大学英语四级词汇短语----乱序版

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大学英语四级词汇一短语4sweep clean 扫,清洁sweep off拂去;大量清除switch off (用开关)关掉switch on (用开关)开启be in sympathy with 赞同,同情at table在餐桌边,在进餐时on the table (摆)在桌面上,公开地wait at table伺候进餐take after与…相象take apart拆开(机器等) take...as把…理解为take away 拿走,夺去,使离去take down 取下;记下;拆卸take for认为,以为;误认为take on接受;包含;领会take into account 把…考虑进去take issue with sb. 与某人争论take off拿走;脱下(衣帽等) take on呈现(面貌);装出take on eself off 走开,离去take out拿出;去掉;扣除take out loans 借贷take over占据;接任(职位) take up占去,占据;开始从事take to开始;对…产生好感take sb. to task责备某人,申斥某人take up拿起;着手处理;占去talk back回嘴,顶嘴talk out把…说透talk over商量,(充分)讨论talk up 大声地讲;大胆地讲talk with与…交谈,试图说服taste of有…味道(或气息) tear down扯下;拆毁;诋毁tear off急速脱掉tear up创;挖;掘;拉掉teach a less on 给…一个教训teach school教书,当教师in tears流着泪;含泪哭teleph one to sb.打电话给某人tell...from辨别,分辨;认出tell about 讲述tell...apart把…区分开tell o n告发;产生效果in terms of根据;以…的措词keep one's temper 忍住性子lose one's temper 发怒,发脾气keep on good terms 保持友好关系keep terms with sb. 同某人交往make terms达成协议put to the test使受试验,使受检验stand the test经受住考验no more than 仅仅,只是no other than除…外没有;只有no thanks to 并非由于thanks to 由于and all that诸如此类at that就那样,就这样;而且in that既然;因为that is就是说;即(略为i.e) over there在那里(指较远处) there and then 当时当地be thick with充满;与(某人)很亲密think better of对…有更高的评价think of考虑;记得;认为think of...as把…看作是,以为…是think out彻底地想一想think over仔细考虑think through思考…直到得出结论think twice重新考虑think up发明;设计出on second thoughts 经重新考虑后take thought for对…担心;对…挂念throw about到处扔;转向航行throw away 扔掉,抛弃throw off扔开;匆匆脱掉(衣服) throw over抛弃(计划等) throw up抛起;呕出(食物) tie up束紧,缚牢;包扎ahead of time提前,在原定时间以前all the time 一直,始终at a time每次;在某个时刻at all times 无论何时,一直at any time 在任何时候at no time决不,在任何时候都不at one time 同时;曾经,一度at other times 平日寸at the same time 同时,然而,不过at times有时,不时for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 时常,有时,不时in no time 立即,立刻;马上in time及时,适时;还早on time按时,准时once upon a time (故事的开头)从前take time不急不忙,从容进行up to time 准时together with 和;加之;连同all too 太cannot...too...怎么…也不会过分none too 一点也不too...to...太…以致不能… on top of在…之上;除…之夕卜in touch联系,接触keep in touch 保持联系out of touch不联系,不接触touch on关系到,涉及到touch up润色(图画、文章等) track down找到,发现;查出track out根据(遗迹等)探索出trail off (声音等)逐渐变弱treat sb. as把… 待如;把…看作treat sb. for给某人医治… come true (希望等)实现,达到in truth事实上,的确try for谋求,争取try on试穿;试用;试验try out (彻底)试验tune in收听;调谐tune out关掉(收音机等) by turns轮流,交替地in turn依次,轮流on the turn 正在转变中take turns依次,轮流turn against 对…采取敌对态度turn away 走开;把脸转过去turn sb's blood cold 使毛骨悚然turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in 转身进入;拐入;交出turn into进入;使变成,使成为turn off关(水源等);拐弯turn on开,旋开(电灯等) turn out生产;驱逐;翻转turn one's back on 不理睬turn over (机器等)运转;翻过来turn to变成;求助于;着手turn up出现;找到;证明是be typical of 是… 的特点be up against 面临(困难等) up and doing 活泼,敏捷;忙碌up to直到;从事于;轮到come into use 开始被使用in use在使用着make use of 利用,使用put to use 使用,利用use up用完,耗尽;花完used to (过去)经常be used to 习惯于be very useful at 精通be useful to 对…有益as usual像往常一样,照例do one's utmost 竭力,尽全力in vain徒劳,白辛苦;轻慢value on eself on 自夸a variety of种种,各种 a point of view 观点,着眼点in view of鉴于,考虑到;由于on view 展览着;上映中with the view of以…为目的by virtue of依靠…;由于,因为with one voice 一致地;异口同声地speak volume for 充分说明vote down 否决vote in选出,选举vote through表决通过;投票同意wait for 等候,等待wait on服侍(某人)wake up醒,唤醒;醒来walk off (突然)离开;带走walk out走出;把(某人)带出wander about 漫游;闲逛be at war 处于交战状态warm up变温暖;变热wash up洗餐具;洗手洗脸watch out for密切注意;戒备,提防by the way顺便提一下,另外by way of通过…方法;经由give way 让路,让步;撤退in a way 在某种程度上in every way在各方面,以各种方式in no way决不,一点也不in the way挡道的,妨碍人的in the way of妨碍;在…方面,关于lead the way引路,带路;示范make way让路;开路;进展make one's own way 成功,发迹make one's way 前进,前往,行进under way 在进行中,前进着wear off逐渐消失;磨掉;耗损wear out穿破,用坏;耗尽weed out清除,除去weep away在哭泣中度过weep out边哭边说出as well也,同样,不妨as well as既…又;除…之外may as well 还不如,不妨What about...?(对于)…怎么样?What if...?倘使…将会怎么?whether...or 是…还是… after a while 过了一会,不久once in a while 偶尔,有时as a whole 总体上on the whole总的来说,大体上wind up结束,停止;卷紧wipe out把…的里面擦洗干净wish for盼望,希望,想要No wonder...难怪…,怪不得… break one's word 失信,食言in a word总而言之,总之in other words换句话说,也就是说keep one's word 守信用,遵守诺言word for word 逐字地;一字不变地at work (人)在工作;忙于out of work失业;(机器)有毛病work at从事于,致力于work off排除;清理;卖掉work out算出;设计出;制定出work up逐步引起;激起;整理in the world 究竟,到底;天下at worst在最坏的情况下for what it is worth 不论真假by worthy of 值得would rather do 宁愿,宁可wrap up穿厚;裹紧;包好write down 写下;把…描写成write off注销;勾销;写信寄出write out写出,全部写出write up把…写成文;详细描写be in the wrong 错,理亏do sb. wrong 冤枉(委屈)某人go wrong出错;发生故障all the years round —年至U头of late years 近年来year after year 年年,每年year in year out 年复一年地,不断地say yes同意,允诺and yet而,然而as yet到目前为止young and old 老老少少,不分老幼with young 怀胎by yourself你独自地,你独立地abide by遵守(法律等);信守above-mentioned 上述的access to 接近;通向…的入口account for占;打死,打落(敌机)abstain from 戒除,弃权,避开put on an act 装模作样be addicted to沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾adjace nt to 与… 毗连的admit to让…享有make advances 取得进步;接近;预付agree about对…有相同的看法agree on 就… 达成协议决定agree with 与… 相一致;适合leave in the air搁置,使悬而未决be alive to 对…敏感,觉察,关心for all that尽管,虽然on the analogy of 根据… 类推make an appeal to sb 向某人提出呼吁;上诉apply one's mind to 专心于… apply to 向…申请或要求approach to接近;约等于on the average 平均起来,一般说来back down off 放弃,让步,退去卩back out of收回(诺言等)on the basis of 在…的基础上bear down压倒,击败,克服bear down on 冲向;对…施加压力bear off赢得;使离开;驶离bear up支持,拥护;打起精神be beneficial to 有禾U 于,有益于be better off境况富裕;更富有be to blame for 对…应负责任be blind to不了解,对…是盲目的turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见blow over被淡忘blow up发脾气;放大(照片等) make hold to冒昧地…擅自(做)… bomb out把(地方等)炸毁be bound for准备到…去;开往by leaps and bounds 飞速地,突飞猛进地know no bounds 无限,极为with in the bounds of 在…范围内break in on 打扰;打断break out into长出(嫩芽等);迸发出break up分裂,分解;解散hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息lose one's breath 喘不过气来,呼吸困难bring forth使产生;生(孩子)bring forward使涌现出brin g...i nto con tact 使… 和… 接触bring off救出;成功地做某事bring on引导,导致;使发展bring over把…带来;使某人转变bring under 镇压;压制;使就范brush off 刷去;掸去;拂去brush up擦亮;重新学习;复习burn down把…夷为平地burn on eself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burst into闯入;突然发作burst up爆炸;失败;突然发怒burst upon 突然来至U buy out出钱使(某人)放弃地位buy up全买;尽可能买进call at作短暂访问;停(泊) call down祈求到;招来the roll call 点名call...to account责问,要求…说明理由calm down平静下来;镇定下来can do with满足于;希望得到cap in hand 恭敬地,谦恭地be careful of当心…对…仔细be careful with照顾;对…过细地carry away 运走,使失去自制力carry forward 推进,发扬carry into effect 实行,实现,实施catch at想抓住;立即接受catch up赶上;打断…的话be cautious of 留心…,谨防… stand a good chanee 很有可能,大有希望in charge主管;在…掌管之下in full charge负全责;勇猛向前be charitable to 对… 慈善check over 检查;调查check with与…相符合put a check on 制止,禁止cheer on向…欢呼;鼓励;声援chew over深思,细想;仔细商量be civil to对…有礼貌,对…谦恭be clear about对…明白,对…明确clear off (云雾等)消散keep clear of不接触;避开around the clock 昼夜不断地,全天地close down停止播送;控制close in包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短close one's ears to 掩耳不听close over 淹没;圭寸盖;遮蔽close up (伤口)愈合;停业close with 靠近,逼近;接受combine with使结合;使联合起来come after 跟在… 后面;跟踪come alive 活跃起来;觉悟起来come between 在…中间;离间come down on 申斥;惩罚;袭击come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等) come out with 发表,提出;公布come over 过来;从远方来come to one's mind 忽然想起come under 编入,归入(某一项目) when it comes to 一谈至U; 就…而论be comparable to 比得上…be comparable with 与…可比较的compare with 与… 相比较complain of 抱怨;诉苦;抗议be composed of 由…组成connect with 连接;相通,衔接be con siderate of 体谅…,替… 着想considering that 鉴于…,就…而论correspond to 相当于;和…相符合cou nt in 把…计算在内in course of正在…中in due course及时地,在适当的时候cover over 遮没take cover 隐蔽cure sb. of治愈某人的疾病cut out for适合于,准备;面对cut short使突然停止;打断cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉in debt to sb.欠债,欠情die away变弱;渐渐消失;平息die game至死不屈die out消失,灭绝,不复存在die to the world隐居,不问人间事be on a diet 节食in the directi on of 向…方向,在…方向disagree with与…意见不一致be disagreeable to 不合…意;对…发脾气disguise...as把…假扮成;使…假装in the disguise of 彳假扮成;托辞be disgusted with 讨厌…,厌恶… dispose of除掉;干掉;卖掉beyond dispute 没有争论余地的do over重做;重新装饰房子do well (病人等)康复情况良好in doing so 这样做时,在这情况下double up弯曲(手脚等) drive home打(钉子等)敲进去be eager for sth. 渴求某事物eat up使沉迷于;使纠缠于to the effect that 大意是说engage in 从事于,参力卩enter for报名参加(比赛)be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒) feel envy at对…感到妒忌(或羡慕) be essential to 对…不可缺少in the eve nt that 如果,万一的excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事excuse on eself from 借口推托;婉言拒绝fall back后退,退却fall off下降,跌落,减少fall to doing着手(做)…;开始… be familiar with 对…熟悉be familiar to为…所熟悉far and wide 四面八方be favourable to 赞成… for fear that以免;生怕,唯恐be fed up with对…感到厌烦,腻了feed in输入,进(料) feel about摸索,暗中摸索feel one's way 摸索着走(干),试探figure for谋取,企图获取on file 存档fix in with适合,符合;适应fix up治愈(病人);安顿fool around闲荡,浪费时间fool with 玩弄;乱摆弄forgive sb. for sth.原谅某人(做了)某事freeze over (使)全面结冰make friends again 言归于好,重修旧好be generous in 乐于… be generous with 用…很大方get after督促,训诫;责备get ahead进步;胜过,超过get along with 走开get ahead of 超过,胜过get around to 找时间做,开始考虑get away with侥幸做成;侥幸得手get in with参加,加入;与…交往get to到达;接触;开始get up to赶上;胜过;读到give an op inion on 对…发表意见give on eself away 泄露,露马脚give on eself up 自首,投降,投案give out发表;精疲力竭give over (使)停止;放弃;交托glanee at浏览,(粗略地)看一下glanee over浏览,粗略地阅读go against 违反;反对;不利于go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败go down为…所接受,得到赞同go on for接近(时刻、年龄等)go under沉没;失败,破产good for有支付…能力的be good to 对…好;对…很慈善grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响grow out of 产生自…停止hang back犹豫,踌躇,畏缩不前gang together结合在一起;符合be hard up for money 缺钱,手头紧hardly ever很少,几乎从不have done with 做完;和己… 无关have only to 只要… 就能have out将…除去have up把某人请来作客head first头向前地;冒冒失失地head off绕到前面去;拦住be off one's head神经错乱,神志不清hear sb. out听某人把话讲完take heart of grace 鼓起勇气,打起精神help forward促进,鼓励hold forth给予,提供hold off不接近;拖延;迟疑hold over将…延迟;期满后继任hold with同意,赞成;原谅hunt for搜寻;寻找;追猎on one's honour 以名誉担保pay honour to 向…致敬impact on 对…冲击,碰撞;影响at the instanee of 应…之请,经… 的提议interfere with 妨碍;打扰。