2017-2018学年人教版英语必修一课时跟踪检测(八)(附答案)

课时跟踪检测（八） Learning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Judging (judge) by his accent, he must be from the South.

2．It is a great honour to be invited here today.

3．The accident did a lot of damage to the car.

4．The dog looked ugly and frightening (frighten).

5．The beautiful islands belong to China, as/which is well known.

6．We were having dinner when you phoned us.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．The_judges’_decision (裁判的决定) is final.

2．Don’t shout or you’ll frighten_the_baby (吓着这个婴儿).

3．I want to congratulate_you_with_my_heart (衷心祝贺你).

4．She is late, as_is_often_the_case (这是经常的事)．

5．This is an_express_train (特快列车) for Beijing.

Ⅲ.完形填空

After the quake hit northeast Japan on March 11th, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.

I had to walk home since all the __1__ had stopped after the earthquake. On my way home I __2__ an old lady at a bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart __3__. A man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our __4__.” He was __5__ his house for people to go to the restroom.

My friend wanted to __6__ others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you’re okay with a motorcycle, I will __7__ you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!

Then next day I drove to __8__ my car with gas. There was a lack (缺乏) of __9__ and many gasoline stations were either closed or have very __10__ lines. I got __11__，since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my __12__，the man smiled and said, “__13__ this situation, we are only giving $30 worth gas per person. Is that alright？”“__14__. I’m just glad that we are all able to __15__，” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.

I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) center __16__ when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food had been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next __17__ surprised me. “I am very __18__ that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t __19__ any food at all. Please go to that center as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this __20__.

语篇解读：地震无情人有情。地震之后作者目睹到的一切让他对未来充满信心。

1．A.rescue B．life

C．traffic D．business

解析：选C由“I had to walk home”可知，由于地震的破坏，所有的“交通(traffic)”都瘫痪了，“我”不得不步行回家。

2．A.missed B．caught

C．noticed D．heard

解析：选C根据第一段的“many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me”可知，接下来的事情是作者“目睹(noticed)”的。

3．A.kind B．hotel

C．broken D．warm

解析：选D面包店的一位老太太在免费发放面包，这使得作者的内心感到非常“温暖(warm)”。

4．A.toilet B．soft

C．hospital D．house

解析：选A从下一句的“to go to the restroom”可知，这个人举的牌子上写着：请用我们的“卫生间(toilet)”。

5．A.selling B．opening

C．repairing D．building

解析：选B因为要让别人用他的卫生间，所以他“打开(opening)”房门。

6．A.encourage B．change

C．save D．help

解析：选D从本段末的“And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place！”可知，作者的朋友也想“帮助(help)”别人。

7．A.drive B．follow

C．lead D．send

解析：选A从上文及下一句可知，因交通瘫痪，所以作者的朋友通过“载(drive)”人回家来帮助别人，故选A项。drive意为“用车送(某人)”。

8．A.start B．fill

C．check D．wash

解析：选B从下文可知，作者开车去加油。fill 意为“装满；填满”，符合语境。

9．rmation B．gas

C．food D．salt

解析：选B地震后“汽油(gas)”短缺，所以排着“长(long)”队。