优质人教版必修1高一英语 unit 4 earthquakes(第5课时)教案

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Unit 4 Earthquakes

教学目标:

词汇:fascinating, afford, survive, livelier, remain, congratulation,

短语:congratulate somebody on something, such as, a number of, the number of, go up,

句式:① We make it ……

② There are a number of reasons for this.

③ Secondly,people move to the cities to find work, as there are often very few jobs in

the countryside.

Ⅱ重难点突破:

1.

We make it (1,400) means ……

make it 确定;成功;及时到达目的地或及时赶上做某事

eg.① When shall we have the meeting? 我们什么时候开这个会议。

Let’s make it at 7 p.m. OK? 我们定在下午七点钟,怎么样?

② How much do I owe you for the meal? 饭费是多少?

I make it $ 5.00. 是五美元。

2. ……,such as France, Spain, and Britain,……

such as 用于列举,往往不能把事物全部列出。可以以“名词(,)+ such as + 被列举的事物”和“such + 名词 + as + 被列举的事物”形式出现。

3. There are a number of reasons for this.

a number of “一些,许多”,也可以用numbers of,后接可数名词复数。number之前可以用large,

great, huge, good, small等词修饰,表示数量多少。

⑴a number of 意思是“一些,许多”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数。

⑵the number of 意思是“的数目,数量”,后接可数名词复数,但作主语时谓语动词用单数

4. The price of homes goes up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there.

⑴ go up 上升;兴建

eg. The price of cigarettes is going up.

香烟的价格正在上涨。

New office blocks are going up everywhere.

到处都在兴建新的办公楼群。

⑵ afford v. 担负得起(……的费用),抽得出(时间)

通常与can, be able to连用,后接名词﹑代词或不定式作定语。

afford to do 在时间或金钱方面某事能做得起。

5.

All these things mean that many villages in western Europe are fighting to survive.

survive vi. 死里逃生;大难不死

vt.在……之后仍然生存;从……中逃生;比……活得长

survival n.幸存 survivor n.幸存者

Ⅲ强化训练:

1. You have just 15 minutes to get to the airport.

All right, I guess I can __________.

A. do it B. make it C. finish it D. get it

2.After so many years of hard work in the circle of the movies,she finally ______________ .

A. got it B. made it C. meant it D. took it

3. I don’t read such difficult books _________ I can’t understand. A. as B. for example C. which D. that

4. Many students,__________ ,me,find English interesting but too difficult to learn well.

A. like B. as C. for example D. such as

5. I never read such stories ____________ he told.

A. as B. for example C. like D. that

6. The number of people invited __________ fifty, but a number of them ___________ absent for

different reasons.

A. were ; was B. was ; was

C. was ; were D. were ; were

7. The number of people present at the concert was _________ than expected. There were many

tickets left.

A. much smaller B. much more

C. much larger D. many more

8. Many a change ___________ in China in the past ten years.

A. have happened B. has been happened

C. have been happened D. has happened

9. Aren’t you going to buy that house? It is modern and comfortable.

Yes, it is.But I’m afraid we can’t _________ such an expensive house.

A. afford B. live C. hope D. offer

10. In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they ____________ .

A. have survived B. are to survive

C. would survive D. will survive

11. 介、副词填空:

① We shouldn’t go _________________ fame and wealth.

② Happiness dosen’t necessarily go ___________ money.

③ “May I ask you a question?”“Yes, go ______________ .”

④You’ve missed the bus;it just went __________ .

⑤I thought he only went _____ ________ music and tennis.

⑥The children are going _________ their homework very carefully tonight.