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08届高中毕业班英语第一次诊断性检测2

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08届高中毕业班英语第一次诊断性检测 文科综合能力测试 本试卷分第工卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第工卷1页至6页，第Ⅱ卷7页至12页。全卷共300分，考试时间为150分钟。 第工卷(选择题，共140分) 注意事项： 1．答第工卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2．第工卷每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。 3．考试结束，监考人只将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并收回。 一、本卷共35小题，每小题4分，共计140分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。 下面是某年我国四个省(区)煤、铁、石油、盐产量占全国总产量比例(％)表，据表回答1～2题。 矿产 省(区) ① ② ③ ④

河北省 5.9 12.7 11.7 3.3 黑龙江省 5.9 0 0.65 31.6 四川省 2.8 8.1 5.1 0.14 M 3.7 0.7 4.3 0.05 1．表中①、②、③、④代表的矿产依次是 A.石油、煤、盐、铁 B.盐、石油、铁、煤 C.煤、盐、铁、石油 D.铁、煤、石油、盐 2．表中的M省(区)可能是 A.山西 B.安徽 C.广东 D.新疆 读下面两区城图，回答3～5题。

3．图中M、N两河共同的水文特征是 A.上游多峡谷，落差大 B.水量丰富C.水位季节变化大，年际变化小 D.支流少

4．乙图中①、②两地的自然带及其形成的主导因素是 A.①地：热带雨林带，纬度 B.①地：热带草原带，地形 C.②地，热带雨林带，地形 D．②地：热带草原带，洋流 5．对两图所示地区农业生产的叙述，正确的是 A.两地农业人口比重大，劳动生产率高 B.两地均是世界天然橡胶、咖啡、香蕉等热带经济作物的最重要产区 C.甲地水热充沛，农业地域类型主要为水稻种植业 D．地草原广阔，农业地域类型主要为大牧场放牧业 下面是冬至日某经线的气温、气压和正午太阳高度变化曲线图，读图回答6～8题。

6．图中①、②、③曲线分别代表 A.气温、正午太阳高度、气压 B.气压、气温、正午太阳高度 C.正午太阳高度、气温、气压 D.气温、气压、正午太阳高度 7．该经线可能是 A．300E B. 1200E C.1000W D. 600W 8．关于图中①、②、③曲线的叙述，正确的是 A.曲线①在M处达最小值的原因是受沿岸寒流的影响 B.这一天，曲线②在全球的分布规律是纬度越高值越小 C.曲线③在N处达最大值的主要原因是温度低 D.曲线③的最高值在季节相反的另一半球相应纬度也存在 下左图中bac为晨昏线，读图回答9～11题。

9．如果图中ab为晨线，按区时计算与a点日期不同的范围是 A.1100W向西至1800 B. 112．50W向西至1800 C. 97．50E向西至1800 D. 67．50W向东至1800 10．如果图中既为晨线，下列说法正确的是 A.澳大利亚正值小麦收割季节 B.我国华北平原土壤表层盐份含量最低 C.南极地区出现“南极臭氧洞” D.由斯里兰卡驶向马六甲海峡的轮船逆风逆水 11．如果黄赤交角减小，图中a点 A.将向北移动 B.目前所在纬线的自转线速度将减小 C.目前所在纬线一年中最长昼与最短昼的差值将减小 D.目前所在纬线一年中正午太阳高度最大值与最小值的差值将增大 都城制度是国家政治制度的重要组成部分。回答12～13题 12．作为古都遗址博物苑(馆)，上右图所示殷墟博物苑应当在 A.河南洛阳 B.河南安阳 C.陕西西安 D.陕西咸阳 13．“北京实为都会，地势雄伟，山川巩固，四方万国，道里适均。„„自营建以来，天下军民乐于趋事„„今工已告成，选以永乐十九年正月朔旦，御奉天殿朝百官。”发布此诏的皇帝是 A.金世宗 B.元世祖 C.明成祖 D.清世祖 空间：东西逾万里。时间：前后越千年。这就是长城，一项屹立在中华大地上的伟大工程。回答14～16题。 14．《中国长城史》指出，我国长城始建于战国。秦朝修筑万里长城时利用了的战国长城是 A.秦、赵、燕三国北方长城 B.赵、魏、韩三国北方长城 C.秦、齐、楚三国北方长城 D.赵、燕、齐三国北方长城 15．《隋书•炀帝纪》记载：“(大业三年)发丁男百余万筑长城，西距榆林，东至紫河”。隋筑长城是为了防备 A.匈奴南下 B.蒙古南下 C.东突厥南下 D.鲜卑南下 16．《辽史•太祖本纪》记载：耶律阿保机统一契丹各部后，为阻隔世仇渤海国与中原地区的联系，在辽东半岛南端修筑“镇东海口长城”。耶律阿保机建立的政权史称 A.辽 B．契丹国 C.金 D．大夏国 以全心全意为人民服务为宗旨的中国共产党，在朝革命和建设的历程中始终关心人民生活。回答17～18题。 17．中国共产党提出并率领根据地军民落实右图所示口号是在 A.井冈山斗争时期 B.粉碎国民党军队五次“围剿”时期 C.红军长征到达陕北后初期 D.抗日战争相持阶段 18．1959～1961年，我国国民经济发展和人民生活遇到严重困难。为克服困难，党中央对国民经济实行的八字方针是 A.提高、巩固、充实、调整 B.调整、巩固，充实、提高 C.又多、又快、又好、又省 D．又省、又好、又快、又多 胡锦涛在中共十七大的报告中指出：“解放思想是发展中国特色社会主义的一大法宝。”回答19～20题。 19．1978年开展的真理标准问题大讨论，否定了 A．无产阶级专政下继续革命的错误理论 B．“以阶级斗争为纲”的错误口号 C“两个凡是”的错误观点 D.“人有多大胆，地有多高产”的错误口号 20．下列会议中，作出以建立社会主义市场经济体制为我国经济体制改革目标的决定是 A．中共十三大 B.中共十四大 C.中共十五大 D.中共十六大 21．中国第一个近代化钢铁工业企业汉阳铁厂的创办者是 A.左宗棠 B.李鸿章 C.曾国藩 D.张之洞 22．五四时期的许多新文学作品反映了当时中国城市青年婚姻观的如下变化：从遵从父母之命，媒妁之言到追求恋爱自由和婚姻自主。出现这一变化的原因有 ①以工业文明、科学教育平民化、近代生活方式为内容的新文明的引入 ②以辛亥革命为代表的政治变革的影响 ③随着新文化运动开展，自由、平等意识渐人人心 ④北洋军阀派系林立，各自为政 A．①②③ B.②③④ C.①②③④ D.②③ 23．着力表现动感之美的2008年北京 奥运会体育图标(见右图)，简约生动 地体现了中国书法艺术的 A.金文之美 B.篆书之美 C.行书之美 D.楷书之美 最新挽计资料显示，2007年1至11月份累计，居民消费价格总水平同比上涨4．6％，预计全年居民消费价格指数(CPl)的涨幅在4．7％左右，这是自1996年以来的年度最高涨幅。回答24—25题。 24．这一轮的物价上涨，主要是由于受农产品特别是食品价格大幅度上涨的影响．对于农产品价格上涨的原因，下列认识正硼的有 ①农产品的市场供给能力下降 ②农产品市场出现了供过于求 ③农产品的生产成本上升 ④农产品劳动生产率提高 A.①④ B.①③ C.②③ D.②④ 25．为了防止经济过热，我国已实施十年之久的“稳健的货币政策”将调整为“从紧的货币政策”。当前，从紧货币政策的实施有利于 ①调节流通中的货币量 ②保持人民币币值的稳定 ③维持国际收支平衡 ④实现社会总需求和总供给的平衡 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D．②③④ 国家统计局有关测算表明，2005年全国城镇居民财产性收入增幅为19．7％，2006年则为26．5％。同期城镇居民劳动报酬的增长率为14％～17％，可支配收入的增长比例为11％～12％。回答26～27题。 26．“财产性收入”是指家庭拥有的动产(如银行存款、有价证券等)、不动产(如房屋、车辆、土地、收藏晶等)所获得的收入。它包括出让财产使用权所获得的利息、租金、专利收入等；财产营运所获得的红利收入、财产增值收益等。党的十七大指出，“创造条件让更多群众拥有财产性收入”有利于 A.促进共同富裕和经济成果共享 B.坚持按劳分配的基本原则 C.完善我国的宏观调控体系 D.提高劳动报酬在初次分配中的比重 27．在完善社会主义市场经济体制的过程中，我们必须不断完善收入分配制度，积极创造条件让更多群众拥有财产性收入。这些条件包括 ①增加群众收入，特别是增加中低收入者的收入 ②进一步完善社会保障体系 ③健 全劳动、资本、技术、管理等生产要素按贡献参与分配的制度 ④提高多数中等收入者的 社会地位 A.①②③ B．②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ 依法治国是社会主义民主政治的基本要求。党的十七大指出，要坚持科学立法、民主 立法，完善中国特色社会主义法律体系。回答28～31题。 28．十届全国人大常委会第二十九次会议表决通过的《反垄断法》将于2008年8月1日起实施。国家反垄断是为了 ①促进企业公平竞争 ②调整供求关系，实现资源优化配置 ③适应市场经济发展的 客观要求 ④进一步完善市场经济的法律法规 A.①③ B.②④ C.②③ D.①④ 29．上题中，全国人大常委会审议通过该法表明 A.全国人大常委会是全国人大的常设机关 B.全国人大常委会行使国家立法权 C.全国人大常委会行使决定权 D.全国人大常委会行使监督权 30．2007年4月24 ，国务院公布了《中华人民共和国政府信息公开条例》，其中实行依申请公开是条例的一个亮点。(注：依申请公开是指除条例规定的行政机关主动公开的政府信息外，公民、法人或者其他组织还可以根据自身生产、生活、科研等特殊需要，向国务院部门、地方各级人民政府及县级以上地方人民政府部门申请获取相关政府信息。)实行依申请公开体现了 ①公民具有知情权 ②公开所有信息是政府的责任和义务 ③公民广泛行使基本政治权利 ④政府政务公开形式的创新 A.①② B.①④ C.②④ D．②③ 31．关于上题题干中的“法人”，下列认识正确的是 A.法人是我国法定公司的重要形式 B.法人是能够独立承担民事责任的经济组织 C.法人是最重要的市场主体 D.法人是社会组织在法律上的人格化 政党制度是现代民主政治的重要组成部分，政党是现代社会重要的政治现象。回答32～34题。 32．我国实行的政党制度是中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度。对这一制度 的认识，正确的有 ①是有中国特色的社会主义政党制度 ②与我国的人民代表大会制度相适应，有利于实现人民当家作主 ③其主要价值和功能包括政治参与、利益表达、社会整合、民主监督和维护稳定 ④是我国的根本政治制度 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D．②③④ 33．党章是党的根本大法，是立党、治党、管党的总章程。中国共产党第十七次全国代表大会立足于新世纪、新阶段的世情、国情和党情的变化，着眼于完成改革发展关键时期党和国家面临的新任务，对党章作了重要修改，将科学发展观、中国特色社会主义道路和理论体系的论断、党的建设方面取得的重大认识和成果等写入了党章。党章的修改 ①体现了党理论创新的最新成果 ②是完善党的领导方式的具体表现 ③有利于保持和发展党的先进性 ④有利于提高党的领导水平和执政能力 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 34．在十七大召开期间，西班牙《先锋报》记者写下了这样一段话；“你只要把头探出人民大会堂的窗于，就可以领略北京这座城市，乃至整个中国正在经历的翻天覆地的变化。正是中国共产党领导中国取得了如此巨大的变化。”这些巨大的变化表现在 ①经济上保持平稳快速发展势头 ②社会主义新农村建设扎实推进 ③社会和谐呈现出勃勃生机 ④民主法制建设取得新进展 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.①②③④ 35．《中共中央关于构建社会主义和谐社会若干重大问题的决定》明确指出，要发挥宗教在促进社会和谐方面的积极作用。发挥好宗教的积极作用，就要做好宗教工作。做好宗教工作的关键之一是全面贯彻党的宗教工作基本方针。下面属于党的宗教政策的有 ①尊重和保护宗教信仰自由 ②依法加强对宗教事务的管理 ③坚持独立自主自办的 原则 ④积极引导宗教与社会主义社会相适应 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③④ 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共160分) 注意事项： 1．本卷共4题，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。

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高中英语2008学年中山一中高三年级第一次统测试题

高中英语2008学年中山一中高三年级第一次统测试题

高中英语2008学年中山一中高三年级第一次统测试题2019.091,Studies show the electronic devices（电子设备）people have made much use of ________music may be causing hearing loss in many people.A. enjoyB. to enjoyC. enjoyingD. enjoyed2,Who did you see _______in the middle of the front row making that much noise?A. seatedB. sitC. seatD. seating3,--- Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?--- ___________.A．I’d rather you didn’t , actually B. Of course not, it’s not allowed hereC．Certainly. I love pets D. No, you can’t4,He is rather difficult to make friends with，but the friendship of his, ______, is truer thanany other.A. once gainedB. when to gainC. after gainedD. whilegaining5, --- Can you finish the forms today?--- Sure, I’ve _____half of them already.A. got away fromB. got down toC. got aroundD. got through6,Much to my surprise, I invited twenty friends to the dinner, but _______ came.A. twice as many asB. as many as twiceC. twice as manyD. twice more than7,The environmentalists said that wild goats’_______ on the vast grasslands was good indication of the better environment.A. escapeB. absenceC. attendanceD. appearance8,-- Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for?--- I had planned to, but I was $50 ________.A. fewerB. shortC. lessD. cheap9,Between the two rows of trees ________ the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are standing10,Our manager came back three days earlier than _______.A. expectB. was expectedC. was expectingD. expected11,_____ doesn’t seem to have been any difficulty over the money problem.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. He12,Compared with the nervousness of driving in the rain or snow, it is _______ to sit in a train and look out of the window without any worry of bad weather.A. more tiredB. less tiringC. less tiredD. even more tiring13,-- Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?- Yes, but I don’t like _______ when a host keeps serving me the food I don’t like.A. thisB. thatC. itD. those14, One day a father of a very wealthy family took his son on a trip to the country with the purpose of showing his son how the poor people live so that the son could be thankful for their wealth.They 1 a couple of days and nights on the farm of what would be 2 a very poor family.3 their return from their trip, the father asked his son,“How was the 4 ?”“It was great, Dad.”“Did you 5 how poorpeople can be?” the father asked. “Yeah,” said the son. “So whatdid you 6 the trip?” asked the father.The son 7 , “I saw that we have one dog 8 they have four.We have a pool that 9 to the middle of our garden and 10have a creek（小溪） that has 11 end. We have imported lanternsin our 12 and they have the 13 at night. Our patio（平台）reaches to the front yard and they have the 14 horizon. We havea small piece of land to 15 and they have fields that go 16our sight. We have servants who 17 us, but they serve others.We buy our food, but they 18 theirs. We have walls around ourproperty to protect us, and they have friends to protect them.”With this the boy’s father was 19 . Then his son added,“Thank Dad for showing me how 20 we are.”1. A. took B. spent C. costD. stayed2. A. told B. regarded C. consideredD. realized3. A. At B. On C. For D.Before4. A. family B. trip C. journeyD. travel5. A. visit B. watch C. understandD. see6. A. look at B. know of C. hear ofD. learn from7. A. answered B. requested C. toldD. spoke8. A. and B. for C. ifD. when9. A. gets B. arrives C. reachesD. walks10. A. he B. they C. we D.you11. A. an B. no C. longD. never12. A. garden B. room C. kitchenD. home13. A. sun B. stars C. candlesD. lights14. A. all B. long C. shortD. whole15. A. live in B. live by C. stay onD. live on16. A. beyond B. under C. aboveD. over17. A. help B. feed C. serveD. look for18. A. grow B. buy C. eatD. make19. A. still B. speechless C. angryD. excited20. A. poor B. healthy C. goodD. rich15,Seventy years ago I was quite a small little girl, the babyof the family, with an elder brother and sister. My father wasvery 1 at the time, and my mother took in sewing of any kind2 we could live. She would sew far into the night. She nevercomplained 3 when food was scarce（缺乏）.Things were very 4 in that particular winter. Then a lettercame from the company she had 5 the sewing machine from,stating that they would have to pick up her machine the next dayunless payments were brought up to date. I remember when she readthe letter I became 6 ; I could 7 us starving to death andall sorts of other things that can come into a child’s mind. Mymother did not appear to be worried, 8 , and seemed to be quite9 about the matter. I, on the other hand, cried 10 to sleep,wondering what would become 11 our family.The next day, when the men were to come 12 our only means ofsupport, there was a knock at the kitchen door. I was sure it wasthose terrible men. But when I opened the door, a 13 dressedman stood at our door with a baby in his arms.He said to my mother, “I’m in 14 this morning and you have been recommended as a(n) 15 woman. My wife was rushed to the hospitalthis morning, and since we have no 16 here, I have nowhere to17 my baby. Could you possibly take care of her for a few days?I will pay you in 18 .”With the words he took out ten dollarsand gave them to my mother.Mother said, “Yes, I will be glad to do so.”and took the baby fromhis arms. When the man left, my mother 19 back home with tears streaming down her face that looked as though a light was shiningon it. She said, “I knew God would never let them 20 away my machine.”1. A. handsome B. strong C. ill D. energetic2. A. so that B. if C. whenD. that3. A. still B. yet C. evenD. especially4. A. lucky B. great C. strangeD. bad5. A. bought B. kept C. borrowedD. taken6. A. happy B. frightened C. puzzledD. moved7. A. show B. expectC. pictureD. think8. A. but B. because C. eitherD. however9. A. calm B. annoyed C. joyfulD. excited10. A. her B. me C. myselfD. herself11. A. of B. in C. onD. about12. A. into B. for C. aroundD. towards13. A. terribly B. lovely C. badlyD. nicely14. A. town B. hurry C. shockD. trouble15. A. cleverest B. honest C. thankfulD. beautiful16. A. houses B. choices C. relativesD. children17. A. leave B. put C. careD. look18. A. time B. cash C. advanceD. supply19. A. turned B. laughed C. referredD. nodded20. A. run B. take C. throwD. get16, At the table next to mine sat an attractive，well-dressedcouple，waited for service．They held hands，whispered，kissed，and1. __________laughed. Suddenly they stood up，picked up their metal tablestepped 2. __________together off away the edge of where they were sitting to placethe table 3. __________in the sea water. The man stepped back for the two chairs. He polite4. __________sat his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself.5. __________A waiter appeared. He paused for just a second, walked intothe 6. __________water to set the table and took their order，and then walked backto 7. __________the loud cheers of the rest of his customer．8. __________The couple toasted（祝酒）each other, the waiter and the crowd.And the crowd was replied by cheering and throwing flowers to them.9. __________The place was now filled of laughter.10. _________17,One day afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, 1._________waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I noticedthat 2._________a man sat at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,3._________even if he knew me. The man had a newspaper open in front of4._________him, he was pretending to read, but I could see that he was keeping5._________an eye on me. When the waiter brought my food, the man was clearpuzzled 6._________by the familiar way in which a waiter and I chatted with each other.7._________He seemed even more puzzled with time went on and it became clear8._________that all the waiters in the restaurant knew him. Finally he gotup and went 9._________into the kitchen. When he came out, he paid for his bill and leftwithout 10._________another glance in my direction.18,标题为：My Teacher Mr. MooreThere’s a teacher Mr. Moore.Who is lovely and thirty-fourAlways encouraging us to tryHe leads us to a world of “why”.We all admire him more and more.注意：1. 不得照抄短诗原文。

高中英语2008学年中山一中高三年级第一次统测试题

高中英语2008学年中山一中高三年级第一次统测试题

高中英语2008学年中山一中高三年级第一次统测试题2019.091, --- Can you finish the forms today?--- Sure, I’ve _____half of them already.A. got away fromB. got down toC. got aroundD. got through2,Much to my surprise, I invited twenty friends to the dinner, but _______ came.A. twice as many asB. as many as twiceC. twice as manyD. twice more than3,The environmentalists said that wild goats’_______ on the vast grasslands was good indication of the better environment.A. escapeB. absenceC. attendanceD. appearance4,-- Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for?--- I had planned to, but I was $50 ________.A. fewerB. shortC. lessD. cheap5,Between the two rows of trees ________ the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are standing6,Our manager came back three days earlier than _______.A. expectB. was expectedC. was expectingD. expected7,_____ doesn’t seem to have been any difficulty over the money problem.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. He8,Compared with the nervousness of driving in the rain or snow, it is _______ to sit in a train and look out of the window without any worry of bad weather.A. more tiredB. less tiringC. less tiredD. even more tiring9,-- Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?- Yes, but I don’t like _______ when a host keeps serving me the food I don’t like.A. thisB. thatC. itD. those10, One day a father of a very wealthy family took his son on a trip to the country with the purpose of showing his son how the poor people live so that the son could be thankful for their wealth.They 1 a couple of days and nights on the farm of what wouldbe 2 a very poor family.3 their return from their trip, the father asked his son,“How was the 4 ?”“It was great, Dad.”“Did you 5 how poorpeople can be?” the father asked. “Yeah,” said the son. “So whatdid you 6 the trip?” asked the father.The son 7 , “I saw that we have one dog 8 they have four.We have a pool that 9 to the middle of our garden and 10have a creek（小溪） that has 11 end. We have imported lanternsin our 12 and they have the 13 at night. Our patio（平台）reaches to the front yard and they have the 14 horizon. We havea small piece of land to 15 and they have fields that go 16our sight. We have servants who 17 us, but they serve others.We buy our food, but they 18 theirs. We have walls around ourproperty to protect us, and they have friends to protect them.”With this the boy’s father was 19 . Then his son added,“Thank Dad for showing me how 20 we are.”1. A. took B. spent C. costD. stayed2. A. told B. regarded C. consideredD. realized3. A. At B. On C. For D.Before4. A. family B. trip C. journeyD. travel5. A. visit B. watch C. understandD. see6. A. look at B. know of C. hear ofD. learn from7. A. answered B. requested C. toldD. spoke8. A. and B. for C. ifD. when9. A. gets B. arrives C. reachesD. walks10. A. he B. they C. we D.you11. A. an B. no C. longD. never12. A. garden B. room C. kitchenD. home13. A. sun B. stars C. candlesD. lights14. A. all B. long C. shortD. whole15. A. live in B. live by C. stay onD. live on16. A. beyond B. under C. aboveD. over17. A. help B. feed C. serveD. look for18. A. grow B. buy C. eatD. make19. A. still B. speechless C. angryD. excited20. A. poor B. healthy C. goodD. rich11,Seventy years ago I was quite a small little girl, the babyof the family, with an elder brother and sister. My father wasvery 1 at the time, and my mother took in sewing of any kind2 we could live. She would sew far into the night. She nevercomplained 3 when food was scarce（缺乏）.Things were very 4 in that particular winter. Then a lettercame from the company she had 5 the sewing machine from,stating that they would have to pick up her machine the next dayunless payments were brought up to date. I remember when she readthe letter I became 6 ; I could 7 us starving to death andall sorts of other things that can come into a child’s mind. Mymother did not appear to be worried, 8 , and seemed to be quite9 about the matter. I, on the other hand, cried 10 to sleep,wondering what would become 11 our family.The next day, when the men were to come 12 our only means ofsupport, there was a knock at the kitchen door. I was sure it wasthose terrible men. But when I opened the door, a 13 dressedman stood at our door with a baby in his arms.He said to my mother, “I’m in 14 this morning and you have been recommended as a(n) 15 woman. My wife was rushed to the hospitalthis morning, and since we have no 16 here, I have nowhere to17 my baby. Could you possibly take care of her for a few days?I will pay you in 18 .”With the words he took out ten dollarsand gave them to my mother.Mother said, “Yes, I will be glad to do so.”and took the baby fromhis arms. When the man left, my mother 19 back home with tears streaming down her face that looked as though a light was shiningon it. She said, “I knew God would never let them 20 away my machine.”1. A. handsome B. strong C. ill D. energetic2. A. so that B. if C. whenD. that3. A. still B. yet C. evenD. especially4. A. lucky B. great C. strangeD. bad5. A. bought B. kept C. borrowedD. taken6. A. happy B. frightened C. puzzledD. moved7. A. show B. expectC. pictureD. think8. A. but B. because C. eitherD. however9. A. calm B. annoyed C. joyfulD. excited10. A. her B. me C. myselfD. herself11. A. of B. in C. onD. about12. A. into B. for C. aroundD. towards13. A. terribly B. lovely C. badlyD. nicely14. A. town B. hurry C. shockD. trouble15. A. cleverest B. honest C. thankfulD. beautiful16. A. houses B. choices C. relativesD. children17. A. leave B. put C. careD. look18. A. time B. cash C. advanceD. supply19. A. turned B. laughed C. referredD. nodded20. A. run B. take C. throwD. get12, At the table next to mine sat an attractive，well-dressedcouple，waited for service．They held hands，whispered，kissed，and1. __________laughed. Suddenly they stood up，picked up their metal tablestepped 2. __________together off away the edge of where they were sitting to placethe table 3. __________in the sea water. The man stepped back for the two chairs. He polite4. __________sat his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself.5. __________A waiter appeared. He paused for just a second, walked intothe 6. __________water to set the table and took their order，and then walked backto 7. __________the loud cheers of the rest of his customer．8. __________The couple toasted（祝酒）each other, the waiter and the crowd.And the crowd was replied by cheering and throwing flowers to them.9. __________The place was now filled of laughter.10. _________13,One day afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, 1._________waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I noticedthat 2._________a man sat at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,3._________even if he knew me. The man had a newspaper open in front of4._________him, he was pretending to read, but I could see that he was keeping5._________an eye on me. When the waiter brought my food, the man was clearpuzzled 6._________by the familiar way in which a waiter and I chatted with each other.7._________He seemed even more puzzled with time went on and it became clear8._________that all the waiters in the restaurant knew him. Finally he gotup and went 9._________into the kitchen. When he came out, he paid for his bill and left without 10._________another glance in my direction.14,标题为：My Teacher Mr. MooreThere’s a teacher Mr. Moore.Who is lovely and thirty-fourAlways encouraging us to tryHe leads us to a world of “why”.We all admire him more and more.注意：1. 不得照抄短诗原文。

成都市2008 届高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测

成都市2008 届高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测

成都市2008 届高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测理科综合能力测试本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I 卷1 页至4 页，第II 卷5 页至12 页。

全卷共300 分，考试时间为150 分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共126 分）注意事项：1．答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．第I 卷每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。

3．考试结束，监考人只将第II卷和答题卡一并收回。

相对原子质量：H一1 C－12 N－14 O－16 Si－28 Mn－55 Cu－64 Ag－108 本卷有两大题，共21 小题，每小题6 分。

一、选择题（本题包括13 小题。

每小题只有一个选项符合题意）1．下列关于细胞结构和功能的叙述不正确．．．的是A．植物细胞衰老后，新陈代谢速度减慢，细胞质不再流动B．有的动物细胞内的ATP 可能全部来自细胞质基质C．真核细胞内的生物膜能把细胞分成许多小区室，使多种反应互不干扰D．神经元细胞的突触小体释放出的化学递质直接进人人体的内环境2．由于在“基因靶向”技术方面获得重大成果，两位美国科学家和一位英国科学家分享了2007 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。

“基因靶向”是指利用细胞内的DNA 可与外源性DNA 同源序列发生同源重组的性质，定向改造生物某一基因的技术。

下列有关叙述正确的是A．基因的外显子和内含子都能翻译成多肽B．一个细胞内所有的基因都要表达，但在表达的时间上各不相同C．细胞内的基因在遗传时都遵循孟德尔遗传定律D．利用“基因靶向”技术实现DNA 重组时需要限制性内切酶3．下列有关生物代谢的描述正确的是A．处于对数期的细菌代谢旺盛，有大量的代谢产物积累B．只要培养基中存在乳糖，大肠杆菌就会合成乳糖酶C．在体温调节中，甲状腺激素和肾上腺素表现为协同作用D．硝化细菌和圆褐固氮菌的新陈代谢类型都是自养需氧型4．研究表明在人体细胞免疫过程中，效应T 细胞能够分泌一种称为穿孔素的蛋白质。

合肥市高三英语第一次教学质量检测及

合肥市高三英语第一次教学质量检测及

合肥市2008年高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which is the first program the woman is planning to watch?A. A movie.B. A cartoon.C. A football game.2. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The wind has stopped but it's still raining.B. The rain stopped.C. It's still raining and the wind is blowing.3. What country does Suzanne presently call her home?A. America.B. England.C. Spain.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the man's house.B. In a dinning-room.C. In a restaurant.5. What job is the man poking for?A. He wants to be with the computer center.B. He wants to work at a computer servicing company.C. He wants to work in the computer market department.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。