英语非谓语动词专项训练

（英语）高考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：最近，一项对两家不同超市的同种商品价格进行比较的调查在市民中引起了激烈的争论。

分析句子结构可知，该句的主语是a survey，谓语动词是has caused，宾语是heated debate。

可见，句子结构是完整的，因此我们要选择的只能是非谓语动词形式。

survey与compare之间存在主动关系，因此用现在分词短语作后置定语。

故选B。

2．Hearing the news, she rushed out, ________ the book ________ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A．left; lain open B．left; lay openedC．leaving; lie opened D．leaving; lying open【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在分词。

句意：听见这个消息，她冲了出去，留在书本打开着放在桌子上，就消失在远处了。

第一空leave与she构成主动关系，使用现在分词的形式。

第二空the book与lie构成主动关系，还是使用现在分词的形式，open是形容词表示状态，lying open是宾语补足语，对the book进行补充说明。

故D选项正确。

【点睛】leave的几种用法leave除了离开之外，还有以下几种用法：一、作"留下"、"丢下"、"落下",常表示某物落在/忘在某地。

高考非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题（答案）根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空（每空最多填3词）1. Knowing （know）basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the schoo l keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left （leave）on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own．10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level．11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome．12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay （stay）warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms asmusic and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following(follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. I t’s impo rtant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, te xt messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. 84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The players slected (slect)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Y ushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。

非谓语动词单项选择1．______ everything into consideration, his latest novel is a great success. No wonder it has gained in popularity among readers.A．To take B．Taking C．Taken D．Having taken 2．The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet,________ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A．clap B．clapped C．clapping D．to clap3．Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing________ to her, only________ her five children. A．left; to leave B．leaving, leavingC．leaving; left D．left; leaving4．All her time________ experiments, she has no time for films and dates.A．devoted to doing B．is devoted to doC．devoting to doing D．is devoted to doing5．He said it angrily, ________ at the notice on the wall.A．to point B．pointed C．point D．pointing6．__________from the foot of the mountain, the temple__________back to the Ming Dynasty is truly impressive.A．Seeing; dated B．Seen; dating C．Seeing; dating D．Seen; dated 7．Let’s postpone _____ a decision till I learn full particulars.A．making B．to make C．made D．make 8．—Mum, word _____ me when I want to make a complaint about too much homework to the teacher.— Come on! It’s all your fault! Stop ______ your feet from now on.A．confirmed; to drag B．failed; draggingC．reminded; to drag D．left; dragging9．—What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?—Oh, excellent. It is worthy ______.A．listening to B．being listened toC．listening D．to be listened to10．We should proceed with a combination of approaches, including prosecution, notices, naming and _______ and naming and acclaiming, where appropriate.A．pointing B．shaming C．praising D．complaining 11．Whom would you rather ________ an online lecture to the students of our school this weekend?A．had given B．have to give C．have give D．have given12．________ advanced 5G technologies, Huawei has become the only equipment provider that can offer end-to-end 5G products and solutions.A．Possessing B．Possessed C．To possess D．Being possessed 13．Mrs. Fitz was very much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ______ went wrong again.A．it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 14．_________several times by the publishers, Charlottee still kept on writing and eventually had her novel published.A．Rejecting B．Being rejectedC．Having rejected D．Having been rejected15．The student_________ in the exam was caught and was criticized seriously.A．to cheat B．cheating C．cheated D．cheats16．_________music is like writing an article; you need to make something new that’s completely your own.A．To compose B．Composing C．Composed D．Compose 17．Tommy’s wish is_________ his debt in the nearest future and start a new chapter of life. A．to pay off B．paying off C．paid off D．pay off18．________ to the dancing practice resulted in ________.A．Spencer’s not coming; his being punishedB．Not Spencer’s coming; his being punishedC．Spencer did not come; him punishedD．Spencer not coming; his to be punished19．________ brought them to the public’s attention was that they were condemned ________ in some illegal business practices to obtain their current position in the market.A．Which; to be involved B．That; to involveC．What; to be involved D．That; to be involved20．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ out next year. A．carry B．to be carried C．to carry D．carried21．Mr. Bell urged his students ________ hard with the final examination drawing near. A．study B．studying C．have studied D．to study22．He delayed ________ her the bad news, waiting for the right moment.A．telling B．tell C．to tell D．told23．With housing price ________ rapidly, David could not afford a house on his own.A．went up B．goes up C．going up D．to go up24．It was his assistant that was ________ for the big mistakes.A．to be blamed B．to blame C．blaming D．have blamed 25．The President arrived, ________ by his personal bodyguard.A．who is followed B．who followedC．followed D．following26．It is no good __________ too much every evening.A．eat B．ate C．eating D．to eat27．I am very sorry for your__________ by Tom.A．beat B．to beat C．being beaten D．beating28．__________along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.A．Travel B．Travelling C．Being travelled D．Travelled29．It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ________ the answers ready will be of great help.A．Has had B．Having C．Have D．Have had 30．Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day________ along the newhighway________ Cusco to Lake Titicaca.A．driving; connected B．drove; connectingC．driving; connecting D．drove; connected31．-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____ by the children of the countryside.A．have been takenB．were takenC．are takenD．taken32．— Have you made up your mind ________ the chance to go to France?— No. I’m practicing ________ the French languageA．to give up; to learn B．to give up; learning C．giving up; to learn D．giving up; learning 33．________is forbidden here. Who allowed _______ here?A．Smoke; you to smoke B．To smoke; you smokeC．Smoking; your smoking D．Smoking; you to smoke34．After ________ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A．having interviewed B．interviewing C．interviewed D．being interviewed 35．He acknowledged _____ the book from my bag．A．to steal B．stealing C．steal D．in spite of the fact 36．The famous film is________ a Chinese fairy tale.A．based on B．basing at C．bases on D．to base at37．It is no use________ without doing.A．to promise B．promising C．promise D．to be promised 38．She wants her paintings ________ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular.A．be displayed B．to display C．displaying D．displayed 39．________ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.A．Examining B．ExaminedC．Being examined D．Having examined40．Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ________ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.A．to have founded B．having foundedC．founding D．to found41．A global concert ________many international musicians was held on April 18 in support ofhealth workers.A．featured B．featuring C．to feature D．having featured 42．It remains_______whether I will return to my home-town for a visit.A．seenB．to be seenC．seeingD．to see43．I think it is no use_______with Emma.A．arguingB．to argueC．to be arguedD．argue44．The classroom is so dirty that it needs_______badly.A．cleanB．to cleanC．being cleanedD．cleaning45．If the work_______by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A．is completedB．to be completedC．has been completedD．being completed46．—Do you often have someone_______your clothes?—Yes, I often have them_______.A．wash; to washB．to wash; washedC．washed; washD．wash; washed47．Our master often told us_______things for granted.A．not to haveB．not to takeC．didn’ t takeD．not to make48．______ computer lessons, designed for children, is an important qualification for the job. A．Studied B．Being studied C．Having studied D．Having been studied 49．Though ______, the brave policeman continued running until he caught the thief. A．wounded B．wounding C．being wounded D．having wounded 50．The film is well worth _______a second time.A．being seenB．seenC．seeingD．to be seen51．Miranda found her laptop functioning much more efficiently, ________ the latest system. A．to install B．installingC．having installed D．installed52．I went through about four years of ______ video games.A．addicted to B．being addicted toC．addicting to D．being addicting to53．Last year, he got caught ______ money from the company and is currently in jail. A．stealing B．to steal C．stolen D．stole54．The disease is said _______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.A．to have been B．that it is C．to be D．that it has been 55．______________by the beauty of nature, they decided to stay a little longer. A．Attracting B．AttractedC．To be attracted D．Having attracted56．A gang of youths had been seen________ fireworks at each other near the shop, and this might have had something to do with the fire starting.A．to be throwing B．to have thrownC．throw D．throwing57．The promising musician is said to be on the way to________ the first prize in the international competition.A．win B．winning C．being won D．have won 58．There is a great deal of evidence ______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A．indicate B．indicating C．to indicate D．having indicated 59．—You’ve done a lot in your project, haven’t you? —Yes, but much ______.A．is remained to do B．is remained to be doneC．remains to do D．remains to be done60．______ yesterday, we went out for a walk.A．It being a fine day B．As a fine dayC．It was a fine day D．For it was a fine day参考答案：1．B【详解】考查非谓语动词。

【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A．carry B．carryingC．carried D．to be carrying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。

句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。

此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。

故选B。

考点：考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。

2．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B．C．A．dated B．dating C．dates D．to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：几年前，他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。

date from表示“追溯到(某一时期)，始于(某一时期)”，a tomb of a man（男子的坟墓）与date from之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词短语作后置定语，若用句子表示二者之间的关系，可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B．C．故选B。