真题:专题01完型填空练习1一.完形填空(2024北京中考原题)Every summer,Serena spent two weeks at Green Farm’s horseback riding camp. Last year,Serena and her favorite horse Piper finished second in the obstacle course(障碍赛赛道)race.“I can’t wait to ride Piper,”Serena told Rose,her coach.Rose smiled and said,“Sorry,but we need to save Piper for our newer____13____this year.She’s one of the best-behaved horses.How about you try riding Harley?”Serena felt____14____and was a little scared(害怕的)at the sight of Harley,the tallest horse,but she stayed hopeful.As she was trying to ride Harley,he went up on his back legs,throwing Serena off.She landed on the hard ground,her eyes filled with tears.“I’m scared of Harley,and he’s too hard to____15____,”Serena told Rose.“Harley is in a new place with a new person on his back,”Rose explained.“I’m sure he’s pretty scared,too.But if you trust him,he will trust you.”Serena decided that it was time for a fresh____16____.“I know you’re afraid of me. We’re still strangers,and it’s up to me to make sure that we become friends,”she talked to Harley____17____.After a while,Harley calmed(平静)down,and Serena realized that she was also feeling calmer.She then led Harley for a walk around the ring so that he could get used to being with her and following her directions.Soon,Serena and Harley made progress together as their confidence in each other____18____.By the end of the first week,they had completed theobstacle course together.On the final day of the camp was the bag race.Serenaconfidently climbed onto Harley.Harley,____19____the excitementof the day,ran through the course like a madman and easily won.The other horses were just no match for Harley.Rose handed Serena the winner’s trophy with a wink(眨眼).Serena suddenly realized that Rose had wanted her to____20____herself to be a better rider,even though she would have had a nice time with Piper.Serena gave Rose a hug and then took the trophy,and a carrot,over to Harley.13.A.leaders B.riders C.climbers D.drivers14.A.stupid B.disappointed fortable D.lucky15.A.refuse B.raise C.cheat D.control16.A.answer B.memory C.start D.topic17.A.angrily B.softly C.curiously D.sadly18.A.fell B.returned C.grew D.remained19.A.sensing B.breaking C.hiding D.spreading20.A.advise B.accept C.choose D.challenge二.完型填空2(2024北京中考英语东城一模原题)Our community library decided to offer a painting class.I told my friend Ella,and we both signed up.On the big day,our first____13____was to paint a white vase of cheerful yellow sunflowers against a blue background.We were asked to paint our canvas(画布)____14____.It was easy to follow the instructor to move the brush.Although I had never painted before,I could tell I was a____15____.I started thinking about where I would hang my new masterpiece.Immediately after that,however,I began to run into____16____.The first curved(弯曲的)line of my vase looked perfect,but when Ipainted the line on the opposite side,my hand slipped(打滑).I tried to____17____that white streak(条痕)with blue paint,but it didn’t work.While I was busy fixing my messy painting,the instructor explained how to paint the sunflower leaves.Things went downhill fast after that.My leaves looked like fat,green caterpillars(毛毛虫).When I failed to clean my paintbrush,I accidentally made the sunflowers green.I felt____18____when I saw how good everyone else’s paintings looked.Ella sweetly praised my sunflowers,perhaps feeling sorry for me.When I said that hers were much better,she looked surprised.“No,they’re not.I messed up in at least five places.”After afew seconds,she asked,“Want to____19____paintings?”Until that moment,I had felt only dislike for my painting.And yet for some reason,giving it away felt wrong.It wasn’t a perfect painting,but it was mine—the first one I had ever created.I knew Ella must have realized that she felt the same way when she suddenly shook her head and said.“Never mind.”My sunflower painting still hangs directly above my bed.I often look at it.Every time I look at it.I____20____.It always brightens my day and brings warmth to my room.I really like it now.13.A.choice petition C.task D.show14.A.white B.blue C.yellow D.green15.A.beginner B.performer C.failure D.naturalplaints B.risks C.problems D.opportunities17.A.cover B.clean C.mark D.connect18.A.confused B.afraid C.bored D.upset19.A.trade B.hang C.study D.admire20.A.criticize B.smile C.understand D.imagine三.完型填空3(2024北京中考英语西城一模原题)“We were the cutest babies in the world!”I smiled and said to Rachel as I put up a___13___ of me riding a horse on the wall of the classroom.“I know,look at this one!”Rachel pointed to the picture of us at age five.We both laughed and shook our heads.We couldn’t believe that we would be graduating(毕业)in a week.As a way of celebrating our childhoods,we were asked to bring in pictures of ourselves growing up.As I looked___14___from photo to photo,from preschoolers to ninth-graders,I began to look at my classmates around me.First I looked at Rachel,and I___15___the first day of school.I was a little five-year-old. When my mother left me,I just didn’t know what to do but cry.Then I felt a hand on my shoulder.I turned around and saw Rachel.“Why are you crying?”she asked.“My mommy left me.”“Would you like to play a puzzle game together?”She offered.That got my___16___.I loved puzzle games.I started to play,and after a few minutes,I wasn’t crying anymore.I looked back at the pictures and my eyes___17___on a picture of Tony.Tony lives right next to me,and we have always been close.I remember how much fun I had playing“boys’games”,all thanks to Tony making it possible.“Come on,she’s a girl—she’ll make you play Barbies or something,”one of the boys on our block said to Tony.I turned and started to walk away.I felt tears___18___up in my eyes when I heard Tony say,“No,I want to play with Sarah.We’re going to play basketball.”The millions of memories that I___19___from those years suddenly came back to me.High school would be different.I couldn’t imagine how that would feel.I looked at the pictures once more and noticed how,in every picture,each of us was at___20___points of our lives,but we were always smiling.We were all okay,even through all the changes.I was finally ready for high school.13.A.drawing B.diary C.picture D.poster14.A.politely B.closely C.immediately D.angrily15.A.discovered B.remembered pared D.imagined16.A.patience B.advice C.message D.attentionnded B.carried C.darkened D.opened18.A.jump B.mix C.well D.move19.A.collected B.improved C.matched D.copied20.A.strange B.serious C.hard D.different四.完型填空4(2024年北京中考英语海淀一模原题)In her grandparents’old house,Maya discovered an old family calendar,with each page filled out carefully.On June6,1892:“Helped Mr Thompson repair his house.”On November14,1907:“____13____my time at an old people’s home.”Curious,she asked her grandmother about it.“That is the tradition of our family,”her grandmother explained.“Every day,for generations (世代),we complete one act of kindness and take it down.No matter how____14____it is.”Maya was interested.“Why?”Her grandmother smiled,“It’s a belief that through continuouskind actions,we can create a life of____15____.Every day,we finda moment of light through offering help to others,even when theworld around us is dark.”With admiration,Maya decided to keep the tradition.Every night,she would record her act of kindness for the day.As the years went by,Maya’s entries of her kind act____16____,from comforting a distressed stranger on the bus to organizing community clean-ups.One day,as she sat at a café,a young woman came to her.“Are you Maya?”She asked politely.Maya nodded,feeling____17____.The woman went on,“Years ago,you taught me for free when my family couldn’t afford lessons.Because of you,I graduated top of my class.Today,I____18____an organization providing help for students from poor families.”Maya was moved and proud.She realized her actions were creating ripples(涟漪)in ways she had never imagined.The calendar became a community legend(传奇).Inspired by Maya,the town started a “Calendar Day”,encouraging everyone to do good.When Maya was old,she often sat with her grandchildren,turning the filled pages.“This was when your grandpa and I met.I helped him find his lost dog.”One day,her oldest grandchild,Sophie,looked up from the calendar.“I want to____19____ this,Grandma.”Maya handed the calendar over.She knew the tradition would live on.Years after Maya passed,the town built a statue(雕塑)in her honor,with the words on its base:In memory of Maya and the generations before her who believed in the power of everyday ____20____.13.A.s aved B.w asted C.m anaged D.v olunteered14.A.popular B.small C.unfair D.interesting15.A.freedom B.balance C.purpose D.discovery16.A.grew B.appeared C.remained D.mattered17.A.worried B.relaxed C.excited D.confused18.A.run B.need D.visit19.A.praise B.report C.continue D.remember20.A.changes B.kindness C.happiness D.achievements答案解析一.完形填空(2024北京中考原题)Every summer,Serena spent two weeks at Green Farm’s horseback riding camp. Last year,Serena and her favorite horse Piper finished second in the obstacle course(障碍赛赛道)race.“I can’t wait to ride Piper,”Serena told Rose,her coach.Rose smiled and said,“Sorry,but we need to save Piper for our newer___13_riders____this year.She’s one of the best-behaved horses.How about you try riding Harley?”Serena felt____14disappointed____and was a little scared(害怕的)at the sight of Harley,the tallest horse,but she stayed hopeful.As she was trying to ride Harley,he went up on his back legs,throwing Serena off.She landed on the hard ground,her eyes filled with tears.“I’m scared of Harley,and he’s too hard to____15control____,”Serena told Rose.“Harley is in a new place with a new person on his back,”Rose explained.“I’m sure he’s pretty scared,too.But if you trust him,he will trust you.”Serena decided that it was time for a fresh____16start____.“I know you’re afraid of me.We’re still strangers,and it’s up to me to make sure that we become friends,”she talked to Harley____17softly____.After a while,Harley calmed(平静)down,and Serena realized that she was also feeling calmer.She then led Harley for a walk around the ring so that he could get used to being with her and following her directions.Soon,Serena and Harley made progress together as their confidence in each other ____18grew____.By the end of the first week,they had completedthe obstacle course together.On the final day of the camp was the bag race.Serenaconfidently climbed onto Harley.Harley,____19sensing____theexcitement of the day,ran through the course like a madman andeasily won.The other horses were just no match for Harley.Rose handed Serena the winner’s trophy with a wink(眨眼).Serena suddenly realized that Rose had wanted her to____20challenge____herself to be a better rider,even though she would have had a nice time with Piper.Serena gave Rose a hug and then took the trophy,and a carrot,over to Harley.13.A.leaders B.riders C.climbers D.drivers领导骑手登山者司机14.A.stupid B.disappointed fortable D.lucky愚蠢的失望的舒服的幸运的15.A.refuse B.raise C.cheat D.control拒绝举起作弊控制16.A.answer B.memory C.start D.topic回答回忆开始话题17.A.angrily B.softly C.curiously D.sadly生气地温柔地好奇地难过地18.A.fell B.returned C.grew D.remained落下返回生长、增加留下、保持19.A.sensing B.breaking C.hiding D.spreading感受打破躲藏传播20.A.advise B.accept C.choose D.challenge建议接收选择挑战【答案】13.B14.B15.D16.C17.B18.C19.A20.D【文段解析】本文主要讲述的是主人公Serena如何克服恐惧和马Harley一起赢得骑马奖杯的故事。