Sanitary Welding_Norm
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1-099-00-026-E
Company Standard
Page 1 of 27
Guidelines for Design and Manufacturing
Weld Seam Quality Assessment Groups: Imperfections – Tarnish –
Surface Roughness
(according to DIN EN ISO 5817)
1 General
1.1
1.2
1.3 Area of Application
This standard applies to all steel, nickel, titanium, and alloys fusion welds (not beam welding).
Applied Standards
- DIN EN ISO 5817 (2003-12): Welding - steel, nickel, titanium, and alloys fusion welds (no to
beam welding) – imperfections assessment groups
- AD 2000 Regelwerk: body of legislation concerning pressure vessels
- ASME-BPVCode sec. VIII: Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels
- ASME-BPVCode sec. IX: Qualification Standard for Welding and Brazing Procedures, Welders,
Brazers and Welding and Brazing Operators
- ASME-Code for pressure piping B 31.3
- ASME-BPE 2002 Bioprocessing Equipment
- Technical Provision TP 60 (Anheuser Busch specification)
- ANSI/AWS D 18.1 Specification for Welding of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe
Systems in Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications
- Empfehlungen der EHEDG (European Hygienic Engineering and Design Group
recommendations)
First Issue
First issue: unknown
Issue Date : 05.07.2004
Effecting Period : Immediately
Official Implementation Date : 05.07.2004
NOTE:
This company standard describes and settles the basic principles of technical requirements
concerning the subject in question. It does not include manufacturer-specific solutions for
selection or adjustment. The concerned departments must have carried out the application of the
technical or mechanical provisions of the KRONES Company Standard and its integration into the
production process by the date of application of the Company Standard. The departments must
try to work out uniform application concepts for Company Standard requirements concerning
several divisions and thus support the standardisation process.
Only the intranet version is valid.
!!! No change service for the print version !!! 1-099-00-026-E
Page 2 of 27
2 Application
This standard applies to all steel, nickel, titanium, and alloys fusion welds (not to beam welding).
The assessment groups concern the manufacturing quality of individual weld seams, not the
entire component.
Therefore, various assessment groups can be specified for the different welds of one component.
The assessment groups are specified in such a way that they permit a broad application in welding
production.
They are designated by characters B+, B, C, and D. Assessment group B represents the highest
demands placed on the weld.
Additional requirement B+ is applied for welds in contact with product or gas.
The assessment groups concern the manufacturing quality, not the usability of the product. (Please
refer to 3.2)
This standard applies to:
• unalloyed and alloyed steel
• nickel and alloys
• titanium and alloys
• manual, mechanised, and automatic welding
• all welding positions
• all weld types, e. g., butt welds, hollow welds, and pipe branches
• the following welding procedures and allocated individual procedures according to
ISO 4063:
11 Metal-arc welding without gas protection
12 Submerged arc welding
13 Gas-shielded metal-arc welding
14 Gas-shielded welding with non-consumable electrode
15 Plasma arc welding
31 Oxy-fuel gas welding (steel only)
Metallurgic aspects, e. g., grit size, hardness, are not considered.
Note on the use of assessment groups:
The assessment groups are selected according to
- design
- subsequent processes and surface treatment procedures
- types of strain (static, dynamic)
- operating conditions (e. g., temperature)
- cost
The highest demands placed on the weld quality (assessment group B or B+) normally require special
treatment and frequently cause additional expenses. This may be the case for
• dynamically strained welds
• weld surface with particular demands concerning process technology (e. g., with product
contact)
With components subject to acceptance, e. g., pressure vessels, please consider, among other
things, the project-oriented body of legislation.