【高三英语试题精选】2018高考英语第一轮复习Unit 14 Careers课时训练题

2021届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题〔十四〕Unit 14 Careers随堂演练稳固Ⅰ.单词拼写1.An excellent t can finish typing the long article in such a short time.【答案】 typist2.The government offered ten thousand RMB as the r for his contribution in the field.【答案】 reward3.On the b of these theories,Mr.Green worked out his picture of the state of the future.【答案】 basis4.I have to go now.I’ve got an a with Joe outside the cinema at 7:00.【答案】 appointment5.If you h too long,you will miss the opportunity.【答案】 hesitate6.The village and its (附近的)scenery are very pretty,so it attracts many visitors every year.【答案】 surrounding7.My mother is fairly (灵敏的)about what time I need to be home.【答案】 flexible8.My grandfather is a learned man.He has acquired much (智慧)during his long life.【答案】 wisdom9.There was a (羽毛)on the rock showing that a bird had been there.【答案】 feather10.Many students (妒忌;羡慕)his various talents.【答案】 envyⅡ.完成句子1.那个家伙声称他是镇上最好的医生。

Unit 14 Careers Section Ⅰ Warm-up & Lesson 1Ⅰ品句填词1．She crashed the car on purpose in order to get the insurance(保险)．2．The two old friends had a casual(偶然的) meeting on a train，which made them very excited.3．After their quarrel(吵架)，the couple completely broke off.4．As long as you’ve paid in advance，We won’t charge(收费) you for delivery.5．Your teacher can give you guidance(指导) on choosing a career and writing a job application.6．It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to rewards(奖赏)．7．This speech had a good topic(题目) but was empty of content.8．He borrowed 30，000 yuan in cash for a period of 1 year and signed a receipt(收据) for it.9．I have consulted(查阅) a number of law books in our school library.10．My portable hard disk broke and the data(数据) in it was lost.Ⅱ单句改错1．You, rather than the bus driver, is to blame for the accident.is→are 2．You can’t imagine what difficulty I had gone through those years. gone →going3．The company is in charge of a young man from Greek. charge前加the4．With aid of our teacher, we finished the task on time. aid前加the5．The woman is consulting with the doctor about her illness. 去掉withⅢ课文语法填空The passage 1.mainly(main) shows you how to find the right job for yourself.If one of your friends asks for your help on how to write a plot summary for a book report，you could give her a model paragraph，some advice and tell her someeful(use) books’ names.If your boss asks your team to give aid to the poor ina small village，you may ask everyone in your team to do certain jobs，and try your3.best(good) to set an example for them.But if you are on a school trip and the coach has4.an accident，what’s worse，it is getting dark，you should take charge of the situation，keep calm during your journey5.and try to get some help to calm6.others(other) down.In a word，no matter7.what happens in your life，you must make8.yourself(you) keep calm first，then try9.to_make(make) a quick and correct decision，and at the same time，try to get other people to aid your 10.decision(decide)．A卷Ⅰ单句语法填空1．She glanced casually(casual) through a magazine as she waited.2. Under the engineer’s guidance(guide)，we finished the task smoothly.3．Whenever my sisters meet，they always end up with quarrelling(quarrel)．4．I’ve made a summary(sum) of the UN Secretary General’s speech.5．They are to_reward(reward) the boy with 5 yuan for bringing back the lost dog tomorrow.6．The man used to be a consultant(consult) in this big bank.7．The woman often comes to my home to persuade me to buy car insurance(insure)．8．She was_aided(aid) in looking after the children by her niece.9．You will be charged a small fee for your foods and drinks in this hotel.10．After a heated discussion, they still can’t decide which personto_choose(choose)．Ⅱ阅读理解(2016·山西忻州一中高二上学期考试)Though problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up and say—problem, I don’t want you in my life.Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born. Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children—the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problems can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. But the truth is that when you talk about, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you. Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with. When you write down your problems, you’re setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family..., you should still have faith. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problems you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I? Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.【解题导语】生活中总是防止不了遇到麻烦事。

高考英语一轮复习单元达标能力测试(十四)Unit 14 Careers注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AA good first impression is important. So，how do you，when you're meeting someone for the first time，make certain he or she doesn't get the wrong image of you?A study concluded that the first 30 seconds make or break the connection between two people when they meet for the first time. Another study conducted by UCLA found that “people evaluate one another by using the three V's: visual (appearance)，vocal (voice) and verbal (what you say)．”Before you head out on your next date to meet someone new，let's concentrate on these areas：●How others will see you.(Visual) Are you dressed well? Do you look like this date is important to you? Did you take some time with your appearance? Watch your manners: people don't like bad manners.●How others will hear you.(V ocal) Is your voice too soft? You might come across as insecure. If you speak softly，make an effort to speak clearly —don't make your date have to work to hear you.●What others will hear you say.(Verbal) People have a natural desire to connect — let them know you're interested in what they have to say by repeating it back to them. Don't say the same thing everyone else is saying.1．What would be the best title for the text?A．How to make friends with othersB．How to enjoy yourself in your lifeC．The importance of a good first impressionD．Good measures to communicate with others2．According to the text，when you want to make friends with someone，．A．you should talk as much as possibleB．there is no need for you to treat it seriouslyC．you should try to master(掌握) the first few seconds(秒)D．you should wear strange clothes to give him or her a deep impression3．Whic h of the following belongs to the description of “V ocal”？A．Dress yourself very well.B．Speak carefully and clearly.C．Repeat the same thing several times.D．Spend some time on your appearance.【语篇解读】文章介绍了第一印象的重要性并教读者怎么使用three V的方法在约会的时候给别人留下好印象。

Unit 14 Careers(B)(对应学生用书第287页)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·甘肃省兰州市高考诊断考试)We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively.We achieve it actively by direct experience，by testing and proving an idea，or by reasoning.We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive.Conditioned as we are to passive learning，it's not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co­workers.Unfortunately，passive learning has a serious problem.It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay(传闻)and rumor.Did you ever play the game Rumor？It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn't show it to anyone.Then the person whispers it，word for word，to another person.That person，in turn，whispers it to still another，and so on，through all the people playing the game.The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it.Then the two written statements are compared.Typically，the original message has changed.That's what happens in daily life.The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then，too，most people listen imperfectly.And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story，trying to improve on it，stamping it with their own personal style.Yet those who hear it think they know.This process is also found among scholars and authors：A statement of opinions by one writer may be restated as the fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another；and this process may continue，unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了被动学习所产生的负面作用，即引发谣言。