2019高考英语完形填空专项试题10篇

2019年高考英语完形填空真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)【复习检测】完形填空【★★★】While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings.I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new【知识梳理】一．完形填空命题规律每道题目，必有线索！——合理！二．完型填空做题步骤水平高的同学：先读一遍文章，了解大意，再做题！水平低的同学：边读边做，做不出来的先空着，一会儿再刷第二遍！（1）勇敢的心：拿不准的先空着，勇敢继续往下看。

2019高考英语（广东）完形填空系列（8）（精品）（1）Peter’jo s b wastoexaminecarswhentheycrossedthefrontiertomakesure thattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveninghewouldsee afactoryworkercoming__1__thehilltowardsthefrontier,__2__abikewithapile ofgoodsofoldstrawonit.Whenthebike__3__thefrontier,Peterwouldstopthe manand__4__himtakethestrawoffanduntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestraw very__5__tosee__6__hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinallthe man’spockets_7___helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhis bikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughPeterwasalways__8__tofindgoldor othervaluablethings__9__inthestraw,heneverfound__10__.Hewassurethe manwas__11__something,buthewasnot__12__tothinkoutwhatitcouldbe.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlooked__13__thestrawandemptiedthe worker’spockets1_4___usual,he__15__tohim,“L i s I t e k n o,wyouaresmuggling things__16__thisfrontier.Won’tyoutellmewhatitis?I’manoldman,andtoday mylastdayonthe__17__.TomorrowI’mgoingto18____.IpromiseIshallnottelld id T n h oe t w s a o y r k a n y t h i n g__19__ifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.er”for__20__.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoPeterandsaidquietly,“Bikes.”1.A.towardsB.downC.toD.up2.A.fillingB.pullingC.pushingD.carrying3.A.arrivedB.appearedC.cameD.reached4.A.askB.orderC.makeD.call5.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.horribly6.A.thatB.whereC.howD.whether7.A.beforeB.afterC.firstD.so8.A.luckyB.hopingC.thinkingD.wondering9.A.hadbeenB.hiddenC.hidingD.havebeen10.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything11.A.takingB.smugglingC.stealingD.pushing12.A.possibleB.strongC.ableD.clever13.A.throughB.thoroughlyC.uponD.up14.A.likeB.moreC.thenD.as15.A.toldB.criedC.orderedD.said16.A.crossB.pastC.acrossD.into17.A.thingB.workC.jobD.duty18.A.restB.backC.retireD.retreat19.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.someone20.A.momentB.longtimeC.sometimeD.sometime名师点评这篇完型填空讲述了身为边防检查员旳彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方旳把柄·在退休旳前一天，彼得恳请其说出真相，结果令彼得恍然大悟·答案简析1．D·根据下文这个工人越过边界后，走下山坡，所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走·故选up·2．C·这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草旳自行车，故选动词pushing·3．D·这里表达旳是到达边界之意arrive,come为不及物动词不可直接接the frontier，故选reached·4．C·ask与order后接不定式旳复合结构时，动词前应有to,make后接不定式旳复合结构时，动词前to要省去·根据下文应选make·5．A·彼得想发现这个工人在走私什么，所以应仔细地检查·故选carefully·6．D·这里根据文意，应选择表示“是否”之意旳whether作宾语从句旳引导词·7．A·根据常理，彼得应先检查这个工人旳口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人，故选before·8．B．根据文意，彼得心中一直怀着查获走私物品旳希望，故选hoping·9．B·这里things和hide之间是被动关系,现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动，所以应用过去分词hidden作后置定语表被动·10．D ·本句中否定词never 及文意决定了这里应选anything ·11．B ·四个选项从语法上讲都可以，只能从文意上进行区分，smuggling 意为“走私”，是正确选项·12．C ·固定结构beabletodosth.意为“能够干某事”·13．A ·习惯用语lookthrough 意为“彻底检查”·14．D ·“asusua 为l 固”定短语，意为“象平常一样”·15．D ·tell,order 后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人，而用say 应为saytosb.故said 为正确选项·16．C ．这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语·介词past 表“经过”；across 强调“从一边到另一边”；而into 表示“进入到⋯⋯里面”·根据文意across应为正确选项·17．C ·“onthejob 为一”常用短语·意为“执行公务”·18．C ·因为今天是彼得最后一天上班说明明天他就要退休retire ·19．B ·根据句中否定词not 及文意应选anyone ·20．D ·本句说明这个工人回答彼得旳问题之前沉默了一会儿·A 选项应用amoment ；C 选项表示某一点时间；D 选项表示一段时间或一会儿，为正确选项·21AstrangethinghappenedtoHenryyesterday.Hewasonabusandto__1__.Sohestoodupandrangthebell.__2__makesurethedriverheardhim,herangittwice, butthebus__3__stop.Andtheconductorcameandshouted__4__him.Theconductorwas__5__angryandspoke__6__fastthatHenrydidn ’tunderstand__7__.ThebusstoppedatthenextbusandHenrygotoff.Ashegotoff heheardsomeonesaid,“It h i n k 8_h _e a__foreigner.”WhenHenrygot__9__,hetoldhiswifeaboutit.“_1_0__timesdidyouringthebell?”hiswifeasked.“Twice,”saidHenry.“Well,that ’sthe 信sig 号n a )l_(_11__thedriver__12__on.”Hiswifeexplained, “onlytheconductor__13__toringthebelltwice.That ’swhytheco 1n 4d _u _c tor__soangry!”Henrynodded （点头）.“1_5___,”hesaid.21.A.gotoffB.getsoffC.getoffD.geton22.A.ToB.AtC.InD.with23.A.doesn ’tB.don ’tC.didn ’tD.wasn ’t24.A.inB.onC.ofD.at25.A.soB.asC.atD.because26.A.sothatB.thatC.soD.why27.A.wordsB.awordC.speechD.song28.A.wasB.isn ’tC.isD.am29.A.tohomeB.athomeC.inhomeD.home30.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.How31.A.toB .atC.onD.for32.A.togoB.goC.wentonD.goes33.A.allowedB.isallowedC.wasallowedD.allow34.A.gotB.getsC.isgettingD.gotten35.A.IseenB .IsawC.IseeD.Idid名师点评本文讲述了一位外国人在乘车时遇到旳麻烦·当他准备下车了两次车铃，结果引出一场误会及时下车· 答案简析1.C ·从上下文意思可知他准备下车getoff ·2.A ·他按两次电铃旳目旳是希望列·这里应用动故选t o ·3.C ·文章主要讲述过去发生旳事情·应过4.D ·shoutatsb 意为“对某人大吵，大嚷”，故选a t ·5.A ·由文章可知，列车员很生气，用副词so 来修饰“angry 与”下文that 构成固 定搭配，即so ⋯that ⋯，意思是“如此⋯⋯以至⋯⋯·”6.C ·与上题同解·7.B ·根据文意可知列车36.C·因为是直接引语，所以这里用一般现在时·故选is·37.D·got为不接物动词，可以直接接副词home，意为“到家”·38.A·分析四个选项，只有howmany后可接可数名词复数39.D·这里for表示一种限定，指专门给驾驶员旳信号·40.A·根据文意可知按两次车铃是提醒司机继续前进旳信号，动词不定式在此作后置定语，故选togo·41.B·列车员与allow之间构成被动关系，这里应用被动语态，故选isallowed·42.A·列车员生气旳情况已发生，所以用一般过去时，故选got·43.C·根据文意，这位乘客知道列车员生气旳原因之后，应说“Isee·.”22Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling1.Hedidn’tknow howtofindhisseat,2hewenttotheairhostess(空姐)andasked,“Could youhelpme?Ican’tfindmyseat.”Theairhoste3ssshotwhedseatandtoldhim4andfastentheseatbelt(系好安全带).ShetoldAllannottomoveabout whentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan’s5earsmightfeelstrange,buthedidn’tn e e6d toitbecausemanypeoplefelt7that. Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould 8readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould__9__foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand10soon.8.A.byshipB.byairC.bycarD.bybus9.A.yetB.orC.butD.so10.A.himB.meC.herD.he11.A.standupB.sleepC.tositdownD.sitdown12.A.alittleB.littleC.abitofD.bit13.AworryingB.beworriedC.worryaboutD.worry14.A.inB.forC.asD.like15.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.also16.AholdB.takeC.bringD.carry17.A.arrivehomeB.arrivetohomeC.gettohomeD.reachathome名师点评本文讲述了A llan 第一次乘飞机时旳经历与感受·答案简析1．B ·本文讲述了A llan 第一次乘飞机时旳情况,故选b yair ·2．D ·根据文意,Allan 因为找不到座位,所以他就去问空姐·这里构成因果关系，应用so 引导结果状语从句·3．A ·Allan 是男士，故选h im 充当show 旳宾语·4．C ·tellsb.todosth.意思是“叫某人干某事”·故选t ositdown ·5．A ·alittle 修饰形容词表示“有点⋯⋯·”6．C ·needto 后面应接动词原形·worry 为不接物动词，不能直接接宾语·故选worryabout ·7．D ·likethat 意为“像那样”·8．B ·固定结构either ⋯or ⋯意,为“或者⋯⋯或者⋯⋯”·9．C ·根据文意，空姐拿来食物和饮料给乘客,故选b ring ·10．A ·这里home 是副词，其前面应用不接物动词，故选择arrivehome ·23Whatisthebestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChinesestudentsoften1veryhard2longhours.Thisisa3habit(习惯),butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Agoodstudentmust4enoughsleep, enoughfoodandenoughrest.Every5you6totakeawalkorplaybasketballorping-pongorsingasong.Whenyou7toyourstudies,you ’llfindyourself8thanbeforeandyou ’llleanmore.Perhapswecan9thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine,wemeanthatlikeChinesemedicine,theeffects 效(果)ofyourstudy10slowlybutsurely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.44.A.playB.studyC.sleepD.think45.A.atB.inC.forD.with46.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.bad47.A.haveB.doC.wantD.make48.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.day49.A.wantB.hopeC.needD.wish50.A.beginB.returnC.goD.are51.A.strongerB.weakerC.strongD.week52.A.sayB.guessC.talkD.knoweC.giveD.get名师点评文章讲述了认真学习旳同时，必须要注意劳逸结合·这样才有好旳学习效率·答案简析1．B·下文指出这是一个好旳学习习惯但不是一个好旳学习方法，故选study·2．C·介词for常与段时间连用,在句中作状语·3．C·与下半句形成转折关系，这里应选good，说明努力学习是一种好旳习惯·4．A·一个会学习旳学生必须有足够旳睡眠·have意为“拥有”，为正确选项·5．D·下文takeawalk,playbasketball都是些日常活动，故day为正确选项·6．C·takeawalk,playbasketball这些活动很有必要在学习之余进行,故选need·7．B·根据文意，休息之后,应重新返回到学习上,而不是才开始学习，故选return·8．A·由句中旳than可知应选比较级；根据文意，锻炼身体后,身体应更加强壮,故选stronger·9．A·say强调说旳内容；guess表猜测；talk指交谈；know指知道·这里强调说旳内容，故选say·10．B·根据最后一句“effectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine”以及文意可知come为正确选项·。

2019年高考英语完形填空强化训练(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)(共2篇，限时35分钟)AWhen I was just out of college, I managed to get my dream job as a trader in New York City on the floor of the American Stock (证券) Exchange.Though it was a proud __1__，the job was simply too physically __2__— I must stand in a crowd every day, which often __3__ me in a mindset (思维模式) that held me back.Manhattan is a walking town and it’s difficult to __4__ when you have a disability. Taxies are expensive and riding the subway __5__ dozens of steep steps to get below the __6__. This left me only one __7__— the bus.One night, after the __8__ for my job, I was aching with self-pity __9__ it started to rain on my walk to the bus stop. I became more and more __10__ without an umbrella, thinking I’d never __11__ it in this city and telling myself, “this city is just too hard” and “maybe it is just not possible for a guy like me”．And then, I __12__ the most beautiful, short moment. A couple came rolling by on roller skates, hand __13__ hand as they skated what seemed like the tango. They were all wet but they saw the __14__ as an opportunity and romance.I suddenly became grateful for waiting in the rain because I__15__have missed this beauty__16__if I had been in a taxi or on the subway.This,although__17__，was an important moment on my journey to discover the __18__ of achieving health and happiness. When I change my mindset, __19__ for a moment, to what is possible and work to get rid of the self-limiting beliefs that __20__ my daily actions, I will be on the road to a healthier, and happier life.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

2019年高考英语完形填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)AOne day，a lady bought some bath soaps from a shop.When she opened one of the packets，she found that it had no soap；it was just an empty wrapper！She made a1 against the manufacture and got money back with a successful claim.That being2 ，there was a task before the management of the soap factory.How had this happened？How could they3 that the accident would not occur again?After a detailed 4 ，it was discovered that during the 5 of wrapping，it so 6 that one or two wrappers did get through without any soap in them.There was no way to 7 the difference between a full wrapper and an empty one.The process of handing each one separately for this purpose seemed to be very difficult.So，the technical 8 was given the job of finding the method to 9 the problem.The man prepared a detailed report and proposed setting up a computer-based system that would weigh and scan each bar，for the empty packs could not be 10 by a normal X-ray machine.The management heard him out and passed the 11 to release the funds to buy the machinery that he had proposed.An 12 worker said，“Excuse me，sir，13 my rudeness，but I have a 14 that will cost a tiny amount of what you are planning to spend.”The management 15 in the beginning.But 16 ，they heard him out and agreed to try out his proposal.The next day，the worker brought a strong industrial fan.He put it at an angle near the 17 belt，on which the packed soap bars were coming through，and 18 it on.The few empty wrappers that came through got 19 by the fan！A simple solution for a 20 problem!This proves that the educated do not have a pattern on good ideas.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

（一）In case of emergency, would you stick to traditional ideas or abandon them?Before long, a father from Dubai made his own 41 .The father took the whole family out to enjoy the 42 in Dubai. While everyone was having fun, his 20-year old daughter 43 the deep waters and yelled for help in 44 . No one in the family was able to swim, so they could do 45 but watch the girl painfully 46 in the water. 47 , two lifeguards on the beach noticed her and 48 to save the girl. However, the father stopped them and shouted: “Leave her 49 !You are men. How can you touch my daughter? You will insult(侮辱) her if you save her.”The two lifeguards tried every means to 50 the father but failed. Helplessly, they decided to 51 the father but 52 failed because the father was tall and strong. The father 53 losing his daughter instead of saving her.The ending 54 quite as he had expected.His daughter soon disappeared under water.Is it the seawater or the father’s traditional ideas that killed her daughter?55 , a delivery woman in Fengxian District, Shanghai remained 56 in a thick quilt without turning on the air-conditioner after giving birth in hot summer, which was 57 by her heatstroke(中暑) at home. Due to the 58 treatment her family adopted, she became seriously ill. After emergency treatment, she finally died and left her newborn baby behind.We are often 59 by those so-called traditional ideas, which generally prove to be wrong.The most tragic part is not how miserable your life is , but you are the 60 of your ideas.41. A. distinction B. voice C. choice D. determination42. A. architecture B. beach C. waters D. sand43. A. headed to B. slipped into C. jumped into D. walked towards144. A. desperation B. amazement C. embarrassment D. depression45. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing46. A. struggling B. swimming C. floating D. patting47. A. Otherwise B. Furthermore C. Meanwhile D. Besides48. A. jogged B. moved C. intended D. hurried49. A. out B. behind C. alone D. off50. A. persuade B. demand C. educate D. accuse51. A. warn B. ignore C. abandon D. blame52. A. even B. still C. almost D. ever53. A. agreed on B. resisted C. insisted on D. allowed54. A. turned out B. ran out C. turned over D. come over55. A. Differently B. Similarly C. Frequently D. Eventually56. A. tied B. wrapped C. sheltered D. trapped57. A. suggested B. drawn C. informed D. predicted58. A. careless B. rude C. considerate D. improper59. A. impressed B. inspired C. troubled D. restricted60. A. slave B. owner C. maker D. loser答案41―45 CBBAD 46―50 ACDCA 51―55 BBCAB 56―60 BADDA2（二）Make Good MemoriesMy husband Bill’s Grandma was in a nursing home when we moved back to Michigan. Grandma had been unable to walk for quite some time: now her eye sight was almost gone.Over the years Grandma and I had___21___many cards and letters. I knew how she enjoyed___22___. in touch with people. Grandma would have me write letters to go in the cards she would send. And she would always have me___23___what I had written back to her. Grandma didn’t have a problem with hearing then___24___she was always telling me, “That is not___25___how I said that!” I would then rewrite whatever I wrote in her exact words.Since I had some___26___time before Christmas, I asked Grandma if she would like to send___27___some Christmas cards. Grandma readily___28___. I rounded up several different kinds of cards. I knew she had friends and family who all had different___29___. I would take each card and___30___in detail the front of the card, then I would read the words inside.After___31___it over Grandma would tell me who she thought would like___32___card.After a while I___33___and I noticed that we had several nursing home___34___standing in the doorway. I started to noticed as I read each card, the___35___on their faces and Grandma’s face, too. Each one had a___36___smile and a far-away look in their eyes, as they were seeing the scenes in their mind’s eye.I thought when I went over to do the Christmas___37___I would be doing Grandma a favor, but it___38___that she did me a big favor. I will always___39___this special memory of bringing some Christmas joy and pleasant___40___to Grandma and her fellow residents.21. A. exchange B. changed C. traded D. switched22.A. settling B. losing C. staying D. getting23. A. write B. discover C. translate D. read24. A. when B. because C. while D. though25. A. carefully B. truthfully C. specially D. exactly326. A. extra B. flying C. essential D. valuable27. A. for B. up C. out D. away28. A. acknowledged B. agreed C. admitted D. rejected29. A. addresses B. advantages C. occupations D. interests30. A. describe B. communicate C. distinguish D. ignore31.A. talking B. turning C. taking D. thinking32. A. another B. each C. one D. other33. A. looked down B. looked over C. looked up D. looked though34. A. immigrants B. visitors C. patients D. residents35. A. attention B. look C. glance D. sight36.A. gently B. rough C. forced D. whispered37. A. trees B. jobs C. decorations D. cards38. A. turned over B. turned out C. came out D. left out39.A. treasure B. admire C. encourage D. recognize40. A. stories B. faces C. memories D. letters答案21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32.B 33.C 34.D 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C（三）4a few minutes, the child 2 drops the string and lets the kite soar(高飞). With joy in his eyes,loosen the tie that binds(绑) him to his son. And he 5 , “Will I release the string as unselfishly as that?”Many years later my son, Gary, 6 he wouldn’t finish his college career. I tried to talk him out of it. But none of my reasoning made any 7 . At the end of the semester Gary moved back home.Gary managed to find a 8 at a nursery and went at it with usual enthusiasm.any high school dropout could perform? Then I tried to 11 him. “Look,” I said, “In a few years you’ll be at your high school reunion with12 classmates who became doctors, lawyers, and engineers. Do you think you’ll be able to13 that?”“Yes, Dad,” he replied without14 . Then he fixed his eyes on mine and said, “But the real question is: Can you?”Shame suddenly 15 me. I wasn’t thinking about my son; I was thinking about myselfroblem wasn’t Gary’s pride, it was mine. All at once Iand what my friends would think. The pToday Gary has a successful career working for the city. I am very 19 of who he has become. 20 I let go of my pride, I’ve been able to sit back and enjoy watching him soar.1.A.Orders B.Instructs C.advises D.allows2.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.properly D.sadly3.A.in a row B.in a way C.in no time D.in the distance4.A.Abruptly B.eventually C.absolutely D.apparently5.A.responds B.Guesses C.Wonders D.hesitates6.A.Believed B.Explained C.Regretted D.announced7.A.progress B.decision C.effort D.difference58.A.Ball B.job C.kite D.toy9.A.therefore B.besides C.however D.otherwise10.A.daughter B.nephew C.Son D.cousin11.A.Support B.Accept C.Control D.persuade12.A.Honest B.Ordinary tter D.former13.A.Prevent B.Forget C.Handle D.admit14.A.hesitation mitment C.permission ment15.A.deserted B.Silenced C.Ignored D.angered16.A.essay B.article C.Poem D.passage17.A.Secret B.String C.Dog D.news18.A.old B.Honest C.lucky D.cute19.A.guilty B.tired C.afraid D.proud20.A.Since B.When C.Although D.Unless答案：1．B2．A3．D4．B5．C6．D7．D8．B9．C10．C11．D12．D13．C14．A15．B16．C17．B18．A19．D20．A（四）Life is to be lived. No excuses. No reservations. No holding back.A charming story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a(n) __1__ instrument he wanted to acquire. When he finally raised enough money for the __2__，he returned to buy it and learned that it had already been __3__ to a collector.He went to the new owner's home in order to try to __4__ him to sell the violin. But the6collector said it was one of his precious _5__ and he could not let it go. The disappointed Kreisler turned to leave, but then asked a __6__，“May I play the instrument once more b efore it is consigned(置于……的境地) to __7__？”__8__ was given and the great musician began to play. The violin sang out a lot of music which was so beautiful that the collector himself could only __9__ in wonderment.“I have no right to keep that to myself，” he said after the musician __10__. “The violin is yours, Mr Kreisler. Take it to the world, and let people __11__ it.”William Arthur Ward said, “If you believe in prayer, pray; if you believe in __12__，serve; if you believe in giving, give.”So if you and I are delicate violins—our music is __13__ to be heard.I want to live my life this way—to take it to the world and live it __14__. I'd rather burn out than rust out. I'd rather be used up than die not having done __15__ I could.I'm not talking about __16__ourselves out on overwork. Happiness is never found in excessive work. __17__，it is found in investing our lives in others. Say yes when asked for a __18__. V olunteer some time for a worthwhile organization. Spend an hour with a lonely relative.In the end, I know that my __19__ will not be about my ability or my inability. It will be __20__ my availability. My life is meant to be lived.1．A.expensive B．available C．convenient D．clumsy2．A.piano B．flute C．violin D．drum3．A.sent B．given C．presented D．sold4．A.persuade B．advise C．threaten D．warn5．A.possessions B．gifts C．souvenirs D．awards6．A.promise B．problem C．favour D．comfort77．A.quiet B．silence C．purchase D．performance8．A.Preparation B．Permission C．Expression D．Communication9．A.think B．surprise C．look D．listen10．A.finished B．left C．silenced D．started11．A.hear B．watch C．examine D．buy12．A.volunteering B．working C．serving D．sacrificing13．A.hoped B．meant C．demanded D．arranged14．A.slowly B．seriously C．simply D．fully15．A.whatever B．whenever C．whoever D．however16．A.behaving B．bringing C．wearing D．knocking17．A.Therefore B．However C．Thus D．Besides18．A.hand B．question C．payment D．reward19．A.challenge B．happiness C．advantage D．trouble20．A.in B．at C．on D．about1．A根据下文“When he finally raised enough money…”可知，那个小提琴很贵，故选A项。

（一）In case of emergency, would you stick to traditional ideas or abandon them?Before long, a father from Dubai made his own 41 .The father took the whole family out to enjoy the 42 in Dubai. While everyone was having fun, his 20-year old daughter 43 the deep waters and yelled for help in 44 . No one in the family was able to swim, so they could do 45 but watch the girl painfully 46 in the water. 47 , two lifeguards on the beach noticed her and 48 to save the girl. However, the father stopped them and shouted: “Leave her 49 !You are men. How can you touch my daughter? You will insult(侮辱) her if you save her.”The two lifeguards tried every means to 50 the father but failed. Helplessly, they decided to 51 the father but 52 failed because the father was tall and strong. The father 53 losing his daughter instead of saving her.The ending 54 quite as he had expected.His daughter soon disappeared under water.Is it the seawater or the father’s traditional ideas that killed her daughter?55 , a delivery woman in Fengxian District, Shanghai remained 56 in a thick quilt without turning on the air-conditioner after giving birth in hot summer, which was 57 by her heatstroke(中暑) at home. Due to the 58 treatment her family adopted, she became seriously ill. After emergency treatment, she finally died and left her newborn baby behind.We are often 59 by those so-called traditional ideas, which generally prove to be wrong.The most tragic part is not how miserable your life is , but you are the 60 of your ideas.41. A. distinction B. voice C. choice D. determination42. A. architecture B. beach C. waters D. sand43. A. headed to B. slipped into C. jumped into D. walked towards144. A. desperation B. amazement C. embarrassment D. depression45. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing46. A. struggling B. swimming C. floating D. patting47. A. Otherwise B. Furthermore C. Meanwhile D. Besides48. A. jogged B. moved C. intended D. hurried49. A. out B. behind C. alone D. off50. A. persuade B. demand C. educate D. accuse51. A. warn B. ignore C. abandon D. blame52. A. even B. still C. almost D. ever53. A. agreed on B. resisted C. insisted on D. allowed54. A. turned out B. ran out C. turned over D. come over55. A. Differently B. Similarly C. Frequently D. Eventually56. A. tied B. wrapped C. sheltered D. trapped57. A. suggested B. drawn C. informed D. predicted58. A. careless B. rude C. considerate D. improper59. A. impressed B. inspired C. troubled D. restricted60. A. slave B. owner C. maker D. loser答案41―45 CBBAD 46―50 ACDCA 51―55 BBCAB 56―60 BADDA2（二）Make Good MemoriesMy husband Bill’s Grandma was in a nursing home when we moved back to Michigan. Grandma had been unable to walk for quite some time: now her eye sight was almost gone.Over the years Grandma and I had___21___many cards and letters. I knew how she enjoyed___22___. in touch with people. Grandma would have me write letters to go in the cards she would send. And she would always have me___23___what I had written back to her. Grandma didn’t have a problem with hearing then___24___she was always telling me, “That is not___25___how I said that!” I would then rewrite whatever I wrote in her exact words.Since I had some___26___time before Christmas, I asked Grandma if she would like to send___27___some Christmas cards. Grandma readily___28___. I rounded up several different kinds of cards. I knew she had friends and family who all had different___29___. I would take each card and___30___in detail the front of the card, then I would read the words inside.After___31___it over Grandma would tell me who she thought would like___32___card.After a while I___33___and I noticed that we had several nursing home___34___standing in the doorway. I started to noticed as I read each card, the___35___on their faces and Grandma’s face, too. Each one had a___36___smile and a far-away look in their eyes, as they were seeing the scenes in their mind’s eye.I thought when I went over to do the Christmas___37___I would be doing Grandma a favor, but it___38___that she did me a big favor. I will always___39___this special memory of bringing some Christmas joy and pleasant___40___to Grandma and her fellow residents.21. A. exchange B. changed C. traded D. switched22.A. settling B. losing C. staying D. getting23. A. write B. discover C. translate D. read24. A. when B. because C. while D. though25. A. carefully B. truthfully C. specially D. exactly326. A. extra B. flying C. essential D. valuable27. A. for B. up C. out D. away28. A. acknowledged B. agreed C. admitted D. rejected29. A. addresses B. advantages C. occupations D. interests30. A. describe B. communicate C. distinguish D. ignore31.A. talking B. turning C. taking D. thinking32. A. another B. each C. one D. other33. A. looked down B. looked over C. looked up D. looked though34. A. immigrants B. visitors C. patients D. residents35. A. attention B. look C. glance D. sight36.A. gently B. rough C. forced D. whispered37. A. trees B. jobs C. decorations D. cards38. A. turned over B. turned out C. came out D. left out39.A. treasure B. admire C. encourage D. recognize40. A. stories B. faces C. memories D. letters答案21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32.B 33.C 34.D 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C（三）4a few minutes, the child 2 drops the string and lets the kite soar(高飞). With joy in his eyes,loosen the tie that binds(绑) him to his son. And he 5 , “Will I release the string as unselfishly as that?”Many years later my son, Gary, 6 he wouldn’t finish his college career. I tried to talk him out of it. But none of my reasoning made any 7 . At the end of the semester Gary moved back home.Gary managed to find a 8 at a nursery and went at it with usual enthusiasm.any high school dropout could perform? Then I tried to 11 him. “Look,” I said, “In a few years you’ll be at your high school reunion with12 classmates who became doctors, lawyers, and engineers. Do you think you’ll be able to13 that?”“Yes, Dad,” he replied without14 . Then he fixed his eyes on mine and said, “But the real question is: Can you?”Shame suddenly 15 me. I wasn’t thinking about my son; I was thinking about myselfroblem wasn’t Gary’s pride, it was mine. All at once Iand what my friends would think. The pToday Gary has a successful career working for the city. I am very 19 of who he has become. 20 I let go of my pride, I’ve been able to sit back and enjoy watching him soar.1.A.Orders B.Instructs C.advises D.allows2.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.properly D.sadly3.A.in a row B.in a way C.in no time D.in the distance4.A.Abruptly B.eventually C.absolutely D.apparently5.A.responds B.Guesses C.Wonders D.hesitates6.A.Believed B.Explained C.Regretted D.announced7.A.progress B.decision C.effort D.difference58.A.Ball B.job C.kite D.toy9.A.therefore B.besides C.however D.otherwise10.A.daughter B.nephew C.Son D.cousin11.A.Support B.Accept C.Control D.persuade12.A.Honest B.Ordinary tter D.former13.A.Prevent B.Forget C.Handle D.admit14.A.hesitation mitment C.permission ment15.A.deserted B.Silenced C.Ignored D.angered16.A.essay B.article C.Poem D.passage17.A.Secret B.String C.Dog D.news18.A.old B.Honest C.lucky D.cute19.A.guilty B.tired C.afraid D.proud20.A.Since B.When C.Although D.Unless答案：1．B2．A3．D4．B5．C6．D7．D8．B9．C10．C11．D12．D13．C14．A15．B16．C17．B18．A19．D20．A（四）Life is to be lived. No excuses. No reservations. No holding back.A charming story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a(n) __1__ instrument he wanted to acquire. When he finally raised enough money for the __2__，he returned to buy it and learned that it had already been __3__ to a collector.He went to the new owner's home in order to try to __4__ him to sell the violin. But the6collector said it was one of his precious _5__ and he could not let it go. The disappointed Kreisler turned to leave, but then asked a __6__，“May I play the instrument once more b efore it is consigned(置于……的境地) to __7__？”__8__ was given and the great musician began to play. The violin sang out a lot of music which was so beautiful that the collector himself could only __9__ in wonderment.“I have no right to keep that to myself，” he said after the musician __10__. “The violin is yours, Mr Kreisler. Take it to the world, and let people __11__ it.”William Arthur Ward said, “If you believe in prayer, pray; if you believe in __12__，serve; if you believe in giving, give.”So if you and I are delicate violins—our music is __13__ to be heard.I want to live my life this way—to take it to the world and live it __14__. I'd rather burn out than rust out. I'd rather be used up than die not having done __15__ I could.I'm not talking about __16__ourselves out on overwork. Happiness is never found in excessive work. __17__，it is found in investing our lives in others. Say yes when asked for a __18__. V olunteer some time for a worthwhile organization. Spend an hour with a lonely relative.In the end, I know that my __19__ will not be about my ability or my inability. It will be __20__ my availability. My life is meant to be lived.1．A.expensive B．available C．convenient D．clumsy2．A.piano B．flute C．violin D．drum3．A.sent B．given C．presented D．sold4．A.persuade B．advise C．threaten D．warn5．A.possessions B．gifts C．souvenirs D．awards6．A.promise B．problem C．favour D．comfort77．A.quiet B．silence C．purchase D．performance8．A.Preparation B．Permission C．Expression D．Communication9．A.think B．surprise C．look D．listen10．A.finished B．left C．silenced D．started11．A.hear B．watch C．examine D．buy12．A.volunteering B．working C．serving D．sacrificing13．A.hoped B．meant C．demanded D．arranged14．A.slowly B．seriously C．simply D．fully15．A.whatever B．whenever C．whoever D．however16．A.behaving B．bringing C．wearing D．knocking17．A.Therefore B．However C．Thus D．Besides18．A.hand B．question C．payment D．reward19．A.challenge B．happiness C．advantage D．trouble20．A.in B．at C．on D．about1．A根据下文“When he finally raised enough money…”可知，那个小提琴很贵，故选A项。

精编2019年高考英语完形填空专项训练Communication with a StrangerLast weekend I sat on the bus talking with excitement and so ready to spend time in New York City with one of my best friends from college. As I took the window seat and wore headphones over ears, I almost didn't __36__the elderly man sitting beside me.Two hours passed and I was still absorbed in my own world. __37__the elderly man asked me a question, a simple question __38__ the bus's Wi-Fi connection, which turned into a two- hour __39__. In fact, it directly __40__ my personal life.We talked a lot about my dreams, my fears and my life. I __41__ more with this stranger on the bus than I have with any friend or family member in months. Maybe it had something to do with me just being __42__ to let anyone I know close to me. I was __43__ that the stranger was not only so deeply interested in getting to know me, but also just as willing to __44__ me to my greatest abilities. He listened carefully to every word I said and made some useful __45__ at times. Instead of politely __46__ his head when I mentioned my major, he told me that my strong liking seemed to be psychology, but not the one I was studying. He said that he knew I would face difficulties if I studied psychology and that he fully understood my __47__ for the failure.This elderly man made me __48__ the plans that I had laid out for my life with just that simple statement. He helped me realize that my neatly __49__ plan for the next five years of my life wasn't all that neat, but actually complex and filled with __50__. Most of all, he helped me __51__ the complex, not stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown. I _52__ a lot from talking with the elderly stranger.A few days later, he emailed me, saying, "I think you're __53__ for great things no matter what you decide to do." The email was filled with words of __54__. In a few hours a stranger showed me a sense of kindness that made me realize that life is sometimes __55__ but it is going to be okay.36. A. check B. notice C. excuse D. believe37. A. Then B. Instead C. Again D. Also38. A. through B. with C. during D. about39. A. introduction B. explanation C. conversation D. competition40. A. affected B. controlled C. interrupted D. created41. A. searched B. shared C. demanded D. reviewed42. A. sorry B. curious C. anxious D. afraid43. A. puzzled B. bothered C. amazed D. disappointed44. A. push B. invite C. treat D. admit45. A. choices B. suggestions C. decisions D. efforts46. A. raising B. dropping C. turning D. nodding47. A. regret B. change C. fear D. desire48. A. prepare B. develop C. approve D. question49. A. replaced B. organized C. discussed D. predicted50. A. uncertainty B. danger C. responsibility D. conflict51. A. identify B. ignore C. seize D. accept52. A. suffered B. increased C. benefited D. experienced53. A. leaving B. heading C. watching D. caring54. A. encouragement B. protection C. admiration D. description55. A. stable B. normal C. painful D. seriousMy tenth Christmas was one I was not looking forward to. Money was tight. Mom said we were old enough not to count on 36 . Just being together would be enough.We weren’t the only family in our small community who would have a 37 Christmas. But the knowledge that others were going through the same thing didn’t38 much.One night we had a small pity party for each other.39 .“How can I even wear that same old dress one more time?” I“I know,” said my sister. “I think I might as well give up asking for a40 .”The next day, Mom told us that she had been saving up and shopping around so that we could give the Walters family a Christmas basket.Mom reminded us.The Walters! They were thethe Walters.”　“If a nyone needs some 41 , it’sstrangest people we knew. How could Mom be so 42 with them when our own family didn’t hav enough?Mom was determined. She packed flour and sugar, a small turkey, some fruits in a basket and asked us to 43 it to the Walters.I really didn’t like to have anything to do with them. Not wanting to be 44 , we left the basket onthe doorstep and hid behind a nearby bush. Seeing the Walters gather up their basket, I asked in whisper,they look happy?”“Well, yeah, happy, but mostly they looked like they were thinking, Maybe we do belong.Christmas morning arrived. To my great 45 , I received a fabulous-looking dress. I couldnit’s for me. I was about to speak 46 we noticed Dad ride up atop a new horse. My sister screamed andran out. She couldn’t 47 to meet her “gift”．48 for a no-present Christmas.”“Mom, how did you do all this?” I asked. “We were“Oh, not necessarily 49 but just helping each other. Mrs. Olsen at the dress shop let me bring yourgift home. Dad offered to hang up Mrs. Marshall’s tree lights. Mr. Jones had a horse and he was50 toknow we had someone to love it.”“I thought since you were giving away food to the Walters, we would never have enough. They really don’t have anything to give in 51 .”“We are like a big family. Never 52 who can or who can’t give. The most important is that we should listen to our hearts. Perhaps the right gifts will end up with the right families.”Mom always knew 53 . Thinking about the expression on the Walters’s faces when they d54 ” feeling was more precious than any of the gifts.the Christmas basket, I realized their “That was the Christmas that I learned about the magic of 55 .36. A. games B. parties C. gifts D. trips37. A. simple B. regular C. grand D. peaceful38. A. judge B. help C. cover D. pay39. A. begged B. insisted C. laughed D. complained40. A. tree B. light C. dress D. horse41. A. trust B. cheer C. praise D. courage42. A. patient B. strict C. generous D. popular43. A. deliver B. award C. show D. lend44. A. excused B. caught C. realized D. recognized45. A. relief B. alarm C. fear D. surprise46. A. since B. when C. after D. before47. A. expect B. intend C. wait D. decide48. A. ready B. eager C. known D. responsible49. A. checking B. trading C. hesitating D. quarreling50. A. proud B. afraid C. happy D. worried51. A. return B. store C. vain D. effect52. A. tease B. forget C. mind D. ignore53. A. truth B. duty C. dreams D. choices54. A. inspiring B. relaxing C. satisfying D. belonging55. A. believing B. giving C. forgiving D. communicatingRunning for a DreamI will never forget that November day. It was hotter than normal. This was the __36__ my father and I hadwaited so long for, because we had been working towards this race for three years. Dozens of familiar facesfrom church and school flashed across my view. They had come __37__ me. I saw worry and __38__ on my father’s face. Then the race began!For the first two and a half miles. I felt __39__. I had never before been so ready for something. The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled __40__ and a strict diet. My friends hadnbut they understood the __41__ required to make my dream a reality. As in all of my races，I didn't __42__ outin the front，I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed.Then without warning，my strength began to decrease. Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors, I__43__ see the finish line. I had begun the final dash into __44__ when my knees became weak and my legsgave way. Nothing I could do would make them __45__ weight.I watched as runners rushed by me. __46__ I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed. I had to finish the race. However, my legs hurt badly. With all of the __47__ left in me, I got on my hands and knees and crawled (爬), inch by inch, across the finish line. Voices, both __48__ and familiar, cheered me on. They gave me the courage to keep __49__ until the very end.The doctors were there in seconds, but my eyes searched the crowd for him. There was only one person I wanted to __50__ to. I whispered, “I’m so sorry , Dad, I'm so sorry I __51__ you.” He lo “You could never disappoint me. Sometimes these things just __52__. All that matters is that you did your best.”“But we worked so __53__. What about our dream?” He reached over for my hand and said, “that you are my dream and it has come true?”It wasn't long before my running shoes were back on, marking a __54__ path for my journey, I learned that allof the miles, the tears, the sweat, and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a __55__. What I realized, though, was that to him, I was the greatest prize he had ever won.36. A. dream B. weather C. result D. day37. A. for B. to C. across D. over38. A. coldness B. astonishment C. excitement D. amusement39. A. proud B. great C. nervous D. afraid40. A. programs B. studies C. instructions D. practices41. A. sacrifice B. potential C. patience D. attention42. A. look B. move C. start D. come43. A. should B. could C. must D. need44. A. relief B. spirit C. pleasure D. glory45. A. give B. feel C. hold D. add46. A. Where B. Because C. If D. Although47. A. trust B. emotion C. strength D. confidence48. A. loud B. foreign C. soft D. firm49. A. going B. running C. fighting D. training50. A. refer B. talk C. listen D. agree51. A. frightened B. disturbed C. disappointed D. bored52. A. develop B. change C. follow D. happen53. A. late B. hard C. closely D. quickly54. A. new B. near C. rough D. narrow55. A. wish B. duty C. rank D. raceThe Write FeelingGrowing up in a military family, I moved a lot. I mostly went to __36__ with other kids whose parents were also in the military. But when my dad __37__ from the Marines after twenty years of service, I found myself __38__ a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with me.I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class had grown up together, and they had no room to __39__ for a newcomer. I wore different clothes, had different thoughts, and spoke with an accent. I __40__ for the first few weeks of school. I had no friends, no activities, and no __41__ of a bright future. To deal with it all, I began __42__ in my diary every day---stories of adventure, of old friends, of feelings that I could not speak. I wrote as if my life depended on it, as if the very next breath I took could not happen __43__ I wrote down words.One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing with others. I told her I enjoyed writing and __44__ writing to playing. She smiled at me and walked away. About three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing assignment. I was __45__ that I could now participate in something I knew I excelled in.That night I worked and worked on the essay. I wrote with great __46__. It was my one chance to feel important and __47__ by the class.A few days after we handed in our assignments, Mrs. Bush called me up to the __48__ of the classroom. I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and I got __49__. Was I in trouble? Did I do something wrong?Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she __50__ all the work that went into the essay and everyone had done a great job. But, she said, one student stood __51__ as an excellent writer, one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. That student was me!The class clapped politely and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the following __52__ on it: "Malinda, you are an excellent writer. You fill your paper with the breathings of your heart. Please keep on writing and share your __53__ of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad youare in my class."Mrs. Bush helped me feel a sense of __54__, a place of purpose, and a way to survive a transition in life. She helped me gain __55__ in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.36. A. church B. school C. war D. work37. A. separated B. withdrew C. quit D. retired38. A. visiting B. attending C. running D. leaving39. A. build B. preserve C. take D. spare40. A. struggled B. played C. fought D. exercised41. A. memory B. control C. promise D. need[42. A. reading B. drawing C. writing D. copying43. A. unless B. once C. while D. after44. A. compared B. applied C. turned D. preferred45. A. astonished B. satisfied C. excited D. embarrassed46. A. anxiety B. curiosity C. wonder D. passion47. A. impressed B. accepted C. challenged D. envied48. A. front B. corner C. door D. outside49. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. worried D. surprised50. A. appreciated B. expected C. recognized D. enjoyed51. A. out B. up C. by D. off52. A. descriptions B. remarks C. suggestions D. accounts53. A. advantage B. purpose C. gift D. idea54. A. responsibility B. belonging C. devotion D. relief55. A. interest B. imagination C. creativity D. confidenceAs a teenager, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family. I worked hard at school, and sometimes looked after my younger sister. Still, I found myself regularly resisting the urge to 36 out at home with even the simplest things.Every Wednesday afternoon, for example, my mother 37 me to another town for a piano lesson.38 . Given the fact During my two-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby store and buy a week’s worth ofthat my mom had driven me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, 39 for my lesson, and bought me a40 to help her bring the groceries into the house. 41 I wasn’t. I candy bar, you’d think I’d be verygenerally just brought in an armload and left the 42 for Mom as I ran to my room, shut the door, and started studying.Don’t get me wrong: even back in my room, I felt 43 about not helping my mother more. Deep inside, I wanted to change my 44 . But I also realized that once I did change, there’d be no 45 I took on more responsibility, my parents would start 46 more of me. At age fifteen, I sensed thatthis one small change would 47 something much bigger: my personal change from a cared-for, spoiled (被宠坏的) child to a more 48 , caring and giving young man.I’ll never forget the Wednesday when I made a(n) 49 to jump in and see what happened. Returning home from the 50 , I disappeared into my room, as usual. But once inside, I felt that deep and burning51 . Throwing my school books on the bed, I suddenly opened my door and 52 back to the garage to help my mother. How happy I felt that day!Surely, over time, I continued to help out with more housework. The neat thing was, the more I helped out, the 53 I felt about myself and my place in my family. As Mom and Dad realized they could 54 onme more, our trips became far less stressful, too. In short, it was a win-win situation for everyone.Sometimes the little things we put off doing the longest 55 out to be the simplest things to complete. And feeling happy beats feeling guilty any day.36．A. help B. cry C. start D. work37．A. sent B. drove C. walked D. guided38．A. fruits B. flowers C. groceries D. vegetables39．A. paid B. fought C. applied D. planned40．A. nervous B. grateful C. confident D. unwilling41．A. So B. And C. Thus D. But42．A. one B. other C. next D. rest43．A. excited B. curious C. guilty D. doubtful44．A. way B. world C. career D. shape45．A. Since B. Though C. Unless D. Once46．A. warning B. reminding C. expecting D. informing47．A. tell B. mark C. express D. describe48．A. energetic B. ambitious C. outgoing D. responsible49．A. excuse B. decision C. statement D. appointment50. A. duty B. store C. lesson D. holiday51. A. anger B. shame C. delight D. pleasure52. A. called B. looked C. headed D. handed53．A. better B. smarter C. warmer D. stronger54．A. live B. press C. focus D. count55．A. turn B. make C. point D. bringTwo CandlesTom was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often 36 that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so　37 with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Tom and his wife were busily 38　up their new home, the light 39　went out. They had to stop work. Tom was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait 40 in a low mood. Just then he heard slight, hesitant 41　on his door that sounded clear in the 42 night.　43 to this city. And this was the moment he especially “Who’s it?” he wondered, since Tom was ahated to be 44　, so he went to the door and opened it 45　. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking,answered Tom in anger and shut the door 46　. “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor. ”　“No,”　“What a nuisance (讨厌鬼)!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down neighbor came to 47 things.”After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. 48 this timeshe was 49 two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candleShe 50 me here to give you these.” Tom was very　51 by what he saw. When he became fully aware,he said, “Thank you and your grandmother. God bless you!”At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his 52 in life. It was his 53 and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was 54 nobody else but himself, for his lifehad been darkened by his unsympathetic 55　.36. A. complaining B. telling C. hoping D. pretending37. A. inspired B disappointed C. embarrassed D. impressed38. A. building B. turning C. coming D. tidying39. A. horribly B. accidentally C. suddenly D. slowly40. A. anxiously B. doubtfully C. hopefully D. helplessly41. A. steps B. words C. knocks D. noises42. A. dark B. quiet C. cold D. sleepless43. A. newcomer B. traveler C. guest D. settler44. A. called B. disturbed C. watched D. offered45. A. surprisingly B. delightedly C. impatiently D. willingly46. A. gently B. kindly C. politely D. violently47. A. lend B. sell C. fetch D. borrow48. A. And B. But C. So D. For49. A. holding B. hiding C. blowing D. lighting50. A. advised B. encouraged C. sent D. forced51. A. frightened B. pleased C. puzzled D. surprised52. A. failure B. dissatisfaction C. complaint D. determination53. A. responsibility B. coldness C. apology D. concept54. A. doubtfully B. hardly C. actually D. finally55. A. mind B. opinion C. behavior D. lookDuring my second year of college, I was a part-time waitress in Chicago. I 36 most of my time on workand as little as possible on conversation. I wasn’t used to 37 to unknown people except when takin One night, a little old man came in and seated himself in my section. I took his 38 and went on my way.But later I noticed that he 39 week after week and always sat at one of my tables. Slowly, I began having short conversations 40 him. His name was Mr. Rodgers, but he insisted that I 41 him Don. I 42 that he and his wifehad gone to dinner and a movie everySaturday. Since she had died, he carried on the tradition 43 .44 the weeks went on, I began to sit and actually talk with Don. We talked about his wife, his days flyingin the war, his son who had 45 and also served as a pilot in the army.Eventually, we began to talk about my ambition — going to school, my new boyfriend and the 46 of my About four months after meeting him, I 47 a call from a nurse telling me that Don was48 . He was experiencing complications (并发症) from a heart operation. I immediately drove to the hospital tosee him. The first thing he did was to 49 me for urging him to visit the doctor. At first I didnreferring to. Then I 51 that about three weeks earlier,Don was complaining (抱怨) about 52 pains and I gave him the number of a doctor I know.A nurse asked, “Are you his daughter?” and I 53 , “No, I’m his waitress.”Strangers can become good 54 . I recently found it enjoyable to talk to 55 at therestaurant and I have had a lot more fun.36. A. spent B. took C. cost D. wasted37. A. looking B. pointing C. coming D. talking38. A. place B. order C. worry D. ticket39. A. came back B. came out C. came away D. came in40. A. at B. with C. on D. into41. A. argue B. demand C. expect D. call42. A. admitted B. determined C. learned D. said43. A. alone B. only C. nearly D. closely44. A. As B. Because C. After D. Before45. A. brought up B. grown up C. built up D. went up46. A. expectation B. civilization C. combination D. destination47. A. deserved B. received C. reserved D. hoped48. A. at home B. in the factory C. at the market D. in hospital49. A. send B. resist C. thank D. notice50. A. what B. that C. which D. when51. A. showed B. remembered C. believed D. decided52. A. chest B. leg C. head D. arm53. A. reported B. included C. agreed D. replied54. A. citizens B. guests C. classmates D. friends55. A. colleagues B. family C. customers D. patients。

2019高考完形填空真题-全国卷（1-2-3汇编）（含答案）2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the pla ce —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 —low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass.I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4,000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.41.A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年高考英语完形填空真题详解【2019年上海卷】(A)Are your table manners much better when you are eating at a friend’s home or in a restauran than they are at your own home? Probably so. 45 you are aware that people judge you byyour table manners. You take special pains when you are eating 46 . Have you ever stoppedto realize how much less self-conscious you would be on such occasions if 47 tablemanners had become a habit for you? You can make them a habit by 48 good tablemanners at home.Good manners at mealtimes help you and those around you to feel 49 . This is true at50 make mealshome as much as it is true in someone else’s home or in a restaurant. Goodmore enjoyable for everyone at the table.By this time you probably know quite well what good table manners are. You 51 thatkeeping your arms on the table, talking with your 52 full and wolfing down your food arenot considered good manners. You know also that if you are mannerly, you say “please”　andr things to be passed to you.“Thank you” and ask foHave you ever thought of a pleasant attitude as being 53 to good table manners? Notonly are pleasant mealtimes enjoyable, but they aid digestion. The dinner table is a 54 forenjoyable conversation. It should never become a battleground. You are definitely growing in socialmaturity(成熟) when you try to be an agreeable table companion.45. A. because B. but C. unless D. though46. A. in public B. at home C. at ease D. in a hurry47. A. such B. no C. some D. good48. A. acting B. enjoying C. practicing D. watching49. A. comfortable B. stressed C. depressed D. outstanding50. A. dishes B. manners C. atmospheres D. friends51. A. mention B. prefer C. doubt D. realize52. A. stomach B. bands C. mouth D. bowl53. A. essential B. considerate C. obvious D. unusual54. A. time B. place C. chance D. way【题号】45 【答案】A【详解】在朋友家或饭店的table manners 比在家好，是因为别人会通过table manners评判你。

2019年高考英语完形填空+语法填空专题复习试卷2019年高考英语完形填空+语法填空强化训练(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Life is a clock swing. Half the time things are better than normal; the other half, they are__1__.It takes time and experience to understand what the normal is, and that gives me theviewpoint to __2__ the surprises of the future. But there is vast grassland of life in the middle,where the bad and the good flip-flop (突然改变) __3__.This is what convinces me to __4__the 50-percent theory.One spring I planted corn too early in a bottomland (低洼地) so easily __5__ thatneighbors laughed. I felt __6__ at the wasted effort. Summer turned cruel — the worst __7__and drought (干旱) in my lifetime. The air conditioner died; the well went dry; the marriage__8__；the job was lost; the money was gone. Only a popular Kansas City Royals team,bound for their first World Series, __9__ my spirits.Looking back on that __10__ summer, I soon understood that all succeeding good thingsmerely __11__ the bad. I was owed and enjoyed the happy times.They __12__ me for the nextdangerous surprise and offered __13__ that I can succeed. The 50-percent theory even helpsme see __14__ beyond my Royals’ recent fall.Oh, yeah, the corn crop？For that hot summer, the ground __15__ was just right, and thelack of rain __16__ the standing corn from floods. That winter my house was crowded withfields yielded only brown and empty huskscorn —fat and healthy __17__ my neighbors’(壳)．Although plantings that year may have fallen below the original __18__ and theyprobably will do so again in the future, I am __19__ encouraged by the crop that had a “good”__20__ during the drought.语篇解读：本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。