2020年大连金普新区中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项：
1.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
2.本试卷共七大题，70小题，满分140分。
考试时间100分钟
第Ⅰ 卷选择题（共72分）
Ⅰ. 单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）
从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My parents usually go for a walk _______ the evening.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. of
2. Dad, I don’t need your help. I can do it by _______.
A. me
B. myself
C. you
D. yourself
3. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.
A. requires
B. turns
C. greets
D. develops
4. Ben has been in Dalian for years, and he can speak Chinese as ______as the local people.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
5. - _______ will the Beijing Winter Olympic Games be held?
-In 2022.
A. How long
B. When
C. How many
D. Where
6. It’s amazing the programme ________ put your e-mail into other languages.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. need
7. The policeman often gives us much _____ on how to protect ourselves when we are in danger.
A. fun
B. effort
C. harm
D. advice
8. Teachers should ______ their students to continue studying when they want to give it up.
A. keep
B. call
C. encourage
D. compare
9. Smoking ________ in the forest. It may cause a fire.
A. is not allowed
B. is allowed
C. doesn’t allow
D. allows
10. Many students won’t give up their hobbies ______ they are busy with their studies.
A. Because
B. although
C. so
D. if
11. -Do you know _______ Lily can lose so much weight in such a short time?
-Of course, by having sports.
A. why
B. when
C. what
D. how
12. -We’ll have a basketball match against Class 1. I’m sure we’ll win！
-______.
A. Good luck
B. That’s OK
C. Congratulations
D. Have good trip
II. 完形填空（本题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From Disappointment to Purpose
I’m known for my determination（决心）If want something, I go for it. I refuse to give up until succeed. Over the years this attitude（态度）has worked well for me and helped me achieve my goals.
But this year everything __13__. I had set my sights on summer job that I was determined to get at the Water Zone, because the employees (雇员) there could go on the water rides after their work and get free food at the snack bar. It was the perfect job to have on hot summer vacations. So just as I had achieved every goal in the past，set out to __14__ the job. I completed the application（申请）in my neatest handwriting and carefully prepared for my __15__ I was certain that nothing could keep me from my dream job.
But after my interview, the manager of the Water Zone told me that he could hire（雇佣）only those with experience in water safety. I was __16__. I felt like failure.
On the last weekend before school ended, my teacher, Mrs. Keller, asked me whether I would be interested in the kids’ summer day camp. I decided that I had nothing to __17__,
so I called the manager and scheduled an interview. She was impressed by my babysitting experience and employed me. In less than a week, I had completely forgotten about wanting to
work at the water park. Each time I comforted a little boy who missed his mother or a little girl who needed to help tie her shoes, I felt I was doing something __18__. I realized that I had discovered my life’s __19__ to work with children. I now have a new goal. I’m going to study to become an elementary school teacher.
Sometimes in life we don’t get exactly what we want. It’s natural to feel __20__. I sure did. But I also learned an important lesson. Sometimes, when we don’t get what we want, something even better is waiting for us around the corner!
13. A. proved B. appeared C. changed D. happened
14. A. land B. stop C. find D. keep
15. A. meeting B. speech C. entering D. interview
16. A. left B. punished C. accepted D. refused
17. A. save B. learn C. lose D. regret
18. A. important B. unhappy C. difficult D. terrible
19. A. time B. secret C. future D. purpose
20. A. satisfied B. nervous C. disappointed D. interested
III. 阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）
A. 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in＂Clean&Green weekend? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.
Park Life
Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends? If so, why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go? To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.
The Air You Breathe（呼吸）
A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees It is a fact that
trees slowly filter（过滤）lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p. m. next Sunday.
War on Graffiti（涂鸦）
Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1 p. m. on Saturday. You don’t have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes!
21. The main purpose of “Clean Green Weekend” is to ______.
A. make our city more beautiful
B. offer the chance to have fun
C. help students meet old friends
D. have a nice weekend
22. If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to ______.
A. draw pictures well
B. wear some old clothes
C. bring some tools with us
D. clean the walls first
23. According to the passage, we know______.
A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool
B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift
C. we can plant trees to improve the environment
D. we can draw pictures on the wall
24. We might read the above passage_______.
A. in a fashion magazine
B. on a school notice board
C. in a newspaper advertisement
D. on a hospital notice board
Passage 2
A Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens. The first 6, 000 copies of the book were sold out in a week. And the book has inspired many plays and movies. The first play was put on in 1844. The first two movies were silent films made in 1901 and 1908. Since then, the story has been remade more than 60 times for television and cinema. What makes such a tale so attractive? Audiences have always loved a good plot, a villain（反面人物）who harms other people or breaks the law, and the ending of right over wrong. The book offers all three.
The book tells the story of a man named Scrooge. He is mean（自私的）and cruel（冷酷的）to his clerk and turns away his only living relative. One night, Scrooge is visited by three spirits. The first shows scenes from Scrooge's youth that led to this present state. The second takes him to the homes of his clerk and his nephew. Here Scrooge sees that people can be happy without lots of money. The spirit also shows him the hopeless poor people of London. The third spirit shows Scrooge will die alone, and no one will care if he continues to live as he has. At last the message is understood, and Scrooge repents. He becomes generous（慷慨的）and caring to all around him, especially to his clerk's sick son, Tiny Tim.
Every year, thousands of people watch A Christmas Carol. Why? They may be touched by its lessons on the true meanings of wealth and happiness. They may enjoy the special effects and feelings or watching every year may be just a habit. Viewers never seem to grow tired of the old miser, Scrooge, and his dramatic message of hope and change.
25. What do we know about the book A Christmas Carol ?
A. It was written in the early 19th century.
B. Dickens completed the book in a week.
C. It has been adapted（改编）for cinema and television.
D. It didn t attract readers when published for the first time.
26.The third spirit shows Scrooge .
A. where he will die and who will care about him
B. how others care about his present life
C. when and how he will die alone
D. what his future life will be like
27. The underlined part "Scrooge repents"probably means .
A. Scrooge feels sorry for what he has done
B. Scrooge dose things as he did before
C. Scrooge is angry with the three spirits
D. Scrooge gives the three spirits a hand
28. What can we infer from the passage ?
A. A Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens.
B. One night Scrooge is visited by three spirits.
C. People are tired of the old miser, Scrooge.
D. Christmas is a time to forgive（宽恕）and to be generous.
Passage 3
Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2016 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables（电万电缆）in the area. The villagers were made to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.
Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology（UT）in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light LED light bulb.
While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food（using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste which produces electrons - the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to get the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50 - watt LED light for two hours enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.
The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2016. So far. they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp can help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.
29. What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?
A. They arc difficult to use and create pollution.
B. They arc expensive to buy and easily damaged.
C. They are difficult to repair and produce little light.
D. They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.
30. The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from______.
A. plant food
B. plant waste
C. the soil's heat
D. the sun's energy
31. What is TRUE about the Plant Lamp?
A. It can be made by local people.
B. It is much easier to use than oil lamps.
C. It can produce all the electricity the village needs.
D. The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.
32. Who can benifit（受益）most from the Plant Lamp according to its inventor?
A. It can be made by local people.
B. It is much easier to use than oil lamps.
C. It can produce all the electricity the village needs.
D. The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.
33. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To report on a new invention.
B.To describe a new scientific way.
C. To introduce how electricity is made.
D. To discuss the problems of poor villages. Passage 4
V olunteering is fun and rewarding（值得做的），but if you want to be a good volunteer, you need to learn more. 34
Be well - trained. Know what you're doing as a volunt to understand what other people are facing. If you're good at your job, it will be easier to help others.
35 Work as part of a team and make sure everyone works together and shares the work. If someone asks for help, just give a hand. If you need some help, ask politely for it. Always remember a person's strength（力量）is small, but a group of people is of great power.
Be understanding. 36 Standing at other people's point of view will help you understand others' feelings better.
Be friendly. 37 To be a volunteer, you might meet new people who want to make friends with. You might just meet someone who becomes a friend for the rest of your life.
A. Don't try to do everything by yourself.
B. Don't worry. Be happy!
C. Treat others like friends, and they'll do the same for you.
D. If you need to learn about your job, begin to do it at once.
E. Here's some advice on how to do the volunteering jobs well.
F. There are things you can do to help yourself.
Ⅰ. 情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。
有两项为多余选顼。
A: Hello, Miss Liu! Can I ask you for some advice?
B: Of course.
A: Well. I’ve recently started to learn English. __38__What can you suggest to me?
B:__39__
A: I find listening really hard. Sometimes it’s just impossible to understand.
B: You just need lots of practice. __40__
A: Well, that’s a good idea. __41__ My written English isn’t very good, either.
B: Oh! For that, you’d better find an English pen friend.
A:__42__
B: Yes, improve writing by writing. “Practice makes perfect” is always true.
A: I see. Thank you for your advice, Miss Liu.
B: Not at all. Good luck.
A.But I have another difficulty.
B.In fact, my favorite subject is Chinese.
C.For example, you can listen to some English CDs or tapes.
D.It’s very nice of you.
E.Well, what part do you think is the hardest?
F.Although I try my best, I still find it hard to improve.
G. Cool, then we can communicate with each other by writing e - mails in English.
第II卷非选择题（共68分）
V. 词语运用
A. 用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。
(本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分)
43. The two children are only five years old, but they can take care of_____. (they)
44. Jack was ill in hospital because of his _____diet. (healthy)
45.This is the_____time for me to teach him the grammar rules. (five)
46.The Chinese government introduced a new food_____ (safe) rule for schools in April.
47.We know that it was a very hard_____, but we feel we made the right one. (decide)
st nigh I had a cup of coffee, and then I found it hard to fall_____. (sleep)
B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词用其正确形式，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每词限用一次。
（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
spread, place, provide, experience, popular
From the beginning of the year 2020，millions of Chinese have to stay at home because of the coronavirus outbreak. The government shut schools and try to stop the __49__ of the virus. Many school students __50__ a long winter holiday.
Later, an app called DingTalk has become __51__among teachers and students. The app was developed by Alibaba in 2015 and was firstly used by China’s office workers. Since February 3rd , 2020. it __52__ the service for teachers to educate primary and middle school students.
With some new features (特色) such as homework grading, livestream classes and video replays, DingTalk plays an important role in school teaching and studying. The students in different __53__ can attend online classes together, just like in the same classroom. No matter where you are, you can always manage your time easily.
introduce, us, improve, close down, difference Not only that, as the epidemic situation becomes more serious in Japan, the Japanese government have to __54__ many schools. At the same time. DingTalk __55__into Japan as
well.
“Lands is apart, Ding shared.”
“Fear not the want of classes, for mine is also yours to attend.” Said some Chinese students “DingTalk has greatly __56__ efficiency（效率）of school management.” Said one headmaster.
“DingTalk can help __57__ send the latest news and knowledge to students at first time ,which is very efficient and convenient.” Said one teacher in Japan.
There is no doubt that DingTalk __58__a great difference. Compared with Tencent Holding’s Wechat and Bytedance’s Lark, DingTalk is very competitive in the office tools space. All these apps have been seen a large number in downloads in recent weeks. We hope that they will be improved a lot to deal with different situations we will meet in the future.
Ⅰ. 阅读理解（二）（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Passage 5
A woman was at the airport waiting for her flight to start boarding.She still had a lot of time, so she went to a shop and bought a book to read. While she was in the shop,she decided to buy a bag of cookies as well.
She arrived at her gate, sat down and started reading her book. She read her book so carefully that she didn’t notice what was going on around her. But she did see that a man had sat down next to her and taken one of her cookies out of the bag.
She pretended (假装) not to notice，as she didn't want to make a scene(当众大吵）.But
then the man took more. He kept eating the cookies until there was just one left. The man took the last cookie and broke it in half.He tapped the woman on the shoulder and held out one half to her.
The woman could not believe how much nerve (勇气) this man had to steal (偷）all of her cookies and then offer half a cookie in return .She angrily grabbed（夺）the half- cookie out
of his hand and ate it without any words.
Finally, it was time for her to board. As she went to the gate, she reached into her purse. Suddenly, she realized that her bag of cookies was still in her purse. The man had eaten his own cookies the whole time and simply wanted to share the last one with her. The woman's face turned red with shame. So she quickly caught up with him and said,“64.________.”
When we're not paying attention to the world around us, it can be easy to misunderstand what's happening or even become angry with others. It is better to keep our eyes open and think about every possibility when trying to understand a special situation.
59. Did the woman arrive at the airport so early?
______________________________________________________
60. Why couldn't the woman notice what happened around her at all?
_______________________________________________________
61. What did the man do with the last cookie?
_______________________________________________________
62. How did the woman feel when she was offered the half - cookie?
_______________________________________________________
63.When did the woman realize her mistake?
_______________________________________________________
64. What did the woman probably say to the man?（Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with one sentence. )
_______________________________________________________
VII. 写
A.句子翻译。
（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
65. 由于天气恶劣，比赛取消了。
_______________________________________________________
66. 现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。
_______________________________________________________
67.如果你想得到更多的信息，你可以打电话或发邮件给我们。
_______________________________________________________
68.这个新机场是2019年建成的。
_______________________________________________________
69.李明是个热心肠的人，他经常帮助那些有困难的人。
Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and__________________________.
B. 书面表达
我们共同经历了一段不平凡的日子'也留下了许多触动心灵的瞬间，他们中有逆行而上的医生，变身主播的老师，为你解决衣食住行的父母长辈…...近日，某英文报正在
举行以“身边的感动"为主题的征文活动。
请你结合此主题写一篇英语短文。
内容提示：
（1）What did he/she do?
（2）What can you learn from him or her ?
要求：
1.中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3.80字数左右。
2020年大连地区中考英语模拟试卷
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1－5 CBABB 6－10 ADCAB 11－12 DA
II. 完形填空
13－20 CADDC ADC
III. 阅读理解（一）
21－24 ABCB
25－28 CAAD
29－33 DADAB
34－37 EDAC
Ⅰ. 情景交际
38－42 FECAG
V. 词语运用
43. themselves 44. unhealthy 45. fifth 46. safety 47. decision
48. asleep 49. spread 50. experience 51. popular 52. has provided 53. places 54. close down 55. is introduced 56. improved
57. us 58. makes
Ⅰ. 阅读理解（二）
59. Yes.
60. Because she read her book very carefully.
61. He broke it in half.
62. She felt angrily.
63. When she reached into her purse and realized that her bag of cookies was still in her bag.
64. I'm so sorry that I misunderstood you.
VII. 写
65. The match is cancelled because of the bad weather.
66. More and more foreigners are interested in Chinese culture.
67. If you want to get more information, you can call us or send an e-mail.
68. This new airport was bulit in 2019.
69. he often helps those people in need.。
