最新外研版高中英语必修第一册单词表UNIT 1senior/sinia/ adj.(地位、水平或级别）高的，高级的1 senior high 高中1 curious/'kjuorios/ adj.好奇的1 impression/im'pref(ə)n/ n.印象，感想1 campus/'kæmpas/ n.校园1 tradition/tra'dif(ə)n/ n.传统1 facility/fa'siliti/n.设施1□impressive /im'presiv/adj. 令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的1 moment/'moumant/n.某一时刻2 author/'o:0a/ n.作者，作家2 eagerness/'i:gənəs/n.热切，渴望2 explore/ik'splo:/v.考察，探险2 one by one 依次地，一个接一个地3 engine /'end3in/n.发动机，引擎3 insect/'Insekt/n.昆虫3□ collection /kə'lekf(ə)n/n.(一批）收藏品3 organise/'o:gənaiz/v.组织3 * nudge/nad3/n.(通常用肘）轻推3 * butterfly/'bAtoflai/n.蝴蝶3 butterflies in one's stomach 情绪紧张，心里发慌3 breathe/bri:o/v.呼吸3□ panic/'pæenik/ n.惊恐，惊慌3 in panic 惊慌地3 challenge/'tfæelond3/n.挑战3 pressure/'prefa/n.压力3 calm/ka:m/adj.镇静的，沉着的3 description/dr'skripf(ə)n/n.描述，描写，叙述，形容4confident/'konfidənt/ adj.有信心的，自信的4 poster/'pəustə/n.海报6 badminton/'badmintən/n.羽毛球6□ drama/'dra:me/n.戏剧6 band/baend/n.乐队，乐团6□ debate/dr'bert/n.讨论，辩论6 gym/d3im/n.体育馆，健身房6 piano/pi'æenəu/n.钢琴6 stage/sterd3/n. 舞台6 * photography/fə'togrəfi/n.摄影6□ inner/'Inə/adj.(想法或情感）未表达出来的，隐藏的，内心的6 pm/,pi:'em/下午6 argue /'a:gju:/v.争论，争辩6 topic/'topik/n.话题，论题6 sharp/Sa:p/adj.敏锐的，聪明的6 dinosaur/'dainaso:/n.恐龙6 dolphin/'dolfin/n.海豚6 intelligent/iIn'telid3(ə)nt/ adj.有智慧的，聪明的6□ investigate/in'vestigeit/v.查明，调查6 various/'veəries/adj.各种各样的，各种不同的7 volunteer /,volan'tia/n.志愿者，义务工作者，自愿参加者7□ gain/gein/v.获得，赢得7 apply /ə'plai/v.申请7 schedule/'Sedju:l/n.计划表，进度表，日程表7 award/ə'wo:d/n.奖，奖赏8 opportunity/,opa'tju:niti/n.机会，时机8 * hint/hint/n.有益的建议8□ subscribe/səb'skraib/v.订阅（报纸或杂志）8 view/vju:/n.(一次）观看9 former/'fo:me/adj.从前的9graduate/'græd3uert/v. 毕业9 * orientation/oiriən'terf(ə)n/n.(新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的）培训，迎新9 Orientation Day 迎新日9 frightened/'fraitnd/adj.受惊的，害怕的9 sight/sait/n. 看到，看见9 figure/'fige/v.认为，以为9 go all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力9 select/sə'lekt/v. 挑选，选择9 particular/pə'tikjulə/adj.特定的，特指的9 in particular 尤其，特别9□ rainbow/'reinbəu/n.彩虹9 neat/ni:t/ adj.好的，令人愉快的9 specific/spə'sifik/ adj.具体的，特定的10 efer/ri'f3:/v.提到，谈到10 refer to 提到，谈到10 journal/'d33inl/n.日记，日志11 junior/'d3u:nia/ adj. 低年级的11 struggle/'strag(ə)l/v.奋斗，拼搏11 memorise/'meməraiz/v.记住，熟记11□ skateboarding/'skeitbo:din/n.滑板运动11 forward/'forwad/adv. 向前11 look forward to(兴奋地）期待，盼望11 committee/kə'mrti/n.委员会12 improve/im'pru:v/v.改善，改进12 rate/rert/v.对……作评估，评价12 performance /pa'foimens/n.(工作或活动中的）表现12 exchange/iks'tfeind3/v.意见、信息等交流12UNIT 2title/'tartl/n.题目，标题14□ ham/haem/n.火腿14 *eggplant /'egpla:nt/n.茄子14 *pine/pain/n.松树14 *pineapple/'pamnæp(ə)l/n.菠萝14□ sculpt/skAlpt/v.雕刻，雕塑14□ sculpture/'skAlptfa/n.雕像，雕刻品，雕塑作品14 *seasick/'si:;sik/adj.晕船的14 *airsick/'ea,sik/adj.晕机的14 *carsick/'ka:,sik/adj.晕车的14 *homesick /'houm,stk/ adj.想家的14□ opposing /o'pouzty/adj.(观点、意见等）相反的，相对立的15 behavior/br'hervja/n.举止，行为15□ confusing /kən'fju:zin/adj.令人困惑的15 *capitalized /'kæepitlaizd/ adj.大写的15 unique /ju:'ni:k/ adj.独一无二的，独特的15 burn up 烧毁，烧尽15 burn down 烧毁15 alarm/ə'la:m/n.警报器；闹钟15 reflect/ri'flekt/v.显示，反映15 creativity/,krier'tiviti/n.创造性，创造力15□ visible/'vizib(ə)l/ adj.看得见的，可见的15 wind up 给（机械）上发条；使（活动、会议等）结束15 creative/kri'ertrv/ adj. 创造（性）的16 type/taip/n.类型，种类17 come across偶然发现17 unfamiliar /,Anfa'milia/ adj. 不熟悉的，不了解的17 contact/'kontæekt/v.联系，联络17 organization /,o:gənar'zeif(ə)n/ n.组织，团体，机构17 likely/'laukli/ adj.可能的，可能发生的17 subway/'sAbwei/n.地铁18*highway/'harwei/n.公路18 *motorway/'mautawel/n.高速公路18 gas/gæes/n.汽油18 petrol/'petral/n.汽油18 apartment/o'pa:tment/n.一套住房，公寓套房18 flat/flæet/n.一套住房，公寓套房18 *elevator/'elrverto/n.电梯，升降机18 context/'kontekst/n.上下文，语境18 addition/ə'dif(ə)n/n.增加物，添加物19 *forum/'forrom/n.(因特网上的）论坛，讨论区20 resource/ri'zois/n.资料，（教学）资源20 misadventure/,mised'ventfa/n.事故，灾难20 remind/ri'maind/v.提醒，使······想起20 rather/'ra:ða/adv.相当，颇20 comment/'koment/n. 评论20□ frog/frog/n.蛙，青蛙21 *throat/0rout/n.喉咙，咽喉21 have a frog in one's throat(尤因喉咙痛）说话困难21 downtown/,daun'taun/adj.在城镇中心区的，在闹市区的21 boot/buit/n.靴子21 entrance/'entrans/n. 大门（口），入口（处）21 section/'sekf(ə)n/n.区域21 exit/'egzit/n. 出口21 actually/'aektfueli/ adv.事实上，实际上21 downstairs/,daun'steəz/ adv. 在楼下21 *wicked/'wikid/ adj.缺德的，邪恶的；很棒的，极好的21 odd/od/adj.奇特的，古怪的21 negative/'negetrv/adj.消极的，负面的21 error/'era/n.错误，谬误21 intend/in'tend/v.计划，打算22informal/mn'fo:m(ə)l/adj.(书写或言谈）非正式的22 recognise/'rekagnaiz/v.认识，辨认出24 base/beis/v.以···.··为基础24 aware/a'wea/adj.意识到的，明白的24 be aware of 意识到，察觉到24UNIT 3character/'kæerikta/n.(书、剧本、电影等中的）人物，角色26 approach/ə'proutf/v.走近，靠近26 chat/tfæt/n. 闲谈，聊天27 focus/'foukəs/v.(把·····.)集中（于）27□career/kə'ria/n.职业，事业27□lawyer/'lo:ja/n.律师27 assume/'sju:m/v.假定，假设，认为27 respect/ri'spekt/v.尊敬，敬重27 studio/'stju:diəu/n.(音乐）录音室27 court/ko:t/n.法院，法庭27 ignore/ig'no:/v.忽视，不理人27 professional/pra'fef(ə)nəl/adj.职业的，专业的27□suit/su:t/ v.适合27 talent/'tæelant/n.天赋，才能27 option/'opS(ə)n/n.选择，可选择的东西27 *sigh/sai/ n.叹气，叹息（尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等）27□curtain/'k3:tn/n.(舞台上的）幕，帷幕27 generation/dsena'reif(ə)n/ n.一代（人）28 gap/gep/n.差28 currently /'kArantli/ adv.现时，当前29 regularly/'regjuleli/ adv. 经常29responsible /ri'sponsib(ə)l/ adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等）负有责任的，应承担责任的29 memory/'mem(ə)ri/ n.记忆，回忆30 nowadays/'nauederz/ adv. 现今，现时30□jaw/d3o:/ n. 下巴，下颌30□beard/brad/n.胡须30 skin/skin/n. 皮肤30 jogging/'d3ogmn/n.慢跑锻炼30 slim/slim/adj.苗条的，修长的30□cheek/tfi:k/n.面颊，脸颊30 nation/'nerf(ə)n/n.国家31 aim /erm/v. 力求达到31 issue/'ifu:/ n.(尤指社会或政治方面的）议题；争论的问题31 theme/0i:m/n.主题31 observe /ob'zs:v/ v.庆祝，过（节日、生日等）31 range/reind3/n.一系列31 event /i'vent/ n.活动（指演出、体育比赛、聚会等）31 apologise /o' poled3arz/ u.道歉31 stress/stres/ n.重音，重读31 impact/'mpaekt/n.作用，影响31 strength/strene/n.强烈程度31 admire/ad'mare/v.钦佩，赞美，羡慕32 judge/d3ad3/v.认为，判断32 settle/'setl/ v. 和解，结束（争论）32 settle for 勉强接受，将就32 feature/'fitfo/n.(报纸或杂志的）特写32 typically /'trpikli/ adv.一般，通常32 individual/,Indr'vid3uəl/ adj.独特的，与众不同的（一般含褒义）32 style /stail/n. 风格32 extra/'ekstra/adj.额外的，另外的32detail/'di:terl/n. 细节，细微之处32 contain/kən'temn/v.包含，含有32 summary/'sAmeri/n.总结，概要32 powerful/'pauaf(ə)l/ adj.强有力的，有影响（感染）力的32 *triathlon/trar'æe0lan/ n.铁人三项运动32 series/'sriəri:z/n.系列比赛32 in the lead 领先32 onto/'onta/ prep.到······上······上32 track/træk/n. 跑道32 media/'mi:dia/n.新闻媒体，传媒32 obviously/'obviasli/ adv.明显地，显而易见地33 despite/di'spait prep.尽管，虽然33 in spite of 33 throughout/Oru:'aut/prep.在整个期间，自始至终33 entire/m'tara/adj.全部的，整个的33□enormously /i'no:masli/adv.非常，极其33 positive/'pozitrv/adj.好的，积极的33□million/'miljen/num.百万33□disqualify/dis'kwolifai/v.(因犯规而）取消……的资格33 athlete/'æeθli:t/n.运动员，田径运动员33 medal/'medl/n.奖牌，勋章33 somehow/'sAmhau/adv.用某种方法，不知怎的35 indeed/in'di:d/adv.当然，确实（用于强调陈述或回答）35UNIT 4□forever/far'eva/adv.永远37 familiar/fo'milia/ adj.熟悉的37 dventure/od'ventfo/ n.历险（经历），奇遇37prefer/pri'f3/v.更喜欢38 lose track of 不了解......的情况，不了解......的动态38 deliver/di'lrva/ v.递送，传送38 thanks to 归功于......多亏 (38)advance /ad'va:ns./n.进步,进展38 significantly/ sIg'nIfikantli/ ad.重大地,显著地38 social media社交媒体38 maintain/ mein teIr/u.保持,维持38 wi-fi/ war far/n.无线网络,无线上网38 click/klk/t.点击(鼠标)39 digital/ did3Itl./adj.数字的,数码的39 enable/'netb)/v.使可能,使发生39□unusual/ nju:ual/ adj.异常的,不平常的39 site/sait/n.网站39 tend/end/u.易于做某事,往往会发生某事39 update /Ap'deIt/n.最新消息39□saying/ser-ny/n.格言,谚语,警句39 *criminal/kriminl/n.罪犯39□bathwater/ba:0,wot/n.浴水,洗澡水39 throw the baby out with the bathwater不分良莠一起抛弃39 acquire /e'kwa/.获得,得到39 goods/gudz/n.商品39 prove/ pru:v/v证明,证实40 illustrate/ ulastreit/.(举例)说明,阐明40 agraff/'daragraem/n.图解,示意图40 inspiring/ In'sparoriry/ adj.鼓舞人心的启发灵感的41 teenager/ tineidae/n.青少年,十几岁的孩子(13到19岁之间的孩子)41□pour/po/t.灌,注,倒42□pot/pot/n.锅42□gram/grem/n.克42□pack/paek/n.小盒,小包42□comfort/kmft/n.安慰,慰籍42□patience/pe(o)ns/n.耐心42□passion/pe(o)n/n.强烈的情感,激情42 *generosity / d3ena'rositi/n.慷慨,大方42□slice/slas/n.片,薄片42 *humour/hju:ma/ n幽默感42 quality/ kwplIti/ n.素质,品德42 anxious /'aenkJas/adi.焦虑的,不安的42 distande/ distend/v.使与…保持距离,撤清和……的关系43 postpone /pous poun/t.使(事件、行动等)延期,推迟43 ordinary/d(3) neri/ adj.普通的,平常的44 *scar/ska/n.伤疤44 *dine/dam/t.进餐44 *chum/tAm/n.好朋友44 *chap/ap/n.小伙子,家伙44 *fortune/fo()n/n.大笔的钱,巨款44 make one's fortune发财44□drag /drag/t.拖,拉44 ought to应该,应当44 *destiny/ destini/ n.命运,天命44□correspond/kor' spond/v.通信45 *proposition/ propa zif(a)nn.事业,生意45 *hustle /hAs)u.拼命干,努力干45 *staunch/ sto: ntf/ adj.坚定的,忠实可靠的45partner//patn/n.伙伴,搭档45 turn up(意外地或终于)出现45 *excerpt/ ekss: pt/ n.摘录,节录46□appointed/ poIntid/ adj.约定的,指定的46□strike /straIk/u.划(火柴)46 *cigar/ /siga:/n.雪茄烟46□plain/ plein/ adj.简单的,朴素的46 scene/sin/n.场景46□bitterly /bitoli/ad.痛苦地,愤恨地47□ashamed /e fermo/ adj.感到不好意思的难为情的47□unfold/ n'fauld/v(卷着的东西)展开,打开47 location /ou'ke()n/n.地点,位置47□surroundings/ sa'raundinz/n.周围的事物,环境47 personality/p3:so'naeliti/n.个性,性格47□atmosphere/ aetmesfia/n.气氛,氛围,环境47UNIT 5charity/ tfaeriti/n.慈善机构,慈善团体49 *monarch/monk/n.君主,国王50 monarch butterfly黑脉金斑蝶50 Atlantic /at'laentuk/ ad.大西洋的50 whale /well/ n.鲸50 annual /aenjuall adj.一年一度的,每年的50 *migration/ mar grell(an/n.迁徙50 *migrate /mar greIt v.移栖,迁徙50 seek /si:k/t.寻找,寻求50□professor/pre'fes/n.教授50measure/me3/u.量,测量50 position/pa'zI(n/n.位置50 determine /dr't3:mIn/u.测定,确定50 eventually /I'vent fuli/ adu.终于,最终51 solution/slu(3)n/n.解决,解决方法51 *mystery/mrst(o)ri/n.难以理解的事物,谜51 amazing/ e'meIzin/ adj..惊人的,了不起的51 crash/ kras//t.暴跌51 per cent/ pa' sent/n.百分比51 destroy/dr' stroll/t.破坏,毁掉51□chemical/kemk()n.化学品51 *caterpillar/ kata,pila/n.毛虫(蝴蝶等昆虫的幼虫)51□creature/krit/n.生物,动物survive/so' varv/v.活下来,幸存51 effect /I'fekt/n.影响,结果52 flow chart流程图,作业图52□accommodation/ o. kpma'de()n/n.住处,工作场所53□idiom/hdim/n.习语,成语54 kill two birds with one stone一举两得,54 en the cat's away (the mice will play猫儿不在,老鼠作怪(指管事的不在,下面的人玩个痛快)54 old your horses慢点,别急54 rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨54 authority/o: prati/n.当权,权力54 source /so:s/ n来源,出处55□found/fand.创立,创建55□photographer/ fo'togrefa/n.摄影师56 button/bAtn/n.按钮56recover/rkAv/.(从糟糕经历中)恢复56 shock /ok/n.吃惊,震惊56 element/ eliment/n.基本部分,要素56 the elements天气(尤指坏天气)56 brave the elements不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨56 variety/rain.多样化,变化56 per/p/prep.每56□encounter/ In kaunt/n.意外地遇见,邂逅57 path/pa:/n.小径,小道57 *breathtaking/bree; teMkin/ adi.令人惊叹的57□eagle/"ig(o)M/n.鹰57 concentrate/kons(o) streit/t.专注,专心57□freeze /fri:z/ v.突然停止,呆住57□stare/steo/.凝视,盯着看57 *capture/ kapija/t(用文字或图片)记录,捕捉57 Image/ mid/n.图像,影像57 after all毕竟,终究57 reaction /ri'aekfan/n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应58 file /farl/ n.档案,文件59UNIT 6□wrap/raep/t.包,裹62 sheet /i: /n,(冰或水等的)一大片62□frost/frpst/n.霜62 *terrace/ters/n.梯田62□dynasty/ dinasti/n.朝代62 *completion/kmpl(3)n/n.完成,结束62region/rid3(3)n/n.地区,区域62 therefore/ deaf/adv.因此,由此62 *steep /sti:p//adi.陡的,陡峭的63□soil/sol/n.土壤63 shallow/ faelau/ adj..浅的63□prevent/prI'vent/ v.阻挡,防止63 harmony/ ha: moni/ n.融洽相处,和谐63 design /dr zain/t.设计63 *vapour/ vespa/n.蒸气63□harm/ham/v.伤害,损害63□crop/krp/n,庄稼,作物63 agriculture/agr;kf/n.农业63 replace /rI'pleIs/t.以…替换,更换65 material/ma' trial/n.材料65□mineral/ minerel/ n.矿物,矿产65□consumer /ken sju ma/ n.消费者65□priority/ prar'oriti/n.优先处理的事,当务之急65□beauty/ bju:ti/ n.美,美丽65□barrier/ baeria/n.障碍,壁垒66 *reef/rifn,礁66□structure/ strata/n.结构,构造,组织66 living/ Irvin/ adj.活的,活着的66 *organism/o:gonz(a)m/n.生物,有机体66 *observatory /ab'z3vot()ri/n.天文台,观象台66□basin/bes(a)n/n.盆地,低洼地66□grand/ grand/adi.宏伟的,壮丽的66*canyon/ kenyon/n.峡谷66□valley/ vali//n.谷,山谷66 narrow/ naerou/ adj.狭窄的,不宽的66□platform/ pletho:m/n.高台,平台66 *waterfall/wo:tofo:l/n.瀑布66□thunder/eAnd/t.打雷66□channel/ Saenl/ n.海峡66 *tunnel/ tAnI n.隧道66□camel/kam(3)n.骆驼66 desert/ deze/ n.沙漠,荒漠66□sail/seu.(乘船)航行66 climate/ klimt/n.气候67 inside/ In'said/ adv.在(建筑物、房间)内67 publish/ pablo/v.出版68 green fingers高超的种植技能68 *sunflower/ sAn. flau/n.向日葵68 expert/ ksps:tadj.内行的,专家的68 branch/ bra:ntf/n.树枝68□rent/ rent/ t.租用,租借69□rooftop/ru: ftop/n.屋顶69 *thistle/Ors()n.蓟69 limited/ lImItid/ adj.有限的70 benefit/ benIfit/ n.好处,益处70□herb/hs:b/n.(用于调味)香草71□pleasant /plez()nt/adj令人愉快的71□flavour/ feivel n,味,味道71energy /enad3i/n力量,活力71 system/ sIstem/n.系统71。
