最新版浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷
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2024年浙江省杭州市重点中学中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---How do you like the Sun Island?Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A.which B.that C.who2、—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?—Because it is __________ winter in Guangzhou.A.as cold as B.much colder thanC.not so clod as D.not colder than3、Our geography teacher told us Columbus(哥伦布)America in 1492.A.created B.invented C.discovered D.beat4、--- Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. In 20 minutes.A.when will the train to Beijing leave B.when the train to Beijing would leaveC.when the train to Beijing left D.when the train to Beijing will leave5、-The novel Gulliver’s Travel is very nice.-So it is. Could you tell me__________?A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it6、On 30th May we walked around the Summer Palace all day so everyone was tired and _______ in the hotel the next day.A.refused B.relaxed C.moved D.believed7、The number of Tik Tok users(抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It’s really popular now. A.has risen; appeared B.have been risen; appearedC.have raised; was appeared D.has been raised; was appeared8、Sit closer to the fire. The ________ of it can keep you warm and make your wet clothes dry.A.light B.heat C.cold D.bell9、She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her.A.after B.until C.because D.although10、—Do you know Tom?—Sure, we have ______in the same village for many years.A.left B.lived C.come D.goneⅡ. 完形填空11、My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Charlotte, North Carolina, to spend a week with my husband Mike in Miami, Florida. 1 had been working in Florida for five months. Kallie 2 her dad terribly. The plane was full. I had 3 a group of Boy Scouts(童子军) at the gate and said to my daughter that 4 anything happened, we would be OK with all those scouts on our 5 !Because we did not get our boarding passes until we 6 the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together. That wasn’t such a big d eal, except that Kallie had counted on me reading to her the whole way.When the 7 in my row boarded the plane, I asked if they would change places with Kallie or me. They 8 , saying they wanted to stay in their own seats.At the same time, a mother and her two children several rows ahead of us also met the same 9 . The mother could hold her baby, but her 6-year-old son had to sit with strangers. 10 nobody offered to help her.Suddenly, the scout leader stood up and said: “Ma’am, I think we can help you.” He then 11 five minutes rearranging his group so there was space available for the family. And then the mother was much more 12 . Amazingly, the man sitting next to the scout leader, turned to me and asked: “Would you and your da ughter like our13 ?” We changed seats and continued on our trip, very happy to be together.Would that man have 14 us his seat if the scouts hadn’t done so for the mom and her children? I don’t know. But I do know that 15 is good, and good deeds cause more good deeds! Being kind is important and can be an example for everyone around you. One act of kindness can in turn cause many more kind acts.1.A.She B.He C.We D.They2.A.liked B.hated C.missed D.forgot3.A.discovered B.thought C.admitted D.noticed4.A.if B.when C.before D.after5.A.ship B.flight C.train D.bus6.A.left for B.left C.arrived at D.arrived in7.A.passengers B.travellers C.hostess D.scouts8.A.promised B.accepted C.refused D.agreed9.A.time B.problem C.question D.performance10.A.Therefore B.Because C.And D.However11.A.took B.cost C.spent D.made12.A.tired B.relaxed C.surprised D.friendly13.A.presents B.books C.stories D.seats14.A.offered B.gave C.showed D.provided15.A.politeness B.kindness C.happiness D.carefulnessⅢ. 语法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1.(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2.one’s growth than one’s family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3.(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe it’s a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4.( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5.( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6.many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7.(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8.has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9.(smart ) we become. It’s never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10.(wonder )world of books now!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me.Underthe strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 1."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten mor e books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy ." The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my he ad on the desk, I fell asleep.1.When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____.A.asleep B.working in bedC.outside D.quietly laughing at him2.Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________.A.it was too late at nightB.he was very tiredC.his eyes were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them openD.he hadn’t studied hard before the examination3.What do you suppose happened to the author?A.He went to a church to pray againB.He passed the exam by luckC.He failed in the examD.He was punished by his teacher4.The best title for the passage would be __________ .A.The Night Before the Examination. B.Working Far into the NightC.A Slow Student D.Going Over My LessonsB14、Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight instead oflosing it.You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.1.During the test, the people were given_____________.A.no breakfast at allB.different foods or sometimes noneC.very rich breakfastsD.a little food for breakfast2.The results show that __________________A.breakfast has great effect on work and studies.B.breakfast has little to do with a person's work.C.a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.D.Fat people should have little for breakfast3.According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast, you will___________.A.be healthier B.work betterC.lose weight D.do nothing worse4.The best title for this passage is__________.A.How to Lose WeightB.Breakfast Helps You Get WeightC.Breakfast Is Good for HealthD.Don’t Have Breakfast5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.It is bad for your health to have no breakfastB.Having breakfast will not make you put on weight.C.If you don't eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you'll learn in class.C15、Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar, but also about understanding the culture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.◆Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents. Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.◆Talk about places: Americans love to talk about places. When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they come from and then say something about that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who worked in Los Angeles. He says it’s a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experie nces of living in or visiting that city or place.◆Talk about work: It is common for Americans to ask “What do you do?” It’s not considered impolite as in some countries and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.◆Talk about sports: Americans love sports! However, they love American sports. When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American football”, not soccer.◆Be careful when expressing ideas about race, religion or other sensitive(敏感的)topics:The United States is a society with different cultures. Americans are very sensitive to other cultures and ideas.1.For Americans, the question “what do you do?” is ________.A.common B.impolite C.boring D.surprising2.What can we learn about Americans?A.They like to learn foreign accents.B.They are willing to talk about places.C.They prefer soccer to American football.D.They accept other ideas and cultures easily.3.The writer gives some advice mainly on ________.A.talking with AmericansB.working with AmericansC.speaking American EnglishD.understanding American societyD16、Mike teaches a very basic programming (编程) course to a group of students. They are all very interested in computers.One day, Mike told his students to write a short program on their computers. After writing it, they only needed to type “R”, “U” and “N” and press “enter” to see the program run.Soon, a student sitting in the back of the classroom put up her hand. She said, “I did what you said, but it didn’t work.”Mike knew that students sometimes make m istakes when typing. So he suggested that the student retype (重新输入) “R”, “U” and “N”.A few seconds later, the student’s hand went up again. “It still doesn’t work,” she said. This time. Mike went to her to see what the problem was. To his surprise, he fou nd that instead of typing “RUN”, the student had typed “ARE YOU IN”!1.What does the underlined world “program” mean?A.节目B.课程C.程序D.计划2.Why did the student put up her hand?A.She couldn’t write the program.B.Her computer didn’t work.C.She thought the program is wrong.D.Her program didn’t work.3.How many times did the student put up her hand?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.4.Why didn’t Mike help her when she first put up her hand?A.He didn’t want to help the student.B.He thought that just an easy problem.C.He was busy at that moment.D.He thought students usually make mistakes when typing.5.What was the reason the student made a mistake?A.There was something wrong with her computer.B.She couldn’t program at all.C.She had a wrong understanding of “R,U,N”.D.She didn’t press the “enter”.E17、Within IOC, Samaranch was a man much admired and sometimes loved, the Spanish who made the organization into one that is rich and so powerful.No one doubted Samaranch’s ability to make somethi ng impossible come true. In 1981 he ensured(确保) that Seoul was elected to be the host of the 1988 Olympics. Remember, that was a time when the two Koreas were at war with each other. And because Samaranch helped swing(使改变) Spanish votes(投票) across to London, rather than to Paris, London was made host for the 2012. To China and the Chinese people, Samaranch was considered a great friend. Thanks to his efforts(努力) during his last term as IOC president, Beijing and China won the Olympics for the first time.Samaranch led the IOC from 1980 to 2001. Certainly, throughout his IOC presidential term, he had a soft spot for Moscow, for it was there that he was elected president of the IOC in 1980, and it was there that he managed to reach his final wishes as IOC president. Very early on in that 2001 Moscow session he wanted the Belgian surgeon, Jacques Rogge, a newcomer to the Olympic Movement, to replace him as president, for China to host the 2008 Olympic Games and for his son, Juan Antonio Samaranch junior, to become an IOC member. He got all three wishes.Samaranch’s death came three months before his 90th birthday on April 21st, 2010.1.Samaranch became the president of the IOC in __________.A.Spain B.London C.Paris D.Moscow2.Samaranch was born _________.A.in June, 1921 B.in July, 1921C.in July, 1920 D.in June, 19203.Which of the following is NOT one of his final wishes?A.London was made host for the 2012.B.Rogge replaced Samaranch to be IOC president.C.His son became an IOC member.D.The 29th Olympic games was held in Beijing.4.Which of the following is FALSE about Samaranch?A.Samaranch ruled IOC for 21 years.B.Samaranch was good at communicating.C.Samaranch was born in Russia.D.Samaranch was regarded as a great friend to China.F18、For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people say—as if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highlycompetitivewith cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they’re cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesn’t stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we can’t fly in because we don’t have enough money to buy the oil.1.(小题1)Some people think railways are dying because______.A.planes and cars are expensiveB.oil is expensive todayC.trains are slowD.railways look ugly2.(小题2)The writer thinks that railways are much alive because___________.A.they are cheaper and more convenientB.there aren’t any planes or carsC.we can have a comfortable journeyD.we feel dangerous on highways3.(小题3)According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?A.It is cheaper to travel by train than by planeB.The railway station is usually at the center of the city.C.When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.D.No car or plane can carry as many goods as a train.4.(小题4)What does the underline wordcompetitiveprefer to?A.参与性的B.性价比高的C.竞争性的D.对比性的5.(小题5)The best title for this passage may be __________.A.Which is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?B.Railways, not the End, but the BeginningC.Trains are More Competitive than Cars or PlanesD.Oh, Super-fast TrainsⅤ.书面表达19、最近,同学们对“一个家庭生一个孩子好还是生两个孩子好”的问题进行了热烈的讨论,内容如下:请以“A Child or Two”为题,用英语写一篇短文要求:1.总词数90词左右,标题不计入总词数。
杭州市中考英语试卷及答案在中考英语总复习的时候,我们来做多几份中考英语试卷,有助于中考英语取得更好的学习成绩。
以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试卷及答案,希望对你有帮助!杭州市中考英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather probably be like next Monday?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Rainy.2. Who is an inventor?A. Alice.B. Karl.C. Ray Morgan.3. What time is it now?A. 6:40.B. 7:00.C. 7:20.4. Where is the museum?A. On Main Street.B. On Right Street.C. On Thomas Street.5. What’s the man doing?A. He’s waiting.B. He’s eating.C. He’s running.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Their business plans.B. Their travel plans.C. Their weekend plans.7. What will the man speaker probably do on Saturday morning?A. Go shopping.B. Stay at home.C. See a movie.8. Who is coming to see the woman speaker on the weekend?A. Her sister.B. Her cousin.C. Her grandfather.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。
2021浙江杭州中考真题英语(word解析)2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语试题I. 听力局部一、听短对话,答复以下问题〔共5小题,计5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of fruit does Lucy like?A. Oranges.B. Pears.C. Bananas. 2. What’s Nancy probably doing now? A. She is leaving home. B. She is playing tennis. C. She is doing homework. A. It will probably rain tomorrow. B. It will rain much later in the week. C. She needs to buy another umbrella. A. At 7:10. A. In a library.B. At 7:20. B. In a restaurant.C. At 7:30. C. In a hospital. 3. What does the woman mean? 4. When does the movie begin? 5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?二、听较长对话,答复以下问题〔共5小题,计10分〕听下面一段对话,答复第6和第7两个小题。
现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
6. How does Betty feel at first?A. Happy. A. To call her up.B. Angry.C. Worried. 7. Which is the last advice the man speaker gives her? B. To write her a letter. C. To send her a text message.听下面一段对话,答复第8至第10三个小题。
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试题(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30阅读理解2-Day Essence of Hangzhou TourHangzhou is famous for its natural beauty and historical and cultural places. The ancient saying has it"There is a paradise in the heaven, and down on earth there are Suzhou and Hangzhou".B=Breakfast, L=Lunch, D-=DinnerClick here for more information1.What will tourists most probably do on the second day?A.Pick tea leaves.B.Climb mountains.C.Watch a silk show.D.Go swimming.2.How much will Mr. and Mrs. Black pay for a Four-Diamond tour with their 9-year-old daughter?A.$650.B.$775.C.$930.D.$950.3.Where is the text from?A.A web page.B.A magazine.C.A guide book.D.A novel.阅读理解①Smart transportation is leading to the birth of new apps for smart cities in China. In recent years, technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of driverless robotaxis and Baidu is one of the pioneers.②In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless taxis in certain areas in Changsha. In 2020, its Apollo Go robotaxis, also known as "Luobo Kuaipao" in Chinese, officially began its service in certain areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing. In March 2022, Beijing allowed Baidu to test fully driverless robotaxis on certain roads, which meant a further step forward. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless taxi service in Shenzhen across an area of 188 km2 from 7 am to 10 pm daily.③Booking a ride on Apollo Go is as simple as a few taps on your phone screen. Passengers just need to tell the app Apollo Go or Baidu Map where they are and where to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi "looks" at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way.④"The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good riding experience," a user posted online. By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4.9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities.⑤However, safety is the key in the development of driverless robotaxis. In the future, Apollo Go and the other companies should take more time to improve the system in order to provide comfortable and safe rides. 4.What did Baidu work on according to the passage?A.Driverless taxis.B.Robotaxi sensors.C.Safety apps.D.Robotaxi Maps.5.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.The risk of Apollo Go.B.The future of Apollo Go.C.The advantages of Apollo Go.D.The development of Apollo Go.6.How dose the writer show the popularity of Apollo Go in Paragraph 4?A.By telling a story.B.By doing experiments.C.By listing numbers.D.By giving examples.7.What can we learn about Apollo Go robotaxis from the passage?A.The robotaxi has caused a lot of traffic problems since it was put into use.B.People in Shenzhen could take a ride even at midnight in June 2023.C.Baidu will test Apollo Go robotaxi service all over the country by 2025.D.Passengers sitting on the back seats can know about their rides from a screen.阅读理解A particular picture especially touched me while reading news article about a tornado (龙卷风) just happened in a village around Florida. In the picture, a young woman with a worried face stood in front of an entirely destroyed mobile home. A small girl, three or four years old, stood at her side, clutching (攥紧) at her skirt and stared into the camera with a pair of eyes full of fear. At the end of the article, a telephone number was offered.This would be a good chance to teach my kid to help those in need. I showed the picture to my six-year-old daughter, Meghan, explaining what happened in the picture. "We have so much. But these poor people now have nothing," I said. "Let's share what we have with them."I brought a large box and placed it on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously as I filled the boxes with old clothes that we don't want any more. Then she left and soon came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She stopped in front of the box for a moment, gave the doll a final kiss, then put it gently on top of the clothes."Oh, Honey," I said. "You don't have to give away Lucy. You love her so much." Meghan nodded seriously, with held-back tears." ▲ ." Megan said.I stared at Meghan for a long moment and didn't know what to say. I suddenly realized that it's easy to give away things that we don't want, but harder to let go off things we value, isn't it? True generosity (慷慨) is a three-year-old girl offering her favorite dol to a little girl she doesn't know because she hopes it will bring this child as much pleasure as it brought her. The true spirit of giving is to give with your heart.I, who had wanted to teach, had been taught.8.What is the right order of the following events?a. My daughter gave away her doll.b. A tornado happened around Florida.c. I saw a picture on the newspaper.d. I filled the box with old clothes.e. I learned a lesson from my daughter.A.bcade B.cbade C.cbdae D.bcdae9.Which of the following can be put into the blank ____▲____?A.Lucy is my favorite doll. I don't want to give it to that girl.B.Lucy makes me happy. It can make that girl happy, too.C.I used to like Lucy, but I don't like it now because it's old.D.I have to give Lucy to her, because I have nothing else to give her.10.How does the mother probably feel about her daughter in the end?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Sorry.D.Proud.11.What's the best title for the passage?A.A Kind Girl B.A Special DollC.A Valuable Lesson D.A Thankful Mother阅读理解①Most people know about endangered plants and animals. However, not everyone knows that many languages are in danger, too. Recently, there are almost 500 languages that are officially endangered. According to a study, 95% of the world's population only speak 6% of the existing 7,000 languages. This means that only 6% speak all the other languages. Some languages have fewer than a dozen speakers. There are several reasons why languages die out.②A key reason is the influence of the dominant (主导的) languages. Generally, these languages are connected with social background and education. People who move to cities are forced to learn them. In most cases, the children do not learn their native language. In addition, many communities far away from towns and cities give up their languages in order to become an accepted part of the main culture. For example, India has lost 220 of 780 languages in the last 50 years. Once Hindi was regarded as the official language of India, the number of Hindi speakers increased from 260 million to over 420 million.③Another reason is that the people who speak an endangered language may be in physical danger, such as from war or mas killing. Many languages of the native people in the Americas are either lost or endangered for this very reason. Natural disasters and disease can also wipe out all populations. When the village of Papua New Guinea was hit by an earthquake, all the people in it died. The language they spoke, Malol, also disappeared with them.④Languages are part of cultures and show differences. Losing a language means losing a way to pass on culture. The whole world suffers because of the disappearance of cultural and language diversity (多样性). Therefore, efforts need to be made to protect endangered languages before they disappear forever.12.Why does the writer use numbers in Paragraph 1?A.To show that many languages are in great danger.B.To support that there are many languages in the world.C.To prove that languages have changed in different places.D.To introduce how many languages are spoken in the world.13.What does the underlined phrase "wipe out" probably mean?A.Kill.B.Change.C.Hurt.D.Beat.14.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A.B.C.D.15.What's your advice on protecting endangered languages? (请用不超过30词回答)5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A一F六个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)。
1.What color is Peter's ruler?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.2.Who likes playing the piano?A.Jessica.B.Susan.C.Bob.3.How's the weather today?A.Rainy.B.Snowy C.Sunny.4.Which housework does Alex do at home?A.Sweeps the floor.B.Works in the garden.C.Washes the dishes.5.Where may the conversation take place?A.In a bank.B.In a bookstore.C.In a restaurant.3 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选在试卷的相应位置。
(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20)听录音,回答问题。
6.What was Lucas doing when Tina called?A.Playing in a game.B.Talking with others.C.Sleeping at home.7.Who is now playing in the game?A.Tina.B.Mike.C.Lucas.8.Which is TRUE about the game in the conversation?A.They are playing against Class 3.B.They have won the game.C.The game has been over.听录音,回答问题9.When is Fred going to the United States?A.Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.Next Wednesday.10.How will Fred and Lily communicate with each other?A.By writing emails.B.By chatting online.C.By making phone calls.11.What's the probable relationship between Fred and Lily?A.Doctor and patient.B.Mom and son.C.Classmates.听录音,回答问题12.What will Jimmy's mother do this afternoon?A.Go to the library.B.Have a meeting C.Do the housework. 13.How long should Jimmy practice the piano?A.30 minutes.B.35 minutes.C.40 minutes. 14.What will Jimmy eat for dinner?A.Some milk.B.Some meat.C.A pizza.15.How many things should Jimmy do according to his mother's telephone recording?A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项16.When is the party?A.On July 16.B.On July 17.C.On July 18.D.On July 19. 17.How many students have tasks for the party?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven. 18.What is TRUE about the party?A.The party is about one hour long.B.Jerry will give a speech for the party.C.Students will have a meeting after the party.D.The party is for Tom because he is leaving for the UK阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项When I was 14, my dad and I took a bike trip in the countryside. My dad chose a 16-milesection of the road for us to ride. Part of it included an old tunnel (隧道) called West Hill. This old tunnel is over a mile long!To prepare, we checked our tires (轮胎) and bike lights. My mom made us some food. She also gave us fruit and plenty of water. In the morning, we put our bikes into the car and set off.After a two-hour drive, we reached the road. It was a cool afternoon in early fall. But we were both wet and tired because our trip started with a long uphill climb! As we reached the West Hill Tunnel, I felt nervous as it was very dark inside! But my dad encouraged me. He said he would be right beside me. He reminded me to stay careful and keep my light on!When we entered the tunnel, the sound of our bikes echoed through the darkness. I turned on my flashlight and saw walls covered by drawings. The air smelled like wet mud (泥). And I feltlike I was being watched! I was pretty scared, but paying attention to following my dad helped me relax. After riding half-way through, I could see light coming from the other end of the tunnel. That gave me courage to keep going. And I was so happy to ride out into the bright afternoon!Whenever I go through hardships in life, I remember this trip. It reminds me that hope is always ahead of me. It turns on the light of hope in my heart, and it gives me courage to keep riding through life's dark tunnels.19.How did the writer and his father go through the tunnel?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.D.By car.20.Why did the writer feel nervous when he reached the tunnel?A.Because the tunnel was too long.B.Because the tunnel was too dark.C.The drawing on the walls in the tunnel.D.The light from the other end of the tunnel.21.What gave the writer courage to keep going in the tunnel?A.The sound of their bikes in the tunnel.B.The smell of the wet mud in the tunnel.C.The drawing on the walls in the tunnel.D.The light from the other end of the tunnel.22.Which is the right order about the changes of the writer's feelings?a. Nervous.b. Happy.c. Scaredd. Tired.A.d-a-c-b B.c-b-a-d C.b-c-d-a D.a-d-b-c阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 p. m. or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is needed. But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- tol2-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV."More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more chances to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone," says Dr Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones (荷尔蒙) not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 p. m. Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota. changed the start time from 7:25 a. m. to 8:30 a. m. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the result.23.What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?A.American kids' sleeping habits.B.Teenagers' sleep-related illnessesC.Activities to stop sleeplessness.D.Ways to solve sleeping problems.24.How many hours of sleep do 1l-year-olds need every day?A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.10 hours.D.18 hours.25.Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?A.Because they are influenced by certain body chemicals.B.Because they are excited by some bedtime activities.C.Because they are forced to do a lot of homework.D.Because they are allowed to go to school late.26.Where can we probably read this passage?A.In a news report.B.In a science fiction.C.In a fashion weekly.D.In a health magazine.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项①What does love mean to you? Is it that special feeling in your heart when you see someone you like? Is it the heartbeat you get when you hold hands? Love seems to be everywhere, and at some museums around the world, love is in the air all year round.②The Palazzo Filomela in Venice is better known as the Museum of Love. This museum was once the private home of a famous 16th-century singer. On the walls, you can see paintings of famous lovers, such as the god Cupid and his love, Psyche.③For many, love and chocolate go hand in hand, so a visit to the Chocolate Museum in Cologe, Germany, makes sense. There, visitors can learn about the history of Chocolate and watch chocolate bars being made. The museum also gives out chocolate cakes from a three-meter-high chocolate fountain (喷泉).④Love isn't always sunshine and rainbows. Sometimes things can go wrong, and Museum of Broken Relationships in Croatia is built to this. It has a collection of objects that people gave away from their failed relationships, and each one has a story that goes along with it. Visitors will see letters, photographs, dolls, and clothing from broken hearts all over the world.⑤On the brighter side, the Diamond Museum Amsterdam in Holland is the place to go when you're ready to take your love to the next level. At this museum, you can learn about diamonds. including how to tell a real one from a fake one. You may also get some ideas about which diamond to buy when you're planning to get married.⑥Shakespeare once wrote, "Love looks not with the eyes, but with mind. " Thanks to these special museums, we can all open our mind to-and fill our hearts with--love.27.According to the passage, where will visitors go if they want to know stories of famous lovers?A.To the Palazzo Filomela.B.To the Chocolate Museum.C.To Museum of Broken Relationships.D.To the Diamond Museum Amsterdam.28.Why does the author introduce a chocolate museum in the passage?A.Because people believe love and chocolate are closely connected.B.Because people love to learn the history of chocolate.C.Because people like to make chocolate bars.D.Because people want to eat chocolate cakes.29.What does "Love isn't always sunshine and rainbows. "mean in paragraph 4?A.There is always sadness in love.B.Love is like a colorful rainbow.C.There is little failure in relationships.D.Sometimes love can make you feel bad.30.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?A.B.C.D.(共5小题,每小题2分,满分 10分)阅读下面一篇关于提高说话技巧的短文,其中有五处(第31一35 题)需要添加小标题请从A一F 选项中选出符合意思的标题。
英语五、完形填空Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a __31__ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d __32__ a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he __33__ drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his __34__ into the project and the next day he handed it in __35__ his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a __36__ that read, “See me after class.”The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “__37__ did I r eceive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an __38__ dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of __39__. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no__40__ you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “__41__ you rewrite this paper with a mor e realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about __42__ long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very importan t __43__ for you.”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the __44__ paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my 14 .”31. A. speech B. paper C. notice D. diary32. A. paint B. win C. own D. sell33. A. just B. almost C. ever D. even34. A. heart B. life C. advice D. trust35. A. to B. with C. from D. for36. A. word B. letter C. note D. post37. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where38. A. unusual B. unforgettable C. unimportant D. unrealistic39. A. money B. time C. space D. effort40. A. wonder B. way C. problem D. matter41. A. Though B. since C. Until D. If42. A. himself B. him C. it D. itself43. A. change B. gift C. message D. decision44. A. long B. thick C. same D. correct45. A. grade B. dream C. duty D. secret六、阅读理解AWhen I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s frie nds, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal.Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the wa termelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.46. We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.A. relaxedB. worriedC. hungryD. proud47. How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?A. They ate it in a polite way.B. They only ate its best part.C. They ate every part of it.D. They shared only one piece.48. In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.A. was just a rich businessmanB. worked hard all the timeC. lived a rich but healthy lifeD. knew how to make money49. The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.A. the best part of the watermelonB. the writer’s busy lifeC. the writer’s decision of making moneyD. the writer’s hope of enjoying life50. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. one has to work hard to reach his goalB. a friend in need is a friend in deedC. watermelon is the healthiest fruitD. one should keep work-life balanceBWhen the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricity that comes from cows—cow manure (粪肥), to be specific.Cows produce a lot of wastes. One cow can create 30 gallons of wastes each day. Now imagine the output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm. That’s really a big amount.When farmers clean their barns, they put the wastes in a big heap, and spread some of them on their fields for fertilizer(肥料). But now places like Blue Spruce Farm have a new way of using cow wastes. They use them to produce electricity.Here’s how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor. “The cows aren’t bothered,” says Marie Audet. “They are animals of habit; they get used to it, and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by.”The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called a digester (化粪池) because what happens there is just like what happens inside a cow: Bacteria(细菌) get to work and continue to digest the manure.Methane gas (甲烷、沼气)in the atmosphere is known as a “greenhouse” gas because it keeps heat jus t like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up. That’s an environmental concern. But the digester has a good result. Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators (发电机).At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricity to power 400 homes. The Audet family sells the extraelectricity they can’t use themselves.51. We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to ______.A. make electricityB. produce fertilizerC. build their farmD. feed the cows52. How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm?A. Marie Audet does the workB. The job is done by machineC. The cows lift the cow wastesD. Bacteria get to work on them53. According to the passage, which of the following is changed into electricity?A. The power of moving water.B. The heat of burning coal.C. The power of sunlight.D. The heat of the methane gas54. The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best descr ibed as ______.A. reducingB. savingC. recyclingD. changing55. What is the main purpose for writing the passage?A. To introduce a new way of making electricityB. To explain how a new energy works betterC. To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farmD. To explain the reasons for green house effectC第二节:请仔细阅读第56—60题中各人的情况说明,从A—F六个套餐菜单中为各位选出符合要求的最佳选项,其中一项为多余选项。
2022年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分一、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15分)Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992.His father called him Derek after a famous (1)star,Derek Ho.Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer,too,but there was a (2):unluckily,Derek was born (3).His father's dream to see his son surf seemed (4)!When Derek was 17,his father told him about his (5).From that moment,Derek tried his best to become a surfer. (6)went to the beach every day and started taking surfing(7)with a coach.Derek kept trying and (8),he learned to surf!Derek explains that (9)he can't see,he understands the noises that the waves make and hecan(10)them when they are coming.He says every part of a wave makes a different noise,(11)he know which direction to surf in.In 2012,he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous(12)in the world.Local surfers were very (13)to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem (14).A film producer decided to make a film about him.Beyond Sight tells Derek's inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you(15)yourself!1. A. swimming B. surfing C. film D. pop2. A. problem B. rule C. promise D. plan3. A. poor B. weak C. deaf D. blind4. A. necessary B. real C. impossible D. proper5. A. story B. advice C. truth D. dream6. A. They B. We C. He D. She7. A. matches B. lessons C. photos D. exams8. A. instead B. usually C. still D. finally9. A. although B. unless C. when D. before10. A. see B. touch C. hear D. taste11. A. or B. so C. but D. for12. A. waves B. beaches C. islands D. sports13. A. sorry B. worried C. scared D. surprised14. A. after all B. at allC. at the same timeD. from time to time15. A. deal with B. depend on C. believe in D. look after二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30分)AA blog by Sascha Marr,aged 14My hobby is making shoes.I've always liked designing things.I remember drawing clothes and shoes when I was eight,and I made my first skirt aged nine.At eleven,I started making shoes,and I now spend my free time doing that.I became interested in making shoes when my cousin told me about an onlineshoe-making course that he was doing.I immediately wanted to do one too.Mum booked(为……预约)me on a four-day course at the I Can Make Shoes school in London to see if I liked it,and then I did a ten-day course there in the summer holidays.I loved the courses.On the longer one,I made four pairs of shoes!I couldn't believeit.The teachers were excellent.That's what was best about the classes. made us work really hard but they wanted all their students to have fun,too.I've made about 15 pairs of shoes now.At the moment I'm making a pair of training shoes using an old pair of jeans,but I've used all kinds of different things before,from old leather(皮革)handbags to old cotton dresses!Making shoes has changed my plans for the future.I know now that I want to be a designer,but not a shoe designer.I've decided I'll do home design.I've designed lots of shoes and also some clothes,so I'd like to try something new.16.What did Sascha begin to make at the age of 11? ______A. Skirts.B. Shoes.C. Jeans.D. Dresses.17.What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to? ______A. The courses.B. The teachers.C. The classes.D. The students.18.What does Sascha plan to be in the future? ______A. A shoe designer.B. A handbag designer.C. A dress designer.D. A home designer.BWhat did people do to communicate in ancient times?Here are some very interesting answers to this question.Alphorns(阿尔卑斯长号角)were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland.They are very long and they are very heavy,too.So,alphorns are hard work to blow.Then why use them Well,they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice.Herdsmen(牧民)used them to call cows in the distance for milking.At sunset,alphorns were also used to send amessage down to villagers that all was well.These days,they're mostly used as musical instruments. The people of La Gomera,an island in Europe,have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain.They use a whistled(口哨的)language called el silbo,which comes from their language Spanish.Whistling can be heard within five kilometers,which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting.El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages,including greetings and announcements.El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be,but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it.Did you know it's also possible to send messages without making a noise?This is called visual communication,and it includes the use of flags and even smoke.Long ago,soldiers along the Great Wall China used smoke as a warning.If they noticed the enemy from their signal(信号)tower,they lit a smoky fire.When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal,they lit fires too.In this way,messages about the enemy's arrival could travel as far as 800 km in just a few hours.19.What are alphorns mostly used for today? ______A. Communicating in the mountains.B. Calling cows for milking.C. Sending messages down to villagers.D. Playing a kind of music.20.Why do the people of La Gomera use el silbo to communicate? ______A. Because it can send messages to animals.B. Because it is different from their language.C. Because it can be heard at a great distance.D. Because it is a subject for young students.21.How did soldiers along the Great Wall get warning messages between towers? ______A. By listening.B. By whistling.C. By shouting.D. By watching.22.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text(P = Paragraph) ______A. B.C. D.CCan anyone be an astronautOf course not.You don't have to have a science degree but most astronauts do.Most of them are pilots too.Life in a spaceship is hard so you must have a healthy body and mind.You need to be easy-going,patient,and helpful to spend so much time in a small space with other people.What's the training likePeople have to train for a year to learn how to stay healthy and safe.They practise space walking and living in zero gravity(重力).They train in difficult conditions to learn how to solve problems and to work in a team.Everyday tasks like eating,washing and sleeping can be difficult on a spaceship.There is no running water so you have to wash with wet tissues;it's hard to enjoy the dry food that astronauts have to eat.And to sleep you must cover your eyes because the sun rises every 90 minutes on the International Space Station.You also have to tie yourself to something so you don't fly away!What health problems do astronauts have?Life in zero gravity causes changes to our bodies.Bones and muscles(肌肉)become thin and weak so you must do a lot of exercise in space to stay fit and to help the heart move blood around your body.Astronauts often get backache because you grow in space-up to 8 centimeters!It's also common to have headaches and to feel sick,especially at the beginning.You must have vitamins to take the place of fresh fruit and vegetables.But you don't have to put on sun cream because space suits protect your skin(皮肤).Are you still interested?So now you know.If you want to go to space,study hard,learn to fly and take care of your body and mind.23.What is a must for an astronaut? ______A. A science degree.B. A pilot's license.C. A healthy body and mind.D. A weak character.24.What must you do to prepare for a space trip ______A. Experience zero gravity.B. Wash with running water.C. Practise long walks.D. Sleep with your eyes open.25.Why do astronauts have to exercise in space? ______A. To make their bones and muscles thinner.B. To help the heart work well and keep fit.C. To avoid backache and grow much taller.D. To stop their skins from getting sunburned.26.What is the text mainly about? ______A. What we need to know to become an astronaut.B. Why young people are interested in space trips.C. What problems astronauts must solve in space.D. Why we need to train hard before a space trip.DThere are many different ways to solve a problem.One way is to be creative.People often think creative thinking is just for artists and designers,but this is not true.Dr.Edward de Bono,an expert in creative thinking and problem solving,has shown the world that using creativity to solve problems is very useful in business and in our communities,and will continue to be so in the future.One example of creative thinking is the solution to a parking problem in a town center.In the areas close to stores,people can only park for 20 minutes.There are parking meters where people pay to park in these areas.However,the problem is that many people leave their cars there for longer than 20 minutes.Dr.Edward de Bono's solution is to make a rule that all cars parked in these areas must keep their headlights on.Of course,drivers will want to return to their cars before their car batteries (蓄电池)die.According to Dr.de Bono,people will need to use creative thinking more often in the future.To help people think more creatively,he designed the "Six Thinking Hats" system(系统).The system helps people think about a problem in different ways in order to find a solution.In the system,there are six imaginary hats of different colors.Each hat symbolizes a different way of thinking.For example,the white hat helps people consider the facts.The black hat is the most logical(有逻辑的) and helps people consider why a possible solution may not work.So,next time you have a problem in your community,think about it creatively,from different ,and see what ideas you have.27.What is the topic of the text? ______A. Being a creative artist in the community.B. Doing business successfully in the future.C. Asking experts for some useful advice.D. Using creative thinking to solve problems.28.Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2? ______A. To express a result.B. To describe a problem.C. To support the topic.D. To list some numbers.29.What does the underlined word "perspectives" in Paragraph 3 mean? ______A. Ways.B. Places.C. People.D. Rules.30.Which of the following is true about the "Six Thinking Hats" system ______A. The system is used to help people think quickly.B. The white hat helps people think about the facts.C. The black hat has to do with people's feelings.D. Six hats of different shapes can be very helpful.三、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共10分)Taking stress out of exams Pre-exam stress is one of the biggest problems in students' lives.It makes you feel bad and stops you from thinking clearly.So here are some tips to help you lower the stress of exams.(1)The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study plan.Decide which subjects to study every day and how much time to spend on each one.And don't wait until the last minute to study everything.(2)When we don't understand something,we feel stressed.It's normal.But don't worry about it,do something about it!Ask your teacher for help.You may find it hard to believe but all teachers want their students to do well in exams.(3)Your body needs exercise for your brain to work better.So don't study all the time.It can just make you more stressed.Do some sport,go to the gym or just go for a walk but get up and move!(4)It's important for your brain to rest so try to get eight hours' sleep every night.Eat a healthy diet and avoid drinks with caffeine that can stop you from sleeping well.(5)Finally,if you have followed all this advice and you still feel stressed,then don't keep it a secret.Talk to someone,your mum or your dad,a friend or a teacher and tell them how you feel.We all need help sometimes.A.Eat and sleep wellB.Make it interestingC.Don't be afraid to askD.Healthy body,healthy brainE.Be organized and start earlyF.Don't keep your stress to yourself31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. F32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. F33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. F34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. F35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. F四、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10分)36.Old new medicines What should you do if you have a headache In modern times,people oftentake aspirin(阿司匹林).But is aspirin (1) ( actual) a modern medicine?More than 4,000 years ago,ancient Egyptians used dried leaves to treat pain.And in the fourth century B.C.,a medicine made from tree bark(树皮) (2) (use)to treat fevers.In the nineteenth century,European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical (化学物质).They used the chemical to make a modern medicine-aspirin.Today,it's one of the world's (3) (cheap)and most helpful medicines.Some of the medicines we have today come (4) traditional Chinese medicine.In the thirdcentury B.C.,some people (5) ( begin)studying the human body.They tried many different ways to treat the patients and recorded (6) ( they) results.For more than 2,000 years,doctors recorded (7) they found in books.These ancient books are still useful today.Tu Youyou,aChinese medical researcher,found that in (8) past,people used a herb with yellow flowers to treat fevers.After studying it,she developed a medicine that saved millions of people from dying.For (9) ( century),Western medicine paid little attention to traditional Chinese medicine.But today,scientists are studying traditional treatments (10) ( develop)new medicines.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共10小题,共10分)37.Jim will be on summer vacation in June and J ______.38. B ______is the color of the sky on a sunny day.39.I love China and I am p ______of being Chinese.40.Lisa,don't talk with your m ______full!It's bad manners.41.My deskmate c ______ the school bus this morning,but I missed it and was late for school.42.Families often get together and admire the full m ______on the Mid-Autumn night.43.After finishing university,Tom came to China.Three years l ______,he was able to speak goodChinese.44.Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after t______.45.Although the heavy rain b ______ many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closertogether.46.-Will you please help me to carry this box-With p ______.I'm more than happy to do it.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)47.假定你是李平,请阅读以下邮件并回复。
2022年浙江省杭州市中考英语试题试题卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a bank B In a shop C in a library2.What’s the weather like?A.Cool B Hot C Windy3.Where does tha man want to go?A .To a restaurant B. To a post office C To a supermarket4.What does the man think of the trip?A.Boring B Expensive C.Wonderful5.How did the man get there?A.By car B .By bus C .On foot第二节(共10小题,每小题2分满分20分)听下面三段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。
6.Who does Max want to talk to?A KateB .DaveC Alex7.Where is Alex now?A In a store B.At home C .In a hospital8.What is Max going to du at 2;00 p.m. tomorrow?A .Visit a friendB .See a doctorC . Make a call听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。
浙江省杭州市2022年中考英语真题试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读理解1.What did Sascha begin to make at the age of 11?A.Skirts.B.Shoes.C.Jeans.D.Dresses.2.What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.The courses.B.The teachers.C.The classes.D.The students.3.What does Sascha plan to be in the future?A.A shoe designer.B.A handbag designer.C.A dress designer.D.A home designer.阅读理解What did people do to communicate in ancient times? Here are some very interesting answers to this question.Alphorns (阿尔卑斯长号角)were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy, too. So, alphorns are hard work to blow. Then why use them? Well, they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice. Herdsmen (牧民)used them to call cows in the distance for milking. At sunset, alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well. These days, they're mostly used as musical instruments.The people of La Gomera, an island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain. They use a whistled (口哨的)language called el silbo which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling can be heard within five kilometers, which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting. El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it.Did you know it's also possible to send messages without making a noise? This is called visual communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal(信号)tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires too. In this way, messages about the enemy's arrival could travel as far as 800 km in just a few hours.4.What are alphorns mostly used for today?A.Communicating in the mountains.B.Calling cows for milking.C.Sending messages down to villagers.D.Playing a kind of music.5.Why do the people of La Gomera use el silbo to communicate?A.Because it can send messages to animals.B.Because it is different from their language.C.Because it can be heard at a great distance.D.Because it is a subject for young students.6.How did soldiers along the Great Wall get warning messages between towers?A.By listening.B.By whistling.C.By shouting.D.By watching.7.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P = Paragraph)A.B.C.D.阅读理解Can anyone be an astronaut?Of course not. You don't have to have a science degree but most astronauts do. Most of them are pilots too. Lifein a spaceship is hard so you must have a healthy body and mind. You need to be easy-going, patient, and helpful to spend so much time in a small space with other people.What's the training like?People have to train for a year to learn how to stay healthy and safe. They practise space walking and living in zero gravity (重力). They train in difficult conditions to learn how to solve problems and to work in a team. Everyday tasks like eating, washing and sleeping can be difficult on a spaceship. There is no running water so you have to wash with wet tissues; it's hard to enjoy the dry food that astronauts have to eat. And to sleep you must cover your eyes because the sun rises every 90 minutes on the International Space Station. You also have to tie yourself to something so you don't fly away!What health problems do astronauts have?Life in zero gravity causes changes to our bodies. Bones and muscles (肌肉)become thin and weak so you must do a lot of exercise in space to stay fit and to help the heart move blood around your body. Astronauts often get backache because you grow in space—up to 8 centimeters! It's also common to have headaches and to feel sick, especially at the beginning. You must have vitamins to take the place of fresh fruit and vegetables. But you don't have to put on sun cream because space suits protect your skin(皮肤).Are you still interested?So now you know. If you want to go to space, study hard, learn to fly and take care of your body and mind. 8.What is a must for an astronaut?A.A science degree.B.A pilot's license.C.A healthy body and mind.D.A weak character.9.What must you do to prepare for a space trip?A.Experience zero gravity.B.wash with running water.C.Practise long walks.D.Sleep with your eyes open.10.Why do astronauts have to exercise in space?A.To make their bones and muscles thinner.B.To help the heart work well and keep fit.C.To avoid backache and grow much taller.D.To stop their skins from getting sunburned.11.What is the text mainly about?A.What we need to know to become an astronaut.B.Why young people are interested in space trips.C.What problems astronauts must solve in space.D.Why we need to train hard before a space trip.阅读理解There are many different ways to solve a problem. One way is to be creative. People often think creative thinking is just for artists and designers, but this is not true. Dr. Edward de Bono, an expert in creative thinking and problemsolving, has shown the world that using creativity to solve problems is very useful in business and in our communities, and will continue to be so in the future.One example of creative thinking is the solution to a parking problem in a town center. In the areas close to stores, people can only park for 20 minutes. There are parking meters where people pay to park in these areas. However, the problem is that many people leave their cars there for longer than 20 minutes. Dr. Edward de Bono's solution is to make a rule that all cars parked in these areas must keep their headlights on. Of course, drivers will want to return to their cars before their car batteries (蓄电池)die.According to Dr. de Bono, people will need to use creative thinking more often in the future. To help people think more creatively, he designed the "Six Thinking Hat" system (系统). The system helps people think about a problem in different ways in order to find a solution. In the system, there are six imaginary hats of different colors. Each hat symbolizes a different way of thinking. For example, the white hat helps people consider the facts. The black hat is the most logical (有逻辑的)and helps people consider why a possible solution may not work. So, next time you have a problem in your community, think about it creatively, from different perspectives, and see what ideas you have.12.What is the topic of the text?A.Being a creative artist in the community.B.Doing business successfully in the future.C.Asking experts for some useful advice.D.Using creative thinking to solve problems.13.Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.To express a result.B.To describe a problem.C.To support the topic.D.To list some numbers.14.What does the underlined word "perspectives" in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Ways.B.Places.C.People.D.Rules.15.Which of the following is true about the "Six Thinking Hats" system?A.The system is used to help people think quickly.B.The white hat helps people think about the facts.C.The black hat has to do with people's feelings.D.Six hats of different shapes can be very helpful.二、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试题第I卷第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go?4. A bus stop. B. Long Street. C. The Art Museum.2. Who will the woman meet tonight?A. James Bond.B. Tom.C. Ella.3. What time is it now?A. 2∶00B. 9∶00.C. 11∶00.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a clothes shop.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the woman mean?A. They can eat now.B. They have to wait.C. They arrive late. 第二节 (共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分 20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟。
听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A travel plan.C. A business plan.7. What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Finish the science project.C. Go to a bike ride.8. When will the speakers meet?A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon. 听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第11三个小题。
英语试卷 第1页(共12页) 英语试卷 第2页(共12页) 绝密★启用前 浙江省杭州市2018年中考英语试卷
英 语
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟) 第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a vi11age. 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman's schoo1? A. 330. B. 350. C. 370. 5. What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy.
第二节 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Touring a schoo1. B. Visiting a museum. C. Having a picnic. 7. Which sign is mentioned in the conversation?
8. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waitress and customer. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What is the woman? A. A restaurant owner. B. An interviewer. C. A cafe waitress. 10. When do people in New York usua11y go to restaurants?
A. Between 5 and6 p.m. B. Between 7 and 8:30 p.m. C. Between 8 and9 p.m. 11. Which restaurants are getting popular with people in London? A. Indian restaurants. B. South American restaurants. C. Italian restaurants. 听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. How many days does the speaker work every week? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 13. Why does the speaker often eat a big lunch? A. He is very hungry. B. He is too busy for dinner. C. He rea11y likes the food. 14. What does the speaker often do to relax at night? A. Listen to music. B. Watch movies. C. Go shopping. 15. What does the speaker think of his group members? A. Lonely but successful. B. Famous and professional. C. Hardworking and friendly.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A When Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water. What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井)so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2 000 to dig a well. Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2 000. That money was used to dig the first of "Ryan's wells". Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over$150 0000!
Ryan calls himself "a normal boy" and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future, he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do. "Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!" 16. Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to ________. A. encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in Africa B. ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in Africa C. make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointed D. educate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty
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毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________ 英语试卷 第3页(共12页) 英语试卷 第4页(共12页)
17. What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage? A. He is different from other students in many ways. B. He never gives up when he has decided to do something. C. He is talented and can do many great things in the future. D. He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams. 18. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Ryan and His Teacher B. Ryan and His Wells C. Ryan and His Money D. Ryan and His Future B Who wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that's exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015. During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste. It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste! Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted. How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they are usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks. You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice. Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food. Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help. 19. What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015? A. They threw away food as waste during the meal. B. They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruits. C. They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits. D. They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal. 20. The underlined word "issue" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________. A. result B. problem C. cause D. beginning 21. The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and ________. A. giving examples B. using numbers C. listing reasons D. telling a story 22. Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage? A. Buying unsold food from supermarkets. B. Keeping food properly in fridge. C. Using smaller rice bowls when eating out. D. Asking for less food in restaurants. C Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs! Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn't have a strong , woody stem(干,茎). The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas. Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like "hands". A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas "fingers". Each bunch(丛) of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds. After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren't the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they're green. That's how they're shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold. If you love bananas, you've got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1 876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year! 23. The first paragraph mainly talks about ________. A. why people like bananas B. how bananas taste C. what bananas are rich in D. where bananas are taken 24. What is the correct order in which these happen? a. The bananas begin to turn yellow b. A banana plant grows to full height. c. The flowers produce bananas. d. The bananas are ready to be picked. A. c-b-a-d B. b-c-d-a C. b-c-a-d D. c-b-d-a 25. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The banana plant is a kind of tree. B. Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas. C. One bunch of bananas may weigh over 100 pounds. D. The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year. 26. Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart? A. Apples. B. Grapes. C. Bananas. D. Oranges. D