LDOCE6朗文当代6-LongmanCommunication9000中文注释

英语四六级--翻译Unit 1焚书坑儒burn books and bury Confucian scholars alive牛郎织女the Cowherd and the Girl Weaver or the Cow Herder and the Weaver Maid封建礼教feudal ethical codes善有善报，恶有恶报Good will be rewarded with good and evil repaid with evil《山海经》Classics of Mountians and seas精卫填海Jingwei Determines to fill up the seaUnit 2饮食疗法dietotherapy or food therapy色香味color, aroma and taste美食家gourmet南甜北咸东辣西酸Sweet in the south, salty in the north, sour in the west and spicy in the east.中国四大菜系Grand Four Categories of Chinese Cuisine八大菜系eight main schools of Chineses Cuisine点心Dim Sum鉴别诊断differential diagnosis礼仪之邦land of ceremony and propriety良药苦口Good medicine tastes bitter.控制阴阳失调to conterbalance the Yin-yang disequilibriumUnit 3衣食住行clothing, food, shelter and transportation曲裾curving-front robe直裾straight-front robe战国时期Warring States Period男女授受不亲to avoid close contact of the male and the female唐装Tang Costume盘扣buttonhole loop玉珮jade ornamentUnit 4道家四象the four Taoist quadrants风水先生 a geomancer皇陵the imperial mausoleum宗庙或祠堂the ancestral temple天坛the Temple of Heaven塔pagoda莫高窟the Mogao Grottoes天人合一unity of Heaven and man拙政园Humble Administrattor's Garden卢沟桥的狮子数不清The lions on the Lugouqiao are uncountableUnit 5世界遗产名录List of World Heritage金丝猴golden snub-nosed monkey人间仙境Fairy Land on Earth五岳Five Sacred Mountains有眼不识泰山One who fails to recognize a somebody has been compared to a person unable to see Mt.Tai.稳如泰山as stable as Mt. Tai会当凌绝顶，一览众山小Only by ascending Mt. Tai will you find how dwarfish all mountains under heaven are.五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳I find it no longer worth my while to look at a mountain after visiting the five sacred mountains. No longer do I find it worth my while to look at the sacred five after returning from Huangshan.四川大熊猫自然保护区Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries云南三江并流Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas国家风景区National seenic area桂林山水甲天下The scenery in Guilin is unparalleled in the world( or topped all under heaven)阳朔山水甲桂林The montains and waters in Yangshuo are even better than those in GuilinUnit 6烽火台beacon tower天下第一关the World’s First Pass故宫the Palace Museum（the Forbidden City）秦始皇陵Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor《史记》The Historical Records兵马俑Terra cotta legions释迦牟尼Sakyamuni（皇帝）登基ascend the throne腐败无能的政府corrupt and impotent government天圆地方round Heaven and square EarthUnit 7春节the Spring Festival元宵节the Lantern Festival清明节Tomb Sweeping Day or the Clear Bright Festival端午节the Dragon Boat Festival中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival重阳节the Double Ninth Festival泼水节Water Sprinkling Festival那达慕the Nadam Fair火把节the Torch Festival阴历the lunar calendar公历Gregorian calendar年糕sticky cakes红包lucky money in little red envelopes春联spring couplets年画New Year pictures舞狮Lion Dances闰月an intercalary month年饭the New Year feast元宵glutinous rice dumplings stuffed with various sweet fillings赛龙舟dragon boat races粽子pyramid-shaped dumplings with glutinous rice吉祥话auspicious messages秋分the autumn equinox月饼moon cake《易经》I-Ching (the Book of Changes)登高节Height Ascending Festival赏菊enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum中国生肖the Chinese zodiac五行the Five Elements算命fortune telling护身符talismans相手术palmistry相面face reading皇道吉日之类的almanacs红色等同于财富Red is synonymous with wealth.火化cremation避邪to avoid epidemies七夕节the Double Seventh Festival礼轻情意重 A gift may be insignificant, but it carries tremendous friendshipUnit 8绢花silk flower漆器lacquer wares景泰蓝cloisonné enamel青铜器bronze wares唐三彩the Tang tricolor ceramics盆景bonsai司线戊方鼎Simuwu Quadripod陶器earthenware新石器时代the Neolithic Age刺绣embroidery钟鼎文inscription甲骨文tortoise shell script青花瓷the blue and white porcelainUnit 9岁寒三友three friends of winter君子四艺the four skills of a learned scholar to pursue挂轴hanging scroll工笔画gongbi or meticulous brushwork山水画landscape painting国粹quintessence of Chinese culture小篆the Small Seal Script隶书the Official Script草书the Cursive Script行书the Running Script楷书the Regular Script文房四宝four treasures of the study花鸟图flower and bird painting出淤泥而不染come out of the mire without being sneared Unit 10《赵氏孤儿》An Orphan of the Zhao Family《15贯》Fifteen Strings of Coppers《空城计》The Ruse of an Empty City《白蛇传》The Story of a White Snake《贵妃醉酒》The Drunken Concubine《岳母刺字》Yuefei’s Mother Tattooing His Back《打渔杀家》Fisherman’s Revenge《二进宫》Entering the Palace for the Second Time《霸王别姬》Farewell My Concubine《群英会》Gathering of Heroes《乌盆记》The Story of the Black Basin《宝莲灯》The Lotus Lantern《智取威虎山》Takeover of Tiger Mountain四大名旦Four Major Dan Roles梵语SanskritUnit 11中医TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine)望observation闻auscultation and olfaction问interrogation切pulse feeling and palpation经络channels or meridian中草药herbal medicine针灸acupuncture艾灼moxibustion拔罐cupping推拿massage刮痧guasha五行相生结构：金水木火土The Generating cycleMetal produces water, water nourishes wood, wood fuels fire, fire makes earth, earth yields metal.五行相克结构：金木土水火The Regulating CycleMetal can cut wood, wood can contain earth, earth can absorb water, water can extinguish fire, fire can melt metalUnit 15九歌Nine Songs木兰辞the Ballad of Mulan《西厢记》The West Chamber《诗经》The Book of Songs《离骚》Lament of Encountering Sorrow or Sorrow after departure《孔雀东南飞》Southeast the peacock flies《全唐诗》The complete Anthology of the Tang Dynasty初唐四杰the four preeminent poets of the early Tang Dynasty诗仙the Immortal of Poems诗圣Sage of the Poems山水田园诗人pastoral poets边塞诗人frontier poets熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟。

综英第六册课后翻译参考答案Unit 11.这项计划为智力迟钝者提供长期的照顾。

The program offers long-term care for the mentally retarded.2.他有一台又粗笨有庞大的旧电脑，速度慢，使用麻烦。

He’s got a cumbersome, bulky, old computer—it’s slow and complicated to use.3. 他沿着房间后部慢慢移动，尽量不引起别人注意。

He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.4. 安装一个不同的计算机系统将会导致巨大的变化。

It would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system.5. 她再次与金牌失之交臂。

The gold medal continues to elude her.6. 你真是个傻瓜，竟然没抓住这么好的机会。

You’d be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that.7.她的薪水将猛增10%。

Her salary will go up by a hefty 10%.8.我草草的留了张纸条给希拉里，塞在门缝底下。

I scrawled a quick note to Hilary and put it under her door.9.她的办公室视野极佳。

There’s a smashing view from her office.10 去那儿旅行很愉快，只是旅馆有些脏兮兮的。

The trip out there was swell, but the hotel was a bit crummy.Unit 21.这家公司是由几名有事业心的年轻人创立的。

of 时代 epoch/ times/age， keep pace with times information age
我国的中秋节不仅给人们提供了团聚的机会，其意 义还包含了关怀、融洽和奉献。我为有幸参加这 次中秋聚会，再次表示感谢。 China's Mid-autumn Festival does not only provide an occasion for getting together, but also implies opportunities for care, harmony and dedication. I wish to thank you again for your invitation to / giving me the opportunity to attend this mid-autumn evening party.
段落练习
在这明月当空的中秋之夜，我很高兴能应邀 出席贵公司的庆祝晚宴，同各位一起度过一 个轻松、难忘的夜晚。// 在这个高度竞争的时代，人际关系越来越紧 张，似乎缺少了传统意义上的那种人间温暖 的关怀。// 我国的中秋节不仅给人们提供了团聚的机会 ，其意义还包含了关怀、融洽和奉献。我为 有幸参加这次中秋聚会，再次表示感谢。
才华横溢 / 拨冗光临/明月当空 talented /take the time off/ moon-lit 尊敬的市长先生,感谢您的精心安排与好客。 Your honor Mr. Mayor, thank you very much for your extraordinary arrangements and hospitality. 尊敬的… Respectable/Honorable/Respected /Your honor/Your Excellency Mr. Mayor 借此机会…. I would like to take this opportunity to… I would like to avail myself of this great opportunity to…

英语作文写作及翻译老师笔记（四六级考试）第5天1.和远程学习相比，传统教学方法能够加强师生间的关系，因为传统教学方法有更多的互动。

In contrast to distance learning（1.远程学习）, traditional teaching methods （2.传统教学方法）cement the link （3.加强关系）between teachers and students because there are more interactions（4.互动）.2.老师不仅要向学生传授知识和发展他们的学术技能，还要培养他们形成健康的人生观。

Teachers should not only impart knowledge to their students and develop their academic skills（1.发展学术技能）, but also help them shape a healthy outlook on life（2.培养健康的人生观）.3.大学文凭不再是好工作的敲门砖——终身学习技能和人际交往技巧也是必备条件。

University degrees （1.大学文凭）are no longer a stepping stone to（2.……的敲门砖）a decent job –lifelong learning skills（3.终身学习技能）and interpersonal skills （4.人际交往技巧）are also required.4.各地区的教学水准差异很大，来自落后地区的学生可能很难跟上他们在城市的同龄人。

Educational standards（1.教学水准）vary widely （2.差异很大）from one region to another, and students from backward areas（3.落后地区）might struggle to catch up with （4.跟上）their peers in the city.。