英语作文及语法复习
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1.倒装要求(1)Hardly had sb heard/seen sth when sb did sth.(2)So +adj was/were thst sb did sth(3)Adj and as sb was, sb did sth.2.状语要求(1)分词作状语Engulfed by a tremendous pang of +sheer情绪名词,sb did sthDoing sth, sb did sth, doing sth.(2)形容词作状语Overjoyed and thrilled, sb did sth.Unable to contain/conceal one’s excitement/+情绪名词,sb did sth.(3)介词短语作状语①With a smile shining like a diamond, sb did sth.②With head hanging an eyes lowering, sb did sth.③With a tremendous pang of +sheer情绪名词welling up in one’s heart/sweeping over/flooding through sb, sb did sth.某种情绪充满某人内心/横扫某人内心/爬上某人的脸,某人做某事3.无灵主语要求(1)A wave of+情绪名词surged/flooded through sb.(2)The next few minutes witnessed sb’s +名词/doing sth.(3)A tremendous pang of +sheer情名swept over sb when sb did sth.4.定语从句要求(1)Sb, who was a adj 身份,did sth.5.名词性从句(1)It occurred to sb that sb should do sth.(2)A brilliant idea flashed through one’s mind that sb should do sth.(3)What astonished/excited sb was that…6.强调句(1)It was+状语+that 句子其他成分含义:就是……(2)It was not until…that sb did sth.含义:就是直到……例句:(1)It was not until then that I realized that a flower might fade, a person might disappear and love would always find its way in people’s heart.翻译:就是直到那时我才意识到,一朵花可以凋谢,一个人可能小时,但是爱总会发现它前往我们心里的路。
高中英语的写作复习的攻略书面表达一直在历年高考中占有很重要的地位,而且相对于其他题型,书面表达最容易在短期内有所突破,因为其他的题都是客观题,只有书面表达是主观题。
主观题就意味着需要人工阅卷而不是机器阅卷,也就是说只要考生可以抓住阅卷老师的心里,按照他们所期待的模式去写,必定能在高考中取得高分。
在历年的高考评卷过程中,阅卷老师是如何评判一份卷子的,阅卷人最注重的是什么,是每个高考考生迫切想知道的,笔者将结合多年的高考阅卷经验,告诉大家如何在高考中胜人一筹,在书面表达上拿到高档次的分数。
书面表达在评阅时遵循语言第一位(语言高级),内容第二位(要点齐全),结构第三位(文章分段)的原则,也就是说阅卷老师最注重的是语言,换句话说是亮点,根据语言使用情况,亮点的多少而定出档次,所以考生在书面表达中语言上的亮点是得高分的关键。
亮点一共有四种:一、高级词汇和语法;二、修辞手法;三、有效的连词;四、名人名言或谚语。
首先简单介绍亮点当中至关重要的高级语法,以及修辞手法当中的一些技巧的使用。
肯定不如双否好修辞的使用在书面表达中算作很大的亮点,在高中阶段很少有学生会注重修辞的应用。
双重否定也是种修辞,而且对于考生来说,只要稍加注意,可以在文章中设计双重否定的句子。
例如想表达“邮递员天天准时到”,如果写成The postman comes on time every day,就不如变成双重否定,The postman never fails to come on time,就变成了亮点句,起到强调作用。
几乎每个人对生活的态度都不同程度受到地震的影响,写成双重否定There was hardly a man or a woman whose attitude towards life had not affected by the earthquake.应用类似的修辞会在高考中为考生加分。
陈述不如倒装妙在书面表达中阅卷老师喜欢看到的高级语法共有五种:倒装,强调,从句,独立主格和分词结构,以及虚拟语气。
如何复习英文作文1. Read through your essay and identify any grammatical errors or awkward phrasing. Make note of these areas so you can focus on them during your revision.2. Pay attention to the organization and structure of your essay. Ensure that each paragraph has a clear topic and that the overall flow of the essay makes sense.3. Look for opportunities to improve your vocabulary and sentence structure. Consider using a thesaurus to find more precise or expressive words, and vary your sentence lengths to create a more engaging rhythm.4. Check for consistency in your use of tense, voice, and point of view. Make sure that you maintain a consistent tone throughout the essay.5. Consider seeking feedback from a peer or teacher. Another perspective can help you identify areas forimprovement that you may have overlooked.6. Take a break and revisit your essay with fresh eyes. Sometimes stepping away from your work for a while can help you see it in a new light.7. Finally, read your essay out loud to yourself. This can help you catch any remaining errors and ensure that your writing flows smoothly.。