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任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换

任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换
任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换

任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换

动词变名词

1.v+ ment 结尾

achieve---achievement 成就

advertise--- advertisement// advertising

agree— agreement

apartment 公寓

amusement 娱乐

argue---argument争吵

commit奉献—commitment

develop---development

disgree—disagreement

department 局,部

experiment 实验,试验

equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材

govern 统治—government 政府

manage---management 经营管理

2.V+ tion 结尾

admit 承认—admis sion

attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论

compete—competition 竞争,比赛

discuss—discussion 讨论

educate-----education

decide----decision

describe—description描写,描绘

express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式

graduate 毕业—graduation

operate 操作,动手术—operation

organize----organization

imagine—imagination 想象力

introduce—introduction 介绍

instruct—instruction 指导,介绍

invent—inventor / invention

invite—invitation

pollute----pollution 污染

predict---prediction 预言

pronounce ---pronunciation

impress 给人印象—impression 印象

permit 允许-----permission

suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion

solve解决-----solution 解决方法

3.V+ ance 结尾

allow—allowance 允许

appear—appearance 外貌,出现

pe rform----performance 演出

exist—existance 存在

4.V+ ing 结尾

bathe 洗澡---bathing

end 结束----ending 结尾,结局

train 训练---training

mean ---- meaning 意义

say-----saying 谚语

5.V+ 其他

Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐

sit--seat 座位

employ--employer 雇主,老板

--employee雇员

believe—belief 信仰

behave 行为,举止----behavior know---knowledge

fly—flight 飞行

heat 加热---heat 热量

hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞

mix 混合-----mixture 混合物

press 按,压—pressure 压力

receive—receptionist 接待员

serve—service 服务

succeed-- success

tour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ to urist 游客propose—proposal 建议

withdraw—withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退

survive—survival--survivor 幸存者

arrive-- arrival到达

analyze—analysis 分析

名词变形容词

1名词+y

anger 生气-----angry

honest—honesty 诚实的

hunger---hungry

fog—foggy有雾的

fur----furry 毛皮的

guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的

health---healthy

luck---lucky

cloud---cloudy

wind—windy

rain---rainy

snow---snowy

sun—sunny

tour ist------touristy 游客多的

business---busy

salt 盐--- salty 咸的

shine---shiny 发亮的

silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的

sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的

taste 口味,品味------tasty 甜的

2.名词+ ed

balance –balanced 平衡的

spot 斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的

talent-----talented 有天赋的

organized 有组织的

crowded 拥挤的

polluted 被污染的

pleased 高兴的

3.名词+ ful/less

mean ing—meaningful 有意义的

care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的

help---helpful / helpless

home—homeless 无家可归的

colour---colourful

pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的

use---useless/ useful

thank—thankful 充满感激的

peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的,宁静的

playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的

4.名词+ able

adjustable 可调整的

comfort---comfortable

knowledge---knowledgeable

suit 一套-----suitable 合适的

5.名词+ ous

courage—courageous 勇敢的danger—dangerous

mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的

6.ce 变t

confidence----confident

difference---different dependence—dependent independence—independent 7. al 结尾

Addition—additional 附加的,额外的Class—classical 经典的

medicine 药----medical 医学的

music---musical

nature---natural 自然的

person---personal (私人的) nation—nation al 国家的

education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的

origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的gramm ar—grammatical语法的globe—global 全球的

8.名词+ ly

friend—friendly

live---lively 活跃的,有生气的love—lovely 可爱的

9.+ en 结尾

wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的

10. 其他

energy精力---energetic strategy—strategic 战略的

fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的

freedom 自由—free 空的,免费的height 高度—high

illness 疾病--- ill

love—loving 慈爱的

death---dead

pleasure---pleasant / pleased

popularity 流行性—popular

pride---proud

scientist----scientific 科学的

形容词变副词

1.形容词+ ly

2.bad—badly

bright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全

correct---correctly 正确地

final--finally

fortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly

particular 特殊的,独特的—particularly polite—politely

proper 合适的-,恰当的---properly

main------mainly 主要地

most 多数-----mostly 多半,大多数

normal---normally 正常地

quick—quickly

quiet—quietly 轻轻地,安静地

real—really

recent 最近的----recently 最近;近来

hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不

late 迟的—lately 最近;近来

sad--sadly

slow---slowly

special—specially 专门,特殊地

specific---specifically 特定地,明确地

strong—strongly 坚决地,强烈地

2. 以le 结尾的去e + y

comfortable---comfortably

gentle—gently

possible---possibly

simple ----simply 仅仅;只;简单地

terrible---terribly

3. 辅音字母+ y 变ily

easy—easily

heavy—heavily

happy--happily

4.特殊

good—well好地well 身体健康的,井

true—truly

形容词变名词

efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率

patient—patience/impatience

dependent—dependence依赖性independent—independency 独立性

true—truth

high—height

wide—width

long—length

possible—p ossibility

responsible—responsibility

urgent—urgency 紧急

形容词变动词

modern—modernize social--socialize fast--fasten s hort/s horten long—lengthen—length(n.) wide--widen

less--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlarge

名词变动词

computer—computerize

名词---形容词—副词

beauty 美,美人—beautiful—beautifully

care—careful—carefully

care—careless—carelessly

difference---different---differently

fortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortunately

happiness—happy—happily

hunger—hungry--hungrily

health—healthy—healthily

luck—lucky—luckily

noise—noisy—noisily

pride—proud—proudly骄傲地

sadness—sad—sadly

safety 安全;安全的地方—safe—safely

silence—silent---silently 默默地

success—successful—successfully

truth—true—truly

unluck—unlucky—unluckily

wonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully

方位的词名词—形容词

East—eastern

West—western

South—southern

North---northern

In the west of China

In the western part of China

四大洲名词-----形容词

Asia 亚洲–---- Asian Africa 非洲----- African

Europe欧洲----- European America 美洲-----American

任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换

任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认—admis sion attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争,比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力 introduce—introduction 介绍 instruct—instruction 指导,介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation impress 给人印象—impression 印象 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾

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词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居,安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写,描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意,满足select—selection挑选,选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认,允许invite—invitation 邀请,请帖devote—devotion献身,专注apply—application申请,申请书produce—production生产,产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力,吸引instruct—instruction 指导,介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激,欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作,动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

高考英语常用词词性转换及派生汇总归纳

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高考英语写作常用词汇词性转换

高考英语写作常用词汇词性转换

高中英语词汇词性转换 第一组: 1. ability (n. )能力;才能---able (a.)---unable (a..) —disability (n. ) —disabled (a.) be able to do…= be capable of doing 2. absence (n. ) 缺席;不在--- absent (a.) ---present (a..) – presence (n.) be absent from; be present at 3. absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的---absolutely (adv.) 4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的---abundance (n.) be abundant in 5. academic (a.) 学院的,理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院 6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.)可接受的- –refuse (opp.) 拒绝 7. access (n.) 通路,入门;(v.)接近;存取---accessible (a.) have access to(to为介词)可以使用;可以接触8. accurate (a.) 正确的,精确的--- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确 9. achieve (v.) 取得,达到--- achievement (n.) 10. acquire (v.) 获得,学到--- acquisition (n.) 11. act (n. ) 法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive (a.) —actively (adv.) —activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的---actor (n.) –actress (n.) 12. actual (a.) 实际的;现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact 13. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编---adaptation (n.) 适应,顺应;改编,改编本 ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编 14. add (v.) 添加,增加;补充说- --addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.) add…to 将…(添)加到… add to 增加,加强add up加起来add up to共计达 in addition (to) 另外,除此之外 15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) 使成瘾的;上瘾的;易令人沉溺的

任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换

任务型阅读归纳类常用词汇 话题:topic主题:theme定义:definition 原因:reason (for) , cause (of)后果,结果result; consequence 异同点:difference , similarity;功能:function 优缺点advantage/benefit , disadvantage;strengths and weaknesses 观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea;attitude to/towards 评论、评价:comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment 解决问题的方法/措施:means of doing sth ;way to do sth; method (of) doing sth ;a solution to sth ; an approach ( to doing sth. );take measures to do sth.目的:purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极:positive ,negative; optimistic建议:advice [u] , suggestion , tip概括、总结:summary , conclusion特点:feature , characteristic种类:kind , type , category , class 精神上与身体上:mentally and physically影响:influence , impact , effect (on )当前情形,状况: present situation;current situation 建立:build , create , establish , found 出现:appear, occur(occurred)实现/完成:reach , realize , accomplish必要,必需: must /necessity方面,项目条款:item / aspect 材料: materials知识消息:knowledge / information日程计划: schedule / agenda百分比:percentage 性别:sex年龄:age成绩,成就achievement 满意:satisfaction忧虑,担忧,焦灼: concern (不)熟悉:familiar /unfamiliar个人,个人的: individual

完整word高考常用词汇词性转换

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高考常用词汇词性转换

高考常用词汇词性转换 Document number:WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT

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常见词汇词性转换

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(完整版)高考常考词性转换

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