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邵阳市二中2016届高三第一次月考语文试卷命题、制卷：高三语文备课组本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时150分钟。
第Ⅰ卷阅读题甲必考题一、现代文阅读（ 9分，每小题3分)阅读下面的文字，完成l～3题。
英国伦敦大学的研究人员最近发现，人的耐力与体内的一种基因有很大的关系。
如果人体内的这种基因按某种特定形式存在，人就容易在需要耐力的体育运动中取得好成绩。
该大学心血管遗传中心蒙哥马利博土领导的研究小组，是在对征服了高海拔山峰的登山运动员和在军训中表现出色的新征入伍的士兵进行DNA测试后得出上述结论的。
据介绍，所有这些登山者，都是在没有携带氧气瓶等呼吸设备的情况下顺利地登上海拔7000米以上的高峰的。
而75名接受调查的新兵，都是在为期10周的大强度军事训练中成功地坚持下来的。
科学家们发现，这些体能素质超群者的ACE(血管紧张肽转换酶)基因的存在有某些共同特征。
这种基因在人体内的存在有I和D两种形式，形式I使人体血液中的ACE数量较少，形式D能起相反的作用。
每个人体内有两个这种基因，或是两个I，或是一个I一个D，或是两个D。
科学家们通过研究证实，拥有至少一个I 基因的人，其耐力比拥有两个D基因的人要强。
研究人员推测说，I基因能增强肌肉细胞吸收氧或其他营养成分的能力，因而有助于增强人的耐力。
研究人员指出，由于运动能力还与敏捷性、手眼协调等许多其他因素有关，因此这一成果不一定能用于选拔和培养运动员。
但如果进一步研究并证明I基因确实可以提高细胞的工作效率，那么可能为中风或心脏病患者找到一种新的治疗手段。
1．对文中加横线的词语解说正确的一项是：A．“一种基因”是以I形式存在的基因B．“这种基因”指人体内的ACE基因C．“特定形式”指被试者体内只有I基因没有D基因D．“共同特征”是人体内部存在有I和D两种形式的基因2．从现有研究成果看，与被试者体能素质超群无必然关联的因素是：A．人体血液甲ACE的数量B．人体内ACE基因存在的形式C．人体中I、D基因组合的方式D．I、D基因与肌肉细胞的关系3．下列说法符合原文意思的一项是：A．科学家对登山运动员和受训士兵的DAN测试是为了证明他们的耐力B．研究结果证实，I基因能增强人的耐力的依据是它能增强肌肉吸收氧和其他营养成分的能力C．所有被试运动员和75名士兵体内的ACE基因都至少有一个以I的形式存在D．ACE基因的D形式的存在，是造成人的耐力低下的主要原因二、古代诗文阅读（36分）（一）文言文阅读（19分）阅读下面的文言文，完成4—7题。
2016届高三4月质量测试英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much does one ticket cost?A．$0.70 B．$4.30 C．$5.002．What is the man going to do?A．Attend a lecture. B．Visit Mr. Brown. C．Leave his school.3．What is the woman probably doing?A．Listening to loud music.B．Preparing a speech contest.C．Talking loudly on the phone.4．Where does the man probably work?A．At a bank. B．At a school C． At a hospital.5．What did the woman not like about the movie?A．The special effects. B．The acting. C．The plot.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6．What is the weather like now?A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.7．What will the woman do?A．Start to dig the hole.B．Water the new flowers.C．Take a break.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题。
第二次月考英语试题【新课标Ⅰ版】第一部分听力(共两节)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to drink?A. Coffee.B. Water.C. Orange juice.2. Where does the woman want to go?A. To a hotel.B. To a park.C. To Fourth Avenue.3. When will the man‟s train leave?A. At 4:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 6:45.4. What does the woman like?A. Writing a play.B. Going to the theatre.C. Acting a play.5. What were the speakers doing just now?A. Dancing.B. Quarreling.C. Playing games.第二节(共1 5小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where did the woman meet Ann?A. In China.B. In England.C. In America.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to the library with him.B. Take a walk in the school.C. Talk with Ann on the Internet.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
湖南省岳阳2016届高三阶段考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man probably like?A. Playing basketball.B. Swimming.C. Rock-climbing.2. What does the man mean?A. Jane won’t spend Christmas at home.B. Jane is on her way home.C. Jane is eager to return home.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man was late for the lecture.B. The man missed the lecture completely.C. The man doesn’t attend the lecture.4. Why doesn’t the girl lend a pen to the boy?A. She does not have any pens.B. She has only one pen and has to use it.C. She left her pen at home.5. What does the woman do?A. An official.B. An engineer.C. A teacher．第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
湖南省邵阳市第二中学2016届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（含解析）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题l .5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about the man?A. He slept late last nightB..He did n’t sleep well last night.C. He didn’t win the game.2. What is Tom doing?A. He is doing his homework.B.He is sleeping.C. He is helping his mother.3. What does Mike mean?A. He wants to have a rest for a few days.B. The final exams were easy.C. It’s too early for him to make plans.4. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?A. He already has a roommate.B. He dislikes having a roommate.C. He is glad to have a roommate.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To buy a bottle of wine for her.B. To come to her home for supper.C. To come to her home for a meeting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22 .5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
邵阳市二中高三第一次月考试题英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题l .5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about the man?A. He slept late last nightB..He didn’t sleep wel l last night.C. He didn’t win the game.2. What is Tom doing?A. He is doing his homework.B.He is sleeping.C. He is helping his mother.3. What does Mike mean?A. He wants to have a rest for a few days.B. The final exams were easy.C. It’s to o early for him to make plans.4. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?A. He already has a roommate.B. He dislikes having a roommate.C. He is glad to have a roommate.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To buy a bottle of wine for her.B. To come to her home for supper.C. To come to her home for a meeting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22 .5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
邵阳市二中2016届高三第一次月考语文试卷命题、制卷：高三语文备课组本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时150分钟。
第Ⅰ卷阅读题甲必考题一、现代文阅读（ 9分，每小题3分)阅读下面的文字，完成l～3题。
英国伦敦大学的研究人员最近发现，人的耐力与体内的一种基因有很大的关系。
如果人体内的这种基因按某种特定形式存在，人就容易在需要耐力的体育运动中取得好成绩。
该大学心血管遗传中心蒙哥马利博土领导的研究小组，是在对征服了高海拔山峰的登山运动员和在军训中表现出色的新征入伍的士兵进行DNA测试后得出上述结论的。
据介绍，所有这些登山者，都是在没有携带氧气瓶等呼吸设备的情况下顺利地登上海拔7000米以上的高峰的。
而75名接受调查的新兵，都是在为期10周的大强度军事训练中成功地坚持下来的。
科学家们发现，这些体能素质超群者的ACE(血管紧张肽转换酶)基因的存在有某些共同特征。
这种基因在人体内的存在有I和D两种形式，形式I使人体血液中的ACE数量较少，形式D能起相反的作用。
每个人体内有两个这种基因，或是两个I，或是一个I一个D，或是两个D。
科学家们通过研究证实，拥有至少一个I 基因的人，其耐力比拥有两个D基因的人要强。
研究人员推测说，I基因能增强肌肉细胞吸收氧或其他营养成分的能力，因而有助于增强人的耐力。
研究人员指出，由于运动能力还与敏捷性、手眼协调等许多其他因素有关，因此这一成果不一定能用于选拔和培养运动员。
但如果进一步研究并证明I基因确实可以提高细胞的工作效率，那么可能为中风或心脏病患者找到一种新的治疗手段。
1．对文中加横线的词语解说正确的一项是：A．“一种基因”是以I形式存在的基因B．“这种基因”指人体内的ACE基因C．“特定形式”指被试者体内只有I基因没有D基因D．“共同特征”是人体内部存在有I和D两种形式的基因2．从现有研究成果看，与被试者体能素质超群无必然关联的因素是：A．人体血液甲ACE的数量B．人体内ACE基因存在的形式C．人体中I、D基因组合的方式D．I、D基因与肌肉细胞的关系3．下列说法符合原文意思的一项是：A．科学家对登山运动员和受训士兵的DAN测试是为了证明他们的耐力B．研究结果证实，I基因能增强人的耐力的依据是它能增强肌肉吸收氧和其他营养成分的能力C．所有被试运动员和75名士兵体内的ACE基因都至少有一个以I的形式存在D．ACE基因的D形式的存在，是造成人的耐力低下的主要原因二、古代诗文阅读（36分）（一）文言文阅读（19分）阅读下面的文言文，完成4—7题。
新课标Ⅱ第四辑2016届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用黑色或蓝色钢笔将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第I卷选择题（三部分，共100分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do about the dress?A. She’ll change it.B. She’ll return it.C. She’ll buy it.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying DVDs.B. Borrowing DVDs.C. Sharing DVDs.3. What did the woman think of Dana’s speech?A. Boring.B. Important.C. Well-prepared.4. What does the man mean?A. He is unable to give help.B. He will carry the boxes later.C. He refuses to pay for boxes.5. When is Simon supposed to arrive?A. 7:30.B. 8:00.C. 8:10.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
邵阳市二中高三第四次英语月考试题 时间：120分钟 满分：150分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the woman feel about the old cartoons? A. They’re exciting. B. They’re her favorites. C. They’re only for very young children. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their house. B. Their neighbor. C. Building a fire. 3. When will the second bus probably leave? A. At 10:10. B. At 10:20. C. At 10:30. 4. When will the speakers probably meet next time? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Wednesday. 5. Why was the woman worried? A. The man came back late. B. The lessons didn’t go well. C. The woman couldn’t understand the lessons. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man have to write? A. A book about the Middle East. B. A long paper about philosophy. C. A paper about the history of religions. 7. How many pages does the man have to write? A. At least 40. B. At least 60. C. At most 90.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What can the man do? A. Use the bathroom. B. Wash his clothes. C. Boil some water. 9. What does the man think of the woman’s house? A. He likes it. B. He thinks it is too small. C. He is unsatisfied with it.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the woman complaining about? A. People being too loud. B. People taking pictures with iPads. C. The number of tourists at the beach. 11. What does the man say about iPhones? A. They have great cameras. B. IPads take better videos than they do. C. They should be used to make Hollywood movies. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Get pleasure at the beach. B. Tell the tourists to stop. C. Turn off her phone. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What company does the man work for? A. Apple. B. Google. C. Facebook. 14. Why does the man want to quit his job? A. He wants to open his own restaurant. B. He doesn’t make enough money. C. He wants to write about food. 15. How would the man make money after he quits? A. He would sell books on his website. B. Companies would pay him for his experiences. C. He would work for different restaurants. 16. When might the man quit his job? A. Tomorrow. B. Next month. C. Next year. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is wrong with Taylor Swift? A. She is sick. B. She hurt herself. C. She has a new band. 18. When will Taylor Swift’s July shows be held? A. In May. B. In October. C. In December. 19. Which concert was canceled last weekend? A. The one in Canada. B. The one in Texas. C. The one in Florida. 20. Who recently interviewed Taylor Swift? A. MTV News. B. Speak Now TV. C. The official Taylor Swift website. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. I looked forward to science class in my third grade not because I had any interest in the subject, but because having never had it before, I couldn’t have any idea what science truly was. What I did know about science was that all of my favorite things to read about were called science fiction. When we were given our science textbooks, I remembered looking through the first few chapters while the teacher was explaining something, and seeing a lot of basic information like how trees breathe in carbon dioxide and out oxygen, and how mammals have hair or fur but reptiles don’t. But most of the first week was consumed with learning the schedule and reading. During the second week, we finally had time for a science lesson. I got excited. Mr Brown, the science teacher, explained to us that air wasn’t just a gas; it was a lot of gases mixed together. He listed off all of the gases inside air, and then he explained how pollution happened when there were other things besides these gases. Then he asked how many of our parents smoked. My hand shot up. He explained how smoke put pollution into the air, and how the same process happened to your lungs when you smoked. To show this, he took a two-liter bottle and filled it full with cotton balls. He stuck a cigarette in the top of it, lit it and then he squeezed the bottle over and over again. He explained how the bottle was working like a lung, and all the cotton balls were lung tissue. We all watched as the cotton turned yellow. 21. The writer couldn’t wait to have science class because_____. A. he was interested in the subject B. he wanted to know what it was really about C. he liked Mr. Brown, the science teacher D. he was tired of reading and maths 22. For the writer in Grade Two, science was _____. A. about how trees breathe in and out B. about how mammals have hair or fur C. science fiction D. reptiles and air
