冠词专项练习100道
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1.I knew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one.
A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a
解释:I knew a John Lennon,表示我认识一个John,人名表示某一个用不定冠词;the famous
one指的是大家熟悉的那个。
答案:B
2. For a long time they walked without saying ________ word. Jim was the first to
break ________ silence.
A. the; a B. a; theC. a; 不填 D. the; 不填
解释:word是单数名词用不定冠词;前文的without saying a word已经表示silence是大家熟悉的。
答案:B
3. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ________ .
A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices
解释:price是之前知道的价格
答案:C
4. The sign reads “In case of ________ fire, break the glass and press ________
red button. ”
A. / ; a B. / ; the C. the; the D. a; a
解释:fire是抽象名词,用零冠词;red button前有the sign reads,表示熟悉。
答案:B
5.Many lifestyle patterns do such________great harm to health that they actually
speed up________weakening of the human body.
A.a;/ B./;the C.a;the D./;/
解释:do harm to是固定词组;这里的weakening是动名词,后面有of the human body修饰,表示特指。
答案:B
6. —What do you think about ________dress in the shop window
—Oh,it’s beautiful. You may give it to Linda as ________birthday present.
A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the
解释:下文有give it to,表示dress双方都熟悉;present是单数名词,用不定冠词。
答案:B
7. During the camp trip,children were fascinated by ________wonders of
________nature.
A./;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.the;the
解释:wonders已经在camp trip中被孩子们熟悉;nature,society,Space前不加the。
答案:C
8. It is clear that ________little money the invention will bring him can hardly
support so large ________company.
A./;the B.a;the C.a;/ D.the;a
解释:后文的bring him can hardly特指这笔money;so+形容词+a/an+可数名词
答案:D
9. ________ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and
French-speaking Canadians is ________ major concern of the country.
A. The; 不填 B. The; a C. An; the D. An; 不填
解释:on-going division后有between...限制表示特指;concern是单数名词,这里用不定冠词。
答案:B
10. The most important thing about cotton in history is ________ part that it played
in ________ Industrial Revolution.
A. 不填;不填 B. the;不填C. the; the D. a; the 解释:part后面有that补充表示特指;Industrial Revolution是专有名词,指工业革命,
专有名词前要加定冠词。
答案:C
11.The chairman will be pleased at ________scene that everything is in
________place.
A.a;a B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the
解释:scene有下文that补充,表是特指;in place是固定搭配,表示顺利。
答案:C
12.If we expect ________much cleaner world,we should attract ________world’s
attention to protecting the world.
A.a;a B.a;/ C.a;the D.the;/
解释:这里world是指世界的意思,是不可数名词,前面加了cleaner形容词,要用不定冠词;attract attention 是固定搭配,world’s attention中的world为不可数名词,要用零冠词。
答案:C
13.We work together to achieve our common purpose:________world that is safer,cleaner and healthier than ________one we found.
A.the;the B.a;/ C.a;the D.the;/
解释:这里world是指地球的意思,是可数名词,用不定冠词;one we found特指我们found的world,用定冠词。
答案:C
14. Paper money was in ________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country
in ________ thirteenth century.
A. the; 不填 B. the; the C. 不填; the D. 不填; 不填
解释:in use是固定搭配;thirteenth是序数词,前面加定冠词。
答案:C
15.This area experienced________heaviest rainfall in________month of May.
A./;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a
解释:heaviest是最高级,前面加定冠词;month前要加定冠词,但是具体的月份就要用零冠词,比如in January, in February, in March, in April。
答案:C
16. On ________ news today, there were ________ reports of heavy snow in that area.
A. the; the B. the; 不填 C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;the
解释:news后有today修饰,表示特指;reports是复数名词,表示泛指,加零冠词。
答案:B
17. ________World Expo is regarded as the Olympic Games of the economy,science and
technology,________expert said.
A.A;an B.The;an C.The;a D.A;the
解释:World Expo是专有名词,是世界博览会的意思,用定冠词;这里的expert是可数名词,用定冠词,并且第一个音素为元音,所以用an。
答案:B
18.As is known to all.____People’s Republic of China..
A.The; B.不填
解释:当中国翻译为china时,前面用零冠词,用普通名词构成的专有名词前加the, 比如the Peole’s Republic of China.美国,翻译为USA时,前面用零冠词,否则用the United State of
America.
答案:A
19. When he left ________ college, he got a job as ________ reporter in a newspaper
office. A. 不填;a B. 不填;the C. a ; the D. the ; the
解释:Left college是固定搭配,表示毕业;reporter是可数名词,加不定冠词。
答案:A
20. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ________ hotel; I
can find you ________ bed in my flat.
A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. a; the D. a; 不填
解释:Go home两个字,go to school三个字,其他都是四个字;bed是可数名词,用不定冠词。
答案:A
21. There are over 58,000 rocky objects in space,about 900 of which could
fall down onto________earth.
A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D.a;the
解释:space,nature,society前不用the;earth,moon等星球前面用the,火星,金星等星类不用the。
答案:B
22. When you finish reading this book, you will have ________ better understanding
of ________ life.
A. a, the B. the, a C. /, the D. a, /
解释:understanding是抽象名词,前面有better修饰,用不定冠词;这里life是指人生,是抽象名词,前后无修饰,用零冠词。
答案:D
23. I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel, please.
—Well, you could have ________ word with the manager. He might be helpful.