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2019年10月自学考试英语(二)答案与真题解析

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2019年10月全国高等教育自学考试00015《英语（二》真题与答案解析2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】B【解析】原文第二段第二句They're right—it is cheaper, but only in the short term. 指出“租赁的确会更便宜，但是只是在短期内”，并非题干中所说“从长期看租赁车花费会更少”。

3.More people like to lease cars than before.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】C【解析】题干表述的是“跟之前相比越来越多的人喜欢租车”。

浏览全文，只有说到租车的花费情况，人们选择租赁的原因，以及租赁和购买的对比。

并未提及题干所说内容。

4.People can lease a car they cannot afford.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】A【解析】该题干与原文第三段第一句意思相近。

Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford.即“许多人想要租一辆车，因为他们可以开一辆他们原本负担不起的更贵的车”。

与题干“人们是可以租一辆他们负担不起的车”意思相近。

5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】C【解析】题干表述的是“年轻人更喜欢租最新款式的车”。

浏览全文，根据关键词“the latest models”只有第三段 A lease, therefore, allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. 说明租赁可以让你开最新款式更贵的车。

并未提及题干所说内容。

6.Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】C【解析】题干表述的是“Ford Explorer在租赁市场是受欢迎的款式”。

浏览全文，只是以Ford Explorer的车进行举例说明。

并未提及题干所说内容。

7.People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】A【解析】该题干与原文第四段第一句表达意思相近。

Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over.即“此外，那些租车的人往往会对租约到期后他们必须支付的金额感到震惊。

”。

与题干“人们通常会比他们预期要付的租金更多”意思相近。

8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】B【解析】原文第四段第二、三句：Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. 指出“大多数租赁合同都把你的里程限制在一定的范围内。

如果你超过了那个范围，你必须为每英里付费”，并非题干中所说“人们需要为租赁时期内行驶的每一英里付费”。

9.Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】B【解析】原文第四段倒数第二句：In addition, when you lease, you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. 指出“此外，当你租赁时，你必须支付车辆的定期保养和维修的费用。

”，并非题干中所说“租赁公司支付租赁车辆的修理费”。

10.I wanted to go to college, too.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【答案】A【解析】原文最后一段the benefits of buying over leasing should be clear. /There’s no giving back. 整体都在讲述购买比租赁有利。

题干“作者建议人们购买可以负担得起的车”即对文章整体性的总结。

第二部分：阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黒。

Mental Illness Hits Small Business Owners HardWhile there is a growing focus on mental health in the workplace, there are fewer resources and support available to those running small businesses.There are many reasons people choose to have their own business: being their own boss, working on something they love, being able to set their own hours, or having some control over whom they work with. Yet the reality many small business owners face is far less attractive---financial stress, long working hours and unclearboundaries between work and family life. And all of these factors can have a huge impact on their mental health.Leanne Fawkner is a business owner of an award-winning skin-care range （系列产品）.She knows very well the impact that a small business can have on the mental health of its owner. When her successful business struggled due to the global financial crisis, she suffered a lot mentally. "As business slowed, I was more and more affected," she says. "I couldn't separate myself from my business. It was the worst experience of my life. I could no longer go to work and was crying all day."Fawkner was diagnosed with depression. She had to take several months off work. Fortunately, her husband was able to keep things going while Fawkner was recovering. She saw a counselor（咨询师）for help and took part in a workplace mental health promotion program. This program was designed for small to medium business owners."The stories on the DVD in the program were so helpful. I was crying because I didn't feel so alone." For Fawkner, small business owners are overlooked. While employees in larger organizations often have access to employee assistance programs, small business owners are struggling on their own.11. One reason to have one's own business is that one can have more________.A. flexible working hoursB. support from othersC. available resourcesD. life experience【答案】A【解析】原文第二段There are many reasons people choose to have their own business 其中一点：being able to set their own hours（能够安排他们自己的时间）。

对应A选项"可灵活运用的工作时间"。

12.A small business owner usually has ________.A. a more colorful lifeB. a bigger profitC. less stress from workD. longer working time【答案】D【解析】原文第二段Yet the reality many small business owners face is far less attractive---其中一点：long working hours（很长的工作时间），说明做小生意的老板13.Fawkner's business ran into trouble because________.A.it was taken over by her husbandB.she had a serious mental problemC.it was hit by the financial crisisD.she started a mental health program【答案】C【解析】原文第三段 When her successful business struggled due to the globalfinancial crisis(当她成功的生意因为全球金融危机而陷入困境时)，即Fawkner的生意遇到麻烦是因为金融危机。

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冲刺2019年10月自考英语二考前试题,概括段落大意和补全句子专题(三)

冲刺2019年10月自考英语二考前试题,概括段落大意和补全句子专题(三)

冲刺|2019年10月自考英语二考前试题,概括段落大意和补全句子专题(三)概括段落大意和补全句子专题（三）1试题文本第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的 2项测试：(1) 从第16-20 题后所给的 6个选项中为①-⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2) 从第21-25题后所给的 6个选项中选择选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子，请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。

How to Forgive, Forget and Let Go1 Forgiving someone does not mean releasing them fromanearlier guilt. What if the person who wronged you is not living? What if theperson is someone who made youextremely embarrassed during school 20 or 30years ago?Letting go of emotional pain does not mean that nothinghappened; itmeans that you no longer want to be controlled by it.2 Recognize that forgiveness is not denial. Whatevercaused the pain was a real incident. Denying that it happened means it is toopainful to work through the emotions. There is no timeline on forgiveness. Somesteps take longer to get through, and it is acceptable to set them aside for aperiod of time. Part of forgiveness is understanding whether or not someonetakes responsibility for what happened, and may even show regret.3 Understand that not everyone who forgives reconcileswith the person who caused the pain.There are relationships that are harmfuland even physically dangerous. While it is possible to forgive the past andmove beyond it, it may also mean that the person who was involved can no longerplay an active role in your life. If a person or situation is not safe, it maybe best not to reconcile the relationship now. Work on forgiveness at a timewhen you are emotionally healthy and physically safe.4 Make a conscious decision to forgive someone. Even ifthey never apologize for whathappened, determine within yourself that it is fine toproceed without this apology. Apologies should not be asking for forgiveness.Apologies should be offered as an effort of true regret. They should beadmitting that taking personal responsibility for the situation is important.Even without thatapology, make up your mind to forgive, forget, and eventuallylet go.Task 116、Paragraph 1 （）17、Paragraph 2 （）18、Paragraph 3 （）19、Paragraph 4 （）A: Forgiving should be at safe time.B: Forgiving is not to deny what happened.C: Forgiving is not to free someone from blame. D: Forgiving can happen without an apology.E: Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt.Task 220、You may forgive someone（）.21、There is no fixed time（）.22、Even if you've forgiven someone,（）.23、Don't rush to forgive those（）.24、Some people apologize merely（）.25、If you expect an apology, （）.A: you may not become friendsB: to offer forgivenessC: who are still dangerous to youD: who wronged you long time agoE: you may never get rid of emotional painF: who only forgive those showing regretG: for being forgiven2答案解析16、【考点】概括段落大意(ParagraphSummary)答案：C解析：主旨句通常在段落的句首或句尾。

2019年10月自考英语二真题与答案

2019年10月自考英语二真题与答案

2021年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二〕试卷〔课程代码：00015〕本试卷共8页，总分值100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答卷前必须将自己的XX和XX号写在答题卡上。

必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。

第一局部：阅读判断〔第1?10题，每题1分，共10分〕下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

ToLease(租赁)orNottoLeasePlanningtoleaseacarbecauseyoudon'tthinkyoucanaffordtobuy?Thinkagain. Leasingcanendupbeingjustasexpensiveasbuying. Mostpeoplethinkaboutleasingbecausetheybelieveitwillcostthemlessmoney.They'reright-itischeaper,butonlyintheshortterm.Forexample,ifyouwereto leaseanewSubaruForester,youmightpay$300permonthforthecar.Ifyou weretobuythesamecar,youwouldpayabout$400permonth.Overathree-year,youwouldsave$3600-abigsavings.Butafteryourleaseisover,youhave togivethecarback.Manypeoplewanttoleasebecausetheycandriveamoreexpensivecarthanthey mightotherwisebeabletoafford.Forexample,ifyouspend$300monthlyonacar,youmightbeabletoleaseanewFordExplorer.Forthesameprice,youmighthavetobuyausedExplorer,orbuyanewbutmuchlessexpensivemodel.Alease，therefore，allowsyoutodrivethelatestmodelsofmoreexpensivecars.However, whatevercaryoucanaffordtobuyyougettokeepit,anditwillalwayshavearesellortrade-in(以新旧换)valueifyouwanttoupgradetoanewcarlater. Furthermore,peoplewholeasecarsareoftenshockedbyhowmuchtheymust paywhentheleaseisover.Mostleaseslimityoutoacertainnumberofmiles.If yougooverthat,youmustpayforeachmile.Asaresult,youmayenduppaying thousandsofdollarsinmileage(里程)fees.Inaddition,whenyoulease,youhave topayforregularmaintenanceandrepairstothevehicle.Sinceyoumustreturn thecarfinally,youarepayingtorepairsomeoneelse'scar.Bynow,thebenefitsofbuyingoverleasingshouldbeclear.Remember:whatever modelyoucanaffordtobuy,itisyoursafteryoumakethepayments.There'sno givingback,andthatmakesallthedifference.1.Peopleusuallythinkleasingacarcansavemoney.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven2.Leasingacarcostslessinthelongterm.B.FalseC.NotGivenA.True3.Morepeopleliketoleasecarsthanbefore.A.TrueB.False4.Peoplecanleaseacartheycannotafford.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven5.Youngpeopleprefertoleasethelatestmodelsofcars.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven6.FordExploreristhemostpopularmodelintheleasingmarket.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven7.Peopleoftenpaymorethantheyexpectforalease.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven8.Peopleneedtopayforeachmiletheydriveduringthelease.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven9.Leasingcompaniespayforrepairstotheleasedcars.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven10.Theauthoradvisespeopletobuyanaffordablecar.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven第二局部：阅读选择〔第11?15题，每题2分，共10分〕阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项〔A、B、C、D)中选出1个最正确选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

月自考英语二真题及答案之欧阳引擎创编

月自考英语二真题及答案之欧阳引擎创编

2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试欧阳引擎（2021.01.01）英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015）本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。

必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。

第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

To Lease(租赁) or Not to LeasePlanning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the samecar, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease， therefore，allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.By now, the benefits of buying over leasing should be clear. Remember: whatever model you can afford to buy, it is yours after you make the payments. There's no giving back, and that makes allthe difference.1. People usually think leasing a car can save money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.B. FalseC. Not GivenA. True3. More people like to lease cars than before.A. TrueB. FalseC Not Given4. People can lease a car they cannot afford.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

全国2019年10月高等教育自学考试 英语(二)试题

全国2019年10月高等教育自学考试 英语(二)试题

绝密★启用前全国2019年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题课程代码000151.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

选择题部分注意事项:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B：如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

To Lease(租赁)or Not to LeasePlanning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy?Think againLeasing can end up being just as expensive as buying.Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money.They're right-it is cheaper,but only in the short term.For example,if you were to lease a new Subaru Forester,you might pay$300per month for the car.If you were to buy the same car,you would pay about$400per month.Over a three-year lease,you would save$3,600-a big savings.But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford.For example,if you spend$300monthly on a car,you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer.For the same price,you might have to buy a used Explorer.or buy a new but much less expensive model.A lease,therefore,allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars.However, whatever car you can afford to buy,you get to keep it,and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以旧换新)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore,people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they.must pay when the lease is over.Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles.If you go over that,you must pay for each mile.As a result,you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程)fees.In addition,when you lease,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle.Since you must return the car finally,you are paying to repair someone else's car.By now,the benefits of buying over leasing should be clear.Remember: whatever model you can afford to buy,it is yours after you make the payments. There's no giving back,and that makes all the difference.1.People usually think leasing a car can save money.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.More people like to lease cars than before.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.People can lease a car they cannot afford.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A.B、C、D）中选1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。