学校年级姓名学号
密封线内不要答题
2017—2018学年度第二学期期末测试
部编版七年级英语试卷
题号总分得分
听力部分
I.听力 (共30分)
).听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(每个句子读一遍) （5分）（）1. A.chess B.drums C.dance
（）2. A.violin B.piano C. guitar
（）3. A.difficult B. easy C.boring
（）4.A.I don’t like drawing. B.I do well in
drawing. C.I’m not good at drawing.
（）5. A. Bob can sing well. B. Bob can play the guitar. C.Bob can play the piano.
).听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。（每个句子读一遍）（5分）
（）6. A.Thank you. B. No, not very
well. C. Yes, I can.
（）7. A.The swimming club. B. I like the
club. C. I join two clubs.
（）8. A. Sorry, you can’t. B. Yes,
please. C. You are welcome.
（）9. A.No, I don’t. B. No, I
can’t. C. Yes, I am.
（）10. A. It’s for Peter. B. It’s
Peter’s. C. It’s Peter’s violin.
).听
)对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（每段对话读两遍）（5分）
（）11. A.音乐俱乐部 B.篮球俱乐部 C.游泳俱乐部
（）12. A.Danny B.My
brother C.My sister
（）13. A.Play chess. B. Play
basketball. C.Play the violin.
（）14. A.Play the guitar. B. Play the
piano. C.Play the drums.
（）15. A.Yes, she can. B. No, she
can’t. C.We don’t know.
).听语段，对话和问题，选择正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）（5分）
听对话，回答第16-17小题。
（）16.What do they need some students for?
A. School music club.
B. School art club.
C. School sports club.
（）17.Who is Lisa?
七年级英语第1页（共6页）七年级英语第2页（共6页）
A. Joan’s classmates.
B. Joan’s cousin.
C. Joan’s friend.
听语段，回答第18-20小题。
（）18.Where is the music room?
A. Near a store.
B. In the school.
C. In Mary’s library.
（）19.What do the girls like to do in it?
A. To play the violin.
B. To play the drums.
C. To play the piano.
（）20.What is Mrs. Brown’s phone number?
A. 289-7503
B. 298-7503
C. 289-7053
).听短文填空（短文读两遍）(10分)
Information Sheet
Name Alice
Age She is 21._______.
What she can do She can 22._________.
What she can’t do She can’t 23.___________.
Birthday 24._____________.
Favorite color 25._____________.
笔试部分
.词汇（每小题1分，共10分）
A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
26. She is 55 years old, but she___________ (仍然) looks young.
27. They ate good, _____________ （自然的）food like fish and vegetables.
28. How_____________(幸运的) you are! You can have lunch for free in our restaurant.
29.It’s too _____________(黑暗的) here. Can I turn on the lights now?
30.The weather here is very ____________(奇怪的).
B. 用所给单词的恰当形式填空。
31. We take a shower____________ (one) a week.
32. The old man enjoys__________ (play) the drums.
33. They are singing and dancing___________ (happy) at the party.
34. Zhaxi learned English by ___________ (he).
35. Jenny’s___________(tooth) are very white.
III. 语法与情景会话（每题1分，共15分）
( ) 36. My uncle is learning ________ new language
on________ Internet.
A. a; an
B. a; the
C. the;
an D. the; /
( ) 37. — How much is the camera?
— Two_______ yuan.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand
of D. thousands of
( ) 38.There ________ some good news for us now.
A .is B. are C.
was D. were
( ) 39. I ________computer games on weekends, but now I like playing chess.
A. use to
B. used to
C. use to play
D. used to play
( ) 40. They decide _______ a bridge over the river.
A. build
B. to build
C. building
D. built
( ) 41. — Do you have a dictionary? I want to ________some new words in it.
— Yes. Here you are.
A. look out
B. look after
C. look
up D. look over
( ) 42. Running every day is good _______ your body.
A. in
B. with
C. at
D. for
( ) 43. I noticed Simon___________ under a tree and reading a book.
A. standing
B. stands
C. to
stand D. stand
七年级英语下册期中测试卷 一、听力 二. 单项选择 ( )21. Dogs are _________ .They are people's __________ . A. friendly; friends B. friends; friendly C. friendly; friend ( )22. –What ______ she ______? --She is a teacher. A. is…do B. is…doing C. does…d o ( )23. --What's your favorite ______? --England. A. world B. country C. city ( )24. The students ______ their classroom every afternoon . A. are cleaning B. clean C. cleans ( )25. The child ______ his homework in the evening . A. does B. do C. makes ( )26. ____right at First Street, the bank is _____the left. A. Go, on B. Turn, in C. Turn ,on ( )27. –Look at the monkeys. ______they cute ? A. Isn’t B. Aren’t C. Don’t ( )28. –I love Sports News .What about you ? --_____________, too . A. I do B. I can C. I am ( )29. Peter and I_____ chess . A. am playing B. are playing C. are play ( )30.It’s 8:00 now. Everyone in our class __________ homework . A. does B. are doing C. is doing ( )31.If you are hungry , you can buy some food in the ______________. A. supermarket B. post office C. library ( )32. The scarf looks __________ . I’ll take it . A. ugly B. terrible C. beautiful ( )33. She likes exciting jobs, so she wants to find a job_________ a reporter. A. like B. as C. be ( )34. She likes ______, so she wants to be a ______. A. cooking , cook B. cook, cooking C. cook, cook
部编版七年级下册语文基础知识汇总 一、字音字形 1.《邓稼先》 元勋yuán xūn 奠基diàn jī选聘xuǎn pìn 谣言yáo yán 背诵bèi sòng 昼夜zhòu yè昆仑kūn lún 挚友zhìyǒu 可歌可泣kěgēkěqì 鲜为人知xiǎn wéi rén zhī至死不懈zhìsǐbúxiè鞠躬尽瘁jūgōng jìn cuì 当之无愧dāng zhīwúkuì家喻户晓jiāyùhùxiǎo 锋芒毕露fēng máng bìlù妇孺皆知fùrújiēzhī 2.《说和做》 梳头shūtóu 抱歉bào qiàn 秩序zhìxù深宵shēn xiāo 伴侣bàn lǚ 小楷xiǎo kǎi 硕果shuòguǒ卓越zhuóyuè迭起diéqǐ澎湃péng pài 大无畏dàwúwèi 锲而不舍qièér bùshě目不窥园mùbùkuīyuán 沥尽心血lìjìn xīn xuè心不在焉xīn bùzài yān 慷慨淋漓kǎng kǎi lín lí 气冲斗牛qìchōng dǒu niú 3.《回忆鲁迅先生》 舀yǎo 揩kāi 碟dié捆kǔn 咳嗽késou 调羹tiáo gēng 绞肉jiǎo ròu 薪金xīn jīn 校对jiào duì草率cǎo shuài 洗澡xǐzǎo 悠然yōu rán 吩咐fēn fu 抹杀mǒshā 疙瘩gēda 深恶痛绝shēn wùtòng jué不以为然bùyíwéu rán 5.《黄河颂》 巅diān 劈pī气魄qìpò狂澜kuáng lán 浊流zhuóliú 宛转wǎn zhuǎn 屏障píngzhàng 哺育bǔyù榜样bǎng yàng 浩浩荡荡hào hào dàng dàng 6.《老山界》 攀谈pān tán峭壁qiào bì骨碌gū lu咀嚼jǔ jué呜咽wū yè 督促dū cù灌输guàn shū苛捐杂税kē juān zá shuì 酣然入梦hān rán rù mèng不可捉摸bù kě zhuō mō
Unit4 Don’t eat in class.基础测试卷【必会短语】 1.准时 2.听…… 3.外出(娱乐) 4.清洗餐具 5.铺床 6.(对某人)要求严格 7遵守规则8.看朋友 9.制定规则10.玩得开心 11.练习弹吉他12.留短发 13.不得不14.考虑 15.在上学期间的晚上16.许多 【重点句式】 1.上课不要迟到。 arrive late for class. 2.“规则是什么?” “我们必须守时。” - are the ？ -We on time. 3.“我们能把音乐播放机带到学校来吗?” “不，我们不能。” - bring music players to school? - ，we . 4.“她在图书馆必须保持安静吗?” “是的，她必须。”- she be quiet in the library? -Yes, she does. 5.早上六点，我妈妈说，“马上起床，整理床铺!” At 6:00 a m., my mom says,“now and your bed!” 6.我知道你的感受。 I know . 7.人们总是告诉我们“不要这样做!”或“你不能那样做!” People always tell us,“do this”or“You do that?” 8.之后，我跑向学校因为我不能迟到。 After that, I school because I can't be late. 知识点1 词语运用 I.根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。 1. We (练习) speaking English in the classroom. 2. They can't (放松) after school. 3. Please (记住)，all students have to follow the school rules. 4. He has to (穿)the school uniform. 5. My math teacher is (严格的) with me. 6. The meeting is very (重要的). 7. Don't be noisy. You have to be q in the library. 8. My mother cooks breakfast in the k . 9. We must wash our hands b dinner. 10. Now, your dress is clean, but mine is d . II.用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。
七年级下英语期末试卷 听力部分 一.听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分) 第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。 1. How does Mike’s father usually go to work? A B C. 2. What can Linda do? . A. B. C. 3. What is the boy doing now? A. B. C. 4.Which is Bob’s favorite animal? . . A. B. C. 5. When did the train leave? A. B . C. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7题。 6. Where is the hospital? A .Across from the park. B. Behind the library. C. Between the park and the library. 7. Which bus does the woman take to get to the hospital? A. No.8 bus. B. No.18 bus. C. No.80 bus.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10题。 8. Who are the two speakers? A. A teacher and a student. B. A mother and a son. C. Two students. 9. Is it the first time for Tony to be late for school? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 10. Why was Tony late? A. Because he had too much homework to do last night. B. Because he watched an exciting football match. C. Because his mother didn’t call him to get up. 第三节：听独白，完成信息记录表。 11. A. Park B. Zoo C. School 12. A. Thursday B. Saturday C. Sunday 13. A. football B. tennis C. basketball 14. A. Swimming B. Walking C. Talking 15. A. grandfather B. brother C. father 笔试部分 二.完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs. Green 16 to work every day. She usually parks(停车) her car in the street 17 her office. One day after work, she got into her car and started driving 18 . Suddenly, she 19 a black car following her. The 20 was a big man. When she turned left, the black car turned left. When she turned right, the black car turned right. When she stopped 21 the traffic lights, the black car stopped 22 . She was 23 , so she drove quickly to the 24 . She was 25 to see that the black car also stopped behind her car. She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman. She asked for 26 and told him everything. The policeman quickly ran to the black car. Just then the driver in the black car came out and 27 the policeman, “I want 28 back this purse(钱包) to her. I think she 29 it on the street.” Mrs. Green’s face turned red. She thanked 30 man and the policeman. 16. A. drove B. drives C.is driving D. drive
七年级下学期英语单元测试题一 Module 1 一、语音。根据所给音素写出单词。（5分） / ′p??stkɑ:d / / ′rest?r?nt / / dress / /′r??li / /?n′d??I / / stri:t / / draIv / /′ɡri:t??/ /′b?le?/ /′?p?r?/ 二、单项选择。（15分） 1.It’s seven o’clock. I _______ in bed. A. lie B. lies C. am lying D. are lying 2. He’s _______ some presents. A. shop B. shopping C. shops for D. shopping for 3. _______ your presents drinking tea? A. Do B. Can C. Are C. Be 4. What is the old man _______? A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 5. Listen! Someone _______ in the next room. A. sing B. singing C. is singing D. are singing 6. –Are they writing postcards? –No, _______. A. they are B. they aren’t C. they do D. they don’t 7. The Smiths _______ sitting at the table. A. is B. am C. are D. be
部编版七年级语文下册——单元字词汇总 第一单元 1．《邓稼先》 至死不懈xiè：懈，放松。 蓬断草枯：形容环境恶劣。 署shǔ名：在书信、文件或文稿上，签上自己的名字。 选聘pìn：挑选聘用。 锋芒毕露lù：比喻锐气和才干全都显露出来。多形容人气盛逞强。 任人宰zǎi割：比喻任凭侵略、压迫、剥削。 可歌可泣qì：值得歌颂，使人感动得流泪，指悲壮的事迹使人非常感动。妇孺rú皆知：连妇女儿童都知道，形容知道的人非常多。 引人注目：形容人或事物很具特色，能引起人们的注意。 鲜xiǎn为人知：很少人知道。 元勋xūn：立大功的人。 鞠jū躬尽瘁cuì：指小心谨慎，贡献出全部精力。 当之无愧kuì：没有什么可以惭愧的地方。 奠diàn基：奠定建筑物的基础。 截jié然不同：形容差别很大。截然，形容界限分明，像割断的一样。 家喻户晓xiǎo：每家每户都知道。 阔kuò别：长时间的分别。 马革裹尸：用马皮把尸体包裹起来，指将士战死于战场。 铤tǐng：疾走。(铤而走险) 挚zhì友：亲密的朋友。 筹chóu划：想办法；定计划；筹措。 仰慕：敬仰思慕。 彷páng徨huáng：犹豫。 殷yān红：带黑的红色。 2．《说和做——记闻一多先生言行片段》 诗兴不作：作，起。 典籍jí：记载古代法制的图书，泛指古代图书。 仰之弥高：指愈仰望愈觉得其崇高。 锲qiè而不舍：不停地雕刻，比喻有恒心，有毅力。 炯jiǒng炯：形容明亮(多用于目光)。 迥jiǒng乎不同：很不一样。 兀wù兀穷年：用心劳苦地一年到头这样做。 沥lì尽：滴完。 群蚁排衙yá：指整齐地排列着。 深宵xiāo 独裁cái：指当时蒋介石的专制统治。 凶多吉少：不幸的多，吉利的少，非常危险。 迭dié起：一次又一次地兴起、出现。 昂áng首挺胸：昂起头，挺起胸。形容精神振奋，意气昂扬。 潜心贯注、心会神凝：精神高度集中、聚集。
七年级新目标(下) Unit4 单元测试 Name：Class 学号: 得分： 一．单项选择（30分） 1.--__________ –I’m a reporter. A. What do you do? B. Who are you? C. What are you? D. Both A and C. 2. ______ does your father work? --- In a bank. A. What B .How C. Where D. Which 3. The beautiful girl _______ a red skirt every day. A. wear B. to wear C. wears D. wearing 4. My parents want me ____ a bank clerk. A. am B. to be C. to do D. be 5. ____ do you often work very late? A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Why 6. Mr. Green is ill in ____hospital. He can’t come here today. A. the B. a C./ D. an 7.We can’t see the moon(月亮) _______. A. at night B. in the day C. all day D. in night 8. I like to_______ with my friends. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk 9. He wants to be an actor________it’s an exciting job. A. and B. so C. because D. why 10.Our school is ________children _______6-12. A. in, for B. for, in C. of, for D. for, of 11.Does Mr. White __________ in Beijing? A. likes working B. likes work C. like working D. like work 12. My aunt works _____________ a newspaper _____________ a reporter. A. as, for B. for, as C. with, for D. for, with 13. If you want to be a waiter, please call Karen __________ 555-3937. A .at B. with C. for D. on 14.What _____ he want to do ? He _____ to eat something . A. does ,wants B. do, want C. does , want D. do, wants 15.Mr Black is a doctor . He works ____ A. difficult B. interesting C. hard D. careful 16.__________ work with money and people. A. Teachers B. Bank clerks C. Policemen D. Workers 17. As a bank clerk, people give____their money or get their money from____. A. me, I B. I, me C. I, I D. me, me 18. Does your mother like ? A. write story B. to write story C. writing story D. writing stories 19. Children always have many new things . A. learn B：learning C. to learn D. learn about 20. Every day Mr. Wang has work to do.
二零一七年人教版七年级下册英语期末考试试题 考生注意：：___________ 1. 考试时间90分钟 2.全卷共五道大题，总分100分。 一、单项选择。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） ( )21. Jane plays _______tennis every Saturday. A.a B. an C. the D. / ( )22.—Would you like some _____ to eat? —Just a little, please. A. chicken B. orange C. carrots D. apples ( )23. —How was your School Day last week? —It was ______. I had so much fun. A. boring B. great C. noisy D. terrible ( )24. A good teacher is good _____ all problems in class. A. at B. with C. for D. to ( )25. My cousin _____ as a teacher five years ago. A. work B. works C. is working D. worked ( )26. —Tom, _______ do you like giraffes? —Well, because they are very tall and cute. A. where B. why C. when D. how ( )27. It is interesting for me ______ strawberries on the farm. A. pick B. picked C. picking D. to pick ( )28. Tom is not feeling well and doesn’t want to eat ______. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something ( )29. I ____ take a taxi to school because it’s too expensive. A. never B. always C. often D. usually ( )30.—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. —I _____ late to study for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up ( )31.—How do you keep healthy? —I don’t eat much meat, _____ I do exercise every day. A. or B. so C. but D. and ( )32. Tom has a headache, so he _____ go to school today. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
七年级下学期英语考试试卷 满分100分 一．单项选择：（20分） ( )1．1. Please late for school. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. don’t be ( )2．. —How do you go to work? —I usually go to work _____. A. by a car B.by car C. in car ( )3.The tall boy is good at_________football. A．play B．playing C．played ( )4．Mary is girl, but she knows a lot about science. A. a eight-year-old B. eight-year-old C. an eight-year-old ( )5．--Would you like some drink? --_______. A．Here you are B．Yes, just a little C.Please give me some ( )6．. the weather in Hangzhou? It’s cloudy. A. How’s B. What C. What’s ( )7．I________know where the post office is. A．not B．don’t C．doesn’t ( )8．There some bread and two cakes in the plate. A. is B. are C. has ( )9．--__________hamburger would you like? --A small one ,please A．What kind of B．What size C.How much ( )10 –Do you like playing ____badminton? ---No, I like playing _____ guitar. A the;/ B the; the C / ; the ( )11．Would you like soccer with us ?Sure. I like soccer very much. A. to play, playing B. playing, playing C. to play, play ( )12.Jim usually gets up at 6:30 ____ the morning on weekdays, but ___ Saturday morning he gets up at 9:00. A in ; on B in ; in C on ; in ( )13.--_______did you go last Sunday? -- I went to the zoo A．How B．Where C．What. ( )14 --_____you busy last weekend? --Yes, I helped my mother clean the house and the garden. A Were B Was C Did ( )15. My friend ________a medium build and she ________of medium height. A．has, has B．is , is C．has , is ( )16 – What did they do last weekend? -- They _______in the park. A went a boat B went to a boat C went boating ( ) 17. How many ____did you see on the farm? A sheep B chicken C cow ( ) 18 –Did you have a good weekend? --Yes ,it was good. But I was kind of ______. A interested B happy C tired ( ) 19. Mary _____very late last night .
七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 一、完形填空 1. 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Sam is a very busy man. He is 60 and hehas a lot of 1.He is a postman , a taxi driver, a school-bus driver, a boatman, a cook and amilkman. Also he and his wife, Margaret, 2a shop and a small hotel. Sam lives and works on an island 3London. Only 120 people are on the island, 4in summer 150 tourists come on Sam’s boat every day. So Sam gets up at six and makes breakfastfor the people in the hotel. At eight, he drives the island’s 5to school. At nine, he sends 6to all the houses on the island. He also sendsmilk to 7. Then he helps in the shop. He says, “Margaretlikes to be 8, too. We are busy and we don’t likewatching TV in the shop.” He says, “I cook the dinner and Margaret 9.At ten, we have some milk and then we go to bed. Perhaps our life 10very interesting, but we like it.” （1）A . jobsB . worksC . friendsD . shops（2）A . hasB . haveC . opensD . work （3）A . inB . toC . fromD . near（4）A . becauseB . soC . butD . and（5）A . peopleB . menC . childrenD . tourists（6）A . milkB . plantsC . lettersD . clothes（7）A . itB . usC . herD . them（8）A . strictB . funC . relaxingD . busy（9）A . helpsB . asksC . listensD . looks（10）A . isB . isn’tC . areD . aren’t二、阅读理解。（35分，前三篇两分一题，最后一篇一分一题） 2. 阅读理解
学习必备欢迎下载 七年级（下）英语期末试题（总分85分） 一，单项选择(20分) 1)－What did you do last Friday? －Tim played_____soccer and I played_____piano. A.the,the B.the,/ C./,the D.a,the 2)－_____you go to the museum with your father yesterday? －Y es.W e_____there in the afternoon. A.Did;go B.Do;go C.Did;went D.Do;went 3)My cousin feels very tired,so he’d like____at home this week end. A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing D.to relax 4)－_______________? －She is tall and thin. A.What is your sister B.What does your sister like C.What does your sister do D.What’s your sister like 5)－Where is your sister? －She_________my mom with cooking. A.helps B.helping C.is help D.is helping 6)His daugh ter is_________girl. A.a8-year-old B.an8-year-old C.an8-years-old D.a8years old 7)My grandma likes the big house_____a beautiful garden. A.with B.have C.has D.for 8)Helping others can mak e us______very happy. A.to feel B.feeling C.felt D.feel 9)－_____________? －It was very humid. A.How is the weather B.What is the weather like C.How was the weather like D.How was the weather 10)Hawk is talking_____a friend.They are talking____English. A.with;with B.with;in C.in;in D.about;about 11)His brother likes to____jokes.W e all like him. A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk 12)－What does your mothe r think of the news? －___________.She says it’s too boring. A.She doesn’t mind it. B.She wants it. C.She likes it very much. D.She can’t stand it. 13)－_______did you go last Sunday? －I went to the mountains. A.How B.Where C.When D.Why 14)_____talking!Keep quiet in the library. A.Don’t B.No C.Not D.Can’t 15)Linda can speak English very well.She always_______with her English teacher. A.studies for the test B.cleans the classroom
七年级下学期英语第二单元测试题 (一) 选择题：（30个，30分） ( )1._____is the school library? It’s next to the bank. A .What B. Where C. How D. When ( )2.Is there a bank _______your neighborhood? A .in B. on C. with D. to ( )3.It’s a place to get money. What is it? It’s a ____. A.hotel B. bank C. home D. park ( )4.Is there a library near your home? _____. A. Yes, there is B. No, there is C. Yes, it is . D No, it isn’t ( )5.The hotel is _____a park and a restaurant. A. between B. to C. in D. at ( )6.This is the _______of the story. A.beginning B. beginning C. begins D. begin ( )7.Can you tell ___the way to the post office. A. his B. he C. him D. she ( )8.Welcome ____ the Garden District. A. to B. for C. in D. on ( )9. I have a house ____a small beautiful garden. A. on B. to C. of D. with ( )10.Bridge Street is a good _____to have fun. It’s a busy street. A. house B. garden C. bank D. place ( )11.You can buy some food in the market if you ____. A. old B. are old C. hungry D. are hungry ( )12.I hope you ____. A. a good trip B. to have a good trip C. have a good trip D. having a good trip ( )13.Take a walk through the park____ Center Avenue. A.to B .at C. on D. in ( )14.This is the way ___my school. We often ___ a taxi to go to school. A .to; take B. to; make C. for ;drive D .for; turn ( )15.There is a big table ____the left side. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )16.You can post a letter in the ____. A.library B. supermarket C. post office D. bank ( )17.Where is the Rose Hotel? It’s ___a bank.. A.across B.from C. across from D. through ( ) 18.____,is there a post office near here? ____.I don’t know. A.Excuse me; I’m sorry B. I’m sorry; Excuse me B. C. Excuse me; Excuse me D. sorry; sorry ( )19. Go straight and turn____. You can see the school. A. the left B.to left C. for the left D. left ( )20.Are you busy___5:00___6:00this afternoon ? A. across ; from B. from; at C. between; and D. to from
1、隋朝的统一与灭亡 隋的统一 1、581年，杨坚(隋文帝)建立隋朝，定都长安。589年灭陈，统一全国。 2、隋朝建立后的政策： 发展经济编订户籍，统一南北币制和度量衡制度。 加强中央集权，提高行政效率。 3、隋文帝的政策促进经济的迅速恢复和发展，使隋朝成为疆域辽阔，国力强盛的王朝。
开通大运河 目的：加强南北交通，巩固隋王朝对全国的统治。时间：605年--610年 中心：洛阳。北达：涿郡。南至：余杭。 连接五大水系：海河、黄河、淮河、长江、钱塘江。意义：加强了南北地区的政治、经济和文化交流。 开创科举取士制度 魏晋时期：官吏选拔看门第，不看才能。 隋文帝时：初步建立考试选拔人才的制度
隋炀帝时：进士科的创立，标志科举制度正式诞生。 隋朝的灭亡 灭亡原因： 1、征发大批劳动力，修大运河，长城驰道等。 2、加强各地的统治，多次巡游，耗费大量人力和财力。 3、三次征辽东迫使大量农民当兵役，使人们无法正常生产。 因为隋炀帝的残暴统治，爆发农民起义，618年隋朝统治被推翻。 2、从“贞观之治”到“开元盛世” 唐朝的建立与贞观之治 1、618年，李渊称帝，建立唐朝，定都长安。 2、626年，李世民即位，次年改年号贞观，李世民就是唐太宗。
3、唐太宗统治时期，政治清明，经济进一步发展，称为“贞观之治"。 4、唐太宗统治时期形成贞观之治的原因： >勤于政事，虚心纳谏。大臣魏征敢于纳谏。 >广纳贤才，知人善任。房（玄龄）谋杜（如晦）断。 >推行一系列的改革措施。 政治上：完善三省六部制，明确中央机构的职权及决策程序；制定法律，减轻刑罚；增加科举考试科目，鼓励士人报考，进士科逐渐成为最重要的科目；严格考察各级官吏政绩。 经济上：减轻人民的劳役负担，鼓励发展农业生产。 军事上：击败东、西突厥，加强对西域的统治。 女皇武则天 武则天改国号周，武则天是中国历史上唯一的女皇帝。
Unit4 综合测试卷 一、单项选择 ( )1.We _____ wear the school uniform on school days. It's a school rule. A.can B.must C.can't D. mustn't ( )2.Sue practises _____ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances. A.play B.played C.to play D. playing ( )3.Peter, remember _____ this story to your sister this evening. A.read B.reads C.reading D. to read ( )4.Don't be _____ in the library!This is one of the rules. A.quiet B.noisy C.scary D. shy ( )5.My uncle is a policeman. He often tells me it's _____ to follow the rules. A.strict B.special C.important D. popular ( )6. -Tom, you look sad. What's up? -My mom always asks me to do the homework. She is too _____ me. A.strict with B.angry with C. happy with ( )7.Look at Sign _____．It means "No smoking".A. B. C. D. ( )8.-I'm going to take an English test tomorrow. - _________． A．Good idea B. Thank you C. Good luck D. I'm sorry to hear that ( )9.-I don't have _____ rules at home. What about you? -I don't, _____ ． A.much too;too B. too much;either C. too many;too D. too many;either ( )10.-I don't know _____ during the summer vacation. Any advice? -How about doing some part-time jobs? A.what should I do B. where should I do C. what I should do D. where I should do 二、完形填空 Hello, everyone! Welcome to Class 2.I'm your English teacher. Now let 11 tell