常用英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
动词原形过去式过去分词意思备注
AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割
hit hit hit 打
hurt hurt hurt 伤害
let let let 让
put put put 放
read read read 读
set set set 设置
shut shut shut 关
(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）
动词原形过去式过去分词意思
beat beat beaten 跳动
(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）
become became become 变成
come came come 来
run ran run 跑
(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
dig dug dug 挖
get got got 得到
hang hanged hanged 吊死
hang hung hung 悬挂
hold held held 抓住
lay laid laid 产卵
shine shone shone 照耀
sit sat sat 坐
win won won 赢
meet met met 遇见keep kept kept 保持sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 扫
feel felt felt 感觉pay paid paid 支付lead lead lead 带路，领
路
leave left left 离开build built built 建设lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 邮寄，派
遣spend spent spent 花费light Lit/lighted Lit/lighted 点燃lose lost lost 丢失burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learnt learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思是catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教
bring brought brought 带来fight fought fought 战斗，打
架
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
hear heard heard 听见
sell sold sold 卖
tell told told 告诉
say said said 说
find found found 找到feed fed fed 饲养have/has had had 有make made made 制造stand stood stood 站
smell smelled/smelt Smelled/smelt 闻
stick stuck stuck 黏贴spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写
spit spat spat 吐唾沫understand understood understood 明白
(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）
begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝
hide hid hidden 躲藏ring rang rung 铃响sing sang sung 唱
swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹
draw drew drawn 画
fly flew flown 飞
grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 投掷show showed shown 出示break broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 凝固speak spoke spoken 说
wake woke woke 醒
drive drove driven 驾驶
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下give gave given 给
rise rose risen 升高take took taken 取
shake shook shaken 摇晃
mistake mistook mistaken 弄错ride rode ridden 骑
write wrote written 写
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 平躺，位
于
lie lied lied 撒谎wear wore worn 穿
Be（am/is/are） Were/was been 是
see saw seen 看见
