吉林省通化市梅河口市梅河口市第五中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Scotland is packed with beautiful places to visit and you could honestly spend months and months exploring everything this wonderful country has to offer! Next I’m going to take you through some of the best place to visit in Scotland, based on where we have personally visited so far!Glen CoeIf you asked me where my favourite place to visit in all of Scotland is... I would say, Glen Coe. The whole area of Glen Coe constantly had my face in shock due to the beauty that I was witnessing1 was witnessing (亲眼看见). It’s just a stream of dramatic mountains, lakes, rugged (崎岖的) beauty and more.Fort WilliamFort William is probably one of the most well-known places to visit in Scotland. It’s a popular tourist destination thanks to being home to the UK’s tallest mountain: Ben Nevis. Fort William is also the starting point for one of the world’s most famous train rides: The Jacobite. Harry Potter fans will recognize it as the Hogwarts Express, and this train ride will take you through the beautiful countryside, crossing some iconic Harry Potter filming locations such as the Dumbledore’s Grave and the Glenfinnan Viaduct!Isle Of SkyeThis island feels totally different from other parts of Scotland and is truly rugged and ready! There are many hot spots to explore including the Old Man of Storr, the Fairy Glen. I even stayed on a private island with its very own lighthouse, which was one of the coolest places I’ve ever visited and one of the most romantic places stay in Scotland.Cairngorms National ParkThis is the largest national park in the UK so it’s another popular place to visit in Scotland and it’s no surprise why. It’s absolutely beautiful and there’s so much happening at the Cairngorms National Park! From skiing or meeting local reindeers, you’ll not go bored and you’ll be surrounded by beauty the entire time.1．Which place probably attracts Harry Potter fans most?A．Glen Coe.B．Isle Of Skye.C．Cairngorms National Park.D．Fort William.2．What can you see in Cairngorms National Park?A．The Jacobite.B．Local reindeers.C．The UK’s tallest mountain.D．A cool lighthouse.3．Where is the text probably from?A．A geography textbook B．A science journal.C．A travel blog.D．A diary.In October, I told the eight-year-olds in the class I teach in Pompton Lakes, New Jersey, about my plan. “Since all of you have done extra jobs around the house to earn some money,”I said, “then we’ll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone who might not have a nice dinner otherwise.”I watched them while they walked up and down the supermarket. “Flowers!”Kristine cried. The group rushed towards the holiday plants.“You can’t eat flowers.”— It was wiser to use any extra money to buy something that could be turned into meals.“But Mrs Sherlock,” came the begging voice, “we want flowers.”Defeated finally, I put a pot of “funny” purple mums in the cart full of foods. “She’ll like this one,” the children agreed.An organisation had given us the name and address of a needy grandmother who had lived alone for many years. We finally pulled up in front of a small house. A slightly-built woman with a weary face came to the door to welcome us.My little group ran to get the foods. As each box was carried in, the old woman kept on saying “Thanks.”— much to her visitors’ pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the counter, the woman seemed surprised. She was wishing it was a bag of rice, I thought.We returned to the car. As we fastened our seat belts, we could see the kitchen window. The woman inside waved goodbye, then turned and walked across the room, past the turkey, past the goods, straight to the mums. She put her face in them. When she raised her head, there was a smile on her face. She was transformed (转变) before our eyes.The children were quiet. At that moment, they had seen for themselves the power they have to make another person’s life better. The children had sensed that sometimes a personneeds a pot of funny purple flowers on a dark November day.4．What does the story mainly tell us?A．Everyone has the power to change the world.B．Acts of kindness can change someone’s life.C．The poor people may need flowers as well.D．Children have different thoughts from adults.5．What does the underlined word “mums” in Paragraph 5 refer to in the passage?A．Mothers.B．Teachers.C．Flowers.D．Gifts.6．Why did the author consider the mums “funny”?A．She thought they were too ugly.B．She thought they were for children.C．She thought they were too expensive.D．She thought they couldn’t help people in need.7．What can we know from the passage?A．The old woman preferred food to flowers.B．Flowers are more important than food to the poor.C．The old woman’s dark day was brightened by the children.D．All the money the children earned was transformed into food.Tonya, Elsa and Mark are students at LaGuardia High School in New York City. It’s a school with regular academic (学术的) classes, but it also gives special attention to the performing arts. Tonya likes dancing, Elsa wants to be an artist and Mark is a singer.The students are all 15, and they’re in 10th grade. They study subjects like English, math, social studies, science and PE. They also choose a foreign language: French, Italian, Spanish or Japanese. Students have many academic classes, but during the school day they also take classes in the arts, like theater, art, dance and music. Mark says, “I get the basic classes, but I also take a voice class and a music history class.”There is even more for LaGuardia students after school. There are more than 40 clubs for students. For example, there’s a movie club, a music club and an environment club. “Wehave so many choices here,” says Tonya. “My favorite club is the camera club. I like taking photos. It’s also a great way to meet people with common interests.”Students at LaGuardia can also do many sports. For example, they can play basketball, tennis, volleyball and soccer. Elsa is on the gymnastics team. She says, “I like being on a team. It makes me work hard and do my best.” Students practice after school. They compete against other high schools. Mark says, “At school, I study by myself. I’m a singer, and I do that alone, too. That’s why I like playing on the basketball team. We work together and compete against other teams.”LaGuardia offers many great classes, clubs and sports for students. Students at LaGuardia get a good education and they also develop their own interests. Many LaGuardia students become dancers, singers and actors!8．What do we know about LaGuardia High School?A．Students take art classes at night.B．Students have few subjects to choose from.C．It places great importance on arts.D．It aims to develop students’ language skills.9．Which club does Tonya like most?A．The camera club.B．The music club.C．The movie club.D．The environment club.10．Why does Mark enjoy playing on the basketball team?A．It helps him make more friends.B．It makes him try his best.C．He hopes to build up his health.D．He likes teamwork.11．What is the best title for the text?A．Education in New York.B．Top Students at LaGuardia.C．School Life at LaGuardia.D．LaGuardia’s After-school Activities.In most museums, there is no shouting or running, and you must not touch anything. But the Science Museum in London is different. It is noisy! People talk about what they see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines as well.You learn about communications and environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry on the second and third floors. For example, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy. They even explain how X-rays let you see insideyour body.The Launchpad on the third floor is the most popular room. There are lots of physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you control a truck on wheels and move it into the correct place. You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.On the fourth and fifth floors, you can learn about what medicine was like in the past. If you compare (比较) the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel lucky next time you visit a doctor!The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages. You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there. The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. It is open daily from 10 a. m. to 6 p. m.12．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us about the Science Museum in London?A．It’s large.B．It’s small.C．It’s unusual.D．It’s common.13．The ideal place for physics students who want to do experiments is on the ______.A．2nd floor B．3rd floor C．4th floor D．5th floor 14．Which sentence is WRONG about the Science Museum in London?A．It’s usually noisy there.B．People of all ages can go there.C．It’s open 8 hours a day.D．People have to pay to get in. 15．How to describe the Science Museum in London?A．Traditional.B．Quiet.C．Interesting.D．Challenging.二、七选五China is one of the countries with the most serious natural disasters in the world. There are many kinds of disasters, with wide distribution, high frequency and heavy losses. In theIt makes China face even much severe and complex situation. In order to rase the awareness of disaster prevention and minimize the losses, warnings and instructions are give to thefind your clothes on fire. It is too dangerous to take the elevator in this situation, so it is better to use a bundle of rope and safely slide down from the balcony. Jumping off the building blindly will cause serious injuries.Mud-rock flowRainstorm may cause mud-rock flow, an it’s really dangerous to stay downstream. When you try to escape from it, instead of going along the bottom of the ditch, it is much wiser to climb up the mountain horizontally quickly. Please escape from ditch when selecting camping field. It’s important to check the weather when going into the mountainFlood19 We could use a wooden bed or table to make a raft and tie it to a big tree with a safety.rope. We have to prepare food and warm clothes to get through it.Lightning strikeOn cloudy and rainy days, a lightning strike may happen. 20 Of course, you also should stay away from iron tower poles. We need to pay attention to it even when we stay at home. Close the doors, windows and cut off the power.A．Cut off the power and shut off water sources.B．Please don’t stand under the tree in such kind of weather.C．Try to find a higher place, but staying on a roof isn’t a good choice.D．First you need to take shelter, then find a gap under the table or bed.E．Losses caused by natural disaster in China are continuously increasing.F．They also play a part in popularizing the knowledge and self-rescue skills.G．In that case, please cover your nose and your mouth with a wet towel.三、完形填空At 91 years old and with Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默病) disease, Gene McGehee wasthe daycare teacher.Gene’s 26 Alzheimer’s disease means he now has only short-term memory. For the last three years, Gene has been 27 Megan and the kids every day for what he thinks is the first time. “Every day, I cross the street, and we stay together,” explained Megan. “I always tell the kids that his 28 is kind of sick, but his heart remembers us.”Gene’s daughter, Cathy, said he suffered from (遭受) 29 until the kids came into his life and 30 his days. He now gets to just go outside and make new friends on a daily basis. “They have been such a blessing to Daddy, and he lights up,” Cathy 31 shared.Gene and the kids enjoy their one-hour “playdate” every afternoon. They 32 jokes, stories, laughs and hugs. He sometimes even 33 their games. Even though the day’s cherished memories disappear as the sun sets, something remains in the depths of Gene’s mind. It is that 34 feeling that makes him go outside as soon as he hears the children’s 35 once again.21．A．began B．changed C．mattered D．happened 22．A．voice B．picture C．map D．sound 23．A．rushed B．left C．stepped D．stayed 24．A．afraid B．curious C．annoyed D．willing 25．A．expected B．paid C．damaged D．born 26．A．secret B．wild C．serious D．simple 27．A．meeting B．impressing C．asking D．caring 28．A．leg B．eye C．arm D．brain 29．A．happiness B．loneliness C．friendship D．hate 30．A．broke B．designed C．brightened D．explored 31．A．eventually B．cheerfully C．regularly D．frequently 32．A．exchange B．communicate C．tell D．play 33．A．breaks in B．blows up C．passes down D．joins in 34．A．normal B．necessary C．special D．formal 35．A．shout B．cry C．laughter D．news四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一期中语文试题一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成小题。
材料一：你如果曾在云南省澜沧县的农田里看见他，或许想不到他是一位院士。
他时常头顶草帽，卷着半边裤腿，扛着锄头，脖子上搭一条毛巾，“吧嗒吧嗒”地和农民聊天，手把手地教他们种马铃薯。
他就是“农民院士”朱有勇。
朱有勇的确“有勇”。
2015年，中国工程院确定了澜沧县作为院士专家科技扶贫点，朱有勇请缨到澜沧扶贫。
那一年，他已经60岁。
来到澜沧后，他跑到农户家里走访，发现很多农户住着四处漏风的篱笆房，家里只有几袋苞谷、几只鸡。
看到这些，他的眼泪忍不住地往下掉。
“是真的穷，”朱有勇说，“我们是人民培养出来的科技工作者，却没有让这里的老百姓享受到我们的科研成果，这是我们的亏欠。
”他就下定决心，留在这里。
在科研方面，朱有勇是专家，但在扶贫上，他还是个“新手”。
他首先面临着一个迫在眉睫的问题——农民们应该种什么。
经过深入考察，他发现这里很适合种植“冬季马铃薯”，因为马铃薯在生长过程中最怕下雨，而澜沧县的冬天几乎无雨，温度最低12℃。
这样的气候不仅适宜马铃薯生长，且能让其品质更佳。
朱有勇越想越兴奋：“这简直是为马铃薯‘量身定做’的！”他想到这里，不禁笑出声来。
但种植“冬季马铃薯”是一个冒险的决定。
云南并不是马铃薯的主产区，更鲜有人尝试在冬天种植。
万一失败了，农民一整年的收入就打水漂了。
果然，有人表面上答应要种马铃薯，第二天就去地里撒了油菜种。
对此，朱有勇并不气馁：“扶贫是一步步来的，有人配合，也有人不配合，要反复做工作。
”他劝说村民，从10亩地中拿出2亩种植试试。
不成想，这一尝试，地里结出了全村当年最大的马铃薯，足足有2．5公斤！最终，一亩地的“冬季马铃薯”卖了5000多块钱，这几乎是他们从前一年的收入，大家都高兴坏了。
而那些往日怀疑重重的村民们，此时全变成了“哑巴”。
扶贫路上，朱有勇坚持授人以渔。
从2017年开始，他先后在澜沧开设了“冬季马铃薯”“冬早蔬菜”“林下三七”等种植培训班，培训学员超过1500人。
吉林省梅河口市博文学校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题第一部分：听力(30分)第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1.What’s the weather like now?A.It’s raining B It’s sunny C It’s cloudy2.How much is the car ?A.$16,000B.$6000C.$60,0003.What’s the woman trying to do ?A. To sleepB. To stop coughingC. To think about things4.Where are the two speakers probably ?A In a clinic . B.in a drug store C.In a office5.Why was the man late ?A.His bike broke downB.He took wrong busC. The bus broke down第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后都有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6-7题6.How did the woman get the tickets ?A. Someone gave her.B.She bought them C Justin Bieber gave her7.How old was the singer now ?A. 6B.12 C 18.听第7段材料，回答第8-- 9题。
