大学英语精读第二册单词表

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大学英语精读第二册单词表

UNIT 1. Is There Life on Earth?

NEW WORDS

humorous

a. funny; that makers people laugh 幽默的

humor

n.

essay

n. 散文,随笔

excitement

n. the state or quality of being excited

planet

n. large body in space that moves round a star esp. round the sun 行星

Venusian

a. of or having to do with the plant Venus 金星的

n. supposed Venus being 金星人

satellite

n. spacecraft that goes round the planet earth and sends back radio and television signals; heavenly body that goes round a plant (人造)卫星

signal

n. 信号;暗号

astronomer

n. person who studies the science of the sun, moon, stars and planets

天文学家

telescope

n. instrument with special glasses used for seeing distant things

extremely

ad. very 极端,非常

extreme

a.

feasibility

ad. possibility of being carried or done 可行性

feasible

a.

manned

a. occupied by one or more persons 载人的

saucer

n. 浅碟;茶托

flying saucer

n. 飞碟

conference

n. meeting

press conference

n. meeting arranged by an important person to which news reporters are invited to listen to a statement or ask questions 记者招待会

technology

n. 技术

conclusion

n. decision of opinion reached by reasoning 结论

conclude

v.

reporter

v. person who gathers news for a newspaper, magazine, or radio or TV station 记者

compose

vt. make up, form 组成,构成

concrete

n. building material made by mixing cement with sand, small stones and water 混凝土

atmosphere

n. all the gasses round the earth; air in a place 大气;空气

carbon

n. 碳

monoxide

n. 一氧化物

deadly

a. causing death; likely to cause death 致命的

gas

n. 气体

survive

vi. remain alive; continue to live or exist 活下来;幸存

vt. remain alive after; live longer than 经历...后还活着;比...活得长

survival

n.

program

n. plan of what it to be done 计划

concern

vt. be of importance or interest to; have an effect on 涉及,关系到

oxygen

n. 氧,氧气

originally

ad. formerly 起初,原来

original

a.

hazard

n. danger

hover

vi. stay in or near one place in the air 盘旋

consolidated

a. untied; combined 联合的

consolidate

vt.

belt

n. area that has some special quality; zone (地)带

indicate

vt. show

indication

n.

pollute

vt. make (air, water, soil, etc.) dirty with manmade waste 污染

pollution

n.

unfit

a. not good enough; not suitable

particle

n. 粒子;微粒

emit

vt. send out 散发,射出

emission

n.

crash

v. (cause to) break into pieces violently 坠落;猛撞

smash

v. (cause to) break into pieces violently (使)碎裂

stalagmite

n. 石笋

projection

n. sth. that stands out from a surface 凸出物

type

n. a particular kind, class or group 类型,种类

granite

n. hard grey stone used for building 花岗岩

formation

n. sth. that is formed; way in which sth. is formed 形成(物)

skyscraper

n. very tall building 摩天大楼

scrape

vt. rub with sth. rough or sharp 刮,擦

proceed

vi. continue after having stopped (停顿后)继续进行

fund

n. sum of money set apart or available for a special purpose 资金;基金

billion

n. one thousand million

zilch

n. zero; nothing at all

PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS

(be) known as

also publicly called; named