高一英语必修一第二单元课文知识点练习题
- 格式：doc
- 大小：114.50 KB
- 文档页数：10
课后强化演练
Unit 2 Part Ⅰ Warming Up, Prereading，
Reading & Comprehending
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The language is rich in v________， that is to say, it has a large number of words.
答案：vocabulary
2．Are you a visitor or a n________ here?
答案：native
3．Growing vegetables looks easy, but a________ there is a lot to learn.
答案：actually
4．I think the new ship is not good enough to make a long v________.
答案：voyage
5．One should always b________ his opinion on facts.
答案：base
6．He has lost his i________ card and was questioned by the police.
答案：identity
7．We all admire her for her speaking English f________.
答案：fluently
8．Tom and Jack are good friends; the former is a teacher, the ________ is a student.
答案：latter
9．They bought some new beds to furnish their new a________.
答案：apartment
10．We took the e________ to the eighteenth floor.
答案：elevator
Ⅱ.短语填空
at present, make use of, because of, come up, at the end of, even if, such as, a number of,
more than, in some ways
1．We stayed in all day ________ the rain.
答案：because of
2．________， the world economic situation to China should be an unusual good opportunity.
答案：At present
3．He lives ________ the road.
答案：at the end of 4．I know many of them, ________ John, Peter and Tom.
答案：such as
5．________ she were very busy, she would go.
答案：Even if
6．We are ________ energy from the sun in many ways.
答案：making use of
7．________ people complained about the poor lighting in the museum.
答案：A number of
8．He rang to say he would be late home—something had ________ at the office.
答案：come up
9．________ a quarter of the students never finished their courses.
答案：More than
10．As you see, we look the same ________.
答案：in some ways
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I can't imagine an old man over seventy succeeding in his ________ across the Atlantic in
a boat.
A．journey B．tour
C．voyage D．travel
解析：voyage主要指远距离的水上旅行，符合句意。
答案：C
2．A number of questions ________ at the meeting yesterday, but none was answered.
A．cared about B．came up
C．dug out D．set up
解析：句意：昨天会议上提出了很多问题，但都没有得到答复。come up被提出，符合句意。care about关心；dig out掘出；set up建立。
答案：B
3．The use you ________ time is really practical.
A．make B．take
C．make of D．take of
解析：此句为含有定语从句的复合句，先行词为the use，此题是对make use of的考查，其中of不能省。
答案：C 4．—Will you go to Mary's birthday party?
—No. ________ invited, I can't go. I'll be too busy then.
A．If B．Unless
C．Even if D．When
解析：根据“我不能去。(因为)那时我很忙”可知答句意为“即使被邀请……”，故选C。even if引导让步状语从句。
答案：C
5．The number of people who speak English ________ larger, and a large number of people
________ native speakers.
A．are; are B．is; are
C．is; is D．are; is
解析：此句是并列句，前一分句的主语是“the number of people”，谓语动词用单数形式；后一分句的主语是“a large number of people”，谓语动词用复数形式，故选B。
答案：B
6．David is getting on well with his boss—he can always ________ a new idea for pleasing
the boss.
A．keep up with B．put up with
C．come up with D．catch up with
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：David与他的老板相处很好——他总是能提出一个新主意让老板满意。come up with提出，想出，符合语意。keep up with跟上；put up with容忍；catch up with赶上；均不符合语境。故选C。
答案：C
7．—Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?
—________， I do. I think it's a great idea.
A．Really B．Obviously
C．Actually D．Generally
解析：句意：——你认为和你的学生交朋友是一个好主意吗？——实际上，我就是这样做的，我认为那是个很不错的主意。actually实际上；really真正地；obviously明显地；generally大体上。故选C。
答案：C
8．________ the story of our village, an interesting film was made by the famous director. A．Based on B．Basing on
C．Be based on D．Being based on
解析：句意：以我们村的这个故事为依据，这位著名导演导演了一部有趣的电影。题中涉及be based on短语，句中based on the story of our village为v.－ed分词短语作状语，为非谓语动词结构，故选A。
答案：A
9．—Is everyone ________ at the meeting?
—No, Tom is not here. He has something else to do.
A．present B．alive
C．silent D．missing
解析：根据答语可知问话人是想知道是否大家都出席了会议。present出席的，到场的。故选A。
答案：A
10．Of the two football teams, the former comes from England; ________ comes from Brazil.
A．the other B．another
C．the second D．the latter
解析：the other与one搭配，构成one ... the other ...一个……另一个……；another指众多里的一个，不强调顺序；the second第二个，表顺序，实际数目可能多于两个；the latter表示前面提到两者中的后者。故选D。
答案：D
11．Ellen is ________ in both English and French, which gives her an advantage over other
candidates.
A．practical B．grateful
C．exact D．fluent
解析：句意：埃伦说英语和法语都很流利，这使她比其他候选人更有优势。practical实际的；实用的；grateful感激的；exact精确的；准确的；fluent流利的。故选D。
答案：D
12．You should not look down upon a man ________ his poverty.
A．because B．because of
C．for D．though
解析：题意：你不应该因为一个人贫穷而看不起他。because of后接名词，符合语境。
