高中英语Unit3Traveljournal一课时跟踪检测含解析新人教版必修1

单元检测(三)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man like to have first?A．Fish. B．Juice. C．Meat.2．What are the two speakers doing?A．Saying goodbye to each other.B．Enjoying having a meal together.C．Planning to see each other again.3．How many people were caught in the car accident?A．Three. B．Five. C．Eight.4．What will the man do next?A．He will wait until Mark calls.B．He will call Mark.C．He will go to see Mark.5．Where does the conversation take place?A．At home.B．In a vegetable market.C．In a shop.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Where are the speakers?A．On a sports ground.B．In a supermarket.C．In a cinema.7．Which is the man’s seat?A．Seat 6，Row 9.B．Seat 11，Row 6.C．Seat 11，Row 9.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

高考英语一轮复习：Unit 3 Travel journal(建议用时：50分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·武汉高三训练题)In 2011, the old style Malta buseswere taken off the road and replaced by modern vehicles. Mostof the old buses were deserted, a few were sold, and about 100of them were put into storage in the hope of showing them ina museum at some stage.A pre­2011 visit to Malta wouldn’t have been complete without a ride on one of the colorful buses. Until 1973 you could tell the destination of the bus just by looking at its color—Sliema was green and white, Zabbar was red and white with a blue stripe(条纹) etc. Later, the buses all had numbers. For a while, they were all painted green and white before the “final” orange, yellow and white.In their prime,__walking around the Triton fountain at the Valletta bus station, you would have found it very difficult to see two buses of exactly the same design. Most of them had locally built bodies. On the front of the buses carried names like Dodge, Leyland, Bedford ect. You were equally likely to find football pennants(锦旗) and the like decorating the cabs. Real bus experts would have recognized that these were there mainly for decorative reasons, and were seldom an accurate reflection of the vehicle’s origins.Nowadays much more modern buses are to be found at the Floriana bus station. They are more environmentally friendly and possibly even more comfortable than the older types. However, I miss the old buses. I remember, when you boarded your bus, you had to prepare the correct change to pay the usually bad­tempered driver as you got on. If you were seated anywhere near the front, you would have noticed that most drivers sat well to the right of their steering wheel. The reason for this, as any Maltese would tell you, was to leave space for their pet to sit alongside them. I wonder where the pet sits these days.【解题导语】2011年马耳他老式交通工具被现代的交通工具取代，老式公交车正式成为过去。

Unit3 Travel journal单项选择题1.【原创】While the problems are easy for them, for me they are hard ________. A．to settle B．settled C．to be settled D．settle【解析】考查动词不定式。

某些形容词(pleasant, nice, comfortable, difficult, hard, easy等)后接动词不定式时，常用主动形式表示被动意义。

【答案】A【教材原句】When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.2. 【原创】Tom insisted that she to the party.A was invitedB would be invitedC be invitedD should invite【解析】insist做“极力主张”讲，它后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。

Sb (should) do\be done。

【答案】C【教材原句】Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.3. 【2012·江西省抚州市适应性测试】As neither of us would ________， the bargain came to nothing.A．give in B．give out C．give away D．give off解析：考查动词短语辨析。

句意：由于我们双方都不让步，协商最终没有结果。

高中英语必修1BOOK1Unit3 Traveljournal单元同步测试试卷（含答案解析）Unit3TraveljournalⅠ.单项填空1．Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew________repairingandcleaningit.A．hestopped B．didhestopC．stoppedhe D．hedidstop2．Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto________byothers.A．benoticed B．beingnoticedC．havingbeennoticed D．havebeennoticed3．Hetrustsyou，soonlyyoucan________himtogiveupthatcrazyidea.A．tempt B．persuadeC．advise D．trytopersuade4．Withthatcalmand________expressionofhers，ouranxietyalmostdisappearedintotheair.A．confusing B．determinedC．opposing D．confused5．Hethinksonlyofhimself；hedoesn’t________otherpeople.A．careabout B．careforC．careof D．careto6．Nomatterwhatyoudo，youmust________yourmind________it.A．put；to B．keep；onC．apply；on D．put；into7．Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas________？A．givenout B．putoutC．heldup D．usedup8．—________whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?—1978，Isuppose.A．Since B．InC．From D．After9．Saminsistedthathe________thelawand________.A．didn’tbreak；mustn’tbepunishedB．doesn’tbreak；shouldn’tpunishC．hadn’tbroken；benotpunishedD．hadn’tbroken；notbepunished10．WhatIneedis________bookthatcontains________ABCofoilpainting.A．a；/ B．the；/C．the；an D．a；the11．—I’vegotacoughandmychesthurts.—________.Letmeexamineyou.A．Don’tmind B．YoushouldlearntoprotectyourselfC．Takeiteasy D．Keepcalm.Youwillrecoversoon12．Forests________andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthefuture.A．cut B．arecutC．arebeingcut D．hadbeencut13．Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A．eversince B．evenifC．soonafter D．incase14．—Isawnomorethanonemotorcarinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy________？—No，I’dratherbuy________inothershops.A．one；one B．it；oneC．one；it D．it；it15．—Look！He’srunningsofast!—Hardto________hislegswereoncebroken.A．know B．imagineC．realize D．findⅡ.阅读理解Scientistshavecreatedawaytocontrolarobotwithsignalsfromhumanbrain.Bygeneratingtheproperbrainwaves—pickedupbyacapwithelectrodes(电极)thatsensethesignalsandreflectaperson’sinstructions—scientistscaninstructahumanoid(类人的)robottomovetospecificlocationsandpickupcertainobjects.Thecommandsarelimitedtomovingforward，pickinguponeoftwoobjectsandbringingittooneoftwolocations.Theresearchershaveachieved94percentaccuracybetwe enthethoughtcommandsandtherobot’smovements.“Thisisreallyaproof-of-conceptdemonstration，”saidRajeshRao，aresearcherfromtheUniversityofWashingtonwholeadstheproject.“Itsuggeststhatonedaywemightbeabletousesemi-autonomousrobotsforsuchjobsashelpingdisabledpeopleorperformingroutinetasksinaperson’shome.”Thepersonwearingtheelectrodecapwatchestherobot’smovementsonacomputerscreenthroughtwocamerasinsta lledonandabovetherobot.Whentherobot’scamerasseetheobjectsthataretobepickeduptheypassontheinformationtotheuser’scomputersc reen.Eachobjectlightsuprandomlyonthecomputerscreen.Whenapersonwantssomethingpickedupandithappenstolight up，thebrainregisterssurpriseandsendsthisbrainactivitytothecomputerandthentotherobot.Therobotthenproceedstopickup theobject.Asimilaralgorithm(计算程序)isusedtodecidewheretherobotwillgo.“Oneoftheimportantthingsaboutthisdemonstrationisthatwe’reusinga‘noisy’brainsignaltocontroltherobot ，”Raosaid.“Thatmeanswecanonlyobtainbrainsignalsindirectlyfromsensorsonthesurfaceofthehead，notwheretheyaregenerateddeepinthebrain.Asaresult，theusercanonlygeneratehigh-levelcommandssuchasindicatingwhichobjecttopickuporwhichlocationtogoto，andtherobotneedstobeautonomousenoughtobeabletoexecutesuchcommands.”Inthefuture，theresearchershopetomaketherobotsmoreadaptivetotheenvironmentbyhavingthemcarryoutmorecomplexcommands .16．Whatisspecialabouttherobotintroducedinthepassage?A．Itiscontrolledbyhumanthoughts.B．Itcanbemadehumanoid.C．Itcanbeusedtohelpthedisabled.D．Ithashighintelligenceitself.17．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttherobot?A．Itcanmoveforwardandbackwardandpickuptwoobjectsatthesametime.B．Itcanmoveforward，pickupbothobjectsandbringthemtoeitherlocation.C．Itcanonlymoveforward，pickuponeobjectandputitinonelocation.D．Itcanreadallhumanthoughtdemandsanddoasinstructed.18．WhatRaosaidsuggeststhatthenewrobot________.A．isstillatitsearlystageofdevelopmentB．willbewidelyusedinourdailyroutinesoonC．isautonomousenoughtocompletecomplexcommandsD．isonlylimitedtodoingroutineworkathome19．Thesixthparagraphmainlydescribes________.A．howtherobotreactstoaperson’sinstructionsB．howtherobotpicksuptherightobjectC．thefunctionsofthecomputerD ．howtherobotfindsoutwheretogo20．Theunderlinedword “registers ”inthepassagecanbebestreplacedby “________”．A ．receivesB ．showsC ．writesdownD ．picksup Ⅲ.任务型读写Thee-bookisadownloadablebookthatcanbeputrightontoyoure-reader,certaincellphonesandcomputers.Thereare websitesthatselle-bookswhereyoucanbuythemandloadthemrightontowhateverdeviceyouchoose.Thee-bookmakesit possibletotakereadingwithyou,withoutthemessofcarryingdozensofbooksaroundwithyou.However,notallbookauthorsareokaywithhavingtheirbooksindigitalformat.Thecreatorof HarryPotter saysthather bookswillneverbeane-book,andmanyjustlikeherfeelthesameway.However,therearelotsofauthorswhoabsolutelylovet heideaandfeelit ’sthenextsteptokeepbooksalive.Thee-bookcanbeloadedontoane-readerwhichisamini-devicethatisslimandsmalljustlikeacellphone.Itusuallyhas atouchpadscreenandcanholdafewhundredbooks.That ’sperfectnewsforpeoplewhotravelonplanesorgoonholidaysan dwouldlovetotakeacollectionwiththembutwouldn ’tcarryfiftyhardcovers.Theothergreatthingaboute-readersisthatyoucanreade-booksonthemquicklyandthere ’snoneedfortwohandstoh oldthebookandturnthepage;itismoreconvenientforpeopletoreadit.Mostofthemalsohaveanightlight,soifyouwanttorea datnightbutdon ’twantabiglightontowakeyourpartner,thee-readerisideal.Websitesthatselle-bookshavetheirsiteslookingjustlikeordinarybookstorewebsites.Thereisalistforbest-sellersan danewrelease(发行)section.Thereisalsoclearancee-booksonsaleandgiftcertificatesavailabletogivetosomeonewhoalsodownloadse-bo oks.Theyseemtocostthesameamountofmoneyasbuyingapaperbackbook.15.B16.A17.C18.A19.B20.B21.cellphones22.attitudes23.refuse 24.alive25.Advantages/Benefits26.hold27.without28.convenient29.enable/get30.downloading。