媒体英语mook判断题选择题答案

新闻英语测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. Which of the following is the correct translation of "Breaking News" in English?A. 旧闻B. 突发新闻C. 天气预报D. 娱乐新闻答案：B2. The term "exclusive" in news reporting refers to:A. 独家报道B. 公共报道C. 非独家报道D. 报道错误答案：A3. What does "live coverage" mean in the context of news broadcasting?A. 现场报道B. 预先录制C. 延迟报道D. 网络直播答案：A4. In news writing, the "inverted pyramid" style is used to:A. 强调新闻的重要性B. 使文章结构更加复杂C. 快速传达最重要的信息D. 增加文章的文学价值答案：C5. Which of the following is not a typical section of a newspaper?A. SportsB. BusinessC. EntertainmentD. Poetry答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. The first paragraph of a news article is called the_______, which summarizes the main points of the story.答案：lead7. A _______ is a type of news article that provides background information and context to a news event.答案：feature story8. News agencies like Reuters and Associated Press are known for providing _______ services to various media outlets.答案：wire9. The term "scoop" in journalism refers to obtaining anexclusive story that is not yet known by _______.答案：competitors10. A _______ is a journalist who specializes in covering a specific area, such as politics or sports.答案：beat reporter三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）阅读以下新闻摘要，并回答问题。

英语技术写作MOOC单元测试英语技术写作单元测试紫邪超过提交次数还能做：“已经超过规定的测试次数或提交截止时间已过。

你可以作为自我学习进行测验，但提交的结果将无法获得学分。

”Test 11、单选（每题2分）1、Which of the following is not one of the features of technical documents?（D）A. Readable styleB. Clear organizationC. Effective visualsD. Writer-centeredness2、One of the purposes of technical writing is to enable people to perform a task or follow a procedure, that is, to __________ your readers.（不选C，选D）A. suggestB. persuadeC. informD. instruct3、When writing a technical document, keep two audiences in mind. Most documents are geared to an immediate audience of readers. This is your __________ audience.（B）A. semitechnicalB. primaryC. nontechnicalD. secondary4、________ are those with no specialized training, who lookfor the big picture instead of complex details. They expect technical data to be translated into words most people understand. （D）A. AudiencesB. ExpertsC. Informed personsD. Laypersons5、The most emphatic location in a pragraph is the __________ sentence. （C）A. middleB. lastC. firstD. second6、__________ is like trying new paint: you do not know whether you like the color until you see it on the wall. （C）A. EditingB. RevisingC. DraftingD. Planning7、The purpose of my document is to __________ company employees of the new absentee policy and to __________ them on how to follow the procedures properly. （C）A. instruct; persuadeB. suggest; informC. inform; instructD. persuade; suggest2、填空（每题3分）8、In most of your writing, you will carry out the task in a process consisting of five steps: planning, drafting, revising, editing and __________.proofreading9、Assessing your audience’s technical background is essential before deciding whether your document should be highly technical ___________, or nontechnical.semitechnical10、Clear writing means that the sentences can be understood in __________ reading.one11、Actually almost every day, we make decisions or take actions that depend on ____________ information.technical12、To help your audience spend less time reading, you must spend more time __________ for a style that is clear, concise, fluent, and appropriate in tone.revisingTest 21、单选（每题2分）1、The principle of __________ means that related items should be grouped together. （B）A. repetitionB. proximityC. contrastD. alignment2、The principle of __________ is that you should treat the same kind of information in the same way to create consistent patterns. （B）A. proximityB. repetitionC. contrastD. alignment3、The principle of __________ works in several different ways in technical documents, such as large type with small type, a cool color with a warm color, and etc. （D）A. alignmentB. repetitionC. proximityD. contrast4、The principle of __________ is what tells the reader that the invisible line connecting the text is much stronger. （B）A. proximityB. alignmentC. repetitionD. contrast5、We often use __________ tables to compare exact values. （D）A. summaryB. proseC. appendixD. numerical6、__________ charts are used to depict how the phases of a project relate. （D）A. OrganizationB. PieC. TreeD. Gantt7、Which of the following is serif typeface? （A）A. Times New RomanB. HelveticaC. ArialD. Tahoma2、填空（每题3分）8、The four basic principles of __________ are proximity, alignment, repetition and contrast.design9、All typefaces are divided into two broad categories: serif and __________ serif.sans10、Headers and __________ appear in the top and bottom page margins, respectively to provide chapter or article titles, authors’ names, dates, or other publication information.footersTest 31、单选1、Which of the following is the most suitable way for communication between people within an organization? （C）A. MicroblogsB. MessagingC. MemoD. Emails2、Which of the following is NOT a reason for using moderately formal tone for workplace communication? （C）A. Your documents may appear in a court of law.B. Your documents are legally the property of the organization for which you work.C. Your documents will be read by people on the move.D. Your documents may be read by your boss.3、Which of the following may hinder goodwill and communicate ineffectively? （C）A. Concise language.B. Logical organization.C. Sloppy appearance.D. Conventional format.4、Text messages can（B）A. increase intimidationB. allow the writer to deal with more than one taskC. attach other filesD. save more time compared with telephone call5、Text messages may have some potential problems EXCEPT （B）A. lost productivityB. easy documentationC. security issuesD. employee misuse6、Which of the following statements is FALSE? （C）A. Abbreviations can help build rapport among colleagues.B. Abbreviations can help people exchange information quickly.C. Abbreviations can be used to avoid misunderstanding.D. Abbreviations can be used when the readers can understand such abbreviations.7、Which of the following is NOT an advantage of email? （C）A. Email provides a company with extensive records for future reference.B. Email is useful when people are in different time zones.C. Email is very formal, including detailed attachments for professionals.D. Email can be easily stored and forwarded.8、Which of the following is the best subject line? （A）A. Inquiry about Sunday TrainingB. HelloC. IT’S IMPORTANTD. How are you?9、If you want to convey your messages effectively, you should（C）A. communicate more with high-tech readersB. establish friendship with your readers in advanceC. put the readers’ levels of k nowledge into considerationD. follow the email policy of the company your reader is working with10、Which of the following is NOT a key point in memos? （A）A. Complimentary closing.B. Discussion.C. Introduction.D. Identification lines.11、Which of the following can make the memo more reader-friendly? （C）A. Graphics.B. Boldfacing.C. All of the above.D. Headings.12、If you want to write an effective memo, you should NOT （C）.A. keep it brief and to the pointB. use visuals to display informationC. address more than one topicD. provide sufficient informationTest 41、判断题（每题2分）1、In a chronological résumé, what is most recent should belisted last. （×）2、In a functional resume, sections are presented in priority order—from least important to most important. （×）3、Skills summary should be placed early in the resume to make your major qualifications stand out. （√）4、A person with limited work experience should write his/her resume in the following order: Contact information –Objectives – Experience – Education – Professional memberships and affiliations - Certifications – Skills - Awards and honors. （×）5、A chronological resume clearly shows an applicant’s education and career development over time. （√）6、One of the purposes of a cover letter is to provide more details for the information in your resume. （×）7、A recent graduate might want to present his/her education before the work experience in the cover letter. （√）8、In the education paragraph of a cover letter, an applicant should discuss all the skills and knowledge he/she has gained from the university or college. （×）9、In the employment paragraph of a cover letter, an applicant should explain how the special skills gained from his/her previous work experience make him/her well-suited for the position he/she is applying for. （√）10、In the Objective section, you only need to state in which field you'd like to work. （×）11、Passive voice is usually used in describing positions or responsibilities in a resume. （×）12、The line spacing between items is important because it can make your resume appear clearly organized. （√）13、Sentence fragments are not allowed in a resume. （×）14、You use present perfect tense for jobs you held andpresent tense for jobs you currently hold. （×）15、Some applicants write a summary in the beginning of a resume to summarize all that he is writing in the following sections. （×）Test 51、判断题1、Instructions spell out the steps required for completing a task or a series of tasks. （√）2、If the instructions are for the technicians, plain language and a glossary for specialized terms are really necessary. （×）3、Leaving out some articles, some pronouns and some verbs can make the instructions short and brief, but somewhat difficult for readers to understand. （√）4、A title page must consist of the topic, contact information, warranties and a graphic. （×）5、Compared with numbers, bullet points and letters are better choices for helping readers locate steps. （×）6、Positive words, such as “Thank you” and “pleasure” may help achieve positive customer contact. （√）7、The imperative mood is often used in writing instructions, because it is more direct and economical. （√）8、It is necessary to ask someone to test the accuracy of the instructions and clarity of the steps. （√）9、The best policy to deal with potential dangers in writing instructions is to state disclaimers clearly. （×）10、“Caution” is used to alert readers about serious injury or serious damage to equipment. （×）11、Put safety information wherever you think the reader is likely to see it; sometimes a reasonable amount of repetition is effective. （√）12、Compound-complex sentences can keep readers focused on one step at a time, while short words, short sentences, and short paragraphs may create confusion. （×）Test 61、单选1、A(n) ____________ is a persuasive document that offers a solution to an identified problem or need. （A）A. proposalB. resumeC. instructionD. email2、In the __________ of proposals, you should demonstrate the need for the project, your qualifications for tackling the project, and your clear understanding of what needs to be done and how to proceed. （D）A. bodyB. appendixC. conclusionD. introduction3、In the __________ of proposals, you should reemphasize need and feasibility and encourage action. （A）A. conclusionB. bodyC. appendixD. introduction4、The __________ proposal seeks money from a government agency, foundation, or other funding source for a specified project. （A）A. grantB. salesC. planningD. research5、RFP is the short form of __________ for a Proposal. It outlines the proposal requirements and represents the first stage of creating a proposal, that is, analyzing the RFP. （C）A. RequisitionB. RequirementC. RequestD. Recruitment6、The __________ proposal asks for approval to begin a study or an investigation. （A）A. researchB. planningC. grantD. sales2、判断题7、Unsolicited proposals are those that have been requested by the audience. （×）8、Persuasiveness is the soul of a proposal. （√）9、Proposal often follow an introduction/body/conclusion structure. （√）10、A persuasive proposal might not be a readable one. （×）11、Exaggerated promises in persuasive proposals will not damage reputations. （×）12、The benefit list should show that you understand what readers will gain by adopting your plan. （√）Test 71、单选1、A(n) __________ report is a written answer to a problem ora need that arises in the workplace. （C）A. activityB. feasibilityC. recommendationD. progress2、__________ section is the most important part of a report where the writer clarifies and explains the significance of the results. （C）A. IntroductionB. ScopeC. DiscussionD. Options3、The writer explains why each criterion was chosen and why they are ranked as they are in the __________ section. （B）A. optionsB. scopeC. discussionD. introduction4、Which of the following is an analytical report? （B）A. Activity reportB. Feasibility reportC. Trip reportD. Progress report5、__________ reports answer t he question “Here’s what we should do and why”. （D）A. InformationalB. FeasibilityC. ProgressD. Recommendation6、Which of the following is NOT included in the front matter of a report? （D）A. Table of contentsB. Letter of transmittalC. AbstractD. Glossary7、If you don’t have time to read an entire formal report, you can consult its __________ fora general picture of the report. （D）A. introductionB. letter of transmittalC. conclusionD. abstract8、Which of the following should be included in the table of contents? （C）A. letter of transmittalB. title pageC. works citedD. the table of contents itself9、Which of the following pages are NOT numbered except __________? （C）A. the title pageB. the back of the title pageC. the table of contentsD. the back of the abstract10、The __________ refers to all the material and information preceding the text of the report. （B）A. back matterB. front matterC. abstractD. executive summary2、填空11、A __________ report is a document that describes what has been done and what is left to do on only one project.progress12、A progress report can take the following forms: letter, __________, email, or formal report.memo13、Activity reports and progress reports are similar because they both summarize activities over a specified period. But a(n) __________ report summarizes general activities of a work group over a specified time period.activity14、The __________ matter of a report may include supplementary material such as a glossary, appendices, and/or bibliography.back15、Use __________ numerals to number the report text pages.ArabicTest 81、单选1、__________ is considered primary data. （A）A. Your firsthand experience with a projectB. A printed copy of ISO standards for medical devicesC. Statistics about social media used in a published articleD. An existing brochure stored in the company’s content management system2、__________ is NOT considered secondary resource. （D）A. A published white paperB. An operating manualC. An online discussion forumD. Your interview transcript3、Which statement about citation is correct? （B）A. Both direct and indirect quotations require the use of quotation marks.B. Citation styles vary in different disciplines and fields.C. Technical writers can use up to three citation styles in one document.D. We should never cite a whole paragraph.4、While conducting an observation, which of the followings is NOT recommended? （D）A. Getting permission before the observation.B. Taking notes while on site.C. Keeping records of date, time of day, and duration of the observation.D. Informing everyone on side about your presence.5、While conducting an interview, which of the followings is NOT recommended? （A）A. Making comments and judgment when taking notes during the interview.B. Sending a thank-you email to the interviewee after your meeting.C. Chatting informally with the interviewee prior to the interview.D. Arriving the interview site a bit earlier than the appointment time.6、Repurposing is a strategy used in content management while dealing with an ongoingproject. Repurposing refers to the process of __________ when it is suitable to the current project. Repurposing can save time and resource.（D）A. receiving and storing informationB. planning and developing new contentC. researching and selecting materialsD. copying and converting existing content7、Why is it important to document sources correctly? （A）A. All of the choices.B. To avoid legal problems.C. To avoid ethical issues.D. To give credits to the original author.8、While creating technical documents, we should get permission or pay for the use of copyrighted sources except for: （B）A. internal useB. educational purposeC. non-commercial useD. international audience9、An engineering paper is most likely to follow: （C）A. APA styleB. MLA styleC. IEEE citation styleD. the Bluebook10、Which statement about plagiarism is NOT true? （B）A. Plagiarism is the theft of someone else’s intellectual property.B. Using a Weibo post without citation is generally acceptable because it is hard to trace the original source.C. Plagiarism is not acceptable in business, science, academia, or journalism.D. Technical writers don’t need to document common knowledge such as information that is widely known in the field.。

Unit 1 单元测验返回本次得分为：100.00/100.00, 本次测试的提交时间为：2020-02-24, 如果你认为本次测试成绩不理想，你可以选择再做一次。

1单选(5分)_____________ is a situation where resource use has outpaced the sustainable capacity of the ecosystem.得分/总分A.Burning of fossil energy sourcesB.Coal miningC.Overconsumption5.00/5.00D.Overfishing正确答案：C你选对了2单选(5分)_____________ is the process of extracting coal from the ground.得分/总分A.OverfishingB.OverconsumptionC.Coal mining5.00/5.00D.Burning of fossil energy sources正确答案：C你选对了3单选(5分)Sustained _____________ can lead to critical depensation, where the fish population is no longer able to sustain itself.得分/总分A.burning of fossil sourcesB.coal miningC.overconsumptionD.overfishing5.00/5.00正确答案：D你选对了4单选(5分)The license is non-exclusive, non-_____________ and time limited.得分/总分A.transferrable5.00/5.00B.transferrenceC.transferringD.transfer正确答案：A你选对了5单选(5分)You can _____________ information on any subject through meditation.得分/总分A.obtain5.00/5.00B.attainC.entertainD.contain正确答案：A你选对了6单选(5分)Whenever you have an aim you must sacrifice something of freedom to _____________ it.得分/总分A.containB.entertainC.attain5.00/5.00D.obtain正确答案：C你选对了7单选(5分)The following exercises will help you gain greater understanding about how prepositional phrases work. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.There are lots of birds nesting _____________________.得分/总分A.nowB.thereC.for funD.under the eaves5.00/5.00正确答案：D你选对了8单选(5分)The following exercises will help you gain greater understanding about how prepositional phrases work. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.After school, the children played tag ________________.得分/总分A.with each otherat the park5.00/5.00C.and baseballD.roughly正确答案：B你选对了9单选(5分)The following exercises will help you gain greater understanding about how prepositional phrases work. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.__________________ the chair sat mouldering in the attic.得分/总分A.IncrediblyB.PhysicallyC.Sad to sayD.For one hundred years5.00/5.00正确答案：D你选对了10单选(5分)The following exercises will help you gain greater understanding about how prepositional phrases work. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.I gave the children pizza ______________ pancakes for breakfast today.得分/总分A.plusB.instead of5.00/5.00C.because ofany more正确答案：B你选对了11填空(5分)Fill in the blanks with the following words:imperfect impractical imbalance independent inevitable irreplaceableIt was totally __________ to think that we could finish the job in two months.得分/总分impractical5.00/5.00正确答案：impractical12填空(5分)Fill in the blanks with the following words:imperfect impractical imbalance independent inevitable irreplaceableWe all have our own life, learning to be __________.得分/总分independent5.00/5.00正确答案：independent13填空(5分)Fill in the blanks with the following words:imperfect impractical imbalance independent inevitable irreplaceableYou are __________, the one and the only.得分/总分irreplaceable5.00/5.00正确答案：irreplaceable14填空(5分)Fill in the blanks with the following words:imperfect impractical imbalance independent inevitable irreplaceableWe are not alone in the world so that it is __________ to make connection with each other.得分/总分inevitable5.00/5.00正确答案：inevitable15填空(5分)Fill in the blanks with the following words:imperfect impractical imbalance independent inevitable irreplaceable In the enterprise, inventory is a “reservoir”, regulating the __________ between the productionand demand.得分/总分imbalance5.00/5.00正确答案：imbalance16填空(5分)The following are steps of writing a summary. Some important information is missing. Please fill in the blanks to complete these steps.important shorter summarized languagemajor points introduced facts interestingReading the text to be __________ and making sure you understand it.得分/总分summarized5.00/5.00正确答案：summarized17填空(5分)The following are steps of writing a summary. Some important information is missing. Please fill in the blanks to complete these steps.important shorter summarized languagemajor points introduced facts interestingOutlining the text and noting the__________.得分/总分major points5.00/5.00正确答案：major points18填空(5分)The following are steps of writing a summary. Some important information is missing. Please fill in the blanks to complete these steps.important shorter summarized languagemajor points introduced facts interestingSelecting the most __________ ideas or facts from the text.得分/总分important5.00/5.00正确答案：important19填空(5分)The following are steps of writing a summary. Some important information is missing. Please fill in the blanks to complete these steps.important shorter summarized languagemajor points introduced facts interestingRewriting those ideas/facts in a short, concise form, using your own __________.得分/总分language5.00/5.00正确答案：language20填空(5分)The following are steps of writing a summary. Some important information is missing. Please fill in the blanks to complete these steps.important shorter summarized languagemajor points introduced facts interestingProducing a text which is __________ than the original.得分/总分shorter5.00/5.00正确答案：shorterUnit 2 单元测验返回本次得分为：100.00/100.00, 本次测试的提交时间为：2020-03-02, 如果你认为本次测试成绩不理想，你可以选择再做一次。

A.Vocalized pauses. B.Personal statements. C.Ethnocentrism. D.Visual aids.
C 正确答案： 你没选择任何选项
2.3 Testing
1
单选 (2 分)
The speaker's biggest enemy is:
A.Fear
B.Bright lights C.Boredom D.Sameness
B 正确答案： 你没选择任何选项
2
单选 (2 分)
Which of the following is NOT typically considered to be a guideline for ethical speechmaking? A.Be honest in what you say. B.Be well-informed about your subject. C.Employ reasoning that is above all persuasive.
C 正确答案： 你没选择任何选项
2
单选 (2 分)
Overall, great public speakers are: A.Born, not made B. Make less money that those who can't do it C.Born with a special "gift" D.Made, not born with it
C 正确答案： 你没选择任何选项
4
单选 (2 分)
Which of the following students have effectively combined audience analysis with ethics: A.Mia finds the audience knows very little about her topic, so she changes her approach to be much more basic, covering the key terms but not the complex ones. B.Mark finds that the audience strongly disagrees with him on his topic, so he just "tells a white lie" to make it appear that they all are on the same side. C.Destiny decides to tell the audience that they are wrong about their views on the topic, taking the "hard sell" approach since she finds out that her audience strongly disagrees with her. D.All of the above are suggested by your text as ethical and effective audience analysis tactics.