学校年学年度第二学期第二次月考姓名：_______________班级：_______________考号：_______________一、阅读填空1、Dear Editor,I’m a middle school student. I’m writing to tell you 81 children who are left-behind(留守儿童) in towns around the country. Now, our city is 82 more and more modern. That makes a lot of parents 83 their home towns to work on building the cit ies. But when they work in the cities, their children are waiting for them at home. One of the most serious 84 is the loneliness(孤独). These left-behind children are always85 and stressed out because they lack(缺少) parents’ love. At the same time, nobody can teach them the 86 between right and wrong. So, it’s easier for these children to make87 even break laws(法律). It’s very important for us to pay more attention to these children88 we want to build a harmonious society(和谐社会).So how do we 89 this problem? Most of the left-behind children say they miss their parents a lot, especially during holidays. Maybe the government can set up special group activities and meals for these children during holidays. Of course, the best thing for these families is to be together. As the song says, “If 90 gives their love, the world will be better.”Best wishes to you!Sincerely,Mary2、选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文，把所选词的适当形式写在下面的横线上，使短文内容完整、正确。
Unit3 Australia第三单元能能力验收卷背景说明：高三英语第三单元能能力验收卷试卷内容：第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．On which floor is the doctor’s office?A．The fifth floor．B．the sixth floor．C．the ninth floor．2．Where does the conversation take place?A．At the theatre．B．At the station．C．At the restaurant．3．What will Mary do next?A．To see a film．B．To go to the bank．C．To meet her friends．4．What time was it when the conversation took place?A．8 o’clock．B．8∶30．C．9 o’clock．5．When did John buy the car?A．In 1968．B．One month ago．C．Years ago．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对活或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．听第6段材料，回答第6至8题．6．What will they do on Friday night?A．Have a party．B．See a film．C．Go to the concert．7．When will the concert begin?A．6：00．B．6：30．C．7：00．8．When will they meet on Friday?A．6：00．B．6：30．C．7：00．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题．9．Who is ill?A．Tom．B．John．C．The man．10．Where are they now?A．On a boat．B．At the river．C．In the jungle．11．Who will go for help?A．Tom．B．John．C．The man．听第8段材料，回答第12至14题．12．What does the man need?A．A suit．B．A job．C．Some advice．13．What are they talking about?A．What to wear．B．How to do the job．C．What to do．14．What will the man do soon?A．To make an appointment．B．To have a job interview．C．To buy a sports jacket．听第9段材料，回答第15至17题．15．What is the man?A．Manager．B．Secretary．C．Teacher．16．How many languages can the woman speak?A．3．B．4．C．5．17．Which language can the woman not speak?A．Chinese．B．Italian．C．French．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．18．Who have fired rockets?A．Afghan officials．B．Afghan army．C．Afghan rebels．19．How many people were killed in a fourth day’s attacks?A．1．B．4．C．7．20．How many people were injured in the past two days?A．2．B．7．C．45．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第三节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella．__________ I got wet through．A．It’s the reason B．That’s whyC．There’s why D．It’s how22．—Does your brother intend to study German?—Yes，he intends ___________．A．/ B．to C．so D．that23．We advertised for pupils last autumn，and got ___________ 60．A．more than B．more of C．as much as D．so many as24．If __________ the same treatment again，he is sure to get well．A．giving B．give C．given D．being given25．—Each of the students，working hard at his or her lessons，__________ to go to university．—So do I．A．hope B．hopes C．hoping D．hoped26．He claimed _________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday．A．being badly treated B．treating badlyC．to be treated badly D．to have been badly treated27．I wanted two seats ___________Madame Curie for Friday night，so I rang the cinema to see if I could book two tickets．A．of B．about C．to D．for28．To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _________．A．to never break B．never to be brokenC．never to have broken D．never to be breaking29．It is _________ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it．A．so unusual B．such unusualC．such an unusual D．so an unusual30．She asked me to help her，__________that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone．A．only to realize B．realizingC．having been realized D．realized31．The tourist industry has __________ a variety of jobs．A．invented B．developed C．discovered D．created32．Do you know the _____________ of the saying I just talked about?A．source B．resource C．course D．cause33．A __________ will be offered for information leading to the arrest of the bank robber．A．price B．fund C．reward D．profit34．—Can you post these letters for us on your way home?—______________．A．No problem B．It’s all rightC．Fine D．I hope so35．—I think you look very nice in the red jacket．—___________．A．Oh，no，I don’t look nice at allB．I don’t like red colour but my mum made me wear itC．I’m glad you think soD．You are very kind第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中选出能填相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight．They hit one another hard．At the 36 they only fight with their hands．But soon they begin 37 one another over the heads withchairs．It goes on until one of the men crashes （猛撞）through a window，and 38 thirty feet to the ground below．He is dead!Of course he isn’t really dead．With any 39 he isn’t even hurt．Why? 40 the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast-moving trains，who crash cars or even catch fire，are professionals．They do this for 41 ．These men are 42 “stuntmen”（特技演员）．That is to 43 ，they perform“tricks”．There are two 44 to their work．They 45 do most of the things you see on the screen．For example，they fall 46 a high building．However，they do not fall on to hard ground 47 on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress（垫子）．48 when they hit one another with chairs，the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows，the “glass”is made of 49 ．Although their work depends on tricks of this sort，it also requires a high degree of skill and training．Often a 50 success depends on exact timing．For example，when he is“blown up”in a battle scene，he has to 51 out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment．Naturally stuntmen are 52 paid for their work，but they lead dangerous lives．They often get seriously hurt，and sometimes 53 ．a Norwegian stuntman，for example，skied over the edge of a cliff （悬崖）54 feet high．His parachute （降落伞）failed to open，and he was killed．In spite of all the risks，this is 55 a profession for“men only”．Men no longer dress up as woman when actresses have to perform some dangerous action．Nowadays there are“stunt-girls”too!36．A．endB．startC．leastD．most37．A．deliveringB．shoutingC．hittingD．firing38．A．fallsB．standsC．sleepsD．sits39．A．promiseB．ideaC．good D．luck40．A．Because B．While C．Though D．Unless41．A．some reading B．a living C．some shipping D．swimming42．A．called B．chosen C．considered D．made43．A．speak B．sayC．talkD．tell44．A．sides B．examples C．pictures D．forms45．A．carefully B．sadly C．actually D．suddenly46．A．toB．onC．from D．over47．A．butB．alsoC．forD．and48．A．Therefore B．Again C．YetD．Still49．A．sugar B．wood C．board D．sticks50．A．stuntmen’s B．workers C．women’s D．policemen’s51．A．break B．jump C．takeD．sell52．A．hardly B．fairly C．well D．poorly53．A．killed B．wounded C．broken D．mistaken54．A．fewB．a thousandC．a fewD．some55．A．no longerB．alwaysC．evenD．only第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．ADetails of the very earliest Olympic Games are not available but it is generally agreed that the first Games took place in 776 BC．Before that，there had been various athletic contests in Greece，usually associated with religious festivals or the funerals of famous heroes killed in battle．From 776 BC on，the Games were held every four years，always in Olympia．This continued，uninterrupted by wars or political conflicts，for over a thousand years．Olympia was chosen for the Ganes because it was already a sacred site devoted to the worship of Zeus，king of the Gods．During the period running up to the Games and during the Games themselves the Greek states obeyed what was known as the Olympic Truce．This Truce stated that all states taking part in the Games were forbidden （i）to go to war；（ii）to carry on a dispute in the courts of law；and （iii）to execute criminals．The terms of the Truce were written on a discus —not in lines but in a circle round the edge of the discus—and special messengers went round announcing the terms．At first，the Truce lasted one month but the time had to be expanded to three months so that the people travel ling long distances to attend the games would be protected by it．56．The earliest Olympic Games began_____________．A．before 776 BC B．in 776 BCC．after 776 BC D．in the tenth century57．Olympic Games is held_____________．A．every two years B．every three yearsC．every four years D．every five years58．Olympic Games was always held in Olympia in ancient times because ___________．A．The weather there was nice B．it was a beautiful placeC．it was a clean place D．it was a sacred place59．What kind of country was forbidden to take part in the Games?A．To make weapons．B．To have race discrimination．C．To execute criminals．D．To use the special drugs．60．The best title for this passage is ___________．A．The Beginning of the Olympic GamesB．The Ancient Olympic GamesC．The Place of Olympic GamesD．The Purpose of Olympic GamesB“Depend on yourself”is what nature says to every man．Parents can help you．Teachers can help you．Others can help you．But all these only help you to help yourself．There have been many great men in history．But many of them were very poor in childhood，and had no uncle，aunts or friends to help them．School were few and not very good．They could not depend upon them for an education．They saw how it was，and set to work with their might to know something．They worked their own way up to fame．One of the famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils，“I cannot make worthy men of you，but I can help you make men of yourselves．”Some young men have no ambition to excel in anything；and they are to be pitied．They never can accomplish much unless they see their weak points and change their course．They are nothing now，and will be nothing as long as they live，unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers，and depend on their own honest efforts．61．“Depend on yourself”in this passage means __________．A．rely on your own efforts B．wait for others to helpC．count on your parents’help D．rely on nature62．Many of the great men in history succeeded because __________．A．they were very poor in childhoodB．they could not depend on schools for an educationC．they made great efforts to learn and workD．they wanted very much to become famous63．If young people depend on their own efforts，_________．A．they are to be pitiedB．they can be ambitiousC．they are nothing now and will be nothing in the futureD．they can be successful in their careers64．Which title best fits this passage?A．How to Be Famous B．What Nature Says to Every ManC．Depend on Yourself D．Dare to ExcelCEVENTSIsraeli paintings Israeli artist Menashe Kadishman will hold a solo（人个的）show entitled（定名称）“Flock of Sheep”from November 26 to December 20，at the China National Art Museum．On show are 550 colorful oil paintings of sheep heads．His works have been displayed （陈列）in many important galleries（美术馆）over the past 30 years．They nay be seen in the Metropolitan Museum in New York，and Tate Gallery in London．Time：9am ～4pm，November 26 ～December 20．Place：China National Art Museum，No．1 Wusi Dajie，Dongcheng District，Beijing．Tel：6401-2252．Russia Ballet：The Kremlin Ballet from Russia will perform two immortal classical（第一流的，古典的）ballets—“Swan（天鹅）Lake”and “The Nutcraker”—at the Beijing Beizhan Theatre．Set up in 1990，the theatre boasts（以有……而自豪）a number of first-class ballet dancers．Most of their performances are classical．Time：7：15，December 5 and 6（“Swan Lake”）；7：15 pm，December 7（“Nutcracker”）Place：Beizhan Theatre，XiwaiDajie，Xicheng District，Beijing．Tel：6500-3388．Folk concert The Central Conservatory of Music（音乐学院）will hold a folk concert to commemorate （纪念）the late musician Siru Huacheng．On the programme are many popular folks such as“Moon Night on the Bamboo Tower”，“Celebrating Harvest”，“Golden Snake Dances Wildly”，and“Children’s Holiday”．Time：7：30pm，November 25．Place：Beijing Comcert Hall，No．1Beixinbuajie．Tel：6605-5812．65．If your child is very fond of dancing，you may take your child to ________．A．China National Art Museum B．Beizhan TheatreC．Beijing Concert Hall D．No．1 Wusi Dajie66．Menashe Kadishman is famous for painting__________．A．deer B．birds C．sheep D．flowers67．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The folk concert will last three days．B．The ballet“the Nutcracker”will be put on once．C．The Israeli paintings will be displayed for a month．D．China National Art Museun lies in Xicheng District．DIn 1605 some Englishmen planned to kill their king，James I，because they thought he was a bad man．They knew that on November 5th the King would go to the House of Lords to talk with his nobles．The men found a building next to the House of Lords and lived in it．They made a hole through a wall and put many boxes of gunpowder in a small room underground of the House of Lords．They chose a man called Guy Fawkes to set fire to the gunpowder，but something went wrong with their plan．One of the men had a friend who was coming to the House Of Lords to meet the King．He warned his friend to stay at home．The friend spoke to other nobles and soon the King heard about the danger．Soldiers searched themall room underground and found the gunpowder on November 4th．Guy Fawkes was caught and killed．Every year，on November 5th，English children remember Guy Fawkes．They collect old boxes，newspapers and rubbish so that they can make a big fire．They put a stick in the middle of the fire and tie a “Guy”to it．“The Guy”is the figure of Guy Fawkes and is made of old clothes and paper．Sometimes they push their “Guy”round the streets in a cart and ask for money so that they can buy fireworks．In the evening，they light the fire and let off many fireworks．November 5th is an exciting day for children in England．It is also a busy day for firemen and for hospitals．Spark from the fire sometimes set fire to trees or houses．Every year children are injured when fireworks set off with loud noise unexpectedly．68．Some English people chose November 5th to kill their King James I，because____________．A．it was a holiday and the King would meet his men in the streetB．it was the day of the King’s birthdayC．on that day the King would appear in the House of LordsD．on that day they were allowed to go to the House of Lords69．The plan of killing the King，James I，failed because ________．A．one of the men warned a friend of the king’sB．someone warned all the nobles but the KingC．the King did not go to the House of LordsD．a nobleman got the news from a friend of Guy Fawkes’s70．Which of the following statements is not true?A．Guy Fawkes is remembered as a hero．B．The King James I，was very kind and clever．C．November 5th is a busy day for firemen and hospital．D．Many children in England were hurt on November 5th．7l．English children make a big fire on every November 5th to ____________．A．ask for money B．spend moneyC．let off fireworks D．remember Guy Fawkes72．On November 5th ____________．A．doctors B．noblemen C．policemen D．SoldiersECarlos Al Mahal was born in Manila（马尼拉）in 1950．At the age of two weeks he was taken by his father，a musician，to the United States．He spent his first ten years in the American south where he attended school．Between the ages of 10 and 18，he travelled in the south and Western Atlantic areas，lived in Florida and graduated from school in 1968．Early in his life he had a great interest in musical instruments and in 1965 he leaned to play the piano and quickly became an expert on it．Since his graduation from Florida State University in 1973，he has been a famous pianist．He is not married，saying that his music should come first．73．Carlos Al Mahal was born in________．A．Western Atlantic areas B．The United StatesC．The capital of the Philippines D．The American south land74．When Carlos was still a___________，he was taken by ship to America by his father．A．child B．fellow C．boy D．baby75．He probably began to like musical instruments___________．A．when he spent his childhood in the American south landB．when he was 15 years oldC．shortly after he was taken to the United StatesD．since he graduated from his school第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Ron：I was very exciting to hear that you are coming to our school soon．Now let me to introduce our school to you．our school is a famous school with long history．We have many experience teachers and excellent equipment There are two teach buildings，one is for seniors and the other is for juniors．There are too one lab building and one dorm building．Except．Chinese，maths，English，physics and chemistry we still have some electives．The students can choose whichever they like to attend．We love our school．I am looking forward to meet you soon．76．______77．_________78．_______79．_______80．________81．_______82．______83．_______84．_______85．_________第二节：书面表达（满分25分）请按下列提示，以Macao为题，简要介绍其基本情况．词数100左右．地理位置．中国东南部．面积．16平方公里．人口．40多万．气候．平均气温：1月15℃；7月28℃．5～9月间雨水多．旅游．著名的旅游城市，每年有很多人去观光．．前景．中国政府和人民坚信有能力使其繁荣富强．．试卷答案：1．W：Excuse me，sir．Where is Dr Brown’s office?M：The doctor’s office is on the sixth floor，but the lift only goes to the fifth．So you’ll have to use the stairs to reach the sixth floor．It is the ninth room onthe right．2．M：What about the food I ordered?W：I’ll see right away，sir．And I am sure it’s ready now．3．M：Hi，Mary．Are you free this evening? How about a date for a fihn?W：I’m sorry John．I have to go to the bank now and then my friends and I must attend a concert at eight．4．W：You’d better hurry，John．There isn’t much time left．The meeting is about to begin at nine．M：I’m hurrying．We still have half an hour to go anyway．5．W：That’s a fine car you have，Jim．When did you get it?M：I bought it one month ago．It’s a 1968 Ford．The old Ford I used to drive was a birthday present that my father sent me 6 years ago．6．M：Hello，this is Tom speaking．W：Hello，Tom，it’s Mary here．I wanted to thank you for inviting me to your party yesterday．I really enjoyed myself．M：I’m glad you had a good time，Mary．I hear there is a Michael Jackson concert on at the Center Theatre．Would you like to go to the concert with me on Friday night?W：I’d love to，Tom．M：The concert starts at seven．Shall we meet at the gate at six?W：Six sounds fine．See you on Friday，Tom．M：See you then，Mary．Bye．W：Bye．7．M：John is not very well at all．I think one of us should go for help．W：I agree．One of us should stay here to look after John．I’ll go for help if you stay with John．M：OK．How are you going to find your way out of here?W：I think we should ask Tom for help．He is very friendly and I’m sure he’d show me the way out．M：You’re right．He knows this jungle very well．This is his home．W：He travels by river．He has his own canoe．I saw it when I went fishing．M：You’d better take the torch with you．I don’t need it here．W：Tom will help me find food．What about you? What can you do for John?M：I think he has a fever，so I’ll make sure he drinks plenty of water．I’ll keep him warm．That’s about all I can do．W：I’ll go and explain to Tom now．M：Good idea．8．M：Can I ask you a question?W：Sure．M：I need some advice．I’ve just made an appointment for a job interview at the Hope Silk Company，and now I have to decide what to wear．W：Hmm．That’s an important decision．M：It is．I’ve considered wearing a sweater．I’ye also been thinking about wearing a sports jacket．But I’m not really sure．What do you think?W：Well．．．Have you considered wearing a suit and tie?M：No．That’s a good idea．I’ll think about it．Thanks．9．M：Can you type，Carol?W：Yes，I can．M：How many words a minute?W：Eighty．M：Hmmm．And can you speak any foreign languages?W：Yes，I speak Spanish and，of course，I speak Chinese．M：Really? That’s very good．What about French?W：No，I can’t speak French．But I can speak Italian．But not very well．M：Hmmm．Can you start next week?W：Next week?M：Yes．On Monday．W：You mean，I have the job!M：Yes，that’s right．You have the job．10．Afghan rebels have fired rockets at the capital Kabul and other cities for a fourth day．Afghanistan official Kabul Radio said one person was killed and seven injured in the attacks．It said attacks in the past two days on the cities of Jalalabad and Heart killed 18 people and injured 45．单元能力验收卷参考答案1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B10．C 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．C19．A 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．B37．C 38．A 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．B44．A 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．D 59．C 60．A 6l．A 62．C 63．D 64．C 65．B 66．C 67．B 68．C 69．D 70．B 71．D 72．A 73．C 74．D 75．B76．exciting 改为excited．77．去掉introduce前的to．let后跟不带to的不定式作宾补．78．在with的后面加a．with a long history表示“有着悠久的历史”．79．experience改为experienced修饰名词，用其形容词形式，experienced译为“经验丰富的”．80．teach改为teaching．动名词作定语，表示用途．81．too改为also．too作“也”讲，常用于肯定句和问句句末．82．Except改为Besides．虽二者均表示“除……外”，except是“除……外没有”，besides是“除……外还有”．83．√84．whichever改为whatever．选择范围受限用whichever，不受限用whatever．85．MacaoMacao is part of China．It is the southeast of China．It has an area of 16 square kilometres and a population of over 400,000．It is neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter in Macao．The average temperature is 15C in January and 28C in July．It often rains during the months of May and September．Macao is a well-known city for traveling．Every year many people go and visit it．The Chinese govenment and the China people are sure that they will be able to make Macao richer and stronger．。
热点02 短文填空【命题趋势】中考英语试卷中，短文题材非常广泛，可以是科普文、故事、体育甚至文化习俗等、不过、所选的文章，一般都是大家比较熟悉的材料。
这是一种短文性很强且难度较大的题型。
考查的是大家对短文上下文的理解能力、对单词词组句型的运用能力以及对全文的逻辑推理能力。
【满分技巧】1. 跳过空格，速读全文，把握大意短文填空题的正确答题流程应该为：粗读全文，细读全文并完成每道题目的作答复读检查。
在粗读阶段，大家应学会无视短文填空题中的空格，直接获取整篇短文的主要信息，以便后续作答环节利用整篇文章的主旨辨别错误选项。
2. 细读全文，瞻前顾后，各个击破在细读阶段，大家首先应从语法角度直接对题目进行判断。
若无法确定答案，则应联系该空格的前后文，获得该题目的提示信息，逐一完成作答，短文填空题的解答最好按前后顺序完成，当后部题目的解答面临困扰时，大家可再次精读前文，寻找线索，最终正确作答。
【热点话题】短文热衷话题有：健康、旅游、电影、书籍等海报。
健康【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）A（2019 •广元）阅读短文，再从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其适当的形式填空。
请将正确答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
In recent years, many people think happiness is the most important thing, but facing 1 bravely may be more helpful. Some researchers in the University of Melbourne say that society is trying to avoid unhappy things. It will be 2 to people’s health. One researcher says happy people may not be happy in their mind. These people hide unhappy things 3 their hearts. After a long time, this mood will be bad for mental and physical heath.How do we keep really happy? We should keep humorous, have lots of hobbies, be kind and 4 our funwith others more. If we are sad, we should tell others or cry loud. If we are happy, we should be really happy.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________B（2019 •甘肃省兰州市）阅该下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。
