外研版英语选修7课时训练17含答案【精校版】

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外研版精品英语资料(精校版)Period Two(时间:50分钟)Ⅰ.短语填空2.To go on for further education or to find a job is ________ to me.3.You ________ your father when you say that.4.I'll let you borrow it on one condition — (that) you lend me your bicycle ________. 5.He ________ his scientific research.6.It was a difficult time.________ everything else, we had financial problems. 7.All of us students should study hard and ________ our country.8.The little tree was ________ the strong wind.9.The police ________ the company's accounts, looking for evidence of fraud. 10.At last the two parts ________ each other.答案 1.in the absence of 2.of vital importance 3.remind me of 4.in return 5.was honored for 6.Apart from 7.make contributions to8.at the mercy of 9.went through10.made a compromise withⅡ.完成句子1.我说不准什么时候能到。

I can't say ________ ________when we will arrive.2.他们在海上迷失了方向,任凭天气的摆布。

Lost at sea, they were ________ ________ ________ ________ weather.3.他因为对国家的巨大贡献而受到尊重。

He ________ ________ ________ the great contributions to his country.4.她的故事让我想起了一位老朋友。

His story ________ me ________ an old friend.5.我们应该采取措施提高人们的环保意识。

We should take measures to raise ________ ________ environment protection.答案 1.for certain 2.at the mercy of 3.was honored for 4.reminded;of5.awareness aboutⅢ.单项填空1.I guess we've already talked about this before but I'll ask you again just ________.(2010·浙江)A.by nature B.in return C.in case D.by chance答案C[考查介词短语。

句意:我想我之前已经跟你谈论过这件事,但是以防万一,我再问你一次。

by nature 天生地;in return作为回报,作为交换;in case 万一,以防;by chance偶然地。

]2.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ________creates further problems.(2007·湖北)A.in short B.in case C.in doubt D.in turn 答案D[考查介词短语的辨析。

句意:人们想开自己的车来避免交通耽搁,这反过来却导致了进一步的问题。

A项“简言之”;B项“以防万一”;C项“怀疑”;D项“反过来”。

]3. When asked by news reporters, the film star of stage and screen ________ that he would pay a visit to Europe next week.(2012·山东岚山一中月考)A.identified B.proposedC.approved D.confirmed答案D[考查动词辨析。

句意:当新闻记者问他时,那位电视电影明星证实下一周他要到欧洲访问。

confirm证实,符合句意。

]4. The professor requested that all the students ________ the reports at once.A.would hand in B.handed inC.hand in D.handing in答案C[考查语态。

request 作为动词,后接宾语从句时,谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略。

]5. The government of our school brought few ________ benefits to us over that matter.A.flexible B.high C.visible D.tangible 答案D[考查形容词辨析。

句意:在那件事上校方没有给我们带来多少实际好处。

flexible富有弹性的,灵活的;high高的;visible可见的;tangible 实际的,有形的。

]6.John went to the hospital alone.If he ________ me about it, I would have gone with him.A.should tell B.tellsC.told D.had told答案D[句意:约翰独自去了医院。

如果他告诉我的话,我会跟他一起去的。

前一句是陈述语气,说明动作发生在过去,而且后一句的主句已经是would have gone说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

与之对应的从句结构,应该用had +过去分词。

]7. But for the help of my English teacher, I ________ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A.would not win B.would not have wonC.would win D.would have won答案B[此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反,句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might +have done结构。

]8. In freezing weather, snow can turn into ice, which is easy to ________.A.be slipped B.slipC.slip on D.be slipping答案C[slip是不及物动词,需要加相应的介词。

]9.________,please try your best to solve the problem in time.A.Ought you get into troubleB.Must you get into troubleC.Can you get into troubleD.Should you get into trouble答案D[虚拟语气的从句中,如果含有should, were, had可以省略if,用倒装。

]10.Today, we will begin ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A.when B.where C.how D.what答案B[句意:今天,为了不遗漏要点,我们从昨天结束的地方开始。

where 引导地点状语从句。

]11.She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do ________ it takes to save her life.A.whichever B.howeverC.whatever D.whoever答案C[whatever引导宾语从句,what作take的宾语。

句意:她对我们来说是非常宝贵,我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。

]12.—Li Ming is said ________ abroad.Do you know what country he will study in?—Yes, in London.A.to have studied B.to studyC.to be studying D.to have been studying答案B[由Do you know what country he will study in?可知,他准备去外国学习,所以用不定式的一般式表示将来。

]13.QQ,________ you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy.A.as B.which C.that D.where答案D[where引导定语从句,在句中作地点状语。

]14.My parents don't mind what job I do ________ I am happy.A.even though B.as soon asC.as long as D.as though答案C[根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句,引导词意思是:只要,选C。

even though引导让步状语从句,意思是:即使;as soon as引导时间状语从句,意思是:尽可能快地;as though引导方式状语从句,意思是:仿佛,好像。

]15.—Do you like ________ here?—Oh,yes.The air,the weather,the way of life.Everything is so nice.A.this B.these C.that D.it答案D[it 指代后置,真正要说明的事物在后面。

注意此功能其它选项都没有。

]Ⅳ.阅读理解That the Leaning Tower of Pisa no longer leans quite so much after a £20 million project to save it has proved to be a great success.The tower, which was on the edge of collapse, has been straightened by 18 inches, returning it to its 1838 position.“It has straightened a little bit more than we expected, but very little helps, ”said Prof.John Burland, the only British member of the rescue committee.“The tower is still very slight ly moving towards being upright. ”The tower, which has been leaning almost since building work first began in 1173,nearly 15 feet off vertical and its structure was found to have been weakened by centuries of strain(作用力).Prof.Burland said it could have collapsed “at any moment”.However, it took nine years of quarreling before any work was done.The last attempt at straightening the tower was carried out. Concrete was poured into the foundations, but the result was that the tower sank further into the soil.The straightening work involved digging out around 70 tonnes of earth from the northern side of the tower, causing it to sink on that side.Before the digging started, the tower was fixed with steel ropes and 600 tonnes of lead weights.However, halfway through the project, concerns at the ugliness of the weights led to their removal and the tower leaned greatly.The weights were hurriedly reattached. In one night, the tower moved more than it had averaged in an entire year.The tower's stonework has also been restored.The Italian government stepped in after a tower collapsed in Pavia in 1989,killing four people.Experts suddenly realized that the tower at Pisa, which was similarly built and on the same sort of earth, could do the same.1.What would be the best title for the passage?A.The Building of the Leaning Tower of PisaB.Saving the Leaning Tower of PisaC.The Collapse of the Leaning Tower of PisaD.The History of the Leaning Tower of Pisa答案B[标题归纳题。