模块7Unit2Robots课文重难点详解(译林牛津版高二英语选修六教案教学设计)3150

模块7 Unit 2 Robots 课文重难点详解(译林牛津版高二英语选修六教案教学

设计)

Module 7 Unit 2 Robots

【考点温故】

Ｉ.短语翻译:

1.开展、执行_____________________ 2.列举…的清单

__________________

3.独自地,亲自地__________________ 4.缺席

__________________________

5.被...吓一跳____________________ 6. 同情

_________________________

7.更确切的说_____________________ 8.打电话

给…____________________

9.转身、转向_____________________ 10.掉落、下降、减少

_____________

11.设法做到______________________ 12. 考验、测试

__________________

13.不管、别惹____________________ 14.羡慕某人的成功

_______________

15.保护…免受伤害________________ 16.爱上某人

_____________________

17.引爆、使响、出发______________ 18.讲得通、有意义

_______________

19.严肃/认真对待…_______________20.将…放在一边、节省

___________

II.重点句型

1. A robot is a machine designed to do jobs that are

usually performed by humans.

2. Do you think it possible for a robot to think for

itself ? 3. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered

sympathy by a robot.

4. Claire thanked Tony, telling him that he was a “dear”．

5. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 6. He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to

the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to

return.

7. By the amused and surprised look on her face, Claire

knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.

8. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened

the curtains on the front window.

9. He had opened the curtains that night so that the

other women would see him and Claire, knowing that there

was no risk to Claire’s marriage.

10. It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious.

【知识精要】

一. 重点词汇

1. desire n. 愿望, 心愿, 要求, 渴望得到的东西或人

He has no desire for wealth.

He has a strong desire for knowledge／to learn．

She is my heart's desire．

They had a desire that I attend their wedding．

desire v．希望得到，想要

desire (sb) to do / desire that sb (should) do

sth

We all desire happiness and health．

She desires you to come at once．

= She desires that you should come at once．

I have long desired to meet them．

2. satisfaction n n. 满意，满足;令人满意的人或物

Satisfaction Guaranteed!

She smiled with satisfaction．

Your success is a great satisfaction to your

parents．

To my great satisfaction, my son succeeded in

passing the examination.

satisfy v. 使满意，使满足 be satisfied with

satisfy the people's needs satisfy the

eye Your parents are satisfied with what you have

done. I’m not satisfied with Jack’s progress in his

English.

satisfied adj. 满意的，感到满意的

a very satisfied customer

satisfactory／satisfying adj. 令人满意的，圆满的,

良好的

The result of the experiment was satisfactory.

a satisfactory explanation

3. absent adj. 缺席的；不在场的,漫不经心的；心不在焉的；茫然的He is absent on business. He is absent

from Hong Kong. Lucy has been absent from school for a week.

absent vt. 不在；缺席

Why did you absent yourself from school yesterday?

He absent himself from the meeting yesterday.

absence n. 缺席,不在场,缺乏,没有

absence from school through illness

absence of mind / definite proof

4. alarm n. 警报, 警报器；警铃, 闹钟,惊慌，恐慌

give/raise the alarm They heard the fire alarm.

alarm vt. 使惊慌，使恐慌 alarmed adj.

My mother was alarmed when I fell over.

The problem is growing at an alarming rate.

We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest.

People were alarmed at the sad news.

5. smooth adj. 光滑的, 平坦的, 平稳的, 平静的

The road is now smooth.

The sea looks calm and smooth.

The car came to a smooth stop.

smooth vt./ vi. 使光滑, 使平坦, 消除, 使平静, 变平滑, 变平静

The gardener smoothed the soil in a flower bed.

This agreement will smooth the way to peace.

The sea has smoothed down .

The girl tried her best to smooth down the patient’s

temper.

smooth away 使容易, 排除(困难等) we must do what we can to smooth away these difficulties.

Money helps to smooth away most problems．

smooth n. 一块平地, 平滑部分

6. embarrass v．使窘迫, 使难堪, 使焦虑不安

Are you trying to embarrass me?

I felt embarrassed at／by his comments about my

clothes．

She felt embarrassed at／by her being late．Don’t embarrass her with / by asking personal

questions.

embarrassment n. 困窘，难堪,让人难堪的人或事

embarrassing adj. 令人难堪的, 让人不安的

embarrassed adj. 感到难堪的, 不安的

He felt embarrassed by his lack of money when his

friends asked him for help.

7. sympathy n n. 同情, 体谅, 同意，赞同

I have been a prisoner, so I have a lot of sympathy with other people in prison.

to be in sympathy with a plan a letter of sympathy I feel much sympathy for what they are trying to do.

We are in sympathy with your suggestion.

8. Pile 成堆的/ 成批的 pile up 累积

There was a pile of magazines on the desk .

I ’ve got piles of work to do this evening .

My work keeps piling up.

The fallen leaves piled up .

9. absurd adj. 荒谬的,荒唐可笑的, 愚蠢的

Their request is absurd. It was absurd of you to suggest such a thing!

It’s absurd to believe that the number 13 brings bad luck.

10. accompany v. 陪伴, 陪同, 伴随, 为…伴奏