(人教版)高中英语必修5单元基础练习卷 Unit 5(含答案)

人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5 First Aid 人教版高中英语必修五unit5firstaid必修5unit5firstaidi.单元基础知识1.核心单词(1)liquidn．_________(2)tissuen．_________(3)sleeven．_________(4)cupboardn．__________(5)dampadj．__________(6)squeezev t．_________(7)organn．__________(14)_________adj．暂时的，临时的(15)_________adj．（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的n．公司(16)________v．隆起；（使）膨胀→________adj.肿胀的(17)________adj．温和的→________adv.温和地(18)________adj．难以忍受的→_________adj．可忍受的→______vt．承受n．熊(19)________n．毒药vt.使中毒;毒害→_________adj.有毒的；恶毒的(20)________n．多样化；种类→_________adj．多方面的，各种各样的→________vi．变化2.高频短语(1)_________生病(2)_________在适度的边线(3)_________有影响；起（重要）作用(4)_________各种各样的(5)_________脱下;成名(6)knockover_________(7)stickto_________(8)actas_________(9)getinjured/burnt/infected___________(10)putone’shandson__________3.重点句型(1)soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburnedit__________________.因此你可以想象的到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了就可能非常严重。

Unit 5 PoemsSection ⅣWriting——如何写诗歌赏析类文章诗歌赏析类文章一般有两种写法：1．通过对全诗的整体分析，表达自己的观点。

在这种形式下，一篇较完整的诗歌赏析类文章包含如下内容：(1)作者简介(2)作品写作背景简介(3)作品意象分析(诗句的解释或翻译，诗句所表达的情感、思想和意境)(4)作品艺术手法分析(通常结合在作品意象分析之中)(5)作品艺术特点的综合评价(往往带有总结的意味)如果不要求赏析很完整，则可不写作者简介以及作品写作背景简介两部分的内容。

2．就诗歌最突出的方面进行分析，表达自己的见解。

采用这种写法时，作者往往只需抓住其中一个方面，如意境、语言表达、某一手法等。

对于其他方面则可不提及，因而采用这种写法的文章篇幅一般较短小。

[常用表达]1．Here is a poem titled...by...2．It is popular with Chinese readers.3．This poem is about nature and life.4．It is written with special writing skills.5．It rhymes at the end of each line.6．The language of the poem is descriptive and vivid.7．Whenever we read this poem, some characters appear clearly.8．Only by reading it repeatedly can we grasp the spirit of this poem.9．Considered as one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty，... will undoubtedly live in people's heart forever.10．In my opinion, the young generation today should understand and learn from the poem.[精品展示]The Road Not Taken(by Robert Frost)Two roads diverged in a yellow wood，And sorry I could not travel both，And be one traveler, long I stood，And looked down one as far as I could，To where it bent in the undergrowth；Then took the other, as just as fair，And having perhaps the better claim，Because it was grassy and wanted wear；Though as for that the passing there，Had worn them really about the same，And both that morning equally lay，In leaves no step had trodden black.Oh, I kept the first for another day!Yet knowing how way leads on to way，I doubted if I should ever come back.I shall be telling this with a sigh，Somewhere ages and ages hence：Two roads diverged in a wood, and I—I took the one less traveled by，And that has made all the difference.请你用英语从面对人生岔路口应如何作出选择这一角度来赏析这首诗歌，要点包括：1．诗歌描写的内容；2．诗歌的特点和表达的情感；3．对你的影响或让你产生的感受。

人教版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 5 检测题（含答案）一、阅读词汇检测1 billions of 数以十计的；大量的2 be native to 源于...的；原产于3 develop a good attitude to life树立良好的生活态度4 make reference 参考，提及5 refer to谈到，提到；查阅，参考6 the education system 教育制度7 despite 不管，尽管，任凭8 ups and downs 好运和坏运的交替；盛衰9 the key/major factor关键/重要因素10 base...on...以...为基础11 date back to 追溯到；远在...年代12 bone 骨头13 Red is a symbol of good luck.红色是好运的象征。

14 Qing dynasty 清代15 different varieties of 各类；多种多样16 a major course 主修课程17 major in 主修18 by no means 决不；一点儿也不19 a classic mistake 典型错误20 with/in regard to sth. 关于某事21 regarding 关于22 cartoon characters 卡通人物23 calligraphy 书法24 a global village 地球村25 international affairs 国际事务26 appreciate the significance of sth. 理解某事的意义27 I;d appreciate it if... 不胜感激28 appreciative applause 赞赏的掌声29 a specific goal 明确的目标30 struggle for/to do sth. 努力做某事31 bite one’s tongue 保持缄默；忍住不说32 point of view 观点；看法33 the fall semester 秋季学期34 gas 气，气体；汽油35 petrol 汽油36 take the subway 乘地铁37 apartment 公寓38 pants 裤子39 beg sb. for sth. 向某人乞求某物40 be equal to 与...平等；胜任41 the generation gap 代沟42 narrow the gap 缩小差距43 meet/satisfy the demand 满足需求44 demanding 要求高的；要求严格的45 enlarge/expand one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量46 beyond description 难以描述；难以形容47 relate to 使互有关联48 relation 关系，联系；交往，事务49 be related to 与...有关二、语法填空练习1 You’d better write down the phoe number of that restaurant for future_____________(refer).2 The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring_________his notes.3 It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ________ his great wealth.4 More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers _________(variety) goods.5 I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. With regard ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.6 According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percen of total__________(globe) fertilizer consumption.7 Men and women must be treated __________(equal) in education and employment.8 The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are ______ great demand in this city.KEY: 1 reference 2 to 3despite 4various 5to 6global 7equally 8 in三、句子翻译练习1 熊猫原产于中国。

6. A. scheduleB. performanceC. taskD. game
7. A. makingB. beatingC. playingD. repeating
8. A. historicalB. logicalC. happyD. rare
9. A. expectedB. intendedC. encouragedD. suggested
Sandra Siedliecki is a Senior Scientist at the Nursing Institute of Cleveland Clinic in Ohio. She says music is a low-cost treatment. And she says scientists have done a lot of research on music’s effect on pain. Dr. Marian Good did a lot of studies looking at surgery(外科) patients and the use of music. In her studies, patients just listened to relaxing music. Dr. Good found that her surgery patients took fewer painkillers after they listened to music. Music had a good effect on short-term pain. However, chronic pain, the kind that recurs(复发) continually, changed a little under the effect of music.

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5单元测试卷一、阅读理解AIn the 1950s, a family who owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced around the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark. The groove deepened over the years, though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.After some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop (圈) around the tree and one link hanging down.Then one year, agricultural disaster struck Michigan in the form of Dutch Elm Disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected and died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be next.The farm’s owners considered doing the safe thing：pulling it out and cutting it up into firewood before it died. But they simply could not bring themselves to do it. It was as if the old tree had become a family friend. So, they decided to let nature take its course.Amazingly, the tree did not die. Nobody could understand why it was the only elm that was still standing in the country!Plant pathologists(病理学家) from Michigan State University came out to observe the tree. They observed the scar left by the iron chain, now almost completely covered by bark. The plant experts decided that it was the chain that saved the elm’s life. They reasoned that the tree must have absorbed so much iron from the chain that it became immune (免疫) to the fungus (真菌).It’s said that what doesn’t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as Ernest Hemingway put it, “Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places. ”1. What happened to the elms in Michigan during the agricultural disaster?A. The elms were tied by iron chains.B. Some of the elms were cut up into firewood.C. All the elms were infected by a disease and died.D. Nearly all of the elms died of a disease.2. From the passage we can learn that the old elm was saved by________.A. the groove in the barkB. the fungus in the treeC. the iron remaining in itD. its own immune system3. The underlined sentence “let nature take its course” means______.A. leave the elm at the mercy of natureB. help the elm grow normallyC. let nature take the elm awayD. have nature give a lesson to the elm4. What is the best title for the text?A. Never Lose Heart in TroubleB. Strike While the Iron is HotC. Brave to Face FailureD. Stronger after SufferingBSome futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to putting offmarriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy comes to life, the number of marriages also rises.The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial an d emotional stability.Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership, or it could create new insecurities.5. The word “portend” (Line 2, Para. 1) is closest in meaning to“_____”.A. defyB. signalC. suffer fromD. result from6. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_____.A. men would choose working women as their marriage partnersB. more women would get married to seek financial securityC. even working women would worry about their marriagesD. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being7. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.A. they are more likely to dominate their marriage partnersB. their husbands are expected to do more houseworkC. their marriage ties can be strengthenedD. they tend to put their career before marriage8. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedomB. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbandsC. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectationsD. they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their marriageCEight days for just ¥ 12,000Departs: May, October 2017Includes:•Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples•Return airport to hotel transport•Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3 star Hotel Nice•Breakfast•The service of guides•Government taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful comers—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline, colorful towns, splend id views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agata, set on hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us and you won’t be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another¥ 2,000. A group often college students, ¥ 10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845—226—7788 (All calls charged at local rates).9. All the following are included in the price of ¥ 12,000 EXCEPT .A. transport between the airport and the hotelB. telephone calls made by touristsC. the service of guides to touristsD. a double room for every two tourists10. If you like to visit historical sites, which of the following is your best choice?A. AmalfiB. Sant’ Agata.C. Pompeii.D. Sorrento.11. If you don’t like sharing a room with others, you have to pay .A. ¥ 12,000B. ¥ 10,000C. ¥ 2,000D. ¥ 14,00012. Who is the advertisement intended for?A. Potential tourists.B. College students.C. Quiet people.D. Old people.DIt is 7 am and the alarm is going off. You know you have to be out of bed to catch the bus. But the urge to bury yourself in the bed is ever so strong. Sounds familiar? Why is it that teens find it difficult to get themselves out of bed in time every morning or stay sharp and focused during the first couple of hours of school?During adolescence, the body goes through many changes and these include a shift in sleep patterns. Researchers from MIT have been tracking the body’s n eed for sleep in teenagers. They found that though adolescents need as much as 9. 5 hours of sleep a day, they get to bed later and later with each passing year. In fact, the sleep cycle shifts later by as much as 12 to 18 minutes each year between the ages of 10 and 20! So by the time a 10-year-old who sleeps at 8 pm grows to be 17 or 18, his body naturally wants to stay up till 10：30 pm or 11 pm.According to researchers, this is because of a hormone called melatonin (褪黑激素) that is secreted (分泌) by the pineal gland — a tiny structure deep inside the brain. Melatonin regulates the body’s natural day night rhythms. It causes a person to become sleepy by lowering his body’s core temperature. In teens, melatonin is secreted much later in the evening and continues to increase throughout the night. This makes it difficult for teens to fall asleep earlier as they did in their younger years. Likewise, the effect of melatonin continues until much later in the morning, making it hard for them to wake up early.A study found that at least one in four teens is tired and falls asleep in school at least once a week. During sleep, important body functions and brain activities happen. So how can teenagersget their sleep enough? The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that middle and high schools should start later — not before 8：30 am. This should give teens some more time to sleep at night.13. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that if you sleep late, the next day you should ________.A. stay sharpB. skip breakfastC. get up lateD. stay up late14. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The students want to stay up.B. The shifts of the sleep cycle.C. The pineal gland secretes melatonin.D. The adolescents sleep late.15. The teens go to sleep later than before because ________.A. melatonin is secreted much laterB. melatonin regulates the sleep timeC. they sleep a lot in the daytimeD. they need to finish their homework二、七选五Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversation?In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time. 16 Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with British. You could say “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?” 17 .So it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name?”In America, people like to talk about sports news ,such as American football and basketball. 18 So you might say “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” Weather is a safe topic there, too.19 Don’t ask people “How old are you?” Never ask: “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers weather they are married. 20 There are others in our daily life.A. You can start chatting by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”B. There are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk.C. Friends are important to us all, but how to make friends is a problem.D. Americans also talk about clothes.E. Politics or religion is not a good topic.F. English people love their pets.G. Only a few topics are not used for small talk.三、完型填空I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left 21 . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 22 ?I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 23 children from different races and religions played and studied 24 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s__ 25 from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just 26 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 27 or otherwise.We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d 28 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to 29 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 30 .When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I 31 touch with him.One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 32 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 33 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 34 at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so 35 addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 36 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 37 to describe.If we can allow our children to be 38 without prejudice, they’ll build frie ndships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 39 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and 40 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.21. A. interested B. pleased C. puzzled D. excited22. A. parties B. cities C. villages D. races23. A. why B. which C. how D. when24. A. together B. around C. alone D. apart25. A. drop B. throw C. move D. roll26. A. refused B. made C. sought D. accepted27. A. paid B. meant C. preserved D. treated28. A. explore B. search C. discover D. desert29. A. get through B. deal with C. come across D. take away30. A. arrival B. choice C. effort D. company31. A. lost B. gained C. developed D. missed32. A. stated B. ordered C. decided D. chose33. A. attempts B. instructions C. opinions D. arrangements34. A. anxiously B. carelessly C. disappointedly D. fixedly35. A. familiarly B. strangely C. fully D. coldly36. A. departures B. months C. years D. decades37. A. possible B. funny C. hard D. clear38. A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves39. A. from B. by C. with D. against40. A. still B. otherwise C. then D. instead四、语法填空My cousin and I travelled across Canada by train. We saw some great scenery and many wild 1. (animal) from the train on the way through the Rocky Mountains. The city of Thunder Bay is 2. port in the center of Canada. In Toronto, we 3. (go) up the tall CN Tower and saw the misty cloud from Niagara Falls.When we arrived in Montreal，we saw many signs and ads in French. Then we went to Old Montreal，4. (sit) in a typical cafe beside the St Lawrence River. Montreal is a city 5. wonderful restaurants and clubs. We spent the afternoon 6. (do) some shopping in shops and visiting the artists in their workplaces. People there speak English 7. the city has French culture and traditions.That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River toward the Gulf of St Lawrence 8. down to the 9. (distance) east coast，we dreamed of 10. (France) restaurants and red maple leaves.五、短文改错How did the name Canada come about? In 1535 the king of France ordered a navigator Cartier exploring the New World and look a passage to India. Cartier first reached the Gulf of theSt. Lawrence which he wanted to make an exploration. Hope this Gulf was just an arm of the ocean between the island he sailed upstream along the river. However, they arrived at Quebec or Stadacona as he Indians called it instead of the Asia. It was not until then when the term “Canada” entered the country’s history. Now it is apparent known that it comes from an Indian word “Kanata” and meant community or village. What a huge “village” Canada is!六、书面表达如今，我们身边不乏“低头族”。

人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 5 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1．boost vt. 使增长；使兴旺n. 增长；提高；激励2．attain vt. (通常经过努力)获得；得到3. overcome vt. 克服；解决；战胜4．estimate vt. 估计；估价；估算n. 估计；估算5．comprise vt. 包括；包含；由……组成6．leisure n. 闲暇；休闲；空闲7．digest vt.& vi. 消化vt. 领会；领悟n. 摘要；文摘8．essential adj. 完全必要的；极其重要的9．alternative n. 可供选择的事物adj. 可供替代的；非传统的10．aspect n. 方面；层面二、重点短语1．devote ... to把……用于；献身；致力；专心2．be comprised of 包括；包含；由……组成(或构成)3．depend on 依赖；依靠4．deep down 在内心深处；本质上；实际上5．far from 远非6．care for 照顾；照料；关心；喜欢7．at home and abroad 在国内外8．open up 打开；开放9．cut down 砍倒；砍伐；削减10．take on 承担；雇用；呈现11．turn into 变成12．make use of 利用13．adapt to 适应14．complain about 抱怨15．make up one's mind 下定决心16．give up 放弃三、重点句型1.It is/was＋过去分词＋that...2. Later,the medicine was tested on malaria patients,most of whom recovered.后来,用这种药物在疟疾患者身上做试验,大部分患者都康复了。

[析]本句是一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句，主句是“the medicine was tested on malaria patients”“mostofwhom recovered”是“不定代词+of关系代词”引导的定语从句。

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit5基础知识检测试题Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The country’s present difficulties arise out of the (缺乏) of petroleum(石油).2.The first reason to (应对) these problems is to save children’s lives.3.One (特点) I have observed over the years in all great software developers is their passion for their work.4.In our school,most of our students a five ‘A’ grades in their exams.5.I don’t think there’s enough information to make an (假设).6.He e the speed of the winds from the degree of damage.7.Output consists of both exports and sales on the (国内的) market.8.Joanna has finally made it to the first rank of (名人) after 25 years as an actress.9.When you start to get tired of the busy (城市的) life,it would be better to spend a week at the beach.10.A passer-by described what he saw moments after the car b had exploded.11.The main crop is (小麦) and this is grown even on the very steep slopes.12.It has rich milk (味道) with a little bitter taste,and many people love it.13.These c come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.14.They thought the prisoner had escaped through a specially constructed(隧道).15.The technique and type of (肥料) varies depending on the soil and climate.16.Some ready made meals are (有营养的)and very easy to prepare.17.A number of measures were taken to (减缓) the problem.18.According to World Bank figures,41 percent of Brazilians live in absolute (贫穷).19.Summer will see their business receiving a (增长) towards development.20.My English teacher gave me the strength to (克服)the difficulty.21.At first glance, (有机的) farming looks much more expensive for the farmer.22.Everybody is talking about the matter,which is a subject of(广泛的) comment.23.You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to(消化).24.Any significant social change brings about problems and it is(必要的) to work out proper solutions.25.Natural gas is another abundant fuel that experts consider an(替代物) to gasoline.26.The principal warned the students not to hang around the corner(食品杂货店) store after school.27.A teacher should be good at drawing inferences about other cases from one (例子).28.The second (方面) relates to the application of these policies by departments.Ⅱ.短语填空1.A year the four seasons of spring,summer,autumn and winter.2.We should environmental protection and ecological improvement.3.While shopping,you should not simply what is advertised on TV.4. ,she supported her husband’s involvement in the organization.5.Who the idea of painting our living room wall a bright red?6.The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.7..People try to avoid transportation delays by using their own cars,and this creates further problems.8..Once people begin to volunteer,what leads them to remain in their positions ?9.Most of us are more our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.10.All these experiments with practical rather than scientific aims in view.11.The organization to preserve endangered species from extinction.12.In no way can teaching in school practice.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Most of my classmates wanted to go for a picnic,but I would rather(go) to a museum.2.When they chose me,I knew a doubt that she was truly happy for me.3.Those children in that poor area are looking forward to being educated,but their parents can’t afford (send) them to school.4. my point of view this book is worth reading carefully.5.We all thought it is a pity he missed such a good chance.6.The Orchestra plans to raise (aware) about public health issues through concert programmes.7.The Chairman will be in attendance the start of the meeting to welcome us.8.Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a (real).9.It is a fact English is being accepted as an international language.10. they would support us or not still remains a problem.11. you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.12. surprised us most was that her works of art soon became famous and were on display in the British Museum.13.Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.14. is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit.15.When and we will have the sports meeting hasn’t been decided yet.16.It has been decided the meeting has been put off until next Monday.17. we can have clean drinking water lies in what effective measures will be taken.Ⅳ.完成句子1.据估计,到2050年,将有13亿人使用英语作为第一语言或第二语言。

2021年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 双基训练金卷（二）新人教版必修第二册Unit 5 Music（本卷满分100分）一、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共20分）ARock and roll music developed in the United States in the early nineteen-fifties. It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians.Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Boys, and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rock and roll group from England invaded America: the Beatles.Some people say the Beatles’ music shook America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from any musical group before them.The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called “Sergeant Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band”. It was one of the first “concept” albums. That is, all the songs were linked by a common story or idea.The popularity of the Beatles led the way for more rock and roll bands from England to become popular in America. The Rolling Stones was the2021年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 双基训练金卷（二）新人教版必修第二册most important of these bands. The Rolling Stones is one of the few groups from the 1960s that is still performing and recording today. In 1965, the group recorded one of its most famous songs, “Satisfaction”.By the 1970s, rock and roll music became known as rock music. Experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became popular with their album “Born to Run”. Springsteen’s music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early nineteen-sixties. Many of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam.1. The main topic of this passage is _______.A. the history of American musicB. the development of rock and roll musicC. the famous rock and roll groupsD. the new forms of rock and roll music2. What does “the Beatles’ music shook America like an earthquake” mean?A. The Beatle’s music was as violent as an earthquake in America.B. the Beatles looked differently because an earthquake hit America.C. The Beatle’s music had great effect on the rock and roll music in America.D. The Beatle’s music were greatly influenced by American rock and roll music.3. Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and war?2021年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 双基训练金卷（二）新人教版必修第二册A. Elvis Presley’s.B. Bob Dylan’s.C. Chuck Berry’s.D. Springsteen’s.4. From the passage, we can know that _______.A. one of the Rolling Stones’ albums was called “concept”B. all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles in 1964C. the Rolling Stones was the only band that became popular in AmericaD. all the most popular rock and roll musicians in the 1960s were AmericanBMany of us listen to music while we work, thinking that it will help us to concentrate on the task at hand. And in fact, recent research has found that music can have beneficial effects on creativity. When it comes to other areas of performance, however, the impact of background music is more complicated.The idea that listening to music when working is beneficial to output probably has its roots in the so-called “Mozart effect”. Put simply, this is the finding that spatial rotation performance(空间旋转能力) is increased immediately after listening to the music of Mozart, compared to no sound at all.How sound affects performance has been the topic of research for over 40 years, and is observed through a phenomenon called the irrelevant sound effect. To study irrelevant sound effect, participants in the research are2021年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 双基训练金卷（二）新人教版必修第二册asked to complete a simple task which requires them to recall a series of numbers or letters in the exact order in which they saw them. The tricky thing is being able to do this while ignoring any background noise.Two key characteristics of the irrelevant sound effect are required for its observation. First, the task must require the person to use their rehearsal abilities(复述能力), and second, the sound must contain acoustical variation(声学变化). Where the sound does not vary much acoustically, the performance of the task is much closer to that observed in quiet conditions.The irrelevant sound effect itself comes from attempting to process two sources of ordered information at the same time—one from the task and one from the sound. Unfortunately, only the former is required to successfully perform the recall task, and the effort in ensuring that irrelevant order information from the sound is not processed actually hinders(阻碍) this ability.A similar conflict is also seen when reading while in the presence of lyrical music. In this situation, the two sources of words—from the task and the sound—are in conflict. The cost is poorer performance of the task in the presence of music with lyrics.What this all means is that whether having music playing in the background helps or hinders performance depends on the task and on the type2021年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 双基训练金卷（二）新人教版必修第二册of music, and only understanding this relationship will help people maximize their productivity levels.5. “Mozart effect” is mentioned to ________.A. explain how music can relax peopleB. show music can improve performanceC. advise people to listen to Mozart musicD. stress Mozart music gains wide attention6. It can be inferred that participants in the research ________.A. have improved their rehearsal abilityB. perform better in the quiet conditionsC. ignore the background noise successfullyD. prefer the music with great sound variation7. Paragraph 6 is written to ________.A. support an ideaB. make a contrastC. introduce a topicD. describe a fact8. What is the best title for the passage?A. Music shapes your lifeB. Music develops your creativityC. Choose quiet music for your workD. Does music make you concentrate?二、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Beijing Opera represents the finest combination of literature, music, dance, kung fu, fine arts and many other arts. Its way of performing is different from opera and drama.9.Beijing Opera is a kind of art that pays2021年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 双基训练金卷（二）新人教版必修第二册equal attention to singing, speaking, acting and fighting. 10. Meanwhile, Beijing Opera provides the opportunity to appreciate the pleasing artistic balance of the dance, the strength and music, even from only one act.11. According to the historical record, it dates back to the middle period of the Qing Dynasty. In the 55th year ruled by the Emperor Qianlong, the most famous four theatrical groups in Anhui went to Beijing to show their opera performance and then got a great success. Then, based on “Anhui Opera” and “Han Opera”, and also mixed with characteristics of Beijing dialect, Beijing Opera was formed. 12.Beijing Opera was officially formed after the 20th year of the Emperor Daoguang (1840). At that time, the forms of each kind of arias(唱腔) and the language characteristic of Beijing Opera originally came into being. New changes appeared in Beijing Opera 's roles. 13. Later, the first generation of the opera actors also appeared.A. Beijing opera is a kind of modern opera.B. Actually Beijing Opera has its own characters.C. Many roles of the Beijing Opera had appeared.D. Because it was popular in Beijing, it spread nationwide.E. Many people wonder when is the origin of Beijing Opera.F. It enables the audience to be inspired by language, music and fine arts.2021年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 双基训练金卷（二）新人教版必修第二册G. Although it was formed in Beijing it didn’t have its origins in Beijing totally.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）I’m a big fan of pop music and I enjoy listening to music quite a lot. Although people can listen to 14 music on their music players when they are travelling, working or studying, 15 festivals and concerts are becoming more and more 16 . This is becauseI believe they offer two main 17 .The first one is that the sound is much 18 at live concerts where the music and voices come 19 from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional(有感染力的) 20 because you have direct contact with the 21 and you react(回应) to them and they react to you.The second advantage is the atmosphere(气氛). 22 listening to a recording 23 on your personal music player, at a concert you are 24 with a huge crowd of people and25 the music together. This means it is a26 as well as an artistic experience.The main 27 is that you cannot listento live music 28 you want like you can ona personal music player. Besides, the 29 from the audience sometimes 30 the qualityof the sound.In my opinion, 31 , the best way to enjoy music is the wonderful atmosphere of a live concert. It is more exciting 32 you are surrounded by other 33 who are dancing2021年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 双基训练金卷（二）新人教版必修第二册with you happily.14. A. recorded B. live C. soft D. loud15. A. culture B. tradition C. music D. arts16. A. special B. difficult C. successful D. popular17. A. questions B. advantagesC. challengesD. results18. A. higher B. lower C. worse D. better19. A. quickly B. directly C. frequently D. suddenly20. A. example B. lesson C. experience D. talk21. A. performers B. audience C. producers D. strangers22. A. According to B. Instead ofC. Except forD. Along with23. A. patiently B. quietlyC. togetherD. alone24. A. listening B. playing C. working D. singing25. A. writing B. providing C. studying D. enjoying26. A. personal B. practical C. social D. physical27. A. reason B. problem C. purpose D. worry28. A. whenever B. whateverC. whoeverD. whichever29. A. danger B. pain C.2021年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 双基训练金卷（二）新人教版必修第二册alarm D. noise30. A. improves B. damages C.values D. forms31. A. besides B. also C.however D. already32. A. because B. so C. butD. although33. A. teams B. classesC. volunteersD. fans四、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Have you ever dreamed of being famous 34.a musician? At first many singers may form a bandto practice their music. And then they may getthe chance to give 35. (perform) in pubsor clubs. Later they may gradually become popular. 36. , the Monkees started in a different way. They began as a TV show. The TV organizers had put an advertisement in a newspaper, 37. (look) for rock musicians who could act as well as sing. 38. (honest) speaking, only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended 39. (sing). So it couldn’t 40. (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow, their shows were41._______(creativity) and they became popular. After a year or so, they worked harder and produced 42. (they) own records and started touring. In about 1970, the Monkees broke up but they reunited in the mid-1980s andin 1996 produced a new record, with 43. they became more successful.2021年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Music 双基训练金卷（二）新人教版必修第二册五、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）44. 这是一个歌手所能获得的最高奖项。

2020-2021学年高二上学期测试卷
必修五Unit5 First aid
英 语 （一）
（本卷满分100分）
一、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1.Let's go now. The smell in the room is almost ________ (难以忍受的).
2.I ________ (压榨) the juice from an apple and then drank it.
B.refer to all kinds of handbooks on first aid
C.remove the ring or bracelet he/she may be wearing
D.take him/her to a hospital at once
28.When giving first aid to a victim, you should first of all ________.
四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）
First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illnesses or injuries until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save a life or improve certain vital signs including pulse, temperature, a clear airway (气道), and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim's condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make a difference between complete recovery and loss of life.

UNIT5LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLDSection A Listening and Speaking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Knowing a foreign language means better job chances the future.2.What he (refer) to in his article is unknown to the general reader.3.This affects the birds’ nervous (system) and ability to produce baby birds.4.When he left his (nation) country,he said he would not return until he was successful.5.People who used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen (keep) stronger animals.6.Chinese (speak) by the largest number of people in the world.7.On behalf of our school,I would like (express) our warm welcome to you.8.To most of the people,it seems that the only foreign language (learn) is English.Ⅱ.短语填空1.According to the art dealer,the painting is expected to go for a million dollars.2.As we all know,the term “classical music” is used to a great variety of music.3.Could you please write to me in English instead of Japanese,?4.It is very important to the usages of words when learning English.5.I have learned English for many years and known enough English to Americans.6.To sum up,life will certainly be very different from that of today.7.We,as well as animals,cannot live without water and agriculture industry can go without it.8.You can probably find a word used in English that first came from your .9.I to take this opportunity to tell you about a new service which we are offering.10.Chinese and Portuguese are the of Macao,and a lot of people also speak English.Ⅲ.完成句子1.无论天气是好是坏,我和玛丽都不去参加那个聚会。

必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero单元测试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

A.He drank too much.B.He drank some ink.3.Where did the conversation probably take place?A.He got up late.B.He had to return home for some books.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.How to choose an appropriate topic.B.How to be on the right track.’s answers.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

A.He wants to be a journalist.B.He wants to be a teacher.7.Why does the woman think she could be a teacher?A.Because she thinks she is patient.B.Because she thinks she is creative.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Why was Amanda going to call Daniel?A.Because she wanted to plan a surprise party for Albert.B.Because she wanted to ask Daniel to help her with a math problem.C.Because she wanted to invite Daniel to take part in her birthday party.9.What time was Daniel asked to be at Albert’s?A.By 6:00.B.By 6:30.C.By 7:30.10.What did Amanda ask Daniel to bring?A.Some bananas.B.Some soda.C.Some cola.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

Unit5 Languages around the world基础自测【单句语法填空】1．This report offered the most specific ________ (describe) of the problems.2．It is a question of the ________ (relate) of ethics to economics.3．I'm sorry I forget how to use the word ________ (proper)．4．Does the writer use spelling, punctuation and ________ (capitalize) correctly?5．She speaks English with a good ________ (pronounce)．6．We'd appreciate your ________ (leave) as fast as possible. 7．Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western ________ (civilize)．8．We shall discuss the problem as it relates ________ our specific case. 9．The ________ (describe) which he had given was brief and to the point.10．Give me one good reason ________ I should help you.11．For your safety, never tamper with (胡乱摆弄) these ________ (系统)．12．Physical activity is an important ________ (因素) in maintaining fitness.13．Can you tell the difference between Putonghua and Beijing ________ (方言)?14．He is good at Chinese ________ (书法), especially at the running style.15．The last Ming ________ (朝代) emperor hanged himself from this tree.16．This opera is one of the cultural totems of Western ________ (文明). 17．The famous university is devoted to developing leaders in many disciplines who make a difference ________ (全球地)．18．White has always been a ________ (象征) of purity in Western cultures.19．It's said the woman is an expert on foreign ________ (事务)．20．The statue was ________ (雕刻) out of a single piece of stone. 21．I had to change my ________(态度) about their ability and potential.22．Americans use more than 100 ________ (十亿) thin film plastic bags every year.23．When writing papers, we have to ________ (查阅) to a lot of references concerned.24．It was his first visit to his ________ (出生地的) country since 1948. 25．I don't know how to ________ (发音) the long word.26．The basic ________ (词汇) of a language is those words that must be learnt.27．He pushed through a ________ (开口) which the man was repairing. 28．In America the ________ (需求) for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.29．Women in our country enjoy ________ (平等的) rights with men. 30．She ________ (讲述) how he had run away from home as a boy. 31．It was ________ real struggle to be ready on time.32．Do you understand the reason ________ I've encouraged you not to give up?33．English textbooks and dictionaries are on ________ (sell)everywhere.34．I think ________ (study) a language is not only for a better job, but also for culture understanding.35．I want to live in a country ________ English is spoken.36．I happened to meet an old friend on the ________ (地铁). 37．One of the biggest expenses in the home is ________ (汽油) and electricity.38．He put on a pair of ________ (短裤) and an undershirt.39．She promised to help me move into my new ________ (公寓套房) on the weekend.40．It's very rude to stick your ________ (舌头) out at people. 41．There was a time ________ Anne was so crazy about everything to do with nature.42．I saw a house, the windows of ________ were broken.43．Self－driving is an area ________ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.44．Is this the village ________ my mother was born?45．The reason ________ she changed her mind is quite clear. 46．The days ________ they travelled together meant a lot to him. 47．Do you know when the marathon can date ________ to? 48．There are a great ________ (vary) of magazines for different tastes in the library.49．I'll never forget the day ________ which we first met in Beijing. 50．He answered me but he spoke neither slowly nor ________ (clear)．51．Don't believe what he said. His story is ________ (base) on nothing.【选词填空】date back to， out of character， ups and downs， major in， be based on 1．The happiness of a family ________ faith.2．My family has a vase, which is said to ________ the Ming Dynasty. 3．The actor's American accent was ________ with his role as Hamlet. 4．Every job has its ________，and aspects we love and aspects we don't love.5．For that matter, history and music professors can expect to earn a lotless than their students who ________ business.【单句写作】1．双方不太可能消除彼此之间的分歧。

Unit 5 MusicI. 单词拼写1. Lots of disabled kids have grown up to be doctors, lawyers, ________(音乐家), and athletes.2. Did you feel worried when you gave a ________(表演) to strangers for the first time?3. The young man ________(谋生) his living by working in a company in Qingdao.4. Little Bob likes music very much and can play many kinds of ________(乐器).5. ________(后来), they left their hometown and moved to a big city.6. After the failure in the National College Entrance Examination, he spent an ________(额外的) year in the same school.7. The China National Radio and China Central Television will ________(广播) the event live at the same time.8. Unlike on TV, where actors just ________(假装) to fight, when kids kick and push each other,they can get real injuries.9. Children are very ________(敏感的) to parents’ words. Remember to praise your child not onlyfor a job well done, but also for the effort they put into the work.10. Your encouragement made me more ________(自信的)of my future.II. 单句语法填空1. The doctor performed the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his________ (perform) and praised him as a real performer of difficult operations.2. The school is ________ (attach) to Beijing Normal University.3. I need you to message me your full name and address so that I can send you the ________ (invite)to their wedding.4. Many visitors are attracted by the beauty of the West Lake, saying that the beautiful scenerythere is really __________ (attract).5. I want to touch ________ (brief) on another aspect of the problem.6. My teeth are really ________ (sense) to hot and cold food.7. That old man lives on the ________ (earn) of his daughter.8. Everyone admired her patience and unfailing good ________ (humorous).9. The teacher wants the children to feel ________ (confidence) about asking questions when theydon’t understand.10. Applying for jobs can be a long and ________ (pain) process.III. 课文语法填空Most young people have wanted to be a famous singer or musician. They have dreamed 1 playing in front of audience. Honestly speaking, many people attach great importance to 2 (become) rich and famous.Many musicians meet and form a band. They may start 3 a group of high school students. At first, they may play to 4 (passer­by) i n the street. Later, they may give 5 (perform) in pubs or clubs. Of course they want to make a lot of money.However, there was one band 6 (call) the Monkees that started in a different way. It began as a TV show. The TV organizers had plannd to find four rock musicians, but they could find only one. They had to use actors, __7__ had to rely 9 other musicians to help them. They just pretended 9 (sing). Their performances were __10__ (humour) and soon they became popular. After a year or so, the Monkees began to play and sing their own songs like a real band. In the US, they became even more popular than the Beatles.IV. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

新教材高中英语学案新人教版选择性必修2：Unit 5 Reading and ThinkingⅠ. 单词拼写1. Nowadays many young parents are addicted to their electric(用电的) devices like smart phones or computers.2. How many layers (层)of clothing are you wearing?3. We’ve invited some well-known painters to teach us the basic techniques(技术) of drawing.4. I watched her walk down the road until she was swallowed(吞没) by the darkness.5. A weak ray(光线)of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed in his reading.6. Thousands of earthquake victims (受害者)are still waiting to be rehoused.7. Some people say that human cloning is a good thing because it can solve the problem of organ(器官) transplants.8. After the accident his nerves (神经)were shot to pieces.9. It is said that the computer radiation(辐射) is doing harm to our health.10. Fish have no risk of getting caught underneath (在……下面) the boat.Ⅱ. 单句语法填空1. To treat COVID-19 patients, Americans need a ventilator urgently(urgent).2. I’m very glad that you’ll come to our cit y. I will act as your guide during your stay here.3. Only a small minority (minor) of students is/are interested in politics these days.4. Make the patient as comfortable as possible, and loosen(loose)any tight clothing.5. Can you depend on her version of what happened?6. The groom has to give gifts in cash wrapped(wrap) in red paper to the bride’s friends.7. She was taken to hospital suffering from an irregular heartbeat.8. There are things you can do before an interview to put you at ease.9. Nothing would prevent him from speaking (speak) out against injustice.10. Some types of snake poison make the bite area swollen(swell) or painful. Ⅲ. 完成句子1. An individual will have a low intelligence unless he has opportunities/chances to learn.一个人的智商将会很低, 除非他有机会学习。

第五单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

W:Yes.I’m going to a concert on Friday evening,and on Saturday I’m going to an art ee new paintings about Mean going to do on Saturday?A.Go to Mexico.B.Go to a concert.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Open the window.B.Have a drink with him.C.Get him a cup of orange juice.3.Where was the man waiting for the woman?A.At a bus station.B.Outside a cafe.C.In front of a cinema.4.Which subject does the woman do worst in?A.English.B.Physics.C.Maths.5.Where are the speakers?A.In a post office.B.In a bookstore.C.In a library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

base on, play an important role in, date back, be known for, lead to 1. With written records ________________ 4 thousand years, China is recognized as one of the four great civilizations of the world. 2.After all, the doctor-patient relationship ________________ trust, and therefore honesty is essential. 3.As we all know, China ________________ its Great Inventions. 4. He often eats junk food, ________________ high blood pressure. 5.Big data are ________________ dealing with information around tte back to, refer to, play a great role in, fight for, give up, relate to, compare ..with.…, be connected with, depend on
1.While giving the English speech, one is not allowed to _________________ the notes. 2. The first part of the idea does not ________________ the other. 3.Whether we can go to picnic this Sunday ________________ the weather at that time. 4. Coffee has a history ________________ at least the 9th century. 5.The Internet _ ________________ closely _________________ our daily life. 6. Mandela was a great leader who ________________ _black people and was in prison for almost thirty years. 7. My cousin ________________ the chance of working abroad and returned to his hometown. 8. New Zealand is a beautiful country which _________________ its pleasant climate and amazing scenery. 9.The police _________________ his fingerprint _________________ that left on the spot to identify the murderer. 10. For teenagers, friends are _________________ their character development. (四)

Unit 5 Languages around the world词汇练习题一、单词拼写(一)1. Though he is not a ________________(本国的) English speaker, he can speak English very fluently.2. I don't think it's fair to accuse me of having an _______________(态度)problem3. Computer hackers have broken down security, _______________(系统)，raising questions about the safety c information4. The written word is a ________________(符号) for recording human speech5. People change their mind for a ________________(多样化) of reasons.6. This is the ________________(典型的) question most of us hear during an interview.7. Physical activity is an important ________________(因素) in keeping fit.8. A great actor can bring a _______________(角色) to life.9. We know that these were_______________ (具体的)instructions.10. _______________(尽管)the efforts of the United Nations the problem of drug continues to grow.(二)1.We are all n_______________ Chinese speakers.2.What is your a_______________ to the new invention?3 Red is a s_______________ of good luck in many cultures.4.She was good at physics d_______________ the fact that she found it boring5 He spoke for half an hour without r_______________ to his notes.6_Alice always b_______________ her opinions on the facts I believe in her.7.This fish has a lot of ________________(骨头) in it.8.The necklace is made of ________________(贝壳).9.The ________________(文明) of mankind has taken thousands of years.10 Reading _______________(经典作品) is good for middle school students.11.He lives in the city but I don’t know his ________________(具体的)address.12.The president is busy with important international _______________(事务).13.The students come from a ________________(多样的) of backgrounds(背景).14.One day you will _______________(欣赏) the beauty of the language.(三)1.To improve your spoken English, you'd better find ________________（(本地的) speakers to talk with.2. Linda has an active ________________ (态度) to everything.3.American education _________________(体系) is quite different from that in Asian countries.4. Physical activity is an important ________________(因素) in maintaining fitness.5.The cultural _________________(符号) of minorities are usually hard to understand.6.They have just moved into a new ________________(公寓).7. Living in the wild means a _________________(斗争) against nature.8.Every _________________(方法) has been tried to help him get rid of Internet addiction.9. My English teacher asked us to write a _________________(描写) of our hometown in English.10.The government has decided to build a ________________（地铁) to reduce up-ground traffic pressure.二、选词填空(一)have trouble with, struggle for, have...working, be equal to, relate to, depend on1.We should help those who are still ________________ freedom.2.It's cruel of the man to ________________ the horse all day long.3.His remarks didn't ________________ the topic under discussion.4.Please don't hesitate to turn to us for help whenever you ________________ your study.5.The poor man ________________ his son to earn money.6.O1d as he is, he _________________ running a factory.(二)base on, play an important role in, date back, be known for, lead to1. With written records ________________ 4 thousand years, China is recognized as one of the four great civilizations of the world.2.After all, the doctor-patient relationship ________________ trust, and therefore honesty is essential.3.As we all know, China ________________ its Great Inventions.4. He often eats junk food, ________________ high blood pressure.5.Big data are ________________ dealing with information around the world.(三)be known for, date back to, refer to, play a great role in, fight for, give up, relate to, compare ..with.…, be connected with, depend on1.While giving the English speech, one is not allowed to _________________ the notes.2. The first part of the idea does not ________________ the other.3.Whether we can go to picnic this Sunday ________________ the weather at that time.4. Coffee has a history ________________ at least the 9th century.5.The Internet _ ________________ closely _________________ our daily life.6. Mandela was a great leader who ________________ _black people and was in prison for almost thirty years.7. My cousin ________________ the chance of working abroad and returned to his hometown.8. New Zealand is a beautiful country which _________________ its pleasant climate and amazing scenery.9.The police _________________ his fingerprint _________________ that left on the spot to identify the murderer.10. For teenagers, friends are _________________ their character development.(四)refer to, ups and downs, be based on, date back to, a variety of, major in, no matter,be regarded as1.The book _ _________________ a classic.2.The novel describes the _________________ of life.3.There are _________________ ways to do this.4.The film Titanic __________________a true story.5.The church _________________ the 13th century.6.The soldier __________________ his experiences in the wars.7 He _________________ history at Peking University.8. _________________ what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read.三、单句语法填空(一)1. I really appreciate __________________(work) with someone who does such a good job.2. One of the most likely _________________(factor) for his success is his perseverance.3. All the songs the girl composed _________________ (base) on her own experiences.4. He has become interested in _________________(carve) dragons on bamboo since he came bark from China.6.What was once __________________(regard) as impossible has come true.7.AI has caused __________________(globe) influence on people's daily life.8.The big city offers a __________________(vary) of attractions.(二)1.The reason _________________ Professor Li didn't come yesterday was that he went to visit the children in hospital.2.The days are gone _________________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.3.That's the hotel _ _________________ we stayed last summer.4. I am looking forward to the day _________________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.5.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point __________________ he can walk correctly and safely.6.Mr Black is going to Beijing in September _________________ I will spend in the country.7. There was a time _ _________________ there were slaves in the USA.8. I have never imagined that I will fall into a situation _________________ I am out of money.9. My father helped me analyse the reason _________________ I should have failed in the exam.10.All the neighbours admire this family _________________ parents are treating their child like a friend.(三)1.Science fiction is a type of writing __________________ (base) on fantasy.2.This is a law _ _________________ (date) from the 17th century.3.I will appreciate _________________ if you help me with my English4.There are many reasons _________________ this has been possible, but one of the main_________________ (factor) has been the Chinese writing system.5.Over the years, it developed into different forms because that was a time _________________ the Chinese people _________________l (divide) geographically, _________________(lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.四、课文语法填空China is 1. ____________ (wide) known for its ancient civilization. There are many factors for its being alive, one of 2. _____________ is the Chinese writing system.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language,3. _____________(carve) on bones and shells. By the Shang Dynasty, it developed into different forms because Chinese people4. _____________(divide) geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.5. _____________ was during the Qin Dynasty that the Chinese writing system was united into one form, which was of great6. _____________(important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Chinese people can all communicate7.____________ writing.Written Chinese plays 8. _____________ important role in connecting China's present with its past.Furthermore, as China takes on more 9. _____________ (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students begin to 10. _____________ (appreciate) China's culture and history through Chinese.五、语篇语法填空It was a Sunday 1. _____________ I got to London. I felt excited and phoned my friend Jack, 2._____________ was working in a company3.____________ the manager was a Chinese. I told him that I would wait for him at the nearest metro station. The reason4. ____________ I came was that I wanted Jack to show me around the city,5. ____________ there are many beautiful historical attractions. When he found me, he advised me that I should go to the Elizabeth Tower first by metro. When we got onto it,it was very crowded. Much to my surprise, a little boy asked me to take his seat,6.____________ left me a deep impression.At about 9 o'clock, we got to the Elizabeth Tower. I was shocked to find London Bridge was quite near it. We asked a local citizen to take photos for us, and we took photos for him in return. I bought an album7. ___________ many postcards with beautiful sights were included. We spend two hours there. It was 11o’clock 8.____________ we left for the .as we left for the next attraction.Unit 5 Languages around the world 词汇练习题参考答案一、单词拼写(一)1. native2.attitude3.systems4.symbol5.variety6. classic7.factor8.character9.specific 10Despite(二)1. native2.attitude3.symbol4.despite5.referring6.bases7.bones8.shells9.civilisation 10.classics11.specific 12.affairs 13.variety 14.appreciate 15.dialects(三)1. native2.attitude3.system4.factor5.symbols6.apartment7.struggle8.means9.description 10.subway二、选词填空(一)1. struggling for2.have working3.relate to4. have trouble with5. depends on6.is equal to(二)1. dating back2.is based on3. is known for4.leading to5. playing an important role in(三)1. refer to2.relate to3. depends on4. dating back to5. is; connected with5. fought for 7.gave up 8.is known for pared; with10. playing a great role in(四)1.is regarded as2.ups and downs3.a variety of4.is based on5.dates back to6.referred to7.majors in8.No matter四、单句语法填空(一)1.working2.factors3.are/were based4. carving5.dynasties6.regarded7.global8.variety(二)1.why2.when3.where4.when5.where6.that/which7.when8.where9.why 10.where(三)1.based2.dating3.it4.why; factors5.when; were divided; leading四、课文语法填空1.widely2.which3.carved4.were divided5.It6.importance7.in8.an9.global 10.appreciate五、语篇语法填空1. when2.who3.where4.why5.where6.which7.where8.when。