语法知识—副词的专项训练及解析答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:44.50 KB
- 文档页数:8
一、选择题1.Tom came to school ________and missed the first lessonA.lately B.later C.late D.latter2.Tony ________ gets up early, so he is never late ________school.A.never; for B.never; toC.always; for D.always; to3.My mother ________ at five o’clock.A.usually gets B.usually gets upC.gets up usually D.get usually up4.—How often does he watch TV?—He watches TV.A.hard ever B.ever C.never5.—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.— Oh, please t ell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A.might; later B.must; later C.might; late D.must; late6.Li Hua studies very_______ and her English is_______ in her class.A.hardly; good B.hardly; well C.hard; best D.hard; the best 7.Of the three boys over there, John sings English songs ________.A.more beautiful B.the most beautifulC.more beautifully D.the most beautifully8.—Patient(病人): 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!—Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like.A.quietly B.more slowly C.less carefully D.as quickly as you 9.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.A.get home B.get to homeC.gets to home D.gets home10.—Talking with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.—Do n’t worry. Nothing is difficult if you try your best.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometime 11.— Look! It is raining ______.—That’s right. The rain is too ______ to go shopping.A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily 12.—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly13.Alan always gets up late and then goes to school, so he ______ eats breakfast. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 14.—As we know, it’s difficult to live in the foreign country.—______ if you don’t understand the local language.A.Generally B.Naturally C.Exactly D.Especially 15.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?—________.A.Two weeks B.Never C.In the morning D.This weekend 16.With Xu Ming’s help, Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before.A.more careful B.more carefully C.much careful D.much carefully 17.Suzy felt _________ when she studied __________ in London.A.alone; lonely B.alone; aloneC.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone18.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom.A.the more careful; the less B.the more carefully; the less C.the more carefully; the fewer19.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 20.—Don't go out now,look,it is raining outside,we had better stay at home and watch TV.A.big B.strong C.hard D.hardly21.After winning the match, the players were so excited that they could speak. A.probably B.hardly C.really D.clearly22.— He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o’clock.—That’s bad for his health.A.always B.just C.already D.hardly 23.(2017湖北省鄂州市中考)—I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.A.careful enough B.enough carefulC.carefully enough D.enough carefully24.--What do you think of the football match?--Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best25.―What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?―Wonderful! I think it is a meaningful TV show that many people like watching it. A.so; so B.so; such C.such; such D.such; so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:汤姆上学迟到,错过了第一节课。
考查副词。
lately最近,近来,副词;later后来,副词;更晚的,形容词比较级;late晚的,形容词;晚,副词;latter后者的,形容词。
根据所给空前面的come to school和后面的missed the first lesson可知,应该是上学迟到了,此空副词修饰动词,表示“晚”。
故选C。
2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:托尼总是很早起床,所以他从不上学迟到。
考查频度副词和介词辨析。
never从不;always总是;for为了;to朝,向。
根据第二空前的late可知,这里应该用形容词短语be late for表示“迟到”,第二空填for;根据“所以他从不上学迟到”可推测,托尼应该是起床很早才不迟到,所以前半句是肯定句,第一空填always。
故选C。
3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我的妈妈通常五点起床。
考查频度副词的位置。
根据选项中的usually可知,本句为一般现在时。
主语My mother是第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数,排除D项;get up意为“起床”,而A项中的gets不能单独作谓语,排除A项;usually是频度副词,要放在实义动词之前,排除C 项,故选B。
【点睛】常见的频度副词有always,usually,often,never等,通常和一般现在时连用。
频度副词的位置:1.它们常放在系动词、助动词或情态动词之后,如:David is often late for school.2.它们常放在实义动词之前,如:We usually go to school at 7:00.本题中的“gets up”是动词词组,所以频度副词要放在实义动词之前,故选B。
4.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——他多长时间看一次电视?——他从来不看电视。
考查频度副词。
hardly ever几乎从不,很少,没有hard ever这个词组,排除;ever (用于否定句和疑问句,或与if连用的句子)在任何时候,从来,曾经,本句没有否定词,也不是疑问句或if连用的句子,排除;never从不,绝不;故选C。