math-under-5-subtrctn-1-en
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英语数学中英对照表
数学 mathematics, maths(BrE), math(AmE)
公理 axiom
定理 theorem
计算 calculation
运算 operation
证明 prove
假设 hypothesis, hypotheses(pl.)
命题 proposition
算术 arithmetic
加 plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.)
被加数 augend, summand
加数 addend
和 sum
减 minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.)
被减数 minuend
减数 subtrahend
差 remainder
乘 times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.)
被乘数 multiplicand, faciend
乘数 multiplicator
积 product
除 divided by(prep.), divide(v.), division(n.)
被除数 dividend
除数 divisor
商 quotient
等于 equals, is equal to, is equivalent to
大于 is greater than
小于 is lesser than
大于等于 is equal or greater than
小于等于 is equal or lesser than
运算符 operator
数字 digit
数 number
自然数 natural number
整数 integer
小数 decimal
小数点 decimal point
分数 fraction
数学运算英语表⽰
英语加减乘除表达1.加减乘除公式
⑴ A+B=C A plusB equals/is C20+5=25 Twenty plus 5 equals/is twenty-five.
⑵ A-B=C A minusB equals/is C20-5=15 Twenty minus 5 equals/is fifteen.
⑶ A×B=C A multiplied byB equals/is C20×5=100 Twenty multiplied by 5 equals/is one hundred.
⑷ A÷B=C A divided byB equals/is C20÷5=4 Twenty divided by 5 equals/is four.
2.加减乘除⼝语化的表达
⑴ Add twenty and five, we can get twenty-five.
⑵ Subtract five from twenty, we can get fifteen.
⑶ Multiply twenty by five, we can get one hundred.
⑷ Divide twenty by five, we can four.3. ⽤how much对加减乘除进⾏提问
⑴Twenty minus five equals fifteen.How much does twenty minus five equal?
⑵Twenty minus five is fifteen.How much is twenty minus five?
英语分数、⼩数及百分数的表达1.表达形式
⑴分数
①基本规则:⼦基母序(即:分⼦⽤基数词,分母⽤序数词)
1/3 one third 1/8 one eighth 1/12 one twelfth
②当分⼦⼤于1时,分母要加s变成复数。
2/3 two thirds 3/8 three eighths 5/12 five twelfths
数学 mathematics, maths(BrE), math(AmE)公理 axiom定理 theorem计算 calculation运算 operation证明 prove假设 hypothesis, hypotheses(pl.)命题 proposition算术
arithmetic加 plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.)被加数 augend, summand加数 addend和 sum减 minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.)被减数 minuend减数
subtrahend差 remainder乘 times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.)被乘数
multiplicand, faciend乘数 multiplicator积 product除 divided by(prep.),
divide(v.), division(n.)被除数 dividend除数 divisor商 quotient等于 equals, is
equal to, is equivalent to大于 is greater than小于 is lesser than大于等于 is equal
or greater than小于等于 is equal or lesser than运算符 operator平均数mean算术平均数arithmatic mean几何平均数geometric mean n个数之积的n次方根倒数(reciprocal)
x的倒数为1/x有理数 rational number无理数 irrational number实数 real number虚数
imaginary number数字 digit数 number自然数 natural number整数 integer小数
学而思奥数网 Page 1 of 2 数学 mathematics, maths(BrE), math(AmE)
定理 theorem 计算 calculation 运算 operation
证明 prove 假设 hypothesis, hypotheses(pl.) 命题 proposition
算术 arithmetic 加 plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.) 被加数 augend, summand
加数 addend 和 sum 减 minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.)
被减数 minuend 减数 subtrahend 差 remainder
乘 times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.) 乘数 multiplicator
被乘数 multiplicand, faciend 乘以 times 积 product
除 divided by(prep.), divide(v.), division(n.) 被除数 dividend
除数 divisor 商 quotient 等于 equals, is equal to, is equivalent to
大于 is greater than 小于 is lesser than 大于等于 is equal or greater
小于等于 is equal or lesser than 运算符 operator 数字 digit
数 number 自然数 natural number 整数 integer