全国各地高三英语单选汇总解析精校版4
- 格式:doc
- 大小:127.50 KB
- 文档页数:8
陕西高考英语考点汇总单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm sorry I made a mistake!—______. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy答案:D解析:Take it easy 意为“别紧张,放松些”,用于安慰别人。
A 选项Take your time 意为“别着急,慢慢来”;B 选项You're right 意为“你是对的”;C 选项Whatever you say 意为“随便你说什么”。
根据语境,这里是在安慰犯错的人,故选D。
2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案:C解析:先行词是The books,与covers 是所属关系,“书的封面”,要用whose 引导定语从句。
A 选项which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;B 选项what 不能引导定语从句;D 选项that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语,且不能用于非限制性定语从句。
故选C。
3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案:B解析:根据语境“在最后一刻接了个电话后改变了主意”,描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。
A 选项changes 是一般现在时;C 选项was changing 是过去进行时;D 选项had changed 是过去完成时。
故选B。
4. More expressways ______ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built答案:B解析:soon 表示“不久之后”,要用一般将来时,且expressways 与build 是被动关系,故选B。
形容词、副词(2013安徽卷)30. David is ______ animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.A. curious aboutB. allergic toC. satisfied withD. food of(2013安徽卷)33. It’s said that the power plant is now ______ large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice(2013福建卷)25. The Forbidden City attracts a _____ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.A. constantB. mainC. powerfulD. shallow (2013福建卷)31. Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced bikes.A. competitivel yB. recentlyC. reasonablyD. affordably(2013湖北卷)27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.A. appropriateB. consciousC. arbitraryD. controversial(2013湖北卷)28. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a _________ contribution to help the community.A. commercialB. generousC. comparableD. profitable(2013湖北卷)29. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ______ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC.deliberately D. clumsily(2013江西卷)24. What a terrible experience! ________, you’re safe now ------ that’s the main thing.A. AnywayB. Besides.C. Otherwise.D. Therefore.(2013江西卷)26. There are a small number of people involved, possibly ______twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as(2013辽宁卷)27. Everything seemed to be going ______ for the first two days after I moved to New York.A. vividlyB. generallyC. frequentlyD. smoothly(2013辽宁卷)33. This is by far ______ movie that I have ever seen.A. an inspiringB. a much inspiringC. the mostD. the more inspiring(2013上海卷)28. It’s a ______ clock, made of brass and dating from the nineteenth centur y.A. charming French smallB. French small charmingC. small French charmingD. charming small French(2013天津卷)3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of-- there are ______ meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most (2013新课标II) 9. It may not be a great suggestion. But before ______ is put forward, we’ll make do with it.A. a good on eB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one(2013新课标I卷)25. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ________ cook dinner.A. lessB. littleC. muchD. more(2013浙江卷)2. Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious (2013浙江卷)6. If we leave right away, ______, we’ll arrive on timeA. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually(2013浙江卷)18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ______ , imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise (2014安徽卷)27. My good performance in the job interview left me _________ about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed(2014安徽卷)33. It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ________, supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise (2014大纲卷)27. Raymond’s parents wanted him to have ______ possible education.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best (2014大纲卷)34. Henry was away from home for quiet a bit and _____ saw his family.A. frequentlyB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually (2014大纲卷)35. --- What did you do last weekend? --- Nothing _____.A. muchB. elseC. everD. yet(2014福建卷)24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) ________ way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient (2014湖北卷)27. What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.A. awfulB. essentialC. impressiveD. obvious (2014湖北卷)28. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ______ smile and let him go.A. cautiousB. gratefulC. tolerantD. wild(2014湖北卷)29. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______, “Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her.A. dreadfullyB. guiltilyC. indirectlyD. sharply(2014江苏卷)28. The idea "happiness,"________, will not sit still for easy definition.A. to be rigidB. to be sureC. to be perfectD. to be fair(2014江苏卷)32. I can't meet you on Sunday. I'll be occupied.A. alsoB. justC. neverthelessD. otherwise (2014江西卷)23 Thanks for your di rections to the house; we wouldn’t have found it ___.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead(2014浙江卷)4. Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive(2014浙江卷)13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ________.A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD.carefully(2015江苏卷) The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and ________ review of the case.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. consciousD. crucial (2015浙江卷)Listening is thus an active, not a_______, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive(2015浙江卷)Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _____alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently.(2015苏北三模)—The pain and suffering caused by the war seventy years ago is the old woman’s ______ memory.—Yes, she often tells us about that disaster.A. poorB. currentC. vagueD. permanent(2015苏北二模) In order to keep their mother living with them confidently, the couple _________ leave the washing-up for her after meals.A. morallyB. liberallyC. delib eratelyD. compulsorily(2015苏北三市三模)The talks on Iran's nuclear issue have entered a ____________ final stage when all parties involved are trying to strike a comprehensive deal.A. concreteB. crucialC. consistentD.contrary(2015苏北三市三模) --Di d your s on go to the dentist’s to have his bad tooth pulled out?-- Yes, though ____________.A. contentedlyB. reluctantlyC. earnestlyD. controversially(2015苏北四市一模)---Sharon, many experts believe that the two pictures are roughly _______.---I don't quite agree, The painting styles may look very similar but their painters were bom in quite different dynasties.A. conventionalB. contradictoryC. contemporaryD. conservative(2015苏北四市一模)French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devoted himself _______to his wr iting, and won the 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature.A. entirelyB. extremelyC. graduallyD. generally(2014徐州一模)—What do you think of Peter Wilson?—In my opinion, he is clever, fast, responsible and therefore_________.A. modestB. impatientC. aggressiveD. reliable (2014徐州三模)After many trials and failures, the farmer ________ built a homemade plane that successfully got off the ground.A. especiallyB. automaticallyC. essentiallyD. eventually(2015苏锡常镇二模) Nowadays mobile internet devices are pushing up demands for online education, which makes people see it as one of the most ____ new market.A.demandingB. confidentialC. promisingD. controversial(2015苏锡常镇一模) It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.A. insteadB. yetC. regardlessD. still (2014苏锡常镇二模) In China people believe in the saying “out of debt, out of pressure”; however in the west, it is just the ______ —when you are in debt, you are trustworthy and financially capable.A. objectiveB. oppositeC. contraryD. contradictory(2015苏锡常镇一模) They all queued up to be among the first to buy iPhone 6, but they all ended up ---it was only a trick.A. rewardedB. shockedC. disappointing D embarrassing(2013苏锡常镇二模) In the year 2012, the African-American tech workforce reduced fr om 2.8 percent to 2.3 percent, while Asian tech employment saw a ________ small decrease from 4.6 percent to 4.2 percent.A. differentlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD.similarly(2013苏锡常镇一模) --- How was your interview for going abroad to study?---Oh, I coul dn't feel any . I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A. worseB. harderC. happierD. better (2015 南京三模)24. --- Cathy, in my opinion, is very __________.--- Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A. domesticB. energeticC. dynamicD. enthusiastic (2015 南京三模)28.--- Nobody in life gets _______ what they thought they were going to get.--- But if you work really hard and you’re kind, amazing things will happen.A. simplyB. exactlyC. seeminglyD. really (2013南京二模)26. Alex has been in China for quite a few years. _____, he speaks fluent Chinese.A. EspeciallyB. FrequentlyC. SurprisinglyD. Consequently(2014南京二模)25. The two girls born four days ______ in January 1986, have been friends since their junior days and both won the championship this year.A. offB. awayC. aheadD. apart(2014南京二模)34. One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my adaptability-I’m _______ and comfortable in new or unu sual situations.A. acceptableB. respectableC. reliableD. flexible (2015南京二模)24. —Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A. equalB. essentialC. specialD. superior(2014南京三模)26. Although___reports suggested his injuries were not life threatening, he Nias later listed as being in critical condition.A. urgentB. immediateC. updatedD. initial(2014南京三模)21 . When you run so fast to get__,you miss the fun of getting there. Life is not a race, so take it slower.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. nowhereD. somewhere。
全国高三高中英语专题试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1. In the last few years thousands of films ________all over the word.(2011·天津)A.have produced B.have been producedC.are producing D.are being produced2. The form cannot be signed by anyone ________ yourself.(2011·全国Ⅰ)A.rather than B.other thanC.more than D.better than3. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,______, of course, made all the othersupset.(2011·北京)A.who B.which C.what D.that4. The Minister of France stresses that the quality of production,________ the quantity of production, is the key to improving the nation's economy.A.other than B.rather thanC.more than D.better than5. Being honest is usually thought of as a virtue and undoubtedly this is the ________.A.issue B.case C.event D.factor6.It took a great deal of courage to admit that all their efforts had been ________.A.in danger B.in vainC.in return D.in turn7.—We haven't seen basketball star Jordan for a long time.—He ________ the stage last year.A.abandoned B.retiredC.quitted D.resigned8.Please remember to put everything ________ before leaving the room.A.in the place B.in needC.in the order D.in order9.The lab ________ construction will be completed next month.A.at B.under C.for D.in10.With the development of science and ________,Internet will play a more and more important part in our life. A.technology B.skillC.technique D.power11.________ nobody wouldn't go to the spot,he went without a second thought.A.While B.As long asC.Where D.In spite of12.—The train is due to leave at 7:50.—________ we fail to arrive there in time?—I'm afraid you'd better go in a hurry.A.What if B.As ifC.Even if D.Only if13.If ________ the same treatment again,he is sure to get well.A.giving B.being givenC.give D.given14.________ his scientific work,he has no time to care for his family affairs,which his wife always complains about.A.Devoted to B.Devoting toC.Being devoted with D.Devoted with15.—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes.________I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If ever B.If busyC.If anything D.If possible二、阅读理解The health of millions could be at risk because medicinal plants are being used up.These plants are used tomake traditional medicine,including drugs to fight cancer.“The loss of medicinal plants is a quiet disaster,”says Sara Oldfield,secretary general of the NGO Botanic Gardens Conservation International.Most people worldwide (including 80 percent of all Africans)rely on herbal medicines(草药)which are got mostly from wild plants.But some 15,000 of the 50,000 medicinal species are under threat of dying out,according to a report from the international conversation group Plantlife.Shortages have been reported in China,India,Kenya,Nepal,Tanzania and Uganda.Over harvesting does the most harm,though pollution and competition from invasive(侵略性的)species areboth responsible.“Businessmen generally harvest medicinal plants,not caring about sustain ability,”the Plantlife report says.“Damage is serious partly because they have no idea of it,but it is mainly because such collection is unorganized.” Medicinal t rees at risk include the Himalayan yew and the African cherry,which are used to treat some cancers.The solution,says the report's author,Alan Hamilton,is to encourage local people to protect these plants.Ten projects studied by Plantlife in India,Pakistan,China,Nepal,Uganda and Kenya showed this method can succeed.In Uganda the project has kept a sustainable supply of low cost cancer treatments,and in China a public run medicinal plant project has been created for the first time.“Improving health,earning an income and keeping cultural traditions are important in encouraging people to protect medicinal plants,”says Hamilton.“You have to pay attention to what people are interested in.” Ghillean Prance,the former director of the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew in London,agrees that medicinal plants are in need of protection.“Not nearly enough is being done,”he told New Scientist.“We are destroying the very plants that are of mostuse to us.”【1】What is the passage mainly about?A.The function of medicinal plants.B.The importance of traditional medicine.C.More and more people rely on herbal medicines.D.The dangerous situation of medicinal plants and ways of protecting them.【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.About 30% of medicinal species are at risk of dying out.B.Medicinal plants are mainly used to treat cancers.C.80% of African countries are reported to be short of medicinal plants.D.The problem of the loss of medicinal plants appeared suddenly.【3】What contributes most to the loss of medicinal plants?A.A lack of knowledge of sustainability.B.Invasion by other species.C.Environmental pollution.D.Improper harvesting.【4】What is a useful method of protecting medicinal plants?A.Improving people's health.B.Letting people earn more.C.Working together with the government.D.Persuading the locals to protect them.三、信息匹配Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance._【1】__You appreciate your body for its capabilities(能力) and accept its imperfections._【2】__Here are some ideas:Recognize your strengths.Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination (协调性) makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting._【3】__Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体形) don’t just happen._【4】__A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practicing good habits regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on—can help you build a positive body image.__【5】_Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy,a quickwit (智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.A.Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.B.Be yourself.C.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D.Just explore talents that you feel good about.E.They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.G.So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?全国高三高中英语专题试卷答案及解析一、单项选择1. In the last few years thousands of films ________all over the word.(2011·天津)A.have produced B.have been producedC.are producing D.are being produced【答案】B【解析】B[考查动词的时态和语态。
定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校(精选+详解)高三英语名校试题汇编(第4期)专题5代词(教师版)1.【苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研(一)】23. Varieties of solutions havebeen provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose ________ to start with.A. itB. thatC. eachD. one2.【山东实验中学高三第二次诊断】27.Didn’t ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just quoted is?A.thisB.itC.thatD.one3.【山东高三一模】The new traffic rules that took effect on January 1 are much stricter than _____in the past.A. that.B. this.C. it.D. those.【答案】D【解析】rules为复数,故用those代替。
句意:1月1号生效的新交通规则比过去的规则更加严格。
【考点定位】考查代词的用法。
4.【山东高三期末】23.He had a lot of friends, but none of_________ could lend him any money.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【答案】B【解析】but 是连词,所以不能选连词。
A,C,D排除,选B。
句意:他有许多朋友,但没有一个能借给他钱。
【考点定位】考查代词的用法。
5.【二模】24.—Experts say H7N9 has________to do with people’s eating habits.—Yeah, one example is that people like to eat meat underdone.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything6.【高三教育教学质量检测】27. I invited my two brothers but____________of them could come to the party.A. allB. eitherC. neitherD. none7.【衡水中学第一次模拟】29. —Jack said you got a unique watch for your birthday.—Yes. Maybe it is not to the taste of , but I like it.A. everyoneB. anyoneC. noneD. nobody8.【重庆一中第四次月考】22. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ___ spoken in England.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it【答案】C9.【山东第一次模拟】28.From my Mum’s love and patience,I learned whata huge responsibility was to raise a child.A.this B.that C.it D.one 10.【人大附中高考冲刺卷4】22.Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______didn't help.A.he B.which C.it D.one11.【东北育才双语学校第三次模拟】2. ---___________ but a miracle can save her now.---God bless her!A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything12.【河南高三】30. --Brenda bought a flat at the seaside last month.--Oh, really? How I wish I could get _________ as well!A. itB. thatC. oneD. Another【答案】C【解析】句意:--上个月Brenda在海边买了一套公寓。
2010高考英语试题单选解析汇总精校版 湖北卷 21. This restaurant has become popular for its wide ______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A. division B. area C. range D. circle 【解析】:C。考查名词辨析。“这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各类人群。” “a wide range of意为“各种各样的”。符合题意。 22. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _____ for the homeless families. A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture. 【解析】:A。考查名词辨析。 句意:地震后,当地政府的首要事情是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。occupation“职业”;equipment“设备”;furniture “家具”,均不符合题意。 23. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely ______ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future. A. private B. personal C. unique D. different 【解析】:B。考查形容词辨析。句意:在这次演讲中,我只给你们提供一个纯属个人的看法,就是如何能够使我们的生活过的完美,并对未来提出一些建议。private意为“个人的,私人的”,侧重修饰不让其他人知道或参与的事情;personal意为“个人的,私人的”,侧重修饰特定的人的事情而不是其他人,由此比较语境可知用personal正确。unique意为“独一无二的”;different“不同的”。 24. Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason and then making the mistake becomes . A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile 【解析】:D 。考查形容词辨析。句意:错误不是偶然发生的,错误发生是有原因的。找出原因,这样所犯错误就值得了。―worthwhile‖表示“值得的,有价值的”,符合句意。A表示“有利的,赞同的”,B“珍贵的”;C“必不可少的”。 25. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police. A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden 【解析】:B。考查形容词辨析。句意:如果我发现看上去像嫌疑犯的人,我最直接的反应就是要报警。immediate “最接近的,直接的”,符合题意。physical表示“身体的,物质的”; sudden表示“突然的,出乎意料的”; sensitive表示“敏感的”。 26. I wasn’t blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided. A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. nearly 【解析】:A。考查副词词义辨析。句意:我并没有责怪任何人,我只是说类似这种错误是可以避免的。merely意为“仅仅,只不过”,符合题意。mostly“主要地”;rarely“不常,难得”;nearly“几乎,差不多”,均不符合题意。 27. Duty is an act or a course of action that people ______ you to take by social customs, law or religion. A. persuade B. request C. instruct D. expect 【解析】:D。考查动词词义辨析。Persuade sb. to do sth意为“说服某人做某事”;request sb. to do sth意为“请求某人做某事”;instruct sb. to do sth意为“指导/命令某人做某事” ;expect sb. to do sth “期待/希望某人做某事”。根据句意:责任是人们通过社会惯例、法律或宗教信仰期望你来承担的一种行动或行动的过程。可知选择D项。 28. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes 【解析】:C。考查动词词义辨析。句意:就好像一个人穿的衣服,吃的东西,以及花时间交往的朋友能反映一个人的个性一样,他的住房也是如此。知选reflect“反映”。 resemble“类似”; strengthen“加强,巩固”;shape “塑造”。 29. Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University. A. looked up to B. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with 【解析】:B。考查动词词组辨析。该句是典型的虚拟语气, 是由if引导的非真实条件句转换而来的倒装句,描述的事与过去事实相反。句意:如果她当年履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。look up to“尊敬,敬仰”;keep up with“跟上,追上”;come up with“想出;提出”,只有live up to“遵守,履行”符合题意。 30. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them. A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for 【解析】:D。考查介词短语辨析。in preference to“优先于”;in place of“代替”;in agreement with“同意,与„„一致”;in exchange for“交换”。根据句意:对于一个公职官员来说要求人们送礼或送钱来与对人们的帮助交换是非法的。
福建卷 21. It’s ______ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ______ pleasure. A. 不填,a B. a,不填 C. the, a D. a, the 【解析】:B。考查冠词。句意为:去上海欣赏世博会带给人们的快乐,这是一个非常好的感觉。feeling作为感觉讲为可数名词。pleasure作为快乐、欢乐讲为不可数名词。因此选B项。 22. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say ______ for me? A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 【解析】:C。考查代词。句意:当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时,请为我说说话吧。something用在问句中是表示建议或请求,期望得到肯定回答或者所问问题可能性很大时。 23. — Volunteering is becoming ______ popular in China . — Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves. A. naturally B. successfully C. splendidly D. increasingly 【解析】:D。考查副词。A项意为―自然地,当然地‖;B项意为―成功地‖;C项意为―壮丽地,非常好地‖;D项意为―越来越多地‖。第一句句意为:志愿工作在中国正受到越来越多地欢迎。故选D项。 24. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has develop gradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whose 【解析】:B。考查定语从句。句意:斯蒂芬·霍金认为地球是不可能是唯一的生命逐渐发展的星球。where引导定语从句,相当于in which。因此应选B项。 25. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, ________ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake. A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent 【解析】:A。考查非谓语动词。句意为:地震发生后,大量的营救人员夜以继日地为青海