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第三章家庭关系Chapter III Family Relations第十三条夫妻在家庭中地位平等。
Article 13 Husband and wife shall have equal status in the family.第十四条夫妻双方都有各用自己姓名的权利。
Article 14 Both husband and wife shall have the right to use his or her own surname and given name.第十五条夫妻双方都有参加生产、工作、学习和社会活动的自由，一方不得对他方加以限制或干涉。
Article 15 Both husband and wife shall have the freedom to engage in production and other work, to study and to participate in social activities; neither party may restrict or interfere1 with the other party.第十六条夫妻双方都有实行计划生育的义务。
Article 16 Both husband and wife shall have the duty to practise family planning.第十七条夫妻在婚姻关系存续期间所得的下列财产，归夫妻共同所有：Article 17 The following items of property acquired by husband and wife during the period in which they are under contract of marriage shall be jointly3 possessed4:（一）工资、奖金；(1)pay and bonus;（二）生产、经营的收益；(2)earnings from production and operation;（三）知识产权的收益；(3)earnings from intellectual property rights;（四）继承或赠与所得的财产，但本法第十八条第三项规定的除外；(4)property obtained from inheritance of gift except as provided for in Article 18(3)of this Law; and（五）其他应当归共同所有的财产。
英语作文家庭关系英语作文家庭关系模板大全导语：家庭关系是指基于婚姻、血缘或法律拟制而形成的`一定范围的亲属之间的权利和义务关系。
以下是小编为大家精心整理的英语作文家庭关系模板大全，欢迎大家参考！家庭关系类模板1：The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. The artist purposefully exaggerates…… . This picture reveals the in-depth problem of…… .In fact,…… . There are two reasons for this. The first and perhaps most important is that…… . The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view.…… . It owes to…… .In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our…… . What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that,…… . Therefore,…… I strongly contend that…… .家庭关系类模板2：There is a popular Chinese song, named "…… ", which encourages…… . However, the in the picture does but for a very different reason—…… . From the facial expression of we can read…… .Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today's society, for which are responsible. For one thing,…… . For another,…… .As a matter of fact, the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of…… .The above analysis is best exemplified by…… . In my opinion, the awareness of is elementary for paving the way towards success.。
家庭Family
aunt 姑/姨妈/婶brother 兄弟
cousin 表兄弟姊妹daughter 女儿dependent 受扶养的人father 父亲
foster parent 养父母granddaughter 孙女grandfather 祖父grandmother 祖母grandson 孙子
great aunt 姑婆guardian 监护人husband 丈夫mother 母亲(mother)-in-law 婆婆niece 侄女
nephew 侄子
sister 姐妹gram 奶奶
gramp 爷爷
grandma 奶奶，姥姥grandpa 爷爷
in-laws 姻亲
ma 妈
mom 妈妈
mommy 妈妈
pa 爸
pop 爸
sis 姐妹
half- 同父异母，同母异父step- 前夫/妻的
adopted 收养的adoptive 收养
maternal 母方的paternal 父系的
orphan 孤儿
widow 寡妇
son 儿子
spouse 配偶
uncle 叔/伯/舅/姑父/姨父
wife 妻子
baby brother/sister 小弟弟/姊妹big brother/sister 大哥哥/姐姐dad 爸爸
daddy 爸爸widower 鳏夫family tree 家谱folks 亲人
kin 同族亲戚kindred 亲属relation 亲属关系relative 亲戚
better half 配偶(妻子)
chip off the old block 与父亲一模一样的儿子favorite son 受宠爱的儿子。
英语中考作文家庭关系English:Family plays a crucial role in shaping an individual's personality and values. It is within the family that we learn our first lessons about love, respect, and empathy. A harmonious family relationship promotes positive mental health and overall well-being. On the other hand, conflicts within the family can lead to emotional distress and impact one's behavior and decision-making. Therefore, it is essential to maintain open and healthy communication within the family to build strong and supportive relationships. Family members should also practice patience, understanding, and forgiveness towards each other, creating a nurturing and secure environment for everyone to thrive.中文翻译:家庭在塑造个人个性和价值观方面起着至关重要的作用。
我们在家庭中学习有关爱、尊重和同理心的第一课。
和谐的家庭关系促进了积极的心理健康和整体幸福感。
另一方面，家庭内部的冲突可能导致情感困扰，并影响一个人的行为和决策。
家庭英语词汇大全熟悉家庭生活的相关英语词汇Family English Vocabulary: A Comprehensive Guide to Vocabulary Related to Family LifeIntroduction:In this guide, we will explore a comprehensive list of English vocabulary related to family life. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you will enhance your ability to discuss and understand various aspects of family dynamics and relationships. Let's delve into the fascinating world of family English vocabulary!1. Immediate Family:- Parents: Father, mother- Children: Son, daughter- Siblings: Brother, sister- Twins: Identical twins, fraternal twins- Grandparents: Grandfather, grandmother- Grandchildren: Grandson, granddaughter2. Extended Family:- Uncles and Aunts: Uncle, aunt- Cousins: Male cousin, female cousin- Nieces and Nephews: Niece, nephew- In-laws: Father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law3. Family Relationships:- Spouse/Partner: Husband, wife, boyfriend, girlfriend- Children: Infant, toddler, teenager, adult- Parents: Father, mother, stepfather, stepmother- Grandparents: Grandfather, grandmother, step-grandfather, step-grandmother4. Family Events and Celebrations:- Birthdays: Birthday cake, candles, presents, party- Weddings: Bride, groom, ceremony, reception, vows- Anniversaries: Wedding anniversary, silver anniversary, golden anniversary- Holidays: Christmas, Thanksgiving, New Year's Eve, Fourth of July5. Daily Activities:- Mealtime: Breakfast, lunch, dinner- Cooking: Recipe, ingredients, stove, oven- Cleaning: Vacuum cleaner, mop, broom- Bathing: Shower, bathtub, towel6. Family Roles and Responsibilities:- Provider: Breadwinner, caregiver- Homemaker: Housewife, househusband- Protector: Guardian, caretaker- Educator: Teacher, tutor7. Emotions and Communication:- Love and Affection: Hug, kiss, cuddle, hold hands- Conversation: Talk, discuss, share- Expression of Feelings: Happy, sad, angry, excited8. Education and School Life:- School-related: Classroom, teacher, student, homework- School Events: Field trip, parent-teacher conference, school play - Subjects: Mathematics, English, science, history9. Health and Well-being:- Medical Care: Doctor, nurse, hospital, pharmacy- Exercise: Walk, run, swim, yoga- Diet: Healthy eating, fruits, vegetables, proteins10. Leisure and Entertainment:- Sports: Football, basketball, swimming, tennis- Hobbies: Reading, gardening, painting, playing music- Recreation: Picnic, camping, hikingConclusion:By familiarizing yourself with this comprehensive list of family English vocabulary, you have now acquired a valuable tool to discuss and understand various aspects of family life. Remember to practice using these words in context to enhance your fluency and proficiency in English.。
家庭成员和亲戚句子翻译Family and Relatives Sentence Translations:1. 家庭是我们生活中最重要的一部分，一个温馨和谐的家庭有助于我们的成长和幸福。
(The family is the most important part of our lives, and a warm and harmonious family contributes to our growth and happiness.)2. 父母是家庭的支柱，他们承担着抚养和保护子女的责任。
(Parents are the pillars of the family, and they bear the responsibility of nurturing and protecting their children.)3. 兄弟姐妹之间的情感是家庭中难以替代的，他们共同度过的童年时光是珍贵的回忆。
(The emotional bond between siblings is irreplaceable within a family, and the childhood moments they share are precious memories.)4. 祖父母在家庭中起着重要的角色，他们传承着家族的价值观和智慧。
(Grandparents play an important role in the family, passing down family values and wisdom.)5. 亲戚是我们与家庭外部联系的桥梁，他们也是我们生活中的重要支持者。
(Relatives are the bridge between us and the outside world, and they are also important supporters in our lives.)6. 姑姑和叔叔是我们父母的兄弟姐妹，他们在我们成长过程中给予了许多关爱和帮助。
家庭称呼英语单词中文对照爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈这些对家庭成员的称呼，就是家庭称呼。
下面是店铺分享的关于家庭称呼的英语单词，欢迎大家阅读!uncle 叔父，伯父，舅父，姑父aunt 婶母，伯母，舅母，姑母nephew 侄儿，外甥niece 侄女，外甥女cousin 堂兄妹，表兄妹generation 代descent 世系，血统offspring 后代，后辈ancestor 祖先heir 继承人family 家庭marriage 婚姻spouse 配偶couple 夫妻parents 父母child 孩子single 单身者male 男的.female 女的husband 丈夫wife 妻子father 父亲mother 母亲son 儿子daughter 女儿grandchildren 孙辈grandson 孙子，外孙granddaughter 孙女，外孙女brother 兄弟sister 姐妹twin 双胞胎的grandfather 祖父grandmother 祖母granny 奶奶，外婆grandma 奶奶，外婆grandpa 爷爷，外公great-grandfather 曾祖父great-grandmother 曾祖母son-in-law 女婿daughter-in-law 儿媳father-in-law 岳父(公公) mother-in-law 岳母(婆婆) sister-in-law 妯娌stepfather 继父stepmother 继母stepson 继子stepdaughter 继女stepbrother 异父(母)之兄弟stepsister 异父(母)之姐妹foster father 养父foster mother 养母adopted son 养子adopted daughter 养女【家庭称呼英语单词中文对照】。
英语家庭成员：配对家庭成员家庭在我们的生活中扮演着至关重要的角色，其中家庭成员之间的关系更是牢不可破。
在英语中，我们有一些与家庭成员相关的词汇，这些词汇往往是成对出现的。
本文将为您介绍几对英语家庭成员的配对。
1. 父亲 - 母亲在英语中，父亲被称为father，而母亲则被称为mother。
父母通常是一个家庭的重要组成部分，他们承担着养育孩子、维系家庭和传承价值观的重要责任。
2. 兄弟 - 姐妹兄弟和姐妹是指同样拥有父母的兄弟姐妹关系。
在英语中，哥哥被称为brother，弟弟被称为brother，姐姐被称为sister，妹妹被称为sister。
3. 儿子 - 女儿儿子是指父母的男孩子，女儿则是指父母的女孩子。
在英语中，儿子被称为son，而女儿则被称为daughter。
4. 丈夫 - 妻子丈夫和妻子是指结婚的男女。
在英语中，丈夫被称为husband，而妻子则被称为wife。
5. 爷爷 - 奶奶爷爷和奶奶是指我们父母的父亲和母亲。
在英语中，爷爷被称为grandfather或grandpa，奶奶则被称为grandmother或grandma。
6. 外公 - 外婆外公和外婆是指我们父母的父亲和母亲的父亲和母亲。
在英语中，外公被称为paternal grandfather或paternal grandpa，外婆被称为paternal grandmother或paternal grandma。
7. 岳父 - 岳母岳父和岳母是指我们自己的配偶的父亲和母亲。
在英语中，岳父被称为father-in-law，而岳母则被称为mother-in-law。
8. 女婿 - 女婿女婿是指儿子娶妻后的丈夫。
在英语中，女婿被称为son-in-law。
9. 婆婆 - 公公婆婆和公公是指我们自己的配偶的母亲和父亲。
在英语中，婆婆被称为mother-in-law，而公公则被称为father-in-law。
10. 外孙 - 外孙女外孙和外孙女是指我们的儿女的儿子和女儿。
家庭成员：家庭成员的英文表达家庭是每个人生活的基石，而家庭成员则是家庭中最重要的一部分。
在社交交流中，我们经常需要用到英文来表达家庭成员的关系。
本文将介绍家庭成员的英文表达，帮助大家更好地与国际友人进行沟通。
1. 爸爸和妈妈- 爸爸 (Father/Dad/Daddy): Father是一种正式的称呼，通常用于正式场合或写作中；而Dad/Daddy则是一种口语化的称呼，较为亲切。
- 妈妈 (Mother/Mom/Mommy): Mother与Father类似，为正式称呼；而Mom/Mommy则是一种口语化的称呼。
在家庭关系方面，父母二人通常还有其他的称谓，来表示他们的关系：- 夫妻 (Husband and wife): Husband指丈夫，wife则指妻子，用于表示婚姻关系。
- 父亲/丈夫 (Father/Husband) 和母亲/妻子 (Mother/Wife)：这是另一种较为正式的表示方式，用于说明两人在家庭中的角色。
2. 子女- 儿子 (Son): Son指的是男性的子女，在全球通用。
- 女儿 (Daughter): Daughter指的是女性的子女。
子女的年龄大小可以使用词语来修饰：- 大儿子 (Elder/Male) 或大女儿 (Elder/Female): 指的是年龄较大的儿子或女儿。
- 小儿子 (Younger/Male) 或小女儿 (Younger/Female): 指的是年龄较小的儿子或女儿。
3. 爷爷和奶奶/外公和外婆在英文中，爷爷和奶奶的称呼与外公和外婆的称呼稍有不同：- 爷爷 (Paternal grandfather/Grandpa) 和奶奶 (Paternal grandmother/Grandma)：这对于父亲一方的爷爷奶奶的称呼，paternal 表示"父系的"。
- 外公 (Maternal grandfather/Grandpa) 和外婆 (Maternal grandmother/Grandma)：这对于母亲一方的外公外婆的称呼，maternal 表示"母系的"。
great grandparents: 曾祖父（爷爷’s father）+曾祖母(爷爷’s mother)& 外曾祖父
(奶奶’s father)+外曾祖母（奶奶’s mother）
great grand father: 曾祖父（爷爷’s father）/外曾祖父(奶奶’s father)
great grand mother: 曾祖母(爷爷’s mother)/ 外曾祖母（奶奶’s mother）
grand parents: 爷爷(father’s father)+ 奶奶(father’s mother)& 外公(mother’s
father)+ (mother’s mother)
grandfather: 爷爷(father’s father)/外公(mother’s father)
grandmother: 奶奶(father’s mother)/外婆(mother’s mother)
parents:爸爸（father）+妈妈(mother)
father: 爸爸（also called “父亲”）
mother: 妈妈(also called “母亲”)
uncle: 伯伯（father’s elder brother）/叔叔(father’s younger brother)/舅舅(mother’s
brother)/姑丈（husband of one’s paternal aunt）/姨丈(husband of one’s maternal aunt)
aunt: 姑妈(father’s sister)/姨妈（mother’s sister）/伯母（wife of one’s father’s elder
brother）/婶婶(wife of one’s father’s younger brother)/舅妈(wife of one’s mother’s
brother)
brother: 哥哥（elder brother）+弟弟(younger brother)
sister: 姐姐（elder sister）+妹妹(younger sister)
sibling:兄弟姐妹
brother in law: 哥哥、弟弟 & 嫂子、弟妹
sister in law: 姐姐、妹妹 & 姐夫、妹夫
cousin: 堂兄(elder brother who is one’s paternal uncle’s son)/堂弟(younger brother
who is one’s paternal uncle’s son)/堂姐(elder sister who is one’s paternal uncle’s
daughter)/堂妹(elder sister who is one’s paternal uncle’s daughter)/表兄(elder brother
who is one’s paternal aunt’s son, or one’s maternal uncle’s son, or one’s maternal
aunt’s son)/表弟(younger brother who is one’s paternal aunt’s son, or one’s maternal
uncle’s son, or one’s maternal aunt’s son)/表姐(elder sister who is one’s paternal
aunt’s daughter, or one’s maternal uncle’s daughter, or one’s maternal aunt’s
daughter)/表妹(elder sister who is one’s paternal aunt’s daughter, or one’s maternal
uncle’s daughter, or one’s maternal aunt’s daughter)
cousin in law:堂嫂(wife of the elder brother who is one’s paternal uncle’s son)/堂弟
妹(wife of the younger brother who is one’s paternal uncle’s son)/堂姐夫(husband of
the elder sister who is one’s paternal uncle’s daughter)/堂妹夫(husband of the
younger sister who is one’s paternal uncle’s daughter)/表嫂(wife of the elder brother
who is one’s paternal aunt’s son, or one’s maternal uncle’s son, or one’s maternal
aunt’s son)/表弟妹(wife of the younger brother who is one’s paternal aunt’s son, or
one’s maternal uncle’s son, or one’s maternal aunt’s son)/表姐夫(husband of the elder
sister who is one’s paternal aunt’s daughter, or one’s maternal uncle’s daughter, or
one’s maternal aunt’s daughter)/表妹夫(husband of the elder sister who is one’s
paternal aunt’s daughter, or one’s maternal uncle’s daughter, or one’s maternal aunt’s
daughter)
father in law: 岳父（wife’s father）/公公(husband’s father)
mother in law: 岳母(wife’s mother)/婆婆(husband’s mother)
wife:妻子(also called 老婆)
husband：丈夫(also called 老公)
son:儿子
daughter in law:儿媳(son’s wife)
daughter:女儿
son in law: 女婿(daughter’s husband)
granddaughter
grandson: 孙子、孙女、外孙、外孙女
nephew & niece: 侄子、侄女、外甥、外甥女
newphew in law & niece in law: 侄媳、侄女婿、外甥媳妇、外甥女婿
