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中级口译教程翻译知识点整理+真题

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中国的对外开放

1. 实行对外开放，是中国推进现代化建设的一项重大决策，也是中国一项长期的基本国策。

Opening up to the outside world is a major decision China has made to

advance its modernization drive and it is also China’s long-term basic State

policy.

2. 三十年来，中国全方位对外开放的格局已基本形成，开放型经济迅速发展。

Over the past 30 years, a multi-directional opening-up pattern has, by and

large, taken shape in China and its open economy has grown rapidly.

3. 中国同世界各国各地区的经济技术交流与合作广泛展开。

China has engaged in extensive economic and technological exchanges and

cooperation with other countries and regions.

4. 这不仅是对中国的经济社会发展发挥了有力的推动作用，也为各国各地区企业到中国寻找商机、进行合作创造了有力条件。

It has not only given a strong boost to China’s economic and social

development, but also created favorable conditions for businesses of other

countries and regions to seek business opportunities and conduct

cooperation in China.

5. 当今世界，任何国家都难以在封闭的状态下得到发展。

In today’s world, a country could hardly develop in isolation.

6. 中国将坚定不移地实行对外开放政策，有步骤地扩大商品和服务贸易领域的对外开放，为国内外企业创造公平、公开、平等竞争的条件，建立和健全符合国际经济通行规则、符合中国国情的对外经济贸易体制，为国外企业来华进行经贸合作提供更多、更稳定的市场准入机会。

China will unswervingly implement the opening-up policy, steadily expand

the opening-up in the area of commodity and serve trade, create a level

playing field for open and fair competition between Chinese and foreign

enterprises, establish and improve a regime for the foreign economic and

trade cooperation which is consistent with international practice and which

suits China’s own national conditions, and provide oversea enterprises in

China with increased and more stable access to Chinese market so as to

facilitate economic cooperation and trade between China and other

countries.

7. 中国的发展离不开世界，同样世界的繁荣需要中国。中国顺应经济全球化的发展趋势，坚持在更大范围、更广领域和更高层次上参与国际经济技术合作，积极推动经济全球化向有利于各国繁荣的方向发展。

China cannot develop independently without the rest of the world. Likewise,

the world needs China if it is to attain prosperity. Following the trend of

economic globalization, China adhere to participate in international

economic and technological cooperation on a larger scale, in wider areas

and on a higher level in an effort to push economic globalization towards

the direction of common prosperity for all countries.

8. 互利共赢是当今国际贸易发展的主流。

Today, the mainstream of the international trade is to share successes, with

all as winners.

9. 中国坚持实行互利共赢的对外开放战略，坚持在平等、互利、互惠的基础上同世界各国发展经贸关系，不断为全球贸易持续增长做作贡献。

China adheres to its opening-up strategy for mutual benefit and win-win

outcomes, and to develop its economic and trade relations with other

countries on the basis of equality, mutual benefit and reciprocity, and make

constant contributions to the sustained growth of global trade.

对外开放: Opening up to the outside world

推进: advance

现代化建设: modernization drive

重大决策: a major decision

基本国策: basic State policy

全方位的：multi-directional

对外开放的格局：opening-up pattern

开放型经济：open economy

三十年来: Over the past 30 years

基本:by and large

形成: have taken shape

交流与合作: exchanges and cooperation(cooperation 不加S)

广泛：extensive

开展：engage in

发挥了有力的推动作用: give a strong boost to

各国各地区企业: businesses of other countries and regions

寻找商机: seek business opportunities

进行合作: conduct cooperation

创造了有力条件: create favorable conditions for

同样: Likewise

世界的繁荣需要中国: the world needs China if it is to attain prosperity

顺应……的发展趋势：Following the trend of

更大范围: on a larger scale

更广领域: in wider areas

更高层次上: on a higher level

各国繁荣：common prosperity for all countries

的方向：the direction of

以至于：so as to , in an effort to

互利共赢:不同表达方式：share successes, with all as winners./mutual benefit and

win-win outcomes

主流: mainstream

不断为……做贡献：make constant contributions to

持续增长：sustained growth.

互惠:reciprocity

平等、互利: equality；mutual benefit

在封闭的状态下: in isolation

坚定不移地: unswervingly

有步骤地:steadily

商品和服务贸易: commodity and serve trade

为国内外企业创造公平、公开、平等竞争的条件: create a level playing field for

open and fair competition between Chinese and foreign enterprises

国内外企业: Chinese and foreign enterprises

更多、更稳定的：increased and more stable

市场准入：market access

提供： provide sb. with sth.

符合: is consistent with; suit

国际经济通行规则: international practice

对外经济贸易体制: a regime for the foreign economic and trade cooperation

亚太经济合作组织与中国

1.亚太经济合作组织（亚太经合组织）成立于1989年11月，是当今亚太地区进行官方合作的一个地区性经济组织。

The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation , founded in November 1989, is now a

regional economic organization for inter-governmental cooperation in Asia

and the Pacific rim.

2.该组织的活动主要包括三个方面，即贸易投资自由化、商业活动便利化和经济技术合作。

Its activities focus on three key areas: the trade and investment liberalization,

business facilitation and economic and technological cooperation.

3.这一组织在全球经济活动中具有举足轻重的地位。

This organization occupies a pivotal position in global economic activities.

合集下载

中级口译课文翻译

中级口译课文翻译

中级口译课文翻译

让历史说话，用史实发言，着力研究和深入阐释中国人民抗日战争的伟大意义和中国人民抗日战争在世界反法西斯战争中的重要地位。

TheyshouldaimatsheddinglightontheChinesepeople'sresistanceagainstJapaneseaggressionanditsrightfulplaceintheWorldAnti-FascistWar.Wemustallowhistorytospeakforitself.Wemustraisethevoiceofhistoricalfacts.

70年里，国际形势发生了深刻的演变。世界反法西斯战争的胜利催生了联合国的建立，推动了《联合国宪章》的制定，形成了维护国际和平与安全的新机制。

Inthe70yearsfollowingthatgreatvictory,theinternationallandscapeunderwentprofoundtransformation:TheUnitedNationswasfounded.

TheUNCharterwasestablished.Anewmechanismforsafeguardingworldpeaceandsecuritywasformed.

双方经贸投资合作迅猛增长，人文交流空前活跃，两国关系步入全面发展的快车道。

Bilateraltradeandinvestmentcooperationhasexpandedatanexponentialrate.Andculturalandpeople-to-peopleexchangeshavereachedanunprecedentedlevel.Insummary,China-UKrelationshaveembarkedonafasttrackofadvancement.

在我们纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年的时候，我们永远不能忘记法西斯侵略者给人类社会带来的巨大灾难，给人类文明造成的空前浩劫。

英语翻译中级口译-2-7

英语翻译中级口译-2-7

英语翻译中级口译-2-7

(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)

一、{{B}}听写填空{{/B}}(总题数：2，分数：100.00)

"The amount of sleep you get impacts {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}, your

risk for accidents, how you perform {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}," said

James Walsh, president of the National Sleep Foundation, a non-profit that

advocates for {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}. "There's much more to {{U}}

{{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}than how long you live."

The study used data from an extensive survey conducted by the American

Cancer Society {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}. Women sleeping {{U}} {{U}}

6 {{/U}} {{/U}}had 13 percent, 23 percent and {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}}

{{/U}}dying, respectively, than those who slept 7 hours, {{U}} {{U}} 8

{{/U}} {{/U}}.

Men sleeping 8, 9 and 10 hours a night had 12 percent, {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}}

{{/U}}and 34 percent greater risk of dying {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}.

经典中级口译真题答案和讲评(二)

经典中级口译真题答案和讲评(二)

经典中级口译真题答案和讲评（二）

TRANSLATION TEST (2) (30 MINUTES)

Directions: Translate the following passage into

English and write your version in the corresponding

space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

我总以为，在中国效率的会议要数学校召集的家长会。家长会完全符合“廉政建议”的要求，与会的家长绝不会像参加行业、单位的一些会议，先看看会议地点是不是设在风景旅游区，会后发不发纪念品之类，然后方决定是否参加。其他会议都难得准时，惟有家长会绝对正点召开。在家长会上，家长们个个全神贯注地倾听、记录，生怕漏掉一点内容。不少会议都可列入可开可不开之列，但对于学校和家长而言，家长会则是必不可少的。

分析：

① 我总以为，在中国效率的会议要数 ( 学校召集的 ) 家长会 。

译文： I always believe that the most efficient

meeting in China is the parents’ meeting called by the

school. 考点： “家长会”的翻译：“家长会”翻译成 the

parents’meeting ，而不是 the parent’s meeting ，有人认为家长会一般只是一位家长参加，应用 parent 单数，不过这是专业表达方法。关于会议集锦请参考 1997 年 9

月试题中译英部分。

比较级的翻译：级：效率的 →most efficient

定语从句的翻译：前置法

② 家长会完全符合“廉政建议”的要求，与会的家长绝不会像参加 ( 行业 、单位的 ) 一些会议，先看看会议地点是不是设在风景旅游区，会后发不发纪念品之类，然后方决定是否参加。

历年英语翻译中级口译考试试题及答案(完整版)

历年英语翻译中级口译考试试题及答案(完整版)

历年英语翻译中级口译考试试题及答案(完整版)

Spot Dictation

In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the

common folk mistrust the wealthy; Consequently lawyers form

the highest political class and the most cultivated circle of

society. They have therefore nothing to gain by innovation,

which adds a conservative interest to their natural taste for

public order. If I were asked where I place the American

aristocracy, I should reply without hesitation that it is not

composed of the rich, who are united together by no common

tie, but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.

When I started researching this topic, I found an

interesting website “Legal Reform Now”. As the name

suggests, this website is devoted to legal reform and it is

definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in

American government. There I read an article by a political