高考英语 各省市模拟试题分类汇编集语法专题形容词副词

最新精品汇编2012届高考各省市模拟试题分类汇编集语法专题形容词副词 1. 【2012辽宁普通高中学业水平考试前测】He is _______ careless that whatever you say to him goes in at one ear and out at the other. A. so B. very C. such D. too 【答案】A 【解析】考查句式结构。 “so + 形容词+ that”为固定用法。句意为：他太粗心了，以至于你无论和他说什么，他都是一只耳朵进，另一只耳朵出。 2. 【2012唐山期末】Samuel can't help having a big nose —it is ___ of him to be curious about others' affairs． A．typical B．constant C．considerate D．unique 【答案】A 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。It is typical of sb to do sth.做某事是某人的风格。句意为：Samuel总是爱管闲事---对别人的事情好奇是他的风格。 3. 【2012江苏南通期末调研】The traffic problems have severely affected economic development. ________ we must spare no efforts to solve them. A. Furthermore B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Nevertheless 【答案】B 【解析】 考查副词辨析。Therefore “因此”，表转折。交通问题已经严重影响了经济的发展，因此，我们应该不遗余力的来解决这个问题。Furthermore “ 此外，而且” ， 表递进；Meanwhile “同时，其间”； Nevertheless“然而，不过”，表转折。 4. 【2012烟台期末】We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become . A．present B．precious C．available D．convenient 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。available“可以利用的，可以买到的”。句意为：一有票卖，我们就将联系你们。present 现在的；precious宝贵的，珍贵的；convenient方便的。 5. 【2012潍坊高三期末】 I’m about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others’ feelings. A．enthusiastic B. curious C．doubtful D. cautious 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词。 be cautious about 意思是：对……小心谨慎；谨慎于……。句意为: 我对你所说的话很很谨慎，因为大意的评论很可能会伤害别人的感情。 6. 【2012潍坊高三期末】–In early autumn Steve applied for admission to college. He wanted to go but to Cornell University. -Oh，why not Harvard? A． anywhere B. somewhere C．everywhere D. nowhere 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。nowhere but …意思是：除了……哪里也不。 7.【2012江苏南通高三期末调研】 With the advances of technology, plastics have taken the place of many ________ materials. A. conventional B. optional C. artificial D. potential 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。conventional 传统的、常见的。句意为：随着科学的进步，塑料产品已经代替了传统的材料。optional 可选择的、随意的；artificial 人造的，仿造的； potential潜在的，可能的。 8. 【原创】Be careful that a good name of a product doesn’t ______ mean good quality of it. A. alternatively B. approximately C. obviously D. necessarily 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：当心名字好听的产品并不一定质量好。alternatively“可选择地”； approximately“大约”；obviously“显然地”；necessarily“必然地”。根据句意选D项。 9. 【2011甘肃兰州一中上学期期中】They were pretty poor but most of their friends were even _________. A.richerB.badly off C.worse off D.well off 【答案】C 【解析】 考查形容词及短语辨析。句意：他们相当穷，但是他们朋友中的大多数的境况甚至更差。由语境可知C项正确。 10．【2012浙江温高三期末八校联考】As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and _____. A. faithfully B. actually C. roughly D. accurately 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词。accurately 精确地。作为一名打字员，这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快速、精确地打字。faithfully 忠诚地； actually 实际上，事实上； roughly粗糙地。 11. 【2012贵州五校一次联考】________ left before the deadline , it seems _______ that we will finish the task on time. A. Because so much time; likely B. As so many times; possible C. Though a lot of time; possible D. With a lot of time; likely 【答案】D 【解析】考查句式结构。该句中seem是一个系动词，在表可能的形容词中只有likely可以用语it is likely that结构，故排除B和C，时间是被留下的，A中使用的是原因状语从句，但是缺少了系动词 。 12. 【2012泰安高三年级考试英语模块】A___________ identification card is required when you purchase foreign money from the Bank of China． A．valid B．perfect C．beneficial D．flexible 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你从中国银行购买外汇时，需要有效身份证。perfect “完美的”；beneficial“有益的；和 flexible“灵活的”均不符合句意；valid “有效的”符合句意。 13. 【2012·金华十校期末】Our manager, who is particular about everything, will not accept your design unless it is truly . A．mysterious B．considerate C．curious D．novel 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。novel 新颖的。句意为：我们的经理，对一切都很挑剔，你的设计除非是真的很新颖，否则他们不会接受的。mysterious 神秘的；considerate考虑周到的；curious好奇的，古怪的。 14. 【2012·金华十校期末】These days strange things happened ______ in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers． A．frequently B．fluently C．regularly D．deliberately 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。frequently 常常，频繁地。近来，一些奇怪的事情频频发生在这个小村子里。fluently 流利地；regularly 有规律地；deliberately故意地。 15. 【2012·上海春招】After the accident, we are _____concerned with the safety of school buses than we used to be. A. little B. less C. much D. more 【答案】D 【解析】考查比较级的用法。句意：意外事故之后，我们比过去更加关心校车的安全。 16. 【2012·九江一模】Many students tried their best not to make careless mistakes in the examination but some of them_______ found they failed． A．eventually B．completely C．exactly D．effectively 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：许多学生在考试中尽力不犯粗心的错误，但是其中有一些最终发现自己没有做到。eventually“最终；终于”；completely“完全地”；exactly“精确地”；effectively“有效地”。A项符合题意。

17. 【2012厦门期末】 She is quite to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. A. familiar B. fresh C. similar D. sensitive 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。fresh “没经验的，不熟练的”。她对办公室工作比较生疏，在必要的时候你最好给她提供一些建议。familiar 熟悉的；similar 相似的；sensitive敏感的。 18. 【2012·浙江调研】We have our bad times but on the whole we’re ______ happy. A. rarely B. merely C. fairly D. chiefly 【答案】Ｃ 【解析】考查副词辨析。语意：我们处境艰难，但是总体来说我们相当高兴。根据本句中的转折连词but可知应用fairy，表示“相当，颇”。A项表示“很少”，B项表示“仅仅”，D项表示“主要的”，都不符合句意。 19. 【2012·宁波八校联考】A volcano in Indonesia erupted on November the 16th, 2010, and _____, hundreds of people were killed. A. consequently B. continuously C. constantly D. consistently 【答案】A