2019-2020同步人教英语必修一课时分层作业7 Section+Ⅰ和答案
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课时分层作业(七) Section Ⅰ
(建议用时:35分钟)
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Some years ago,writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from
school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events,feelings,and
impressions in my little blue diary.I did not really need to express my emotions by way
of words,but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever
recorded on paper.After all,isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?
When I was thirteen years old,I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley,wellequipped with pens,a diary,and a camera.During the trip,I was busy recording
every incident,name and place I came across.I felt proud to be spending my time
productively,dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my
travels.On my last night there,I wandered out of my tent,diary in hand.The sky was
clear and lit by the glare of the moon,and the walls of the valley looked threatening
behind their screen of shadows.I automatically took out my pen...
At that point,I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few
seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.All I
remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in
my diary.
Now,I only write in my diary when I need to write down special thoughts or
feelings.I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books,or
observations that are particularly meaningful.I take pictures,but not very often—only of
objects I find really beautiful.I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to
remember when I grow old.I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the
camera,busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.
I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and
notes.Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places;maybe I'll forget certain facts,but at least the experiences will always remain inside me.I don't live
to make memories—I just live,and the memories form themselves.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。题材为个人情况和日常活动。本文讲述了作者对写日记循序渐进的认识,过去写日记仅是记录过去的事,现在写日记就是记录自己的思想感情和对生活的感悟。这一切的变化取决于去山谷的一次旅行,在那儿,作者被美景深深吸引和触动,彻底改变了对写日记的认识。由此告知我们:生活要有意义,必须去亲身体验,感悟人生。
1.Before the age of thirteen,the author regarded keeping a diary as a way
of .
A.observing her school routine
B.expressing her satisfaction
C.impressing her classmates
D.preserving her history
D [细节理解题。由第一段,特别是最后一句“After all,isn't accumulating
memories a way of preserving the past?”可知,在13岁之前,作者把写日记作为记录过去的一种方法。]
2.What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?
A.A dull night on the journey.
B.The beauty of the great valley.
C.A striking quotation from a book.
D.Her concerns for future generations.
B [细节理解题。由文章第二段可知,作者13岁去一座山谷旅游,被当地美丽的景色所吸引,所以作者情不自禁地拿出笔想记录下这里的美丽画面,并由此产生了一些感悟。]
3.What does the author put in her diary now?
A.Notes and beautiful pictures. B.Special thoughts and feelings.
C.Detailed accounts of daily activities.
D.Descriptions of unforgettable events.
B [细节理解题。由第四段第一句“Now,I only write in my diary when I need
to write down a special thought or feeling.”可知,作者现在的日记只记具有特殊意义的思想感情。]
4.The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is .
A.to experience it
B.to live the present in the future
C.to make memories
D.to give accurate representations of it
A [推理判断题。由文章最后一段,特别是“...maybe I'll forget certain facts,but at least the experiences will always remain inside me”可知,作者逐渐意识到:要想生活过得有意义,你就得亲身体验生活。]
B
Dirar Abohoy is a 32yearold man.He spends as much time on
his hands as he does on his feet.He has trained to walk on his hands
from a very young age.So now he can climb mountains and perform
all kinds of unique skills (绝技) with his legs waving in the air.
Although Dirar lives in Tigray, northern Ethiopia, he grew up
watching Chinese and American movies.When he was a kid, he didn't know anything
about film-making.So he thought all the unique skills he saw on TV were real.Therefore,
he started to train himself in order to copy his heroes.When he grew up, he learned that
most of the unique skills in his favorite films were not real.But by that time, Dirar had
already become a master (大师) of hand-walking, so he kept on training.
In an interview with the BBC, Dirar Abohoy said that he trains three hours in the
morning, and another three in the evening.He hopes that one day he will set a Guinness
Record with his skills.He can pull cars and climb mountains while standing on his
hands.And he can even carry people on his back while walking on his hands.So I'm