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高级英语复习资料

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翻译：unit11、我脑海中的这个中东集市，其入口处是一座古老的砖石结构的哥特式拱门。

你首先要穿过一个赤日耀眼、灼热逼人的大型露天广场，然后走进一个凉爽、幽暗的洞穴。

这市场一直向前延伸，一眼望不到尽头，消失在远处的阴影里（The one I am thinking........distance）2、对于顾客来说，至关重要的一点是，不到最后一刻是不能让店主猜到她心里究竟中意哪样东西、想买哪样东西的（It is a point of st moment）3、而在卖主那一方来说，他必须竭尽全力地声称，他开出的价钱使他根本无利可图，而他之所以愿意这样做完全是出于他本人对顾客的敬重（The seller，on the other hand....customer）4、磙轴的一端与一根立柱相连，使石磙可以绕立柱作旋转运动，另一端则套在一头蒙着眼罩的骆驼身上，通过骆驼不停地绕圈子走动来带动石磙旋转（The pole is attached..wheel）5、这套装置是由一个人操作的。

他先将亚麻籽浆铲入一只大石缸里，继而动作利索地爬上令人头晕目眩的高处系牢缆索，然后全身使劲压在一根用树干做成的粗大的横梁上，带动缆索的滑轮装置运转。

古木大梁压得嘎吱作响，缆索开始绷紧，接着便见一滴滴的油沿着一条石槽流入一只废旧汽油桶里。

随着大梁越压越低，缆索越绷越紧，大梁的嘎吱声，石磙的辘辘声，以及骆驼不时发出的咕噜咕噜的呼吸声和叹息声响成一片，榨出的油也很快地由涓滴细流变成了一股晶莹发亮、奔腾不止的洪流（The machine is operated ........camels）Unit21、其次，则是因为我当时心情沉重，喉咙哽噎，忧思万缕，几乎顾不上去管那日本铁路官员说些什么。

踏上这块土地，呼吸着广岛的空气，对我来说这行动本身已是一套令人激动的经历，其意义远远超过我以往所进行的任何一次旅行或采访活动。

难道我不就是在犯罪现场吗（And secondly，because........the crime）2、出人意料的是，刚到广岛车站时袭扰着我的那种异样的忧伤情绪竟在这时重新袭上心头，我的心情又难受起来，因为我又一次意识到自己置身于曾遭受第一颗原子弹轰击的现场。

这儿曾有成千上万的生命顷刻之间即遭毁灭，还有成千上万的人在痛苦的煎熬中慢慢死去。

3、在这个以牡蛎闻名的城市里有两种截然不同的意见，一种主张保存原子弹爆炸留下的痕迹，另一种则主张销毁一切痕迹，甚至要拆除立于爆炸中心的纪念碑（Quite unexpectedly）4、假如你身上有着明显的原子伤痕，你的孩子就会受到那些没有伤痕的人的歧视。

5、每当我从死神那儿挣脱出来的那一天，每当病痛将我从尘世烦恼中解放出来的那一天，我都要叠一只新的小纸鸟，加到原有的纸鸟群里去。

我就这样看着这些纸鸟，庆幸病痛给自己带来的好运。

因为正是我的病痛使我有了怡养性情的机会（Each day that .....character）Unit51、我现在的目标只有一个，即消灭希特勒。

这使我的生活单纯多了。

假使希特勒入侵地狱，我至少会在下议院替魔鬼说几句好话的（I have only one mons）2、如果希特勒认为他对苏维埃俄国的进攻会使那些决心埋葬他的伟大的民主国家稍稍转移目标或松懈斗志的话，那他就大错特错了（If Hitler imagines that ...woefully mistaken）3、他之所以想摧毁俄国，乃是因为他期望着一旦这一行动顺利得手，他便可以将其陆、空军主力从东线调回，投入对英伦三岛的进攻。

他清楚地知道，他必须征服英国，否则，他将因其犯下的种种罪行而受到惩罚（He wishes to destroy the.......his crime ）4、他期望能以空前的规模再度重演他长期以来赖以发迹的将敌手各个击破的故伎，然后便可以腾出场地来演出最后的一幕——将整个西半球置于他的控制和统治之下。

他知道，如果做不到这一点，他的全部战果都将化为泡影（He hopes that he may ......to his system）ParaphraseUnit11)Little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market. 3)They drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Unit24)1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.5)The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was．6)After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude．7)1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant．His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking．Unit43)The popular TV talk show star, Johnny Carson, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue, has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.4)It seems to me that I have talked to them always ready to leave as quickly as possible.5)She imposed on us lots of falsity.6)imposed on us a lot of knowledge that is totally useless to us7)She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking rich.Unit51)Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.2)Winant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.3)In this way, my life is made much easier in this case, it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events.4)I will not take back a single word of what I have said about Communism.5) I can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy loss.Unit61)The house detective's small narrow eyes looked her up and down scornfully from his fat face with a heavy jowl.2)This is a pretty nice room that you have got.3)The fat body shook in a chuckle because the man was enjoying the fact that he could afford to do whatever he liked and also he was appreciating the fact that the Duchess knew why he had come.4)He had an unnaturally high-pitched voice. now, he lowered the pitch. When he spoke5)Ogilvie spat out the words, throwing away his politeness. pretendedU nderline1)serious（real）2)of no use／useless（no go）3) make some progress（getting）4)explain（spell）5)what happens（what gives）6)reason （figure）7)started for （took off）8)upset （shaken）9)go to see（look see）10)need（call）11)notices（twigs）12)bribed（bought off）13)wealthy／rich（well fixed）。

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高中英语学习有哪些必备的学习资料？

高中英语学习有哪些必备的学习资料？

高中英语学习有哪些必备的学习资料？高中英语学习，是学生语言能力提升的关键阶段，必须依靠体系性的学习资料来打好基础、提升能力、最终实现英语水平的突破。

以下从不同学习阶段和学习目标出发，列举高中英语学习必备的资料，并提供相应的学习建议。

一、基础阶段：夯实词汇语法，构建语言框架1.词汇：词汇书：《朗文当代高级英语词典》、《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》等权威词典是首选，同时建议您使用《词汇精选》等高中英语词汇专著，并根据教材和考试大纲进行重点词汇的精研。

词汇软件：扇贝单词、墨墨背单词等词汇学习软件，可以利用碎片化时间进行词汇记忆，并能提供多种记忆方法和测试功能。

2.语法：语法书：《英语语法大全》、《新概念英语》等语法书可以作为基础语法学习的参考，并建议您结合教材中的语法内容进行探索理解和练习。

语法练习册：《语法训练》系列等练习册，可以帮助学生巩固语法知识，并通过练习检测学习效果。

二、进阶阶段：提升听说读写，提高语言应用能力1.泛读：课本教材：高中英语教材包含不同题材的阅读文章，应注重精读，分析文章结构、理解文章主旨和作者意图，并积累词汇和语法知识。

英文报刊杂志：《时代周刊》、《经济学人》等英文报刊杂志，可以帮助学生了解时事热点，提升泛读速度和理解能力。

英语小说：根据学生兴趣选择一些经典英语小说，并尽量运用泛读技巧，例如预读、略读、精读，并养成阅读笔记的习惯。

2.听力：听力教材：高中英语听力教材通常包含不同形式的听力练习，应注重反复练习，提升听力技巧，例如听音识词、预测内容、理解主旨。

英语广播、影视剧：英语广播如BBC、VOA等，英语影视剧如《老友记》、《生活大爆炸》等，可以营造英语语境，锻炼听力理解能力。

听力软件：VOALearningEnglish、BBCLearningEnglish等，可以提供不同类型的听力素材，并提供字幕和讲解，帮助学生理解内容。

3.口语：口语教材：英语口语教材包含不同主题的口语表达练习，应注重先模仿再练习，增强口语表达能力，并练习英语发音和语音语调。

高级英语课后释义和翻译答案.doc

高级英语课后释义和翻译答案.doc

高级英语（二）期末考试复习资料Unit 1 Pub Talk and the King's EnglishParaphrase1.And conversation is an activity which is found only among human beings.2.Con versa tion is not for persuad ing ot hers to accep t our idea or point of vi ew.3.In fact a person who really enjoys and is skilled at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his point of view.4.People who meet each other for a drink in the bar of a pub are not intimate friends for they are not deeply absorbed or engrossed in each other's lives.5.The conversation could go on wi thout any body knowing who was right or wrong.6.These animals are called cattle when they are alive and feeding in the fields; but when we sit down at the table to eat, we cal 1 their meat beef.7.The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it difficuIt for the English to accept or absorb the culture of the^ rulers.8.The Engl ish language received proper recognition and was used by the King once more.9.The phrase, the King" s English, has always been used disrespectfully and jokingly by the lower classes. The working people very often make fun of the proper and formal language of the educated people.10.There still exists in the working people, as in the early Saxon peasants， a spirit of opposition to the cultureil authority of the ruling class.11.There is always a great danger that we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent. For example, the word "dog” is a symbol representing a kind of animal. We mustn" t regard th e word “dog” as being the animal itself.II • Translation1.动物之间的信息交流，不论其方式何等复杂，也是称不上交谈的。

(自考专升本资料)《高级英语》复习笔记3

(自考专升本资料)《高级英语》复习笔记3

高级英语复习笔记及讲解3Lesson Four1.dodge ： avoid , evade or elude 逃避.如；He was accused of dodging his taxes .他被指控逃税.You shouldn 't dodge your responsibilities. 你不能回避责认.move aside suddenly 突然闪开.如：I dodged out of the way when he threw a chair at me . 他将椅子向我扔来的时候,我急忙闪开.2.condemn： express an unfavorable judgement or opinion of 谴责.如：We condemned empty talk instead of hard work.我们谴责只说空话不务实的行为.3.to come to light ： to be discovered or revealed 暴露.如；On investigation some new facts came to light . 一经调查，一些新的事实就被暴露了.It has now come to light that he was financially backed by some interest group.人们刚刚得知，他受到了某个利益集团的经济支持.nguish ：1) become feeble ;droop ; lose liveliness orthe will to do things 凋萎，有气无力.如；languish from the heat /in prison/ in his dull job 由于天气炎热/坐牢/工作乏味而萎靡不振.2)suffer from a feeling of longing 苦思.如；languish for some kind words/her love 苦苦期盼一些抚慰的话语/ 她的爱.5.moral ： the moral teaching or practical lesson continued ina fable , tale , experience,etc.寓意.如；There is a moral to the story .这个故事有个寓意.arre ： unusual in appearance, style , or characters 夕卜貌,风格或性格怪异.如；a bizarre coincidence——次奇，怪的巧合;his bizrre behavior 他，怪异的行为.7.at her own request根据她本人的要求.另如：He wrote this book at the request of his 写了他根据……的要求那本书._vote on ：就进行表决.如：Let 's vote on this issue , since we can' t agree . 既然我们不能达成一致意见,就来投票表决吧.8.inprivate ： not publicly , secretly 私下.如：Such a thing is best discussed in private . 这种事情最好私卜讨论.He can be very rube in private, though he is usually polite in public .他私下可能很粗鲁，但在群众面前通常彬彬有礼.9.taboo adj.忌讳的，禁止的.如：This topic is taboo on the campus .校园里忌讳讨论这个话题.10.A. prolong ： cause sth. to continue longer 延长.如：I have to prolong my stay here for another three days . 我必须继续在这里呆三天时间.You should not have prolonged the ceremony . 你本不该延长仪式的时间.B. throes ： agony 痛苦.如；in death throes处于临终痛苦.11.h old out ： continue to last 坚持，挺住.如：Can you hold out much longer ?你能再坚持一段时间吗?12.a dminister to apple as a remedy 施用.如：administer laws执彳亍法律.The doctor administered some me medicine to the girl . 医生给女孩施用了一些药.ply with ： act in accordance with wishes , requirements or conditions 遵守（意愿，要求或条件等）.如；You ought to comply with the rules /the demands/ the 1aw/ the requests.你应该遵守规章/命令/法律/要求.14.p ose danger 造成危险.pose ： cause sth. to exist 导致产生.另如：pose problems 引起问题.15.b y contrast 相比之下.By contrast , his brother is quite easygoing . 相比之下，他的兄弟比拟好相处.16.u sher in ： herald 预报，宣告.如；usher in a new age of prosperity宣告新的繁荣时期的到来.The rising sun ushered in a new day . 太阳的升起宣告新的——天开始了.The cuckoo ushered in Spring.布谷鸟宣布春天到来.。

高英（高级英语）复习笔记及讲解5

高英（高级英语）复习笔记及讲解5

Lesson Eight A Lesson in Living 1.inedible： not fit to be eaten不可⾷的，不宜⾷⽤的2.swirl ：（ cause to ） move or flow at varying speeds ， with twise and turns 涡旋⽽动，使打旋。

如：A gust of wind swirled dust about the streets . 阵风吹起灰尘弥漫⼤街。

The snow was swirling in the air .雪花在空中盘旋。

3.…… that would have peeled like a plum if snagged . peel ： came off in stips or flakes剥落，脱⽪。

如：The wall-paper seems to be peeling off .墙纸看来要剥落了。

4.let alone ： without reference to ， or considering 更不必说。

如； He doesn‘t have money for food ， let alone amusements.他连吃饭的钱都没有，更甭说娱乐了。

5.incessant ： continual， often repeated ：不断的，不停的。

如：incessant chatter 喋喋不休；incessant rain连绵不断的⾬。

6.It would be safe to say that……可以这么说……。

如； It would be safe to say that you would get nowhere if you are so lazy .可以这么说，如果你这样懒惰，你将⼀事⽆成。

7.pick her way：慎⾏。

另如：pick one‘s words精选词语；pick flaws找碴；pick and steal⼩偷⼩摸；pick and choose挑三拣四。