初中英语知识点归纳常用的连词和目的状语从句的连接
目的状语从句用来描述一个动作或行为的目的，连接主句和从句的连词有多种，提供了一种清晰和连贯的表达方式。在初中英语知识点中，了解和掌握常用的连词和目的状语从句的连接方法对于学习英语的学生来说非常重要。下面将归纳常用的连词和目的状语从句的连接方法。
首先，让我们来了解一下常用的连词。常见的连词有"so that"和"in
order to"，它们都可以用来引导目的状语从句。这两个连词的作用是表达一个行动的目的或原因。例如：
1. I study hard so that I can get good grades.（我努力学习，以便获得好成绩。）
2. She went to the library in order to borrow some books.（她去图书馆是为了借书。）
除了"so that"和"in order to"，还有一些其他的连词可以用来引导目的状语从句。例如，"in order that"和"for the purpose of"。这些连词在意义上与"so that"和"in order to"相似，所以可以根据需要来选择使用。
其次，让我们来看一下目的状语从句的连接方法。目的状语从句通常由连词引导，连词之后是主句和从句。在连接目的状语从句时，有两种常见的结构可以采用。
第一种结构是主句+连词+从句。例如： 1. He works hard so that he can pass the exam.（他努力学习，以便能够通过考试。）
2. They saved money in order to buy a new car.（他们为了买一辆新车而存钱。）
第二种结构是连词+主句，从句置于主句之前。例如：
1. So that he can pass the exam, he works hard.（他努力学习，以便能够通过考试。）
中考连词考点梳理
连词是一种虚词，它不能独立充当句子成分，只能起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的作用。连词是中考必考的语法项目之一。纵观近年来各地区中考英语试题，对连词的考查主要集中在以下几点：
一：考查并列连词的用法
1、表示并列的连词有and、or、either… or…、neither… nor…、not only… but (also)…、both…
and…、as well as等。其中，or、either… or…、neither… nor…、not only… but (also)…等连接主语时，谓语动词与最靠近的主语保持一致，即适用于“就近原则”；as well as连接主语时，谓语动词与连词前面的主语保持一致；both… and…连接主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。例如：
His father is a teacher and his mother is a doctor. 他的父亲是一名老师，妈妈是一位医生。
Which one do you like better, juice or coffee? 果汁和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？
Not only the students but also the Mr. Wang has lunch at school. 不仅学生们，而且王老师都在学校吃午饭。
Both New York and London have traffic problems. 纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
【中考例题】
1. (2020呼和浩特) —Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai?
—I may live ______ in a hotel ______ in a friend’s house.
A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but
1 / 12 2020年中考英语专题复习——连词（真题） 一、单选题（共50题；共100分） 1. ( 2分 ) It's hard for us to say goodbye ______ we have so many happy days to remember. A. so B. because C. although D. until 2. ( 2分 ) Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today. A. until B. before C. when D. as 3. ( 2分 ) She stopped talking her mother came into the room. A. as soon as B. unless C. though 4. ( 2分 ) —Will you go to the picnic this Saturday? —I'd like to, ______ I'll have to help look after my baby sister. A. but B. or C. and D. so 5. ( 2分 ) I know his face ______ I can't remember his name. A. and B. but C. or D. so 6. ( 2分 ) Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, ______ he is only four years old. A. if B. though C. for D. since 7. ( 2分 ) Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing. A. so B. but C. or D. because 8. ( 2分 ) —Why don't you get used to the life in Beijing? —_______ the crowded traffic _________ the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air. A. Not only; but also B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Neither; nor 9. ( 2分 ) Be patient! Give him more time, ______he will find the answer to the question on his own. A. but B. or C. and D. so 10. ( 2分 ) — Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes, ______we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult. A. as if B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 11. ( 2分 ) his right hand was hurt, he wrote slowly. A. Because; so B. Because; / C. Although; but D. Although; / 12. ( 2分 ) —I really want to pass the exam for further study. —Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will came true you put your heart into it. A. even if B. as long as C. as soon as 13. ( 2分 ) — What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere. — Let's collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently. A. unless B. so that C. because D. so long as 14. ( 2分 ) —It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night their military(军事的) training. —Really? So their training is much harder than ours.
1 连词 导学案
（一）并列连词的用法
一、 so， but， and， or
二、复合并列连词 2 三、注意：
1.not only...but also...“不但……而且……”;
neither...nor...“既不……也不……”;
either...or...“要么……要么……”,
它们连接名词作主语时,动词与靠近它们的名词在人称、数上保持一致,
即“就近原则”。
Not only you but also Tom is right.
=Both you and Tom are right.
你和Tom都是正确的。
2.连接两个句子时，neither，not only后面的句子要用倒装句。
Not only did he speak quickly，but（also）he spoke
very correctly.
他不仅说得正确，而且很流利。
四、真题再现
1.We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps, s________ we always had
a lot of things to talk about.
2.Salt is a simple thing, _____ it is very important.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
3.Victoria, hurry up! ______ we can’t arrive there on time.
A. Or B. So C. But D. And
五、典题链接
1.At school, we are taught knowledge how to behave well.
