英语笔译综合能力三级
- 格式:doc
- 大小:54.54 KB
- 文档页数:7
1.Ceremonialn. 仪式adj. 正式的A head of state may not have much political power, and may be restricted to ceremonialduties.国家元首也许没有太多政治上的权利,而仅限于礼仪上的职责。
2.stutter-step停顿,顿挫运动(如,足球、篮球、网球)中的一种步法,以停顿和顿挫影响对手的判断;这个短语也有“对于某项工作或举动做游移不定,没有准确的决定”的意思3.cravev. 恳求,渴望He knows that if they trust him, he can give them the happiness which they crave.他知道如果他们信任他,他能够把他们热切渴望的幸福赐予他们。
At this time the inner man began to crave the nourishment.这时,肚子开始咕咕叫着要吃东西了。
4.feten. 庆祝、祭祀、节日;vt. 宴请、招待、给予…巨大的荣誉Despite the bad weather the fete will go ahead.尽管天气不好,庆祝活动会照常进行。
5.anticlimactic突降的,突减的,虎头蛇尾的The conclusion of the movie was anticlimactic.这部电影的结局结束的太仓促。
6.adulationn. 奉承,阿谀7.duckn. 鸭子,急忙蹲下,闪避,<俚>人,家伙vi. 没入水中,闪避vt. 猛按…入水,躲避She had to duck her head to get through the low doorway.她不得不低下头穿过低矮的门口。
The children ducked each other in the swimming pool.孩子们在游泳池里互相把对方按入水中。
8.tankn. 桶,箱,灌,槽,坦克,战车,柜,储水池vt. 储于槽中,击败vi. 大量喝酒I need a funnel to pour petrol into the tank.我需要一个漏斗把汽油灌进油箱。
9.disservicen. 伤害,虐待,不亲切的行为She did her a great disservice cause by concealing the truth.她隐瞒了真相,这对她自己极为不利。
10.artistryn. 艺术之性质The conjunction of the workmanship and the artistry in making jewelry decides the value of the jewelry.在珠宝饰物的制造中,手工与艺术的结合决定了珠宝的价值。
An object having special value because of its age, especially a domestic item or piece offurniture or handicraft esteemed for its artistry, beauty, or period of origin.一件物品会因其年代久远而具有特殊的价值,尤其是具有艺术性,美观或者制造于特殊年代的土产,家具或是手工艺品。
11.burnn. 烧伤,灼伤v. 燃烧,烧着,烧毁,烧伤She is burning to tell you the news.她急切的要告诉你这个消息。
12.methodicaladj. 有方法的,有系统的He’s methodical to the nth degree.他是有条不紊到家了。
13.bespeakv. 预约,定,显示His polite manners bespoke the gentleman.他那彬彬有礼的举止显示出他是个绅士。
14.hypnoticadj. 催眠的,催眠术的,易于催眠的n. 催眠药,安眠药,催眠状态的人Read the bedtime story in a hypnotic voice.用催眠的声音读睡前的故事。
15.queasyadj. 催吐的,使人呕吐的,反胃的,不稳定的,不确定的I felt a little queasy on the ship.我在船上有点想吐。
16.reserven. 预备品,储存,储备舍vt. 保留,预订,延期He still reserved his opinion on some points.在一些问题上,他仍然保留自己的意见。
As I require money quickly I must draw on my reserve.由于我急需用钱,我必须取出我的存款。
17.glowerv. 怒目而视Stop glowering at me, I’ve done nothing wrong!别瞪着我,我没做错事!18.Internalizev. 使内在化19.Lulln. 暂停,麻痹vt. 使平静,哄骗,使安静vi. 变平静During the night the wind lulled.夜里,风停了。
The mother lulled the baby to sleep.母亲哄着孩子入睡。
They lulled me into a false sense of security.他们哄骗我,让我产生了一种虚假的安全感。
20.palatialadj. 宫殿般的,宏伟的21.slouchyadj. 没精打采的,懒散的22.sidewayadv. 向旁边,向侧面地,斜地里adj. 旁边的,向侧面的“You dirty bastard,” his friend said, and try to kick me in the groin. More by good luck than good management I turned sideways.“你这个杂种”,他的朋友一边骂一边用脚踢我的下身。
我来不及做任何思考但是却很幸运的躲开了。
He was thrown sideways when he heard that he had failed his exams.他听说自己考试不及格时,非常震惊。
(throw sideways 非常震惊)23.splurgen. 炫耀,摆阔v. 挥霍,乱花I had a splurge and bought two new suits.我大手大脚花了一笔钱买了两套新西装。
She won 100 and then splurged it all on new clothes.她赢了100块然后又都花在买新衣服上了。
24.galln. 胆囊,胆汁,苦味v. 烦恼,屈辱,磨伤He had the gall to sue for damages.他居然有脸要求赔偿。
The saddle galled the horse’s back.马鞍擦伤了马背。
That remark galls.那句话真让人生气。
It galled him to have to ask for a loan.必须向人借钱使他感到屈辱。
25.ganglyadj. 身材瘦长的26.flip-flopn. 突变,触发器,夹脚拖鞋27.demeanorn. 行为(态度,举止)The girl has a quiet, modest demeanor.这个女孩子的举止娴静而谦逊。
28.seedyadj. 褴褛的,破旧的,不体面的29.paunchyadj. 大肚子的30.quarterfinaladj. 四分之一决赛的n. 四分之一决赛IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS1.to make more of the event 制造更多事端(本文指造势,造噱头)2.in its own right 凭自己的能力或资格,独自的3.to walk away from 从…旁边走开,轻易的胜过4.to be true to 忠实于…5.more often than not 时常6.to be liable to 易于,有习惯或倾向做某事7.to use one’s influence用某人的影响力8.vice versa 反之亦然9.sweat and work 汗水与辛劳10.to chock down 咽下11.to make…out of 把…变成…to make a monkey out of somebody 这个俗语的意思是:把某人弄得好像一个傻瓜一样GRAMMAR: NOUNS1.He complained that the project was always ________.a.short of fundingb. short of fundc. short of fundsd. short for fundAnswers: Cfunding: 用发行长期债券的方式来收回短期债券;fund: fund作为名词时有两种意思,资金,基金。
通常,在用作资金时常用复数形式,在当作基金讲时常使用单数形式。
本题指缺少资金,故选择C2.She is vain and believes that ________.a. good look countsb. good looks countc. good lookings countd. a good look countsAnswers: Bgood looks: 名词词组,意为“美貌,漂亮”3.He has a lot to do today, for he has to go through all the ________ of those candidates.a. credentialb. creditc. credentialsd. creditsAnswers: Ccredential: 名词,“证件,证明”等,是可数名词;credit: 作为名词为这个词是抽象名词,意为“信任,信用,声望,荣誉”等,固然为不可数名词。
本题意为要看很多候选人的证书,故而应该是C4.John was devastated, for all his ______ lost in the catastrophe.a.cattles wereb. cattle wasc. cattles wasd. cattle wereAnswers:Dcattle: 牛,牲口,家畜。
这个词是集体名词,单数代表复数意义。
故而不能在末尾加复数结尾S。
所以选择D5.It was hard for the ancient ______ beliee that air was also made up of ______.a.peoples…matterb. people…matterc. peoples…mattersd. people…mattersAnswers:Bpeople 是单复数同形的名词,故而应该用原形表示。