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【英语】倒装句考点+例题_全面解析

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【英语】倒装句考点+例题_全面解析 一、倒装句 1．— I've decided to see the film tonight. — . A. So have I B. So do I C. So did I D. So will I 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——我已经决定了今晚去看这部电影。——我也已经决定了。A、我也已经决定了；B、我也现在决定了；C、我也过去决定了；D、我也将会决定。由上文I've decided to see the film tonight. 我已经决定了今晚看这部电影可知，下文要表达的是‘我也已经决定了’，故选A。 【点评】考查倒装句，so+动词+I句型，表示上述情况也适合于下一个说话的人，动词取决于上文。

2．—Will you go to the park tomorrow? —If you don't, ________. A. so do I B. so will I C. neither do I D. neither shall I 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：—明天你要去公园吗？—如果你不去，我也不去。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。倒装句处在条件状语从句中，依据主将从现的原则，倒装句应用将来时态，故选D。 【点评】本题主要考查倒装句式，为了避免和前一句话的内容重复，英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。其主语与前一句主语不是同一人。So表示肯定，neighter表示否定。其时态与前句的时态保持一致。另外来考查了主将从现的用法，在条件，让步，时间等状语从句中，主句如果用将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。

3．— All the students are working hard now. —_______. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.

A. So are they B. Neither they are C. So they are D. So they do 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——所有的学生都在努力学习。——确实如此。因为他们都想要去好的大学。so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋主语，……也是，前后主语不同。so+主语+助动词，确实如此，前后主语一致。根据下文all of them可知上下文主语是一致的，用“so+主语+助动词”。上文助动词是are，下文也用are，故选C。 【点评】考查倒装句，注意so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋主语和so+主语+助动词的词义和用法。

4．--Peter knows many people here. ---_________________

A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither am I D. Neither do I 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】 So do I我也一样；So am I．我也是；Neither am I我也不；Neither do I我也不。句意：彼得认识这儿的许多人。结合语境可知上文为一般现在时态，主谓结构，故选A。 【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。 2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。另一句型so+主语+助动词 是指对上文的肯定，起加强作用。

5．— Would your brother go for a picnic? — If I don't go, __________. A. so does he B. so will he C. neither does he D. neither will he 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你的哥哥去野餐吗？如果我不去，他也不去。so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态，人称上与前一个句子相同。该句上句是否定句，故选D。 【点评】考查固定句式。

6．–The weather is very cold these days. – . A. So do I B. So is it C. So it is 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意;这些日子天气非常寒冷。确实如此。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此；so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此。该句式在时态，人称上与前一个句子相同。结合语境选C 【点评】考查倒装句。

7．—Jane can speak Chinese well now. —___and ___. A. So she can, so you can B. So she is, so are you C. So she can, so can you 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——简现在能把汉语说得很好。——确实如此，而且你也说得好。考查so引导的强调句及倒装句的用法。A.（她）的确如此，（你）的确如此。B. （她）的确如此，你也是。C. （她）的确如此，你也能。“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”表示说话者对前句所提到的情况或事实表示赞同，意为“的确如此。” “so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+（另一）主语”表示前句所述（肯定）情况也适用于另一主语，意为“……也如此。”根据语境可知，题干要表达“（她）的确如此，而且你也能（说得好）”，所以可排除A项。再因，前句包含情态动词can，所以倒装句也应用can，所以排除B项。故答案选C。 【点评】考查强调句和倒装句的用法。注意识记：So +主谓和So+谓主。

8．Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains. A. we can find B. can we find C. we found D. found we 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意： 只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。only+状语（介词短语）位于句首，其后要部分倒装，故把情态动词后助动词放在主语前，情态动词+主语+谓语的语序 ， 故选B。 【点评】考查倒装句，注意only+状语（介词短语）位于句首，其后要部分倒装的用法。

9．—I've finished my homework, Tony. —_______. A. So have I B. So I have C. So did I D. So I did 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】 句意：托尼，我已经完成了我的作业。——我也是。So +助动词+主语，表示同样，也；So+主语+助动词，表示的确，确实。结合句意，表示也做完了，故排除BD两项。根据I've 可知此处的助动词是have, 故选A。 【点评】考查倒装句的用法。 10．My sister went to the cinema, and _________________. A. so did I B. so have I C. neither did I D. neither have I 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意： 我姐姐去看电影了，我也是。went是一般过去时，助动词是did， 故排除B和D选项，省略句，so+助动词+主语，用于肯定句，……也是，neither+助动词+主语，用于否定句，……也是，根据 My sister went to the cinema ， 可知是肯定句， 故选A。 【点评】考查省略句，注意so+助动词+主语的用法。

11．——Last Sunday Fred gave out food at the food bank. —— _______. And _________.

A. So did he, so did I B. So he did, so I did C. So did he, so I did D. So he did, so did I 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】 句意：上周日弗莱德在食物银行分发食物。他确实在，我也在。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。 2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。4. 如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。所以选D。 【点评】考查so的用法。

12．—I'm waiting for the visitors very anxiously. —Look, here ______ these visitors. A. come B. comes C. go D. goes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：—我焦急地等待着来访者。—瞧，这些来访者来了。A. come动词，来；B. comes动词三单；来；C. go动词，走；D. goes动词三单，走。根据语义可知，本句为倒装句，主语为these visitors，复数含义，谓语动词使用原形；come here来这里，而不是go here去这里。故选：A。 【点评】此题考查倒装句。

13．—He was late for the meeting. —___________ A. So I was B. So was I C. So I did D. So did I 【答案】 B

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高考英语倒装句知识点分类汇编及答案解析(4)

高考英语倒装句知识点分类汇编及答案解析(4)

高考英语倒装句知识点分类汇编及答案解析(4)一、选择题1．So that the boat almost .A．tough the sea became… turned down B．rough did the sea become… turned over C．rough the sea became… turned over D．tough did the sea become… turned down 2．Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away__________.A．fleeing the thief B．was flee the thiefC．was thief fled D．fled the thief3．Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A．Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B．did Alfred E. Smith seriously sought C．when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D．did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek4．Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A．were the customer complained B．when the customer complainedC．did the customer complain D．the customer did complain5．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 6．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem.A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 7．Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year.A．he realized B．realized he C．had he realized D．did he realize 8．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task.A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 9．Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years.A．if it is not B．were it not C．had it not been D．if they were not 10．Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.A．I realized B．I had realized C．did I realize D．had I realized 11．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected12．Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm.A．people have B．do people haveC．have people D．people who have13．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she14．_______ to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has provided generous support and assistance.A．Dedicating B．Dedicated C．Being dedicated D．Having dedicated 15．Not until Unit One of College English on learning strategies the importance of distinguishing active vocabulary from passive ones in vocabulary accumulation.A．did he learn… he realized B．he learned… did he realizeC．had he learned… did he realize D．he learned… didn’t he realize16．_____ on smart phones for communication, relaxation and information that people play phones while walking and eating.A．Such is the dependence B．Such dependence doesC．So they are dependent D．So did they depend17．---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A．neither do I B．so will I C．nor will I D．so do I18．______ the opening ceremony of the first China International Import Expo in Shanghai was President Xi, where he announced new measures to further expand opening-up,A．Attending B．Attended C．To attend D．Having attended 19．Only if a teacher gives permission _________ to enter the room.A．a student is allowed B．is a student allowedC．does a student allow D．a student allowed20．Up the Oriental Pearl Tower_____, with the intention to overlook the whole city of Shanghai. A．did the tourists climb B．climbed the touristsC．the tourists climbed D．did climb the tourists21．—Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years.—_________.And _________.A．So he has; so you have B．So he has ; so have youC．So has he ;so have you D．So he has ; so you have22．No sooner____ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.A．has he B．he had C．he has D．had he23．I loved playing computer games, but very little ______ from it.A．did I learn B．I learnt C．learnt I D．I did learn24．In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns.A．are standing many lakes B．lie many lakesC．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand25．He went to the cinema yesterday and ______.A．so did his sister B．so his sister did C．so was his sister D．so his sister was 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句及形容词词义和动词短语含义辨析。

初中英语倒装句技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

初中英语倒装句技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

初中英语倒装句技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、倒装句1．—Tara has made great progress in English this term.—_______, and ________.A. So she has; so have youB. So she has; so you haveC. So has she;so you haveD. So has she; so have you【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：塔拉这学期的英语取得了很大的进步。

她的进步的确大，你的也不小。

so,位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。

其句型可归纳为： so + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。

如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。

so,开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。

so开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。

所以选A。

【点评】考查倒装句的用法。

2．—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.— .We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。

—我也不愿意。

我们有那么多作业要做。

So+助动词+主语，表示与前面的肯定形式一致，表示也。

Neither+助动词+主语，表示与前面的否定形式一致，表示也不。

这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致，根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式，故用Neither+will+主语，故选C。

【英语】英语倒装句解题技巧及练习题

【英语】英语倒装句解题技巧及练习题

【英语】英语倒装句解题技巧及练习题一、倒装句1．——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.——____. It keeps us healthy, too.A. relaxing, So it isB. relaxing, So is itC. relaxed, So it isD. relaxed, So is it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为：---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。

---确实如此。

还可以保持健康。

“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式，表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。

“也”之意；“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型，表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实，“的确如此”之意。

动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受，动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。

结合语境可知应选A。

【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。

2．— I can't stand （忍受） the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了，它变得更糟糕了。

-我也不能，我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。

Neither也不，是否定意思，位于句首，应该用倒装，故A不对；C和D应该用于肯定句中，这里是否定句。

故选B。

3．—He's never been late for school.—________________.A. So have IB. So am IC. Neither have ID. Nor am I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—他从来没有上学迟到过。

(英语)英语倒装句技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析

(英语)英语倒装句技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析

（英语）英语倒装句技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析一、倒装句1．Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：只有医生能挽救他的生命。

分析：only的倒装中一定注意他的用法，只有当only+状语（从句）至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装，故选B【点评】倒装句的用法。

2．—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我不懂新单元中的故事。

你呢，比尔？——我也不懂。

表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物，用完全倒装结构，前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查情景交际。

要注意特殊句式结构的使用。

3．— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。

—我的妈妈也不看。

当A做的事，B和A做了相同事时，B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”；当A没做某事，B也没做，B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。

mine指的是my mother，根据主谓一致原则，可知使用助动词does，结合句意和语境可知选D。

【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。