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8年级下学期英语8B-Unit-6单元测试卷(有答案)

8年级下学期英语8B-Unit-6单元测试卷(有答案)
8年级下学期英语8B-Unit-6单元测试卷(有答案)

8B Unit 6单元测试卷

班级姓名___________

一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

第一部分:听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读一遍。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

( ) 1. How do the boy’s parents go to work now?

A. B. C.

( ) 2. What game did the man often play when he was young?

A. B. C.

( ) 3. What was Mary doing at this time yesterday?

A. B. C.

( ) 4. How can the man get to the hospital?

A. B. C.

( ) 5. What did the man do in Harbin?

A. He went hiking.

B. He went skating.

C. He went swimming. ( ) 6. What will the girl probably do tomorrow afternoon?

A. Give a performance at the charity show.

B. Go to the cinema.

C. Take an important exam.

( ) 7. What does the girl want?

A. Water.

B. Milk.

C. Tea.

( ) 8. What season is it now?

A. It’s summer.

B. It’s winter.

C. It’s spring.

( ) 9. Where is Sunny Street?

A. It’s five kilometers south of South Hill.

B. It’s five kilometers north of South Hill.

C. It’s in South Hill.

( ) 10. How often does the No.3 bus come?

A. Every ten minutes.

B. Every seven minutes.

C. Every three minutes. 第二部分:你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。

听一段对话,回答第11---12小题。答题完毕,请等待"嘀"的信号,进入第一篇短文。( ) 11. What’s the girl going to do this evening?

A. She is going to meet some friends.

B. She is going to do some shopping.

C. She is going to see a film.

( ) 12. When must Sandy be back home tonight?

A. Before half past ten.

B. Before a quarter past eleven.

C. Before a quarter to eleven.

听第一篇短文,回答第13~15题。

( ) 13. A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot

( ) 14. A. washes vegetables B. sells bananas C. plays table tennis ( ) 15. A. on Saturday B. on Sunday C. at weekends

听第二篇短文,回答第16~20题。

( ) 16. What does Peter want Father Christmas to give him?

A. B. C.

( ) 17. What does T om want to be?

A. A teacher.

B. A policeman.

C. The new Father Christmas

( ) 18. Who is from Japan?

A. Tom.

B. Alice.

C. Ann.

( ) 19. What does Helen want to do?

A. Say hello to the reindeer (驯鹿).

B. Say hello to Father Christmas.

C. have twice as many presents as last year.

( ) 20. Which sentence is RIGHT?

A. Peter is 4.

B. Helen is from France.

C. Ann lost her teddy bear.

二、单项选择题(本题共15小题, 每题1分,共15分)

( ) 21. Mr. Jiang, as ______ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for ____ elderly, and finished _______ second in the race.

A. a; the; the

B. an; the; /

C. an; an; the

D. the; an; /

( ) 22. Before working as a businessman, his first ________ was to be a volunteer for the 2007 Shanghai Special Olympics World Games.

A. work

B. task

C. job

D. duty

( ) 23. We students can _______ food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can __________ learning skills for the poor children.

A. provide; give

B. provide; offer

C. offer; give

D. give; provide ( ) 24. As you know, we can organize our ideas in different ways according to the type of writing. For example, when we describe a place or an object, we use _______.

A. Time order

B. Space order

C. General to specific

D. Specific to general

( ) 25. The ______ boy has been in hospital for about two months. The doctor says he has a serious heart ________.

A. sick; disease

B. ill; illness

C. sick illness

D. ill; disease ( ) 26. —The volunteers really provided the athletes with support.

—Exactly. __________ they helped make the event!

A. What a great success

B. What great success

C. How a great success

D. How great success

( ) 27. As a top student in our class, it’s good ____ Jim to help us when we’re in need, and also good _____ him to exercise for an hour every day.

A. of; of

B. for; for

C. for; of

D. of; for

( ) 28. —How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year?

—_______. We’re just chatting with each other when we’re free.

A. Nothing

B. None

C. No

D. No one

( ) 29. —What do you think of Jack when he saved the boy from the river?

—I think it’s _______ of him to do so, for the boy was in great danger.

A. important

B. necessary

C. brave

D. honest

( ) 30. Daniel ________ the Party last month, and _________ our activities to help people at the community center.

A. joined in; took part in

B. joined; joined in

C. took part in; joined

D. joined in; took part in

( ) 31. It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not ______ hope.

A. give up

B. give off

C. give in

D. give out

( ) 32. After the earthquake in Sichuan, all the local governments were trying to help the ________ people to rebuild (重建) their homes.

A. careless

B. hopeless

C. useless

D. homeless ( ) 33. The people who are confident have more _____ to make them successful.

A. education

B. chances

C. excuses

D. prizes

( ) 34. —Please speak louder. My grandfather is a little ______.

—Sorry. I ________.

A. blind; do

B. disabled; won’t

C. deaf; will

D.

worried; don’t

( ). 35. —Yes. I agree. If my neighbors are busy, I can look after their children for them.

—_________________________ like that.

A. It’s useful for them to do things

B. It’s wise of them to do things

C. It’s wrong of you to do things

D. It’s helpful of you to do things

三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共12分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town, I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I 36 a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to 37 at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, 38 the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.

When I came back with the coffee, There was someone 39 in the next seat.

40 was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and 41 bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!

Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn't want to have any 42 . I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in surprise. Then he took a 43 piece of my chocolate. I could

hardly believe it. Still I didn't say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece." And I got it.

The boy gave me a strange look, then 44 up. As he left, he shouted out, "There's something 45 with that woman!" Everyone looked at me, but I didn't want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had 46 a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to 47 . My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy's!

( ) 19. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote

( ) 20. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh

( ) 21. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled

( ) 22. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping

( ) 23. A. He B. It C. Who D. What

( ) 24. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored

( ) 25. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter

( ) 26. A. first B. second C. very D. last

( ) 27. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked

( ) 28. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny

( ) 29. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found

( ) 30. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop

四、阅读理解。从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)

A

Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys th e food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者).Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?

Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far.The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers.However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally.In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world.We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.

Some countries have to import (进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.

What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing (增加)

international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food.This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global (全球的) pollution. We need to buy more local food.

( ) 48. What is called “food miles” according to this passage?

A. The origins of the food.

B. The effects of long distances.

C. The journey from field to plate.

D. The disadvantages of imported food.

( ) 49. The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”.

A. easy to get

B. not busy

C. willing to talk

D. impossible to

get

( ) 50. Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of ____

A. long distances

B. difficult climates

C. fresh and tasty food

D. modern technology

( ) 51. The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______.

A. buy more local food B, increase international trade

C. travel long distances

D. use imported materials

( ) 52. This passage is mainly about ______.

A. how local food travels from field to plate

B. what “food miles” is and its effects

C. how some countries import their food

D. where different kinds of food come from

B

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