反身代词专题训练

格式：docx
大小：32.64 KB
文档页数：6

反身代词的用法

一、概念：

反身代词又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到

强调的作用，用以加强语气。

、构成:

第一人称第二人称

第三人称

单数 myself yourself himself herself itself

复数 ourselves yourselves themselves

三、用法：

1作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。

如：Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。

We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。

2作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。

如: She isn' t quite herself today.她今天有点不舒服。

3作同位语

（1 ）作主语的同位语。

女口： She herself will fly to Lon don tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。

She will fly to London herself tomorrow.

（2）作宾语的同位语。

I met the writer himself last week.我上周见到了那位作家本人。

四、用在某些固定短语当中

look after on eself=take care of on eself 照顾自己

teach on eself sth= lear n sth. by on eself 自学

enjoy on eself玩得高兴，过得愉快

help on eself to sth请自用（随便吃 /喝些 ..... ） lose on eself in 沉浸于，陶醉于之中

leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下

buy on eself sth.给自己买东西

in troduce on eself 介绍自己

温馨提醒 :

1 反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。如：我自己能完成作业。

（误）Myself can finish my homework..

（正） I myself can finish my homework.

2 反身代词表示“某人自己” ，不能表示“某人的东西” ，因为它没有所有格的形式。表达 “某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用 one' s own.

如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。

（误）I'm drawing with myself crayons.

（正） I' m drawing with my own crayons

五、精题分析 :

1. _____________________ --Who teaches ____________________ English? --No one. I teach

________________________ .

A. you; myself B. your; myself C. you; me

答案：A【解析】代词的用法。考查宾格代词和反身代词的使用。 teach + sb. + sth. “教某

人某事 / 物”，双宾语； teach oneself “自学”的意思。故选择 A。

2 -Help __ to some cakes, Jim. ---Thank you.

A. you B. your C. yourself

答案C 【解析】反身代词。Help on eself to意为随便吃点 ........ ” Jii是一个人，应该用

yourself. 故答案选 C。

3. —How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing? — Wonderful! We enjoyed very iuch. A.

itself B. iyself C. yourselves D. ourselves

答案D【解析】enjoy on eself玩的高兴，we的反身代词是ourselves,故答案选D。

4. — How did your uncle lear n to play the guitar?

—By ____________ D. yourselves

A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. Himself

答案：D【解析】反身代词的用法。 by后加反身代词，表示某人自己的 ”主语为

your uncle 故用 himself。

5. ——I could look after whe n I was five.

—Really? I can ' t believe it.

A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself

答案：A 【解析】考查反身代词的用法。句意：一当我五岁时，我能照顾好我自己。一真

的吗？我不相信。look after on eself照顾某人自己。

6. Teen agers should lear n to protect from all kinds of dan ger.

A. them B. they C. their D. themselves

答案：D【解析】考查代词辨析。them意为他们”作宾格；they意为他们”作主格； their意为他们的”作形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词； themselves意为他们自己”作

反身代词。句意为青少年应该学会保护自己免受各种危险。 "protect on eself意为保护自

己"。故选D。

7. — Can you cook by ___ ? — Yes, I can cook well

A. you B. yours C .yourself

答案：C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。 by yourself表示单独地，独自地。根据题意： -

你能独自烹饪吗？-是的，我能做得很好。故本题选 C o

8. — Help ____ to some fruits. — Tha nk you .

A. yourself B. Your C. You

答案：A【解析】反身代词的用法。 Help on eself to sth意为请随意吃；自便 ”这是招待

客人的常用语。句意：请随便吃水果。”谢谢。”。故选A。

9. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believi ng in is

very importa nt.

A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself 答案：B【解析】考查反身代词这里告诉我们，第一人称，是我们相信我们自己

10. Nobody teaches me En glish. I lear n it all by .

A. I B. my C. myself D. me

答案：C【解析】考查反身代词的用法。根据句意：没有教我英语，我自学的。 By+反身代

词表示某人自己/亲自，主语为I所以用myself。

七、精题练习

•选择

1. Those girls

enjoyed in the party last ni ght.

3. The

film is very fun.

A. her,

himself B. she,

himself C. her,

herself D. she,

herself

6. The scarf

is ,she made it

7. Liu Hulan ' s death was great. She thought more of others than

二•用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. We can 'to nly think of _____________ (we) , we should think of others.

2. Students should be strict with ______ (they).

3. Did the enjoy _______________ (them) in the party last ?

4. Help _______________ (you) to some vegetables. Jim and Jack.

5. The artist _____________ (he) will come to our school next week. A. them

2. Help

yourself B. they C. themselves D.

herself

to some fish, childre

B.your C. yours D.

yourselves

A. it ' s

4. -Who teaches

A. your,

myself B.

itself

math? C.

-teach

B. you, myself C. you, me D.

its

D. you,

herself

5. The father will

make a bike

A. herself,

her B. herself,

hers C. hers,

herself D. her,

herse

A. her B. she C. hers D. herself

8. Luckily, he didn 't hurt terribly yesterday.

A. him B. Themselves C. himself D. they

10. I like watchi ng in the mirror.

A. me B. I C. my D. Myself

英语反身代词练习题

反身代词是英语中的一类特殊代词，用于强调主语或者指代和主语一致的人或物。掌握反身代词的使用方法对于英语学习者来说非常重要。本文将为大家提供一些关于英语反身代词的练习题，帮助大家加深对反身代词的理解和运用。请认真阅读每道题目，并在空白处填写合适的反身代词。

1. The child is too young to dress _______.

2. Jimmy cut _______ while he was cooking.

3. I can't believe she did all the work by _______!

4. My sister and _______ went to the mall yesterday.

5. We should always take care of _______.

6. The dog hurt _______ on the sharp object.

7. They blame _______ for the mistake.

8. Please make _______ at home.

9. Ann and Carol, you should introduce _______ to each other.

10. The athlete congratulated _______ on the victory.

答案解析如下：

1. The child is too young to dress himself/herself.（孩子太小，不能自己穿衣服。） 2. Jimmy cut himself while he was cooking.（吉米在做饭的时候割到了自己。）

3. I can't believe she did all the work by herself!（我简直不敢相信她一个人完成了所有的工作！）

人教版八年级英语反身代词练习题40题【含答案解析】

1.She taught herself Japanese.（她自学了日语。）

A.herself

B.himself

C.myself

D.yourself

答案解析：A。本题考查反身代词的用法。“She”对应的反身代词是“herself”。“himself”是“he”的反身代词；“myself”是“I”的反身代词；“yourself”是“you”的反身代词。

2.They enjoyed themselves at the park.（他们在公园玩得很开心。）

A.themselves

B.herself

C.ourselves

D.yourself

答案解析：A。“They”对应的反身代词是“themselves”。“herself”是“she”的反身代词；“ourselves”是“we”的反身代词；“yourself”是“you”的反身代词。

3.I hurt myself while playing basketball.（我在打篮球的时候伤了自己。）

A.myself

B.himself

C.yourself

D.itself

答案解析：A。“I”对应的反身代词是“myself”。“himself”是“he”的反身代词；

“yourself”是“you”的反身代词；“itself”是“it”的反身代词。

4.You should take care of yourself.（你应该照顾好自己。）

A.yourself

B.herself

C.myself

D.ourselves

答案解析：A。“You”对应的反身代词是“yourself”。“herself”是“she”的反身代词；“myself”是“I”的反身代词；“ourselves”是“we”的反身代词。

5.He fixed the bike by himself.（他自己修好了自行车。）

反身代词专题训练

反身代词的用法

一.概念：

反身代词又称为自身代词,暗示动作行动反射到行动履行者本身.它还可以在句中起到强调的感化,用以增强语气.

二、组成：

第一人称第二人称第三人称

单数 myself yourself himself herself itself

复数 ourselves yourselves themselves

三.用法:

1 作宾语,指的是宾语和主语暗示统一个或统一些的人或事物.

如：Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给本身买了一条领巾.

We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照料本身.

2 作表语,指的是表语和主语暗示统一个或统一些人或事物.

如： She isn’t quite herself today. 她今天有点不舒畅.

3 作同位语

（1）作主语的同位语.

如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她本身将要坐飞机去伦敦.

She will fly to London herself tomorrow.

（2）作宾语的同位语.

I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本身.

四. 用在某些固定短语当中. look after oneself=take care of oneself 照料本身

teach oneself sth= learn sth. by oneself自学

enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得高兴

help oneself to sth请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）.

hurt oneself摔伤本身 say to oneself自言自语

lose oneself in 沉浸于,沉醉于……之中

高中英语反身代词练习题50题

1.He taught himself Japanese.

He learned Japanese by himself.

He learned Japanese on his own.

He learned Japanese without a teacher.

答案：He taught himself Japanese.。“teach oneself”是“自学”的固定表达，这里的“himself”是反身代词，在句中作宾语。后三个选项虽然也表达了自学的意思，但不是用反身代词的表达方法。

2.She enjoyed herself at the party.

She had a good time at the party by herself.

She had fun at the party alone.

She was happy at the party without others.

答案：She enjoyed herself at the party.。“enjoy oneself”是“玩得开心”的固定表达，“herself”是反身代词，在句中作宾语。后三个选项虽然也表达了在聚会上玩得开心的意思，但不是用反身代词的表达方法。

3.They hurt themselves when playing football.

They got injured when playing football by themselves.

They were wounded when playing football alone.

They were harmed when playing football without others.

答案：They hurt themselves when playing football.。“hurt oneself”是“伤到自己”的固定表达，“themselves”是反身代词，在句中作宾语。后三个选项虽然也表达了踢足球时受伤的意思，但不是用反身代词的

下载提示

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

反身代词专题训练

合集下载

英语反身代词练习题

人教版八年级英语反身代词练习题40题【含答案解析】

反身代词专题训练

高中英语反身代词练习题50题

文档推荐

最新文档