so such区别讲解ppt

• He became/is so angry that he couldn‘t speak. 他变得很生气，以致 说不出话来。
• (一)so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导的 肯定的结果状语从句，意思是“如此…… 以致于……”。
• so ... that ... 引导结果状语从句有时候 可以与such ... that ...句型相互转换。如： 1. The stone is so heavy that I can‘t lift it up. =It is__su_c_h_a heavy stone_t_h_a_tI can’t lift it up.(改写同义句)
1. David was so careless that he
didn't find the mistakes in his test paper. (变为简单句) =Davidwas_t_o_o__careless__t_o_find
the mistakes in his test paper.
sothat与suchthat用 法区别such that
• so...that和such...that的意思均为 “如此……以致……”，都用来引导结果状 语从句。但二者用法不尽相同，现归纳 如下：
• 1） so...that结构中的so为副词，后 面跟形容词或副词；such...that中的 such为形容词，后面接名词(名词前可以 有形容词或副词修饰)。例如：
• It was such a fine day that we went out for a walk. 那是一个很晴朗的日子，我们出 去散步。
2) 当that前的名词有表示数量多少的many, much, few, little等修饰时，只能用so，不能 用such. 例如：

→ He _______ work so ______as we. 他工作没有我们那样努力
2. He is not so old as me.(同义句转化)
→He is ______ ______me
3. This book isn't as/so interesting as that one. (同义句转化)
表示此意思时，还可以用：so+adj.+a/an+n. 例：It is so good a movie that everyone who saw it praises it very much. 2)“如此，如是”，用于表示已经提到的想法，建议或情况等 例：I think so . 3) “也一样，也是'”. 可以用：so＋系动词（助动词或情态动词）＋另一主语 4）”确实是这样“， 可以用：so ＋主语＋系动词（助动词或情态动词） 5）像……一样，可以用not so ....as .. 6）固定词组： and so on 等等； so as to 以便； so far 目前为止
so修饰“a(an)＋形容词＋名词”时,排列顺序为“so＋形容词+a（an）＋名 词”. 如： I”ve never seen so amusing a film. 我从来没有看过这么有趣的电影.
此时要注意与such的区别,即such修饰“a（an）+形容词＋名词”,排列顺序为 such +a（an）+形容词＋名词. 如：I”ve never seen such a beautiful lake. 我从未见过这么美丽的湖.
3.so ＋主语＋系动词（助动词或情态动词）此句型的主语与前一句的主语 相同,因而主谓不倒装.
这种句型表示说话者对前句所提到的情况或事实表示赞同,其中so作“不错； 确实如此”解. 如： ----- It is cold today. 今天天气很冷.

注意：假设名词前的little解释为“小 (的)〞意思时，那么仍用such, 而不 能用so.
___ • She is
good a teacher that we all love her.
She is good teacher • ＝ ____a He had ____ many falls that he was black and blue all over. that we all love her.她是一
• He had ____ many falls that he was black and
blue all over.
• 他跌了这么多的跤，以致全身青一块、紫一块的。
• 例如： • It is ______a little sheep that it can‘t
run fast.它是一只小绵羊，它不能够跑得 快。
• 4) It =It is_____a heavy stone____I can’t lift it up. was _____fine weather that they all
它们是如此好的苹果，以致我们想吃它们。
她是一位好老师，我w们都e爱n她t。swimming.
=It is_____a heavy stone____I can’t lift it up.
C.such,few D.such,a few 例如：It was _____fine weather that they all went swimming.
It was___difficult a question that___people could answer it. (变为简单句) =Davidwas_____careless____find the mistakes in his test paper. 那是一个很晴朗的日子，我们出去散步。

5. They books that we all enjoy reading them so 6. He has________many books that I can'is is________ an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it 8. There was so ____much food that we couldn't eat it all.
so,such填空 so 1. He was_______excited that he couldn't get sleep so 2. This teacher is_________kind that we all like him so 3. He ran____________quickly that we all couldn't catch up with him so 4.This is___________interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it
SO和SUCH的区别
两者都可以表示“这样”，“如此” 的意思。
(1)so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词。
例如:
I am so glad to hear from my friend. 收到我朋友的信我真高兴。 He writes so well. 他写得这么好。
(2)such是形容词，用来修饰名词或名词短语(名 词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带)。如果修饰单 数可数名词，such后需加不定冠词a或an. 例如: You are interested in such things. 你对这种事感兴趣。 He told us such a funny story. 他给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事。