最新 高考英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)

高考英语《完形填空》（夹叙夹议）专项练习含答案1I was walking my dog Snoopy one evening while the last light of the setting sun ___1___ the clouds purple and pink. I looked up at the sky and smiled. After a minute Snoopy started ___2___ at her leash. She was more than ready to head inside for a bowl of dog food and a bacon ___3___. I wasn’t quite ready to go in, however, so I ___4___ her. I was waiting for my friends the Little Blinkers to appear.It wasn’t long either ___5___ I saw them switching their lights on and off. They were fireflies, of course, also known as lightning bugs. Over all the years that I have lived here they have never failed to appear at this time during the summer. They have never failed to ___6___ me. They have never failed to make the world a little brighter. It has always been such a ___7___ too knowing that such wonderful creatures can shine their own light and make the ___8___ meadows look like the starry skies above. They make me want to share my own light as well, even if it isn’t that bright and even if it does ___9___ to blink now and then.Robert Fulghum wrote, “I know some people who ___10___ a lot of light. Because they have absorbed a lot of light themselves. They shine.” I don’t know how much light I have ___11___ the years, but I do know that I won’t keep it ___12___ under a basket. I will shine it. I will share it. I will use it to ___13___ as much goodness, love, joy, and wisdom into this world as I possibly can.May you always ___14___ your light as brightly as you can. May you always share it with others as well. Remember that you are not asked to ___15___ the whole world up. What you need to do is just to make your little corner of it a bit brighter.1. A. printed B. dyed C. colored D. pictured2. A. pushing B. pulling C. dragging D. waving3. A. food B. thing C. treat D. feast4. A. comforted B. approved C. pleased D. blamed5. A. unless B. before C. when D. once6. A. delight B. disappoint C. satisfy D. touch7. A. chance B. surprise C. curiosity D. joy8. A. green B. ordinary C. vast D. dark9. A. intend B. plan C. tend D. manage10. A. give out B. give off C. give awayD. give in11. A. absorbed B. appealed C. applied D. collected12. A. stayed B. remained C. changed D. hidden13. A. cause B. appear C. bring D. require14. A. hold B. shine C. spread D. offer15. A. build B. deepen C. light D. brighten【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

高考英语完形填空专题练习带参考答案高考英语完形填空专题练习1：Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization(新生) efforts by the local and national governments, todays Nanjing has an __36__ of youthful exuberance(繁茂) that would have been __37__ only a few decades ago. __38__， the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears __39__ resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II.__40__ Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2500year history. And in recent years, the city has moved __41__ its tragic past to become a vital engine of Chinas economic growth, thanks __42__ to its position in the middle of Chinas prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also __43__ thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, __44__ travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a BeijingShanghai highspeed line is __45__ to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.Signs of Nanjings __46__ wealth and optimism can be seen enerywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of SunYatsen, __47__ the father of modern China, looks __48__ over a busy __49__ area.There is perhaps no more __50__ symbol of the citys transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1480foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. __51__ offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second tallest building in China and billed as the seventh tallest in the world.Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and __52__ student population—there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkinss international studies school. In fact, art and music __53__ in all sorts of places.On a larger __54__， local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract __55__ from the neonbathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.()36. A. advance B. affection C. air D. ability()37. A. unforgettable B. unthinkable C. unbearable D. unnecessary ()38. A. Actually B. Regretfully C. Hopefully D. Consequently()39. A. close B. slight C. much D. little()40. A. Because B. But C. As D. Since()41. A. beyond B. on C. off D. out()42. A. in addition B. in all C. in part D. in fact()43. A. started B. enlarged C. existed D. accelerated()44. A. removing B. cutting C. dividing D. lowering()45. A. scheduled B. invented C. desired D. meant()46. A. attractive B. wellreceived C. newfound D. discovered()47. A. thought B. treated C. considered D. elected()48. A. out B. at C. about D. for()49. A. remote B. regional C. rural D. commercial()50. A. universal B. visible C. traditional D. political()51. A. Keeping B. Consisting C. Opening D. Housing()52. A. British B. western C. American D. foreign()53. A. spring up B. stand up C. set up D. keep up()54. A. extent B. degree C. scale D. level()55. A. businessmen B. students C. tourists D. painters高考英语完形填空专题练习参考答案：36～40 CBADB41～45 ACDBA46～50 CCADB51～55 DDACC高考英语完形填空专题练习2：The horse and carriage is a thing of the past, but love and marriage are still with us and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, particularly first marriages 36 young couples, are the result of attraction and affection 37 than practical considerations. In the United States, parents do not 38 marriages for their children. Teenagers begin 39 in high school and usually find mates(配偶) through their own academic and social 40 .Though young people feel 41 to choose their friends from 42 groups, most choose a mate of similar background. This is due in part to parental43 . Parents can not spouses(配偶)for their children, but they can usually44 choices by 10 disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable.45 , marriages between members of different groups are increasing, probably because of the greater 46 of todays youth and the fact that they are restricted by 47 prejudices than their parents. Many young people 48 their home towns to attend college, serve in the armed forces, 49 pursue a career in a bigger city. Once away from home and family, its more 50 for them to date and marry outside their own social group.In mobile American society, interclass 51 are neither nor shocking. Interfaith marriages are on the 52 particularly between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand, 53 marriage is still very uncommon. It can be difficult for couples to from different races to find a place to live, 54 friendships, and raise a family. Marriages between people of different national 55 (but the same race and religion) have been commonplace here since colonial(殖民的) times.36. A. involving B. linking C. connecting D. including37. A. more B. less C. other D. rather38. A. provide B. consider C. arrange D. admit39. A. dating B. appointing C. engaging D. matching40. A. positions B. customs C. contracts D. contacts41. A. certain B. abnormal C. awkward D. free42. A. limited B. identical C. diverse D. distant43. A. order B. ignorance C. guidance D. rudeness44. A. force B. influence C. make D. offer45. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Furthermore46. A. mobility B. motive C. moral D. mission47. A. greater B. stronger C. narrower D. fewer48. A. desert B. leave C. escape D. remove49. A. but B. so C. or D. and50. A. difficult B. likely C. important D. risky51. A. communications B. marriages C. exchanges D. associations52. A. edge B. decline C. rise D. air53. A. international B. interstate C. internet D. interracial54. A. keep up B. bring up C. put up D. turn up55. A. source B. origin C. resource D. standard高考英语完形填空专题练习参考答案：36.A 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.D 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.B 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B。

高考英语《完形填空》专项练习（二）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boat.He brought with him paint and 1．and began to paint the boat bright red,as the owner asked him.While painting,he2．there was a hole in the boat and decided to3．it.When he finished painting,he received his money and left.The next day,the owner of the boat came to the painter and4．him with a nice check,much 5．than the payment for painting,the painter was surprised."You've already paid me for painting the boat!"he said."But this is not for the paint6．.It's for having repaired the hole in the boat.""But it was such a(n)7．service.Certainly it's not worth8．me such a high amount for something so unimportant!""My dear friend,you do not understand.Now let me tell you what9．.When I asked you to paint the boat,I10．to mention about the hole.When the boat dried,my kids took the boat and 11．a fishing trip.They did not know that there was a12．in the boat.I was not at home at that time.When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat,I was13．because I remembered that the boat had a hole.Imagine my relief and joy when I saw them returning from fishing."Then,I14．the boat and found that you had repaired the hole!You see,now,what you did? You saved my children!I do not have enough money to pay your'small'good deed."So,no matter who,when or how,just15．repair all the"leaks"you find. 1．A．chains B．brushes C．beliefs D．pens 2．A．assumed B．reminded C．found D．ignored 3．A．repair B．wipe C．hide D．measure 4．A．admired B．treated C．presented D．comforted 5．A．higher B．less C．quicker D．wealthier 6．A．award B．kindness C．job D．skill 7．A．cheap B．small C．valuable D．additional 8．A．lending B．selling C．borrowing D．paying 9．A．happened B．existed C．impressed D．classified10．A．decided B．hated C．forgot D．remembered 11．A．went through B．went on C．dreamed about D．reflected on 12．A．hole B．sign C．rule D．danger 13．A．angry B．desperate C．embarrassed D．sufficient 14．A．pulled B．spotted C．examined D．destroyed 15．A．possibly B．carefully C．actually D．finally阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

最新高考英语完形填空练习题（附答案）一、高中英语完形填空1 .阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 1. On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam before they went on to 2 and jobs. Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they 3 get. With all this assurance of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take4 of the world.The approaching exam, they knew, would be a(n) 5 task, because the professor had said they could bring 6 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 7 each other during the test. After they entered the classroom 8, the professor passed out the papers. And smiles9 on the students' faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.Three hours had passed 10 the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.He looked at the 11 faces before him, and then asked, "How many completed all five questions?" 12 a hand was raised."How many answered four?" Still no hands."Three? Two?" The students moved restlessly in their seats."One, then? Certainly somebody finished 13 ."But the class remained silent. The professor put down the papers. "That is exactly what I 14," he said. "I just want toimpress upon you that, 15 you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 16 you don't know. These questions you couldn't answer are relatively 17 in everyday practice. "Then smiling, he added, "You will all 18 this course, but remember - even if you are now college graduates, your education has just 19."The years have 20 the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught. 1. A. secondsB. hoursC. minutesD. days 2.A. graduationB. discussionC. educationD.interview 3.A. mustB. wouldC. have toD. used to 4. A. hold B. charge C. control D. place 5. A.interesting B. hard C. unusual D. easy 6.A. noB. eitherC. allD. any7.A. talk toB. look atC. refer toD. listen to 8. A. nervously B. quickly C. joyfullyD. curiously9. A. changed B. appeared C. froze D. stopped 10. A. then B. as C. after D. b efore 11.A. pleasedB. surprisedC. worriedD. m oved 12.A. OnceB. NotC. OnlyD. E ven13 . A. all B. none C. it D. o ne14 . A. expected B. enjoyed C. hated D. w ondered15 . A. even though B. as though C. now that D. right now16 . A. exam B. question C. subject D. college17 . A. valuable B. difficult C. strange D. c ommon18 . A. fail B. pass C. take D. s tart19 . A. completed B. begun C. failed D. s ucceeded20.A.weakened B. remembered C. strengthened D. forgot【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）A；（16）C；（17）D；（18 ）B；（19）B；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一位教授通过考试给即将毕业的大学生们一个忠告：即使学完了四年的大学课程，学生们对于这门学科的很多知识还是不了解的，也就是学无止境。

高考英语完形填空练习题及答案2023高考英语完形填空练习及答案(一)完形填空题目：It was a freezing day, when I picked up a wallet in the street. There was nothing 1 but a letter that was 2 Hellen. On the torn 3 I found the return address, so I called information. The operator asked me to 4 on, and she came back on the 5 soon, she told me that Hellenes family had 6 their house years ago. Hellen had to 7 her mother in a nursing home.I called and found out that Hellenes mother had 8 , The woman who answered 9 that Hellen herself was 10 living here.The director waited for me at the 11 of the nursing home. I went up to the third floor. Hellen was an old woman with a warm smile and 12 eyes. I told her about finding the wallet and showed her the letter. She took a deep 13 “Young man,” she said, “t his was the 14 letter I had written to Mike 60 years ago. I loved him very much. I guess no one ever 15 up to him. I still think of him…”I thanked Hellen and came back to the director. His secretary looked at the wallet 16 and said, “Hey, that’s Mr. Goldstein’s. He’s always losing it. He’s 17 here on the 8th floor. That’s his wallet, for 18 .”We hurried to him and asked 19 he had lost his wallet. Mike felt his back pocket and then said. “Goodness, it’s missing.”When I returned him the wallet and told him where Hellen was, he grew 20 . “When the letter came,” He said, “my life ended. I never married.”We took him to Helen’s room. They stood, looked at each other for a minute and embraced (拥抱).1. A. on B. here C. inside D. outside2. A. sent for B. written to C. given D. signed3. A. letter B. envelope C. wallet D. back4. A. hold B. keep C. put D. go5. A. way B. floor C. line D. car6. A. bought B. sold C. moved D. built7. A. carry B. place C. drive D. bury8. A. left B. returned C. stayed D. died9. A. explained B. thought C. discovered D. considered10. A. again B. still C. now D. then11. A. door B. house C. office D. wall12. A. bursting B. freezing C. friendly D. lively13. A. dive B. sight C. how D. breath14. A. important B. oldest C. first D. last15. A. went B. matched C. caught D. measured16. A. immediately B. clearly C. closely D. exactly17. A. also B. over C. right D. still18. A. sure B. pleasure C. help D. interest19. A. that B. if C. where D. when20. A. nervous B. silent C. pale D. anxious参考答案：1~5 CDBAC 6~10 BBDAB 11~15 ACDDB 16~20 CAABC2023高考英语完形填空练习及答案(二)完形填空题目：Less than a week after we moved in, there was a terrible 8 . We came home from the store that night to find the spruce 9 almost totally from the ground and thrown onto the street. When my brother Frankie and I saw the spruce, our hearts 10 . But not Dad’s.I looked at the 19 and wanted to cry, I couldn’t 20 to got back into the campaign.1. A. classes B. lecture C. lessons D. talks2. A. struggle B. working C. battle D. defence3. A. turned B. took C. came D. picked4. A. kept B. worked C. dealt D. helped5. A. heart B. mind C. head D. book6. A. came B. left C. got D. moved7. A. yard B. field C. flowers D. trees8. A. storm B. rain C. snow D. wind9. A. pushed B. pulled C. put D. struck10. A. fell B. rose C. sank D. dropped12. A. stand B. plant C. die D. grow13. A. no B. yes C. it D. nothing14. A. made B. gave C. tied D. kept15. A. put B. left C. placed D. lay16. A. pulling B. pushing C. holding D. fixing17. A. take B. put C. pull D. push18. A. leaves B. roots C. trunk D. branches19. A. picture B. card C. tree D. rain20. A. wait B. stop C. leave D. stay参考答案：1~5 CAACB 6~10 DDABC 11~15 BDACD 16~20 ADCBA。

1 高考英语完形填空解题思路与训练 一、高考英语完形填空命题与解题思路 完形填空题是高考英语卷中的重要题型，不仅侧重于考查学生的逻辑思维能力和对具体语境把握能力，更是对学生整体语篇意义理解的连贯性和运用语言的准确性考查。它属于有一定难度的障碍性阅读理解题，是学生感到最难把握的题型之一。 分析近几年高考题，完形填空所选短文的体裁多为记叙文、说明文和议论文。写人或记事，兼有个别议论的句子。趣味性强并兼有教育意义。一般为400单词左右的一篇短文，其内容逻辑性强，文章结构严谨，层次分明。文章首句不设空，但交待相关的背景材料，可挖掘的信息点很多，对整篇文章的理解起着至关重要的作用。 近几年试题中尤为注重说明文和议论文。 说明文命题趋势：说明型完形填空选材难度一般低于试卷中的阅读理解大题。在设空与选项设计方面充分体现了语言知识运用题的要求：以实词为主（名、动、形、副），绝大多数小题都要从全文角度进行判断。这一命题思路体现了“语篇意识”。 议论文命题趋势：议论文是一种通过剖析事物，论述事理，提出主张，发表见解的文体。议论型完形填空分为两种，一种是夹叙夹议型完形填空；另一种是纯议论型完形填空。第一种的基本模式是：叙述事件，提出感悟，作出结论。第二种的基本模式是：提出论点，列举论据，提出看法。 那么如何做好完形填空呢？

解题思路一：通读全文，了解大意，先易后难。 通常在答题之前, 要花1—2分钟把文章略读一遍,以便对文章有个大概的了解。在详读的过程中，可以边读边选择一些容易的选项, 对个别不理解的单词、短语,可以先不管它们。等读完文章后, 大部分的空格已填完, 全文的意思基本已掌握, 剩下的难题也就比较容易解决了。

解题思路二：依据首句线索，紧扣主题选择。 首句通常是文章的主题句，通常不设空，便于考生对短文主题、内容或背景有个大概了解。它的目的是向考生提供时间、地点、人物、事件、论点等有用的信息。把握了主2

题句, 对于理解全文和解题很有帮助。 例： On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in ______ air. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin 解析: C。 故事发生在一个炎热的夏天, 温度高, 自然没风。 still 在此处为形容词, 意思是“静止的, 不动的”, 即没风。

高中英语完型填空专项训练100题（含参考答案）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、根据所给汉语提示填空1.In the last few years, China（取得了巨大成就）in environmental protection.（根据汉语提示完成句子）2.As a teacher, he knows exactly（如何向表达他的观点）the students.（根据汉语提示完成句子）3.Please（传达我的感激之情）all the staff.They did do an excellent job.（根据汉语提示完成句子）4.SuiTounded by my supporters, I found it hard（用言语表达我的感情）.（根据汉语提示完成句子）5.The smallpox virus could be（清除）by mass immunization.（根据汉语提示完成句子）6.No matter how often they, their welcome never wears out.（用turn 短语的适当形式填空）7.Thank you, but I'll have to your offer.（用turn 短语的适当形式填空）8.The teacher demands that students should their test papers within twohours.（用turn短语的适当形式填空）9.It that the plan was a great success.（用turn 短语的适当形式填空）10.How many languages are spoken by（少于）6, 000 people at present?11.Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories（而不是）focusing on Chinese traditions.12.Americans use（多于）100 billion thin film plastic bags every year.13.However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, （多于）25,000 people were using it every day.14.Can't you see the “No smoking^^ sign over there, sir? You are（禁止抽烟）in this building.15.The meeting（本应该）be held on Tuesday, but we've had to put it off until Friday.16.This habit is hard to form（目前），but in the long run, it will do you good.17.（结果）,he defeated all the competitors and won the game.18.You should treasure your friendship, which cannot（交换）money.语境可知本句时态为一般过去时，根据汉语意思，故填was supposed to。

最新高考英语完形填空练习题(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Now, U.S. researchers have identified a new way to treat people infected with tuberculosis (肺结核)before they get sick.Tuberculosis is one of the world's most 1 health threats. The World Health Organization says tuberculosis kills nearly two million people each year. Another two billion are 2 : they are infected, but don't have symptoms of the disease. Those at highest risk can take medicine, but Vanderbilt University researcher Timothy Sterling says not everyone 3 with the treatment, which is a daily dose of isoniazid(异烟肼，抗结核药)for nine months. So although the medication is highly effective if people take all of their medication, many people do not take all their medication and therefore the effectiveness of the treatment plan is 4 . Asa(n) 5 , Sterling and his colleagues 6 isoniazid with another drug, rifapentine (利福喷汀).The combination was taken weekly, not daily, for just three months. And the results of this study showed that the new treatment plan ---- the three months of isoniazid and rifapentine---- was as effective as the nine–month isoniazid treatment plan. 7 , the short-course, three-month treatment plan had higher treatment completion rates and was also well 8 .There was some other difference. The two-drug, combination treatment was administered as directly 9 therapy. That means the patients took their medicine in the presence of a health care worker, to ensure that they followed the treatment plan. This was a large study, involving 7,500 participants in North America, Spain, and Brazil. Sterling 10 that most of the people in this study were HIV-negative. The results might be 11 for HIV-positive people. A recent study in South Africa indicated that the combination therapy works well in people infected with HIV as well as tuberculosis, but the study was too small to be 12 . Timothy Sterling's research, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, has been 13 by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the CDC. The government health agency recommends the 12-dose weekly combination treatment as an equal alternative to the 270–dose daily treatment plan that has been the 14 therapy. But because of possible 15 issues, the CDC still recommends the daily treatment plan for HIV–positive patients who are taking antiretroviral drugs or women who are pregnant. Also because of a lack of data, the CDC says children under age 12 should stay with the nine-month daily treatment.1. A. public B. persistent C. predictable D. mild2. A. out of control B. beyond expectation C. without hope D. under threat3. A. put up B. follow through C. get along D. come up4. A. decreased B. maximized C. measured D. enhanced5. A. supplement B. substitute C. promotion D. alternative6. A. mixed B. replaced C. associated D. connected7. A. As a result B. In addition C. In fact D. For instance8. A. imposed B. tolerated C. cultivated D. infected9. A. isolated B. implemented C. observed D. required10. A. argues B. suggests C. commands D. warns11. A. inevitable B. negative C. distinct D. indirect12. A. definite B. desired C. logical D. detailed13. A. conducted B. proved C. demonstrated D. approved14. A. similar B. unique C. standard D. peculiar15. A. personal B. crucial C. age D. safety【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍结核病是世界上最严重的疾病之一，但是研究人员发现了新的混合疗法用于肺结核疾病的治疗，效果更佳，但是仍不完善，对于HIV呈阳性的病人治疗时，政府机构持谨慎态度。

高考英语《完形填空》专项练习（十）Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Mind-reading AI turns thoughts into words using a brain implantAn artificial intelligence can accurately translate thoughts into sentences, at least for a limited vocabulary of 250 words. The system may bring us a step closer to 1．speech to people who have lost the ability because of paralysis.Joseph Makin at the University of California, San Francisco, and his colleagues used deep learning algorithms to study the brain 2．of four women as they spoke. The women, who all have epilepsy, already had electrodes attached to their brains to 3．seizures. Each woman was asked to read aloud from a set of sentences as the team measured brain activity. The largest group of sentences 4．250 unique words.The team fed this brain activity to a neural network algorithm, training it to identify regularly 5．patterns that could be linked to repeated aspects of speech, such as vowels or consonants. These patterns were then fed to a second neural network, which tried to turn them into words to 6． a sentence.Each woman repeated the sentences at least twice, and the final repetition didn't form part of the training data, 7．the researchers to test the system. Each time a person speaks the same sentence, the brain activity associated will be similar but not identical. "Memorising the brain activity of the these sentences wouldn't help, so the network instead has to learn what's similar about them so that it can generalise to this final example," says Makin. Across the four women, the AI's best 8．was an average translation error rate of 3 per cent.Makin says that using a small number of sentences made it easier for the AI to learn which words tend to follow others. For example, the AI was able to decode that the word "Turner" was always likely to follow the word "Tina" in this set of sentences, from brain 9．alone.The team tried decoding the brain signal data into 10．words at time, rather than whole sentences, but this increased the error rate to 38 per cent even for the best performance. "So the network clearly is learning facts about which words go together, and not just which neural activity 11．to which words," says Makin. This will make it hard to 12．the system to a larger vocabulary becauseeach new word increases the number of possible sentences, reducing 13．.Making says 250 words could still be useful for people who can't talk. "We want to deploy this in a patient with an actual speech disability," he says, although it is possible their brain activity may be different from that of the women in this study, making this more 14．.Sophie Scott at University College London says we are a long way from being able to translate brain signal data comprehensively. "You probably know around 250, 000 words, so it's still an incredibly 15．set of speech that they're using," she says.1．A．inspecting B．restoring C．admiring D．inspiring 2．A．emotion B．attractiveness C．awareness D．signals 3．A．monitor B．master C．control D．expect 4．A．concluded B．excluded C．contained D．increased 5．A．extended B．occurring C．ignored D．concerned 6．A．form B．handle C．hand D．force 7．A．issuing B．producing C．allowing D．acquiring 8．A．behavior B．comment C．preparation D．performance 9．A．possibility B．activity C．capacity D．responsibility 10．A．individual B．financial C．social D．technical 11．A．serves B．finishes C．maps D．competes 12．A．switch up B．put up C．rise up D．scale up 13．A．privacy B．accuracy C．currency D．fluency 14．A．critical B．specific C．proper D．difficult 15．A．committed B．oppressed C．restricted D．dominated阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考英语《完形填空》专项练习（一）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was raining cats and dogs.1．,we were in a car and my uncle,who was2．,had the situation under control.We passed slowly by an oil-palm(油棕榈)farm land.The heavy rain made 3．poor.So my uncle drove very carefully.He had all the lights on.So did the other drivers.I could 4．little spots of light on the other cars through the white sheet of rain.Black clouds floated overhead.It felt as though they were about to5．on us at any moment. Lightning6．across the sky and onto the distant hills.The following7．made deep sounds unceasingly.Some flashes of lightning came uncomfortably close and the8．thunderclap was deafening,even with all our windows9．.Suddenly a loud crack made us10．.Then my uncle pointed a11．finger at something outside the car.I looked in the12．and saw an oil-palm tree some ten meters away actually13．in half through the middle.It was burnt black and14．.I then realized that it had just been struck by lightning.We were so lucky that the lightning had struck the tree instead of us.Still trembling,my uncle quickly drove away from the15．zone.We had just had a close brush with death.It was close,too close for comfort.1．A．Surprisingly B．Interestingly C．Fortunately D．Excitedly 2．A．driving B．running C．hiking D．cycling 3．A．ability B．reliability C．relativity D．visibility 4．A．make out B．set aside C．pick up D．make up 5．A．occur B．fall C．move D．rise6．A．flew B．flashed C．flowed D．turned 7．A．lightening B．rain C．thunder D．water 8．A．disappearing B．unforeseen C．foregoing D．resulting 9．A．out B．in C．down D．up10．A．hurt B．broken C．shocked D．depressed 11．A．trembling B．bleeding C．black D．slim 12．A．place B．space C．direction D．way 13．A．extended B．split C．sprang D．grew14．A．smoking B．boiling C．shining D．cooling 15．A．comfort B．luck C．development D．danger16．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。