【中考真题】2021年四川省成都市中考英语试卷(附答案)
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四川省乐山市2024年中考英语真题姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________1分,满分15分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Hi, you look ____. Why are you so happy today?—Can you believe it? I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!A.excited B.exciting C.excite2.____ amazing it is! The Shenzhou XVIII members raise fish for the first time in Tiangong space station.A.What B.How C.What an3.—Dear, put the knives out of the kids' touch!—OK. I'll do it right away. It's quite necessary to keep ____.A.quiet B.warm C.safe4.—There are some after—school clubs in our school. You can ____ between the Music Club and the Food and Drink Club.—I prefer the Food and Drink Club, for I can learn more life skills.A.avoid B.choose C.hide5.—I'll never forget the experiences ____ we had in the volunteer work last summer.—Me too. The 3 days were meaningful and full of fun.A.when B.who C.that6.—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please?—Wait a minute, please. She ____ in the kitchen now.A.cooked B.is cooking C.will cook7.—People ____ wear helmets(头盔)when they ride e—bikes according to the traffic rules.—Yes. Or they will be punished.A.must B.can C.may8.—There has been less and less pollution in Leshan these years.—The government has made a great effort on it. I'm sure this problem ____ one day in the future.A.was solved B.solves C.will be solved9.—I____ Mike on Monday. He invited us to visit his hometown in his letter.—Do we accept his invitation? We haven't met him for 3 years.A.heard from B.came from C.suffered from10.—Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the "People Who Moved China"(感动中国人物)?—Yes. ____ she met lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college.A.Although B.Since C.If11.—World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important?—I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough ____.A.courage B.energy C.reason12.—____ do you have a swimming class?—Once a week.A.How much B.How soon C.How often13.The composer who created Learn from the Role Model Lei Feng(《学习雷锋好榜样》)didn't ____ the song would be enjoyed by many people for more than 60 years.A.expect B.allow C.receive14.—I just went back from Guangzhou. Can you guess ____?—I suppose you took the high—speed train(高铁).A.how did I get thereB.when I got thereC.how I got there15.—The Chengdu Horticultural Exhibition(成都园艺博览会)is really excellent! Thanks for inviting me here!—____A.I'm sorry.B.You're welcome.C.No problem.二、第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第二节完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2021年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题试卷(含答案)一.第一节完型填空(共2小题,每小题5分,满分15分)阅读下而短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(5分)Pressure is a serious problem in today's world.Some(1)are under too much pressure.They can't(2)well with their classmates,while others may worry about their exams.I'm always under pressure,(3).My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of after﹣school classes at st Monday evening,I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to(4).My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is(5)to solve the problem.(1)A.parents B.teachers C.headmasters D.students(2)A.get on B.turn down C.put up D.think over(3)A.yet B.again C.too D.either(4)A.read B.write C.study D.relax(5)eless B.necessary C.impossible D.interesting2.(10分)Not knowing that its owner died of COVID﹣19 in February,2020,a dog in Wuhan has been(1)at the hospital for over three months.Hospital staff took care of it(2)the period,and now an animal protection association is helping it get adopted(领养).Wu Cuifen,who runs a supermarket in the building of the hospital,told reporters that the (3)was suffering(遭受)from COVID﹣19.She tried to send the dog away from the(4),but there was no use doing that.Wu Cuifen decided to(5)the dog,and she named it Xiao bao."Every morning when I opened up,Xiao bao would be there waiting for me.He saw me leave at the(6)of each day."Ms.Wu said Xiaobao(7)to leave the hospital.Even when they on purpose dropped him off somewhere faraway,he would make his way back to Tai kang Hospital and (8)wait for his owner to(9)."Although Xiao bao can't(10),we understand that he is surely still looking for his owner,"she told reporters.(1)A.eating B.waiting C.sleeping D.working(2)A.during B.from C.by D.to(3)A.doctor B.neighbor C.owner D.baby(4)A.station B.supermarket C.city D.hospital(5)A.search for B.worry about C.fight against D.look after(6)A.end B.beginning C.middle D.time(7)A.wanted B.refused C.agreed D.decided(8)A.carefully B.angrily C.patiently D.happily(9)A.prepare B.return C.feed D.help(10)A.speak B.play C.act D.walk二.第二节阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
2024年四川省乐山市中考英语真题学校:姓名:班级:一、单项选择1. —Hi, you look . Why are you so happy today?考号:—Can you believe it? I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!A. excitedB. exc1tmgC. excite2. amazing it is! The Shenzhou XVIII members raise fish for the first time in Tiangong space station.A. WhatB. How3. —Dear, put the knives out of the kids'touch!—OK. I'll do it right away. It's quite necessary to keep .A. quietB. warm4. —There are some after-school clubs in our school. You can and the Food and Drink Club. C. What anC. safebetween the Music Club—I prefer the Food and Drink Club, for I can learn more life skills.A. avoidB. chooseC. hide5. —I'll never forget the experiences we had in the volunteer work last summer. —Me too. The 3 days were meaningful and full of fun.A. whenB. who6. —Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please?—Wait a rmnute, please. She in the kitchen now.C. thatA. cookedB. is cookingC. will cook7. —People wear helmets (头盔)when they ride e-bikes according to the traffic rules. —Yes. Or they will be punished.A. mustB. canC. may8. —There has been less and less pollution in Leshan these years.—The government has made a great effort on it. I'm sure this problem one day in the future.A. was solvedB. solvesC. will be solved9. —I Mike on Monday. He invited us to visit his hometown in his letter.—Do we accept his invitation? We haven't met him for 3 years.A. heard fromB. came fromC. suffered from10. —Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the "People Who Moved China" (感动中国人物)?—Yes. she met lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go tocollege.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. If11. —World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important?—I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough .A. courageB. energy12. —do y o u have a swmumng class? —Once a week.A. How muchB. How soonC. reason C. How often13. The composer who created Learn f rom the Role Model Lei Feng (《学习雷锋好榜样》)didn'tthe song would be enjoyed by many people for more than 60 years.A. expectB. allowC. receive14. —I just went back from Guangzhou. Can you guess—I suppose you took the high-speed train (高铁).A. how did I get thereB. when I got thereC. how I got there15. —The Chengdu Horticultural Exhibition (成都园艺博览会)is really excellent! Thanks for inviting me here!A. I'm sorry.B. You're welcome.C. No problem.二、其他阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
乐山市2024年初中学业水平考试英语本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)注意事项:1.选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷共三部分,共计100分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Who plays the piano well?A.Tony. B.Alice. C.Susan.2.What does Peter want to be in the future?A.An artist. B.A writer. C.A scientist.3.How does the woman go to school?A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.4.What is the woman probably going to do this weekend?A.Prepare for a speech. B.Go on a field trip. C.Visit the Greens.5.Where did the man meet Emma for the first time?A.In the playground. B.In a library. C.In his office.第二节(共15 小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年四川省达州市中考英语试卷1.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)China is Asian country,while France is Europeancountry.A. an;aB. a;anC. an;anD. a;a2.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— What happened to Tony?— the morning of a rainy day,he a bike and hurt his legs.A. In;put offB. On;fell offC. In;fell offD. On;put off3.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— Hurry up,dear! we won't catch up with the train.— Don't worry!Time is still enough we can make it.A. And;orB. Or;butC. And;butD. Or;and4.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)The two books are about English.You can choose ofthem to read.A. all;bothB. all;eitherC. both;eitherD. both;neither5.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)My mother will be years old next week.I'm planning tobuy a gift for her birthday.A. fourty;fourtiethB. forty;fortiethC. fourty;fortiethD. forty;fourtieth6.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan,hardwork is the key to .A. treasureB. beautyC. successD. health7.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— Which country has a population,China or Canada?— China.Canada is a lot crowded than China.A. bigger;lessB. bigger;moreC. smaller;lessD. smaller;more8.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— I'm afraid that we can't the math problem the teacherhelps us.— That's true.It's too difficult.A. work on;ifB. work on;unlessC. work out;ifD. work out;unless9.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— Jane,I rang you up last night but nobody answered.— Oh,I together with my parents walks in the park then.A. have takenB. was takingC. were takingD. had taken10.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— Alice has gone out.— Oh,has she?What time she ?A. has;goneB. will;goC. did;goD. is;going11.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— Ms.Griffin,what should we do stupid mistakes in thecoming exams?— Be more careful.A. avoid makeB. avoiding makingC. avoid makingD. to avoid making12.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— I wonder if Li Hua to the hospital to receiveCOVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).— I'm sure he will if he time.A. goes;will haveB. will go;hasC. will go;will haveD. goes;has13.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— Why do some whales have to ?— Because humans catch whales for meat,fat and oil.Some of them are .A. protect;dangerousB. protect;endangeredC. be protected;dangerousD. be protected;endangered14.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— Could you tell me kind of movies you like best?— Umm….I like the movies make me laugh.A. what;whichB. what;whatC. which;whatD. which;where15.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)— Sorry!I missed the bus and arrived late.— .Better late than never.A. Not reallyB. Never mindC. Take it seriouslyD. You are right(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)When you get into an elevator (电梯),there is a button (按钮)inside.After you press the button,the elevator then takes you to outer space.Does this sound like something from a science fiction film In fact,it might become(1)______ in the future.Scientists hope(2)______ the space elevator by 2050.The elevator has a strong cable(缆绳).The cable connects the elevator to the Space Station.The elevator goes up and down along the cable.The elevator might look like an egg.It can take 30 people.The trip is about 36,000 km.It may(3)______ eight days to get to space.People can only fly rockets into space right now.But they are expensive.A space elevator would be cheaper.It can do more than just take people into space.The elevator can(4)______ send heavy things into space.A space elevator could make(5)______ easier to go into space.16. A. wonderful B. real C. wise D. fascinating17. A. to build B. build C. building D. builds18. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take19. A. almost B. hardly C. also D. too20. A. that B. it C. this D. it's(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)Ping-pong,or table tennisis very popular in China.It might seem like an ordinarygame to play with friends or family.(1)______ it holds aspecial place in China-US relations,as it has helped bothcountries get along for the last 50 years.This has(2)______ "ping-pong diplomacy (乒乓外交)".Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she(3)______ from the US to China as part of a nine-member table tennis team.The year was 1971 and for the previous (之前的)20 years,relations between China and the US had been(4)______ .But as the team(5)______ around China,things started warming up.Hoarfrost even got to meet then-Premier Zhou Enlai. "The most memorable moment was that Zhou was shaking hands(6)______ me and looking into my eyes," Hoarfrost told China Daily. "You have opened a new page in Sino-US relationships," Zhou told the team.Players from both countries believed strongly in the idea of(7)______ first,competition second.To this day,many of them remain friends.Hoarfrost thinks we should rememberping-pong diplomacy(8)______ understand the importance of people-to-people exchanges in establishing bonds,human bonds between people.In the years that followed the historical visit,US president Richard Nixon (尼克松)made a landmark (里程碑)visit to China in 1972.Diplomatic relations(9)______ the US and China were fully established (建立)in 1979.Seeing tension (紧张局面)between two of the world's biggest powers in recentyears,Hoarfrost said China and the US(10)______ work together. "We have so much in common and we should improve our relations," she added.21. A. And B. So C. But D. Since22. A. been calling B. been called C. called D. calling23. A. was absent B. was come C. was heard D. was sent24. A. unfriendly B. friends C. friendly D. sweet25. A. looked B. toured C. showed D. turned26. A. in B. by C. to D. with27. A. friendship B. study C. safety D. winning28. A. so that B. in order that C. in order to D. because of29. A. in B. between C. for D. among30. A. can B. must C. may D. should (2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)RIn 1987 a small company named Huawei was started inShenzhen.After more than 30 years of development,thecompany has now beaten Apple and become the world'ssecond largest maker of smartphones.It has also become theworld's supplier (供应者)of 5 G.In China and even in theworld,Huawei is a wonder.Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago,it has become one of the most famous phone companies.But recently,Huawei faces some difficulties.The US government made a law to stop its sales in America.American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.At the same time,the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei.They believed that Huawei's business would be hurt this way."We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information," Ren Zhengfei,Huawei's president said. "The law would have little effect on our company.Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems," Ren added.In an interview several years ago,Ren Zhengfei said, "I started Huawei with only £4000 at the beginning,but now it has become a 100 billion company.The experience was not as romantic as you imagine."Facing the law of the US,Huawei is growing.Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time,sales from both Samsung and Apple fell.So far Huawei has grown into the world's largesttelecommunication equipment supplier (供应商),selling in 170 countries.It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.31.How many kinds of smartphones are mentioned in total in this passage?______A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?______A. Huawei collected the information for the Chinese government.B. Ren Zhengfei started Huawei with only £4000 in 1987.C. Huawei has beaten Samsung,a South-Korea phone maker so far.D. Huawei has developed its business smoothly.33.What does the underlined word "romantic" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese______A. 浪漫的.B. 现实的.C. 成功的.D. 麻烦的.34.The last paragraph mainly tells us ______ .A. Huawei has become one of the most famous phone companies.B. Huawei has become the largest maker of smartphones in the world.C. Huawei has got into some systems of the US.D. Huawei is full of hope and must succeed in the future.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)S"I spent my whole life doing one thing," Gu Fangzhou once said.Known as "the father of sugar pills (糖丸)",Gu passed away on January 2,2019.Eight months later,he received a national honorary-title (荣誉称号)"the People's Scientist" for his polio (脊髓灰质炎)research. Gu Fangzhou,a famous medical scientist,was born in June,1926.Gu's family faced a difficult time with the sudden death of his father.He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944.After graduation,Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health.In 1955,polio broke out in Nantong,Jiangsu Province.It paralyzed (使瘫痪)1,680 people,mostly children aged below seven.It spread to neighboring areas and resulted in 466 deaths.Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957. "At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine (疫苗)," said Gu.In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live ter,he developed the "sugar-coated pill" vaccine in the early 1960s.It not only tasted better but was more affordable and easier to keep.To test the vaccine,Gu tried the vaccine in person and later hisone-month-old son was vaccinated.This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids.They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine. "If we don't believe in what we produce,how can others believe in it?" said Gu.Gradually,the sugar-coated polio vaccine was made available in China.It saved millions of people,especially kids,from being disabled.In 2000,the World Health Organization (WHO)announced that China was already a polio-free country. "We feel satisfied.I can tell people thatI tried my best,and your kids will no longer get polio," said Gu. "That's all we hoped for. "35.What was Gu Fangzhou's age when he passed away______A. About 89.B. About 93.C. About 95.D. About 96.36.Who were the first group of people to try a polio vaccine in China______①Gu Fangzhou himself.②Gu Fangzhou's partners' kids.③Gu Fangzhou's parents.④Gu Fangzhou's son.A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②④37.Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage?______A. Gu got married in his twenties.B. Gu entered Peking University to study medicine in 1944.C. Since 2000,China has become a polio-free country.D. Gu received a national honorary-title "the People's Scientist" after his death.38.What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage______A. To introduce the research about the polio vaccine.B. To report an important medical invention.C. To introduce a great medical scientist.D. To show Chinese polio vaccine to the world.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)TWith her eyes feeling increasingly tired and her vision blurry(视力模糊的),l6-year-old Tian Ting went to the hospital with her parents inJanuary.She was shocked when she found out that her eyesight droppedfrom 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term. "A few of my friends have had the sameexperience lately," Tian said.In fact,poor eyesight among Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020,according to the Ministry of Education.To protect students' eyesight,the Chinese government has worked out new requirements (要求)for school supplies (供应品)and equipments that will take effect (生效)on March 1,2022.For example,according to the requirements,the size of text in students' textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point.Teachers should also try not to use projectors (投影仪)or other multimedia equipments (多媒体设备)that are too bright,Beijing Daily reported.There are also requirements for desks and classroom lights.For example,these lights should give off (散发)as little blue light as possible.Blue light is bad for our eyes,as it can kill the photoreceptor cells (光感器细胞)we need for vision,according to Harvard Medical School.Many of the electronic devices we use every day,like our phones and computer screens,give off blue light.Chinese government has also taken other steps to protect students' eyesight in China.In May 2020,the National Health Commission urged schools to make sure that students have at least two hours of outdoor activity a day.39.In the first half of 2020,there were ______ of students becoming short-sighted.A. 0.4%B. 11.4%C. 59.2%D. 70.6%40.The writer probably agrees that ______ .A. Schools use textbooks with the smaller size of textB. Teachers use over-bright multimedia equipmentsC. Students are made sure to have fewer than two hours of outdoor activity a dayD. Schools use lights that give off less blue light41.What's the best title of the passage?______A. How to protect us from illness.B. How to have outdoor activity.C. How to use electronic devices.D. How to protect students' eyesight.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)The Communist Party of China (CPC,中国共产党)was founded in 1921,which was a difficult time in China's history.(1)______The CPC led China to realize the goals of national independence and people's liberation (解放)during the revolutionary (革命的)times before 1949.(2)______ It has also led the people to achieve many "Chinese miracles (奇迹)."Now,the CPC is the biggest party in the world.(3)______ The members of the CPC must wholeheartedly serve the people and be ready to make any personal sacrifice (牺牲).Theymay be your parents,uncles and aunts,grandparents or teachers.But when danger comes,they stand out and fight for the people.(4)______ In the battle against COVID-19,CPC members fight on the frontlines.They put the interests (利益)of the country and people above their own.They take on great responsibilities just as the older generations did.A.It has led the Chinese nation to stand up,become prosperous (繁荣的)and grow strong.B.You can get to know them through their various actions.C.The CPC wanted to save the country and give Chinese people a better life.D.It has over 91 million members.42. A. A B. B C. C D. D43. A. A B. B C. C D. D44. A. A B. B C. C D. D45. A. A B. B C. C D. D46.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)A:This party is such a great idea!B:(1)______ It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.A:It's interesting to see how people have changed.B:Billy has changed so much!(2)______A:Yeah,his face always turned red when he talked to girls.B:(3)______A:That's because he was a really good student.He studied hard and did well in the exams.B:(4)______A:Yes,and he used to be thin,too.But look how big and strong he is now!B:He's so popular now.(5)______47.(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题)To become a better person,we should go to school everyday.So how can we become powerful and start changes in our own life Perhaps we can get some tips from the US First Lady Michelle Obama.During her visit to China,from March 20–26,Mrs.Obama shared her views on education with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education.InChengdu No.7 High School,she told students that having poor roots doesn't matter A long as you work hard.Mrs.Obama said her family was not rich.Like many Chinese students,her parents had big dreams for her.She felt the weight of her parents' sacrifices (牺牲)on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud.Persevering was not easy,though.Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 a.m.and study late into the night. "But whenever I got tired or discouraged,I would remember something my mother always told me," she said, "A good education is something that ①take,no,from,can,one,away,you ."Mrs.Obama also encourages Chinese students to study abroad. "As the Chinese B goes,② It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books," she said. "③在学校取得好成绩是不够的。
成都市2021年成华区九年级下期第二次诊断性考试英语第二部分基础运用(共30小题,计40分)六、选择填空(共15⼩题,计20分)A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
(共10⼩题,每⼩题1分;计10分)1.As a child.I would sit for hours by the river doing_____-simply daydreamingA.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything2.________clever dog Lucky is!It can understand Mr.Smith’s orders.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a3.—How fresh the air in the park is!—Exactly!A lot of more trees__________in the last few years here.A.have plantedB.were plantedC.have been planted4.—Shall we go to the East Station to__________your son?—I don't think it's necessary.He will come here by subway.A.look afterB.pick upC.see off5.Your time is limited,so don't waste it living someone else's life.Be__________.Leaving something worthy.A.thankfulB.differentC.humorous6.—Would you like to go to the city park?—I’m not sure.If Mike doesn’t,______.A.neither I doB.neither do IC.neither I willD.neither will I7.—What are they talking about?—They are talking about the pianist__________was in the concert last night.A.whoB.whomC.which8.Of all the subjects,chemistry seems to be for me.A.difficultB.too difficultC.more difficultD.the most difficult9.We must find out the professor is coming,so we can book a room for him.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where10.As we don't know how long the COVID-19outbreak will last,we still should__________to protect us from infecting in our daily life.①stay away from crowd②stay up late at night③wear medical masks④wash hands properly⑤help the confirmed patientsA.①③④B.②③⑤C.①④⑤B.补全对话。
2022年四川省成都市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.—Where did you get this sky lantern?—I made it by _______.A.herself B.itself C.myself2.My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl _______ chopsticks.A.in B.on C.with3.—There is a new art museum in our city. You _______ miss it.—Thank you. I won’t.A.can’t B.must C.needn’t4._______ medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu.A.The B.An C.A5.In the future, vocational(职业的)students _______ it easier to get jobs.A.found B.have found C.will find6.Rome is an ancient city _______ is full of places of interest.A.where B.which C.who7.The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its _______ part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.A.biggest B.widest C.longest8.Some groups _______ prizes on April 15, 2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC (共青团中央).A.were given B.were giving C.will be given 9.Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide. A.even if B.as soon as C.so that10.—I wonder _______ life will be different in the future.—Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology. A.when B.how C.what二、补全对话5选5Man: Good morning, welcome to the Art School.Woman: Thanks. I’d like to join one of your evening art courses.Man: OK. ___11___Woman: Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. ___12___Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Now let’s fill in this form. ___13___Woman: Lucy Green.Man: Which country are you from?Woman: Well, ___14___ But actually I’m American.Man: I see. Next question. Can you tell me where you live?Woman: ___15___Man: Thanks. Now, I’ll give you some information.A.It’s so beautiful.B.Which course?C.I work here in England.D.What’s your name, please?E.Yes, it’s 58 Charnwood Road.三、完形填空Sir Isaac Newton was a scientist who discovered the law of gravity(重力). People have learned that Isaac Newton once ___16___ when he was thinking under an apple tree. ___17___ he was woken up by an apple falling on his head. He jumped up, shouting, “Gravity made the apple fall!”Did the apple really fall on him? No one ___18___ for sure. The story of the apple may have some ___19___, but people who knew him have written that it never happened. Newton had actually been studying gravity and thinking about how apples fell down from a tree and not ___20___ for many years.16.A.fell over B.fell asleep C.fell ill 17.A.Suddenly B.Slowly C.Usually 18.A.promises B.forgets C.knows 19.A.truth B.purpose C.requirement20.A.inside B.off C.upAlbert was mad about computer games. When people encouraged him to return to___21___ life, he would say, “This is my doorway to the world.”In one of his favorite games, he would ___22___ as many turtles as he could.___23___ else could collect more than he did. But Albert still wanted more. One day, when he got home from school, he found two real turtles in his bedroom.Albert’s parents decided to make them his ___24___. Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles. He also ___25___ to trick them into leaving his room, but it never worked. Gradually, he got used to living with the turtles, and ___26___ began to enjoy it. And other people loved hearing Albert’s stories and his growing knowledge about ___27___.One day, the turtles disappeared. His parents ___28___ that he would return to his games, but that didn’t happen. ___29___, he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time.Now whenever people ask him about it, he points at his ___30___ and says, “They are my doorway to the world. There’s a lot more to them than you’d realize.”21.A.normal B.hard C.similar22.A.hide B.draw C.collect23.A.No one B.Anyone C.Someone 24.A.invention B.job C.secret 25.A.refused B.remembered C.tried26.A.once B.still C.even 27.A.computers B.nature C.bedrooms 28.A.worried B.hoped C.ordered 29.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Besides 30.A.games B.pets C.rooms四、阅读判断Ms Silvia Toti32 King’s RoadBRIGHTONSussexBR24 7PQ31.Hans has difficulty in communicating with the people in Scotland. 32.Loch Ness is in the north of Edinburgh.33.Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday.34.Silvia’s address is on the right side of the postcard.35.Hans writes to invite Silvia to see the Loch Ness Monster.五、阅读单选aTeens help students in remote areasLuo, Chinese university student, only turned 18 in January, but he’s already made a big difference to the lives of many poor young people living in China’s remote(偏远的)areas. His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before. Many have achieved university dreams.bLuban Lock: magic Chinese puzzle2,000 years ago, a famous Chinese carpenter named Luban created a magic Chinese puzzle called “Luban Lock”, which he used to test how smart his son was. Watch as Rachel learns to make this Chinese puzzle and tries to solve it! Do you want to have a try?cFirst picture of the black holeThe first picture of the huge black hole at the heart of the Way was shown on Thursday, thanks to the Thursday, thanks to the efforts of astronomers(天文学家)from around the world, including17 from China. Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpose of the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT)is to get video pictures of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way.dChina’s healthcareChina has made progress in public health over the past years. In 1949, average life expectancy(平均寿命)was 35. It reached nearly 77 in 2019, much higher than the world average of 72. In 1949, there were just 3, 670 medical and health organizations in the whole country. The number increased to nearly 1 million at the end of 2018. Health insurance(保险)has also benefited over 95 percent of the population.36.What did Luo do for the young people in the remote areas?A.He improved their living conditions.B.He gave them online English lessons.C.He helped them choose dream universities.37.What does Rachel want to know?A.How Luban Lock works.B.Why Luban created Luban Lock.C.Whether Luban’s son was clever.38.Who took the first picture of the black hole?A.A foreign astronomer team.B.A Chinese astronomer team.C.An international astronomer team.39.Why are the numbers given in Passage d?A.To introduce the govermment’s plans.B.To show China’s progress in healthcare.C.To describe the present situation of China’s healthcare.40.What’s the theme of the four passages?A.East meets West.B.For a better future.C.Great Chinese, great China.Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Dishonesty often helps them survive(生存).Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. A bird called the plover sometimes pretends (假装)to be hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries (埋)its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays also steal food. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take the winner’s hand and start fighting again. When chimpanzees find food, it’s natural for them to cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running. But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly whenthey find food. That way, other chimpanzees don’t hear them, and they don’t need to share the food.41.Why does the plover pretend to be hurt?A.To show its friendliness.B.To save its young.C.To catch the enemy. 42.What do clever scrub jays do with their food?A.They bury the food deep.B.They watch the food.C.They bury the food twice.43.What will the chimpanzee probably do after crying softly?A.It will eat all the food it finds.B.It will share the food with others.C.It will fight again with the winner.44.According to Paragraph 4, in which picture can we find a sneaky animal?A.B.C.45.What is the best title of the passage?A.Do animals lie?B.Honesty or dishonesty?C.How do animals protect lives?六、根据首字母填空46.Jiangnan, a famous area in China, has long been m_______ in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style.47.The Chengdu Plain belongs to the country’s double-planting area. This means wheat (小麦)and rice are planted in the same f_______.48.Animal r_______ have discovered the number of endangered animals in Yunnan Province is increasing.49.School education offers chances for p_______ development to help each of us realize our dream.50.China’s railway network has grown to c________ most cities and the government is looking to build on it further.七、填写适当的单词补全对话Bob, an exchange student from the UK, is at Li Ming’s home in Chengdu. They aretalking about the photos on the wall.B-Bob L-Li MingB: What are you picking in the photo?L: Mulberries. Mulberries like these taste delicious.B: Oh, really? Are mulberries ___51___ fruit in Chengdu?L: Yes, there are a lot every May. You know Sichuan has a long history of silk culture. Silk from Chengdu became famous ___52___ as early as 2,000 years ago. I mean nearly all the people in the country knew it! And mulberry ___53___ are the main food for silkworms. B: I see. Where did you pick the mulberries?L: Inside an ecological(生态的)park in Chengdu. ___54___ like picking mulberries and feeding silkworms are hot in May.B: Wow! The ecological park ___55___ like a great place. What else can you do in the park? L: You can rent(租)a piece of land and grow crops or vegetables. Some experts will give you help if necessary. This way, you can learn more about ___56___.B: That’s a good way to ___57___ the life on the farm. It may help you forget the pressure in life and feel ___58___.L: That’s true. It has many ___59___. It also produces food for the city and makes the city greener.B: Could you ___60___ me there this weekend? I can’t wait to visit the ecological park.L: No problem.八、短文选词填空When the other models appeared on the stage, the audience cheeredand clapped. Then it was Niu’s turn. The audience suddenly became __61__. However, after four or five seconds, Niu __62__ heard someone next to the stage say in admiration, “So cool!”Niu Yu, 24, became a(n) __63__ star at Shanghai Fashion Week for her confidence, even though she was wearing a prosthetic leg. When Niu was only 11, she __64__ lost her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquake.Niu has won lots of praise. This gives those who have prejudice(偏见) against the disabled a hit on the nose.“I __65__ by something they said. They said the traditional view was that sports were for people with __66__ legs, but sports should be a kind of spirit. Even though I have lost a leg, I still deeply love sports and will do so forever,” Niu said. Actually, Niu first drew the public's attention when she __67__ a marathon—a 42-kilometer race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan to mark the __68__ anniversary(周年纪念) of the earthquake.Now, Niu works as a photographer and has more than 850, 000 __69__ on social platforms, such as Douyin. “I feel I have a social responsibility to bridge the disabled and the public. Showing my life to the public can allow them to ___70___ understand our group and can also tell other disabled people that our society is more tolerant(宽容) than they imagined,” she explained.九、阅读还原6选5补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
2021年四川省雅安市中考英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.I would like to be ________ teacher when I grow up.A.a B.an C.the D./2.My family enjoy ________ books in the city library in our spare time.A.reads B.read C.to read D.reading3.________ you hear someone crying? Let’s go and see what’s happening.A.May B.Need C.Can D.Must 4.—What did you do last summer holiday, Becky.—I ________ as a volunteer at the Natural History Museum.A.will work B.worked C.am working D.work5.—Of all the subjects, I like ________ best.—Me too. I take drawing classes every weekend.A.math B.art C.Chinese D.physics二、完形填空Mr Green and Mr Johnson were neighbors. They grew the same plants in their garden, but treated(对待)them in ___6___ ways. Mr Green watered his plants a little, while Mr Johnson gave a lot of water to his plants. One night, there was a strong rain. The next___7___, Mr Johnson saw that his plants were blown down. ___8___ his neighbor’s plants were still standing. Mr Johnson was surprised to see it and asked, “I ___9___ my plants more carefully than you did. Why did that happen?” Mr Green said, “The less water we give to the living plants, the deeper their roots(根)go, makes them ___10___. That is why my plants are alive.”6.A.similar B.different C.normal D.right 7.A.morning B.week C.month D.year 8.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 9.A.looked at B.looked up C.looked for D.looked after 10.A.weaker B.stronger C.shorter D.greener One cold winter morning, Alice was warm in her house. She was reading an article aboutkids who __11__ their communities. Alice also wanted to help her own town, Harvard.The only __12__ was that she didn't know how to help. In the article, the kids grew food for poor people. But it was winter; she could grow __13__. Alice was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.As they drove, Alice saw a family walking down the street. They were only wearing light(薄的)jackets. “How __14__ they must be!” Alice thought. That gave her an idea! She could __15__ winter clothes for people who needed them.Alice shared her __16__ with her mom. Her mom thought it was great. But how could they get a lot of winter clothes? Mom __17__ Alice to talk to her teacher, Mrs Monroe, then she could share the idea with her class. Alice agreed.Mrs Monroe was happy when Alice talked about her idea. She __18__ said she could talk to the headmaster(校长)about it, so the whole __19__ could help Alice! Alice was __20__ and she really hoped more could join her.11.A.helped B.built C.changed D.left 12.A.decision B.danger C.result D.problem 13.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 14.A.cold B.warm C.hot D.comfortable 15.A.make B.collect C.sell D.wash 16.A.experience B.choice C.story D.idea 17.A.pushed B.invited C.advised D.needed 18.A.even B.just C.already D.only 19.A.class B.school C.community D.town 20.A.worried B.scared C.bored D.excited三、阅读单选Dear Mr. /Mrs,We are very glad to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following plan for their stay in Beijing for your consideration.21.When will William Taylor and James Rogers arrive in Beijing?________A.On May 17.B.On May 18.C.On May 19.D.On May 20. 22.How long will their group discussion last(持续)on Tuesday? ________A.2 hours.B.5 hours.C.7 hours.D.9 hours. 23.What will they do at 8:00 pm on May 19? ________A.Have a party.B.Enjoy Beijing Duck.C.Have a discussion D.Have a meeting.24.How will they go to Shanghai on Wednesday? ________A.By car.B.By train.C.By bus.D.By plane. 25.What’s the letter mainly about? ________A.A business invitation.B.A welcome dinner.C.A plan of a business journey.D.A business conversation.On Thursday, Uncle Max called Tom, “Tom, I was wondering if you’d like to go camping with me this weekend.”Tom said, “I’m not sure, Uncle Max. Why do you want to go camping?”“Well, I am going to write a story about endangered animals for the paper. I think it will help with my writing if I go up to the mountains. I just won’t get a feel for nature if I stay in my apartment in the city.”“Sure, I’ll go with you,” Tom said, “Don’t forget your camera.”“I won’t.” Uncle Max smiled.On Saturday morning, Uncle Max and Tom got an early start. After they put up the tent, they sat down to relax. “It seems hard to believe that animals could be in danger in place as beautiful as this,” Tom said.“You’re right,” Uncle Max said. “That’s why my story is so important. In the past, uncontrolled hunting (捕猎) was the main reason for animal extinction (灭绝). But now, many wild animals in our country are protected by laws. These laws limit hunting.”“Why are some animals in danger now?” Tom asked.“Some of their homes are destroyed (破坏) by pollution. Also, the land is used for homes, farms, and highways. That leaves fewer places for animals to live. So some land has to be left as national parks for wildlife,” said Uncle Max.“I’m glad you invited me,” Tom said. “I just didn’t know how much animals depend on us. I think your story will help all of us.”26.Why did Uncle Max go camping? ________A.To relax.B.To exercise.C.To help with his writing.D.To take photos of nature.27.What does the underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 7 mean in Chinese? ________ A.限制B.接受C.解决D.鼓励28.In Uncle Max’s opinion, why are some animals in danger now? ________ A.Because people hunt them a lot.B.Because they can’t find enough food. C.Because their health is destroyed by pollution.D.Because there are fewer places for them to live.29.What did Tom think of the story Uncle Max would write? ________A.Perfect.B.Helpful.C.Successful.D.Humorous. 30.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article? ________A.To show how to write a story.B.To tell how to build national parks. C.To advise people to go camping on weekends.D.To encourage us to protect endangered animals.We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape(逃生)plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is afire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Put fire extinguishers(灭火器)in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules.●Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.●Stay close to the floor to keep away from the smoke! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.●What will you do if your clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Fall to the floor. Then roll(打滚)!Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子)around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help. 31.What should people do when a smoke alarm goes off? ________A.Stay inside the house.B.Leave the house at once.C.Turn off the alarm.D.Check the alarm.32.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)? ________ A.Smoke alarms.B.Escape plans. C Fire extinguishers. D.Fire rules.33.Why should we stay close to the floor during a fire? ________A.To keep away from the smoke.B.To stop the fire from growing.C.To make the fire go out.D.To stop the smoke from rising. 34.What will you do if your clothes start to burn? ________A.Fall to the floor and roll.B.Open the door and run out.C.Open the windows and call for help.D.Call 119 and wait for the firefighters. 35.What can be the best title of the passage? ________A.Stop Playing with Fire B.Do a Fire Practice C.Get Ready fora Fire D.Make Safety Plans四、阅读还原5选5根据短文内容, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.Confidence(自信心)is very important in our daily life. It can help you to develop ahealthy life style. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful.__36__Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. __37__The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports. __38__A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself. To see how many good things you have done, you can write down a list of good things you did during the day. Did you help others? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? __39__Get rid of(消除)fear. Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Try to start again and believe you can do better.__40__If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you happy and confident.A.Pick up a hobby.B.Here are some tips on how to be more confident.C.Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.D.Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.E.Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.五、短文选词填空阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词成单词的正确形式填空。
2021年中考英语真题(含答案)1.XXX。
The woman asks how the weather is and the man responds by saying it's hot。
2.The woman is being asked about her music preferences。
She is given three ns: rock music。
pop music。
and country music。
She responds by saying she likes pop music。
3.The speaker is being asked about Sally Brown。
The XXX asking what she does for a living。
The ns are a teacher。
a doctor。
and a XXX。
4.The n of the speakers XXX。
The ns are a library。
a bookstore。
and a XXX5.The woman is being asked about her activities last weekend。
The ns are fishing。
camping。
XXX。
6.The man is being asked about the price of his juice。
The ns are 10 yuan。
15 yuan。
and 20 yuan。
The correct answer is 15 yuan。
7.The man is being asked about what he XXX drink。
The ns are orange juice。
lemon juice。
and apple juice。
The correct answer is apple juice。
8.The boy is being asked about his XXX with。
2021年四川省成都市中考英语考前冲刺卷分类汇编阅读表达2021年成都市中考英语考前冲刺卷1四、阅读表达A. 补全短文根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
It seems that China's food delivery workers are always racing against time. 71.The article Food Deliverymen: Stuck in the System shows the pressure that delivery workers face. Their biggest difficulty is their delivery time limits (限制). 72.The time limit for each order is set by an algorithm (算法). If a delivery worker finishes an order within the time limit, then the algorithm will shorten the limit for everyone.73.In response (回应) to the article, food delivery company Eleme said it will add a new option (选项) to its delivery app. 74.This way, delivery workers can have more time to deliver their orders.75.Many customers have pointed out that the apps should change the algorithms that set the time limits.A.However, this change hasn’t pleased everyone.B.Some restaurants have to pay some extra money for these fines.C.Delivering an order late, even by one second, results in a fine (罚款).D.Customers can choose to click a button that says “I’m willing to wait longer”.E. A recent article in the Chinese magazine Portrait shows how difficult this job can be.F. But the algorithm doesn't consider real-life situations, such as red lights and speed limits.【答案】71.E72.C73.F74.D75.A【分析】本文主要介绍了快递行业存在的问题及一些改进方法。