上海市浦东新区中考英语二模试卷

2020年上海市浦东新区中考英语二模试卷Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choose the best answer1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A．The iced road was so smooth that I slipped several times．B．Jane talked in a polite way even she was in great anger．C．The game started immediately as the coach gave a gesture．D．He pressed the but on near the door to light the room．2．He has been to ______ university to visit his professor for several times since graduation．（）A．the B．a C．/D．an3．Listen，boys，washing hands is a good way to protect _______ from the disease．（）A．yours B．your C．yourself D．yourselves4．The atmosphere lets sunlight in and keeps warmth _______ getting out．（）A．by B．in C．through D．from5．Sarah and I play tennis together regularly，but _______ of us can play very well．（）A．both B．neither C．either D．none6．It's a bad _______to stay up late，even if you are using that time to study．（）A．health B．hobby C．habit D．honour7．_______tired the doctor was after he did a 6﹣hour operation attentively！（）A．How B．What C．What a D．How a8．When Julia _______ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer，the light suddenly went out．（）A．reads B．was readingC．read D．is reading9．Jenny didn't do as _______ as she had expected in the chemistry exam．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best 10．Mr．Baker's been in Britain for several years，so he's used to _______ on the left．（）A．drive B．driving C．drives D．drove11．Mike is busy exchanging his idea with his workmate _______ the phone．（）A．on B．in C．by D．of12．Will the special period encourage students _______more independent of their teachers？（）A．be B．being C．to be D．been 13．Trying low﹣caloric fruits _______ help a person to lose weight．（）A．must B．ought to C．can D．need14．We are close friends，_______we know everything about each other．（）A．As long as B．After allC．Above all D．As a result15．The 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be _______ because of something unexpected．（）A．put off B．put on C．put out D．put up16．You can have the cat _______ you promise to take good care of it．（）A．so B．if C．although D．unless17．﹣I'm sorry to keep you waiting．﹣Never mind．I have _______ here for only a few minutes．（）A．been B．arrived C．got D．reached18．_______ will you be according to the magic camera？﹣About 165 cm．（）A．How far B．How tall C．How long D．How heavy 19．﹣______________﹣My pleasure．（）A．Thanks for your suggestions．B．I'm sure you' ll be happy with the result．C．I hurt my back when moving the box．D．I'm going to wash my car．20．﹣I think life in the future must be amazing．﹣_______．Pollution will be probably worse than today（）A．You'd beer not B．Me tooC．It sounds great D．I'm afraid notⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once 21．Don't Make Me WaitHow long are you willing to wait for a web﹣page to open？Half a minute？A few seconds？Internet engineers have（1）that even 400 milliseconds are too long for most Internet users．A millisecond is one thousandth of a second．People（2）notice such a small timedifference，but it does cause them to stop searching，reported The New York Times．Millions of smart﹣phones and computers are collecting and sending out information．With so many people downloading maps，sports videos，and news，you can get "（3）jam online"．Meanwhile，users are expecting faster and faster service．If one website is 250 milliseconds（4）than another website，then people will visit it less often．That is why technology companies are now competing to be the fastest．22．In the 1990s，when the World Wide Web first started，people called it the "World Wide Wait"．It was very（1）and slow，but engineers managed to fight the problem with new inventions．They improved software so it would work more（2）．And they placed computer servers all the world to be nearer to users．Nowadays we can enjoy much faster Internet．Major search websites usually find search results in less than a second．But these companies notice that people（3）different things from different websites because they realize not all loading times are the same．Some people will be more（4）to wait for a movie to load than for a game．Even so，four out of five online users will go away if a video takes too long to load．That's why they will need to keep fighting to keep up with the developing needs of Internet users．plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms23．The retired pilot enjoys telling about his career to the students．（story）24．It is said that the successful writer released her book at the age of 15．（one）25．Please keep it in mind it's awful to make friends with those people．（honest）26．To tell you the，the tour of the Movie Park was the highlight of our visit．（true）27．It's hard to whether I should go outing or stay at home this weekend．（decision）28．The big smile on my teacher's face shows that he is quite with our work．（satisfy）29．Nowadays Ali Pay and WeChat Pay are used throughout the country．（wide）30．The more metro lines are built，the traffic conditions we will have．（good）V. Complete the following sentences as required31．The boy argued that he had the right to choose the gift he liked．（一般疑问句）the boy that he had the right to choose the gift he liked？32．Ray's aunt advised him to find a new job with more challenges．（划线部分提问）did Ray's aunt him to do？33．Scientists still have no idea how to solve the serious problem．（保持句意不变）Scientists still have no idea how to the serious problem．34．My friends seldom take part in the after﹣school activities．（改为反意疑问句）My friends seldom take part in the after﹣school activities，？35．The government should not allow people to hunt wild animals for fun．（改为被动语态）Hunting wild animals for fun should not．36．"What will we have for dinner？"Nina asked her mother．（改为间接引语）Nina asked her mother they have for dinner．37．this neighborhood，in other places，housing is expensive，people，because，are moving into，（连词成句）．Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehensionA.Choose the best answer38．How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone wants to succeed in their lives，don't they？Even as a teenager，you can achieve success in your life．It really isn't that hard．Just follow the steps below．Do well at schoolNo matter how boring it is now，education will help you find your place in society．Try the best you can such as listening to your teachers carefully，doing your homework seriously，and facing difficulties bravely．They will help you enter a better university and enable you to get a great job in the future．School sets you up on the right track！Find your goals and work towards themStart thinking about jobs you would like to take in the future．You can work towards non ﹣job﹣related goals first，such as getting good grades at school，joining a team sport，and taking up a hobby，etc．It will help you know yourself better．Discover and try new things，and you might be surprised at what you can do！Have a good friendsFriends are there to support you lift your spirits．Be with people who can share your happiness and sadness，and oppositely ditch the ones who can't．Create a group of supportive，loving friends that can help you succeed in life and live your dreams．Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave your school．Help out in your communityV olunteering can not only improve yourself，but also make you happier．Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression，anger and other bad feelings than people who don't．___________．For example，if you love animals，volunteer at an animal shelter．If you love helping the environment，plant trees．Having lots of volunteer hours will make you taste different parts of life．More importantly，when you help others，you' re making a big difference in the world．（1）If you want to do well at school，you should．A．find your placeB．go to a better universityC．get a good jobD．pay attention to teachers' words（2）What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean？A．If you want to go to school，you should find a right way．B．People always set up schools on the right road．C．Learning at school is the only way to become successful．D．Education will help you to make right choices and succeed．（3）What's the purpose of working towards non﹣job﹣related goals？A．To find a good job in the future．B．To get good grades at school．C．To find out your strength and interest．D．To make your school life interesting．（4）The word "ditch" in paragraph 4 probably means""．A．learn fromB．keep in touch withC．stay away fromD．communicate with（5）Choose the best sentence for the blank ""in paragraph 5．A．Find volunteer opportunities that interest you．B．Develop your personal skills and confidence．C．Respect other volunteers in your community．D．Make friends with more volunteers．（6）Who do you think is the passage written for？A．TeachersB．Teenagers．C．Parents．D．V olunteers．B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage39．Rap and Hip﹣hop may seem like very modern types of music．But in West Africa，storytellers used spoken words and music to tell stories，usually over the beat of drums．Hip ﹣hop started in New York City in the 1970s but has become（1）all over the world recently．Artists from different backgrounds rap about everything from cars and designer clothes to social issues．Here are two（2）The Czech RepublicEurope is home to 10﹣12 million Roma﹣a group of people often called"gypsies"．Many Roma are poor．In some places，they are also treated less（3）than others．In the Czech Republic，Roma teens meet for a hip﹣hop class called "Rap forPeace Hip﹣Hop．"Their instructor is Shameema Williams who is a member of the all﹣female rap group Godessa，from South Africa．In the lesson，the teens learn to write rap music and use it to teach others about Roma culture．Willams believes that these teens can use music to change their lives and other people's（4）towards them．Dakar，SenegalAssane N'Diaye loves hip﹣hop music．He grew up in a poor fishing village in Senegal．For a time，he was famous as a DJ in clubs in Dakar，the capital city off senegal．Today，N'Diaye lives in his village again．He has formed a rap group with other family members．They rap about their lives as village fishermen and about （5）long，hard days and earning almost no money．Many people in their audience can understand these things．"Rap，"N' Diaye says，"is not few for us．It doesn't belong to American culture．It has always existed here，because of our pain and our hard lives…"N'Diaye（6）having a better life．He wants to make a CD and help his family．The music give N'Diaye hope．（1）A．fresh B．confident C．popular D．traditional（2）A．lessons B．problems C．levels D．examples（3）A．fairly B．simply C．sadly D．deeply（4）A．rights B．plans C．attitudes D．sights（5）A．singing B．working C．sleeping D．walking（6）A．hears of B．gets tried of C．dreams of D．runs out ofC.Fill in the blanks with proper words40．Once upon a time，there lived a man and a woman who already had seven sons．They wanted a d（1），and soon they had one．One day，the father needed water for the baby girl，so he sent the seven brothers to a well with a water jug．Once there，though，the boys began to fight and the jug fell into the well．The boys were too a（2）to go home．They looked into the well sadly and thought of their father．"Where are those naughty boys？Hours have passed．They must have forgotten about the water．I wish they were all turned into birds!" shouted the father a（3）．And when he looked up he saw seven birds flying away．The father was shocked，but it was too late．He could not take back his words．In time，the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers．She made up her mind to find them．For years，she searched and did not stop．Finally，she found their home．To e （4），she needed a special key made from a wolf﹣bone，which she didn't have．With a hunter's help，she finally killed one and got the key．She opened the front door and went inside．On a table，there were seven plates and seven cups．She was not that hungry so she ate and drank a （5）from each of them．In the last cup，she accidentally dropped a ring that her parents had given her．Eventually，the birds returned for their meal．The girl h（6）behind the door and watched．When the seventh bird drank from his cup，something hit his mouth．The bird recognized it immediately．It was his parents' ring．"I hope our young sister could be here，"he said，"and then we could be free．" At that moment，their sister ran to them，and in a sudden the birds were h（7）again．The brothers kissed their sister，and all eight of them went home together．Answer the questions41．If you ask your restaurant waiter to skip the plastic straw（吸管）at dinner，you keep one item out of the rubbish．But if a restaurant can stop handing out plastic straws to every diner，it isa much bigger different！Here's how to ask your favorite restaurant to reduce single﹣useplastic．Write A Letter Introduction Tell the business owner how much you enjoy going there．Do you have a favorite dish or dessert they serve？Let them know！Then mention the plastic item you have seen on a recent visit，such as a straw or a bag．Explain the problem with plasticYou could ask a restaurant to hand out plastic straws only if a customer wants them，or ask an ice﹣cream shop to change plastic spoon to a recyclable one．End your letter by thanking the business owner for reading．Mail your letter or drop it off in person next time you visit．Speak Up Speak face﹣to﹣face with a manager about plastic，whether you are droppingoff your letter or just visiting the restaurant．Remember，you need to pay attention to your manners while talking．Politely ask your waiter if you can speak to the restaurant manager．Shake the manager's hand and look him in the eye when you talk to him．Tell him why you enjoy coming to the restaurant．Give one fact about the plastic pollution problem and then provide your suggestion．If you bring your letter，hand it over to the manager．Thank them for their time．（1）This guide provides some tips for restaurant to improve their service，doesn't it？（2）According to the guide，what do you need to do first before you take action？（3）Where does most of plastic waste finally go？（4）What can a restaurant do to reduce some plastic waste？（5）According to the guide，how can you communicate with the restaurant manager politely？（6）Which way do you prefer，writing a letter or speaking face﹣to﹣face？Give your reason（s）．Writing42．Write at least 60 words on the topic "A letter to My Hero（es）"我们的心中都住着英雄，他（们）也许是救死扶伤的医生，是勇夺金牌的冠军，是飞身火海的消防员，是见义勇为的路人，还也许是默默付出的亲人、伙伴……请写一封信给你心中的英雄，表达你的敬意，聊聊他（们）的事（举动）对你的影响．__________________________________________．2020年上海市浦东新区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choose the best answer1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A．The iced road was so smooth that I slipped several times．B．Jane talked in a polite way even she was in great anger．C．The game started immediately as the coach gave a gesture．D．He pressed the but on near the door to light the room．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】哪项的划线部分发音不同？A、结冰的路太滑了，我滑了好几次．B、Jane说话很有礼貌，即使她非常生气．C、比赛一开始教练就做了个手势．D、他按了门附近的按钮，照亮了房间．【解答】A．slipped[slɪpt ]滑倒，其中ed 字母的发音为t /；B．talked[tɔːkt ]说话，其中ed 字母的发音为/；C．started[ ˈstaːtɪd ]开始，其中ed字母的发音为；D．pressed＜[ prest ]按，压，其中ed 字母的发音为t /，可知C 选项不同于其故选：C．【点评】多看单词的音素，参考老师的/录音的正确发音来朗读，控制好舌的位置正确，发音自然就正确．字母类似汉字的笔画，各笔画挨着构成汉字，各字母挨着构成单词；音素类似汉字的拼音，学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上，见音会读，读多就记住了，最后达成见字会读．对英语单词也是，读多了就见单词会读．希望大家信心满满，掌握英语．2．He has been to ______ university to visit his professor for several times since graduation．（）A．the B．a C．/D．an【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】毕业后，他多次到这所大学去拜访他的教授．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠，表示某类人或事物中的"一，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"He has been to …university to visit his professor for several times since graduation．毕，因"这所大学"表，前用定冠词，因此答案应是the．故选：A．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案．3．Listen，boys，washing hands is a good way to protect _______ from the disease．（）A．yours B．your C．yourself D．yourselves【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】听着，孩子们，洗手是保护自己远离疾病的好方法．【解答】yours你们的，你的，名词性物主代词；your，你们的；yourself你，反身代词，反身代词．根据语境可知洗手是保护自己远离疾病的好方法．应该使用反身代词，且指代前面的复数名词bo故选：D．【点评】反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致．4．The atmosphere lets sunlight in and keeps warmth _______ getting out．（）A．by B．in C．through D．from【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】大气让阳光进来，防止热量散发出去．【解答】by "通过、由、被"；in "在……之内"；through "穿过（从中央穿过、从……，四者都是介词．keep…from doing ，由题干"The atmosphere lets sunlight in and keeps warmth …getting out．大气让阳光进来，……热量散发出去．"，因此答案应是fro故选：D．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．5．Sarah and I play tennis together regularly，but _______ of us can play very well．（）A．both B．neither C．either D．none【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】萨拉和我经常在一起打网球，但我们俩都打得不好．【解答】both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者之中的，根据句中的but表示，可知两人都打得不好．故选：B．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．6．It's a bad _______to stay up late，even if you are using that time to study．（）A．health B．hobby C．habit D．honour【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】熬夜是个坏习惯，即使你利用了这段时间来学习．【解答】health健康；hobby爱好；habit故选：C．【点评】在英语中，一般通过句意或语境来考查名词词义，因此我们要牢固掌握大纲要求的基本词汇，根据上下句语境进行选择．7．_______tired the doctor was after he did a 6﹣hour operation attentively！（）A．How B．What C．What a D．How a【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】这位医生聚精会神的做了一台6小时的手术后非常累！【解答】感叹句有两种句型：①以How引导的感叹句，结构是How+adj．/adv．+a/an+名词单数+！②以What引导的感，结构是What+a/an+adj．+名词单数+主谓！根据题干中的"tired"可知此处应用疑问词How．故选：A．【点评】熟知感叹句的句型，再结合具体语境，选出合适的选项．8．When Julia _______ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer，the light suddenly went out．（）A．reads B．was readingC．read D．is reading【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】茱莉亚在读《汤姆•索亚历险记》时，灯突然灭了．【解答】根据题干the light suddenly went out．可知句子是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，主句用过去进，主语是Julia第三人称单故选：B．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握过去进行时的用法．9．Jenny didn't do as _______ as she had expected in the chemistry exam．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】珍妮在化学考试中没有如她所预料的那样好．【解答】根据as _______ as，可知是原级比较as…a，用形容词或副词原形．此处是副词well修饰动词d故选：B．【点评】熟悉副词原级比较的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．Mr．Baker's been in Britain for several years，so he's used to _______ on the left．（）A．drive B．driving C．drives D．drove【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】贝克先生在英国已经几年了，所以他习惯了靠左行驶．【解答】根据he's used to _____ on the ，可知是指他习惯了靠左行驶．be used to doing 修改做某故选：B．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．11．Mike is busy exchanging his idea with his workmate _______ the phone．（）A．on B．in C．by D．of【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】迈克正忙着通过电话和他的同事交换意见．【解答】on"在……时候、在……之上"；in "在……之、由、被"；of "…、由……组成的"，由题干"Mike is busy exchanging his idea with his workmate …the phone．迈克正忙着通过电话和他的同事交换意见．"可知，空格用故选：A．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案．12．Will the special period encourage students _______more independent of their teachers？（）A．be B．being C．to be D．been【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】特殊时期会鼓励学生更独立于他们的老师吗？【解答】鼓励某人做某事encourage sb．to do sth．，是固定搭配；根据句意和语法，要填不定故选：C．【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，要牢记动词固定搭配的含义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．13．Trying low﹣caloric fruits _______ help a person to lose weight．（）A．must B．ought to C．can D．need【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】尝试低卡路里的水果能帮助一个人减肥．【解答】A must 必须；B ought to应该；C can，后文表示"帮助一个人减，根据常识可知，所以空格处填can．故选：C．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断正确的答案．14．We are close friends，_______we know everything about each other．（）A．As long as B．After allC．Above all D．As a result【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我们是亲密的朋友，因此我们知道彼此的一切．【解答】as long as只要；after all毕竟；above all故选：D．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．15．The 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be _______ because of something unexpected．（）A．put off B．put on C．put out D．put up【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】因为某些意想不到的事，2020年东京奥运会将会被推迟．【解答】A put off 推迟；B put on 穿上；C put out ，可知，奥运会被推，所以空格处填put off．故选：A．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．16．You can have the cat _______ you promise to take good care of it．（）A．so B．if C．although D．unless【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】如果你答应照顾好这只猫，你就可以得到它．【解答】A．so因此B．if如果；是否C．although promi to take care of it，可知这是条件状语故选：B．【点评】熟悉从属连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．17．﹣I'm sorry to keep you waiting．﹣Never mind．I have _______ here for only a few minutes．（）A．been B．arrived C．got D．reached【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】一我很抱歉让你等．﹣没关系．我在这里只有几分钟．【解答】根据for only a few minutes只到这儿几分钟．说明在这儿的状态，从过去一直持续到现在，用现在完成时have done的形故选：A．【点评】解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，根据关键词，找到合适的单词形式，准确解答．18．_______ will you be according to the magic camera？﹣About 165 cm．（）A．How far B．How tall C．How long D．How heavy【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】根据魔法相机，你会有多高？﹣大约165厘米．【解答】A．How far多远，提问距离；B．How tall，提问；D．How heavy多重cm．可知问的是高度．故选：B．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据About 165 cm．结合选项作答．19．﹣______________﹣My pleasure．（）A．Thanks for your suggestions．B．I'm sure you' ll be happy with the result．C．I hurt my back when moving the box．D．I'm going to wash my car．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】谢谢你的建议．不客气．【解答】A．Thanks for your suggestions．谢谢你的建议．B．I'm sure you' ll be happy with the result．我相信你会对结果满意的．C．I hurt my back when moving the box．我搬箱子时弄伤了背．D．I'm going to wash my car．我要洗车．根据My pleasure．可知应说谢谢你的建议．故选：A．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，My pleasure．结合选项作答．20．﹣I think life in the future must be amazing．﹣_______．Pollution will be probably worse than today（）A．You'd beer not B．Me tooC．It sounds great D．I'm afraid not【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我想未来的生活一定很精彩．﹣﹣恐怕不是．污染可能会比今天更严重．【解答】A．You'd beer not你最好不要；B．Me too我也是；C．It sounds great听起来；根据Pollution will be probably worse than today．可知应说恐怕不故选：D．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Pollution will be probably worse than today，结合选项作答．Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once 21．Don't Make Me WaitHow long are you willing to wait for a web﹣page to open？Half a minute？A few seconds？Internet engineers have（1）D that even 400 milliseconds are too long for most Internet users．A millisecond is one thousandth of a second．People（2）B notice such a small timedifference，but it does cause them to stop searching，reported The New York Times．Millions of smart﹣phones and computers are collecting and sending out information．With so many people downloading maps，sports videos，and news，you can get "（3）E jam online"．Meanwhile，users are expecting faster and faster service．If one website is 250 milliseconds（4）A than another website，then people will visit it less often．That is why technology companies are now competing to be the fastest．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】本文讲人人都希望网速快，科技公司现在正在竞争成为最快的网站．【解答】（1）D．考查动词．根据前句疑问"How long are you willi to for a web﹣pa to open？a minute？A few secon？半分钟？几秒钟？"可知接下来讲发现了啥啥啥，可知此空句意" engineers have（1）th 400 millisecon are too long for Internet users．互联网工程师，即使是400毫秒也太长" 可知此空是D 选项动词"discovered 故选：D．（2）B．考查副词．根据后句" but it does cau to st searching 但是它却会引起人们停用（慢网站）"可知此空句意"People（2）notice a small ti ，人们几乎不会注意到这么小的时间，"可知此空是B选项副词"hardly 故选：B．（3）E．考查名词．根据前句"With so many peop ma，sports ，and news，有这么多人下载，"可知此空句意"y can get "（3）jam 会网上" 交通堵塞" " 可知此空是E选项名词" traffic 交故选：E．（4）A．考查形容词比较级．根据此空后面"than 和……比"可知此空是A选项比较级的形容词" slower 更慢"故选：A．【点评】要根据上下文语境，运用词性和句子结构等知识，反复推敲然后解答．22．In the 1990s，when the World Wide Web first started，people called it the "World WideWait"．It was very（1）B and slow，but engineers managed to fight the problem with new inventions．They improved software so it would work more（2）D．And they placed computer servers all the world to be nearer to users．Nowadays we can enjoy much faster Internet．Major search websites usually find search results in less than a second．But these companies notice that people（3）A different things from different websites because they realize not all loading times are the same．Some people will be more（4）C to wait for a movie to load than for a game．Even so，four out of five online users will go away if a video takes too long to load．That's why they will need to keep fighting to keep up with the developing needs of Internet users．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】本文讲网速在工程师们的努力下，变得越来越快，不过还需努力去达成更快的网速．【解答】（1）B．考查形容词．根据此空句意" In the 1990s，wh the Wi Web first ，…It was very（1）and slow．上世纪90，…慢（慢速和拥挤一般是同时伴随存在的）：B．（2）D．考查副词．根据此空句意"They improved softwa so it work more（2）．他们改进了，它能更顺畅．" 可知此空是D选项副词" smoothly 顺畅地"故选：D．（3）A．考查动词．根据后句"Some people wi be wa for a movie to than for a game．和等待游戏下载比"可知此空句意"people（3）differe things different websit ，" 可知此空是A选项动词" expect 期待"：A．（4）C．考查形容词．根据此空句意"Some people wi be wa for a movie to than for a game．和等待游戏下载比"可知此空是C选项形容词"patient 耐" 故选：C．【点评】要根据上下文语境，运用词性和句子结构等知识，反复推敲然后解答．plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms23．The retired pilot enjoys telling stories about his career to the students．（story）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】那个退休了的飞行员喜欢对学生讲他的职业生涯的故事．【解答】根据空格后面的词语是about his career ，因此可知故事肯定有故填stories．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．24．It is said that the successful writer released her first book at the age of 15．（one）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】据说这位成功的作家在15岁时出版了她的第一本书．【解答】根据空格后面的词语是名词，而给出的词语是基数词，所以要用序数词来，此处表示出版了第一本故填first．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．25．Please keep it in mind it's awful to make friends with those dishonest people．（honest）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】请记住，和那些不诚实的人交朋友是很可怕的．【解答】根据空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来填空，又根据it ，可知此处是和不诚实的人交朋友是很可怕故填dishonest．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．26．To tell you the truth，the tour of the Movie Park was the highlight of our visit．（true）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】告诉你真相吧，参观电影公园是我们参观的亮点．【解答】根据空格前面的关键词the，所以要用名词来填空．故填truth．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．27．It's hard to decide whether I should go outing or stay at home this weekend．（decision）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】很难决定这个周末，我是出去还是待在家里．【解答】It's hard to，可知要用动词原形来，可知此处是很难决故填decide．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．28．The big smile on my teacher's face shows that he is quite satisfied with our work．（satisfy）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】老师脸上灿烂的笑容表面他我们的作业很满意．【解答】根据空格前后的词语，可知这句话考查的固定短语be satisfied with，意思是"对……满故填satisfied．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．29．Nowadays Ali Pay and WeChat Pay are widely used throughout the country．（wide）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】现在支付宝和微信支付是这个国家使用最广泛的．【解答】根据空格后面的词语是动词，所以要用副词来修饰动词．故填widely．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．30．The more metro lines are built，the better traffic conditions we will have．（good）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】地铁线路建设的越多，我们的交通条件就越好．【解答】通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子考查的是句型"the+比较级，the+比较级"意思是"越故填better．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．V. Complete the following sentences as required31．The boy argued that he had the right to choose the gift he liked．（一般疑问句）Did the boy argue that he had the right to choose the gift he liked？【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】男孩争辩说他有权选择他喜欢的礼物．那个男孩争辩说他有权选择他喜欢的礼物吗？【解答】根据题干，可知要求改为一般疑问句，原句中的动词argued是实义，变一般疑问句时用助动词d，后接动词原形．故答案为Did argue．【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式．32．Ray's aunt advised him to find a new job with more challenges．（划线部分提问）What did Ray's aunt advise him to do？【答案】见试题解答内容。

上海市浦东新区2021-2023年中考英语二模试卷分类汇编句型转换2023年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。

52-57 小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题, 每题2分, 共14分）52. The manager has already tried his best to improve the quality of service, （改为否定句）The manager _________ ___________ his best to improve the quality of service yet.53. Kids should help parents with chores to develop a sense of responsibility. （对划线部分提问）__________ should kids ____________ to develop a sense of responsibility?54. The astronaut gave the students a space-based lecture last year. （改为被动语态）The students _________ ___________a space-based lecture by the astronaut last year.55. Jim seldom does anything that challenges him in some way. （改为反意疑问句）Jim seldom does anything that challenges him in some way, __________ __________?56. I like spending my weekends outdoors better than staying inside all day. （保持句意基本不变）I __________spending my weekends outdoors ___________ staying inside all day.57. The little girl wonders, “How did the ancient people build that stone bridge?”（改为间接引语）The little girl wonders _________ the ancient people ____________that stone bridge.58. of Sunshine School, an outing, are planning, to Shanghai Disney, students （连词成句）_____________________________________________________________________________2022年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

上海市浦东新区2021-2023年中考英语二模试卷分类汇编选词填空2023年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题, 每题1分, 共8分, 每题只有一个正确选项）A) requires B)method C)publish D) operate E) tasksFuture in their eyes*Rocket mail: In 1959, Arthur predicted that guided rockets would become the usual 36 _______ to deliver mail, and that would happen before a human reached the moon. We have email now, but still no rocket mail.*Ape workers: Who 37_________ robots if you can have monkeys? In 1951, a Nobel Prize winner predicted that we'd have apes that could drive cars and complete other 38 _________ for us by 2020.*Nuclear vacuums:In 1955, the president of a vacuum cleaner company predicted that nuclear power(核能)would 39___________ vacuums within 10 years. But he never said what people would do with the nuclear waste.A) no longer B) physical C) correctly D) humorous E) worked out*Meals in a pill: In 1894, Marcellin said, “Wheat fields will disappear from the face of the Earth, because flour will 40 be produced from growing wheat, but from chemicals in labs. " While we still rely on farms for food, scientists have 41_______ how to make meat from plants and how to grow it from cells.* Virtual reality (VR) everywhere: In 1999, Ray predicted that by 2019, we'd wear glasses thatwould project virtual images(投射虚拟图像)onto the 42 _________world. He also thought theglasses might show a complete virtual reality that we could touch and communicate with. Virtualreally technology isn't nearly this good yet. To be fair, Ray 43__________ predicted that Al wouldbeat humans at chess and that we'd move to digital books, music and movies.2022年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

上海市浦东新区2021-2023年中考英语二模试卷分类汇编阅读理解2023年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷VI. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Compare our school with other Chinese language schools59. Chinese Language Teen Program is designed to attract ____________.A)Chinese teachers B) teenage learners C) Shanghai locals D) foreign travelers60. The underlined ph rase “excel in” means “_______________”.A) take charge of B) show interest in C) get rid of D) do well in61. Jessica knows nothing about Chinese, so she should take the course beginning on _________.A) July 17 B) July 31 C) Sept. 16 D) Sept. 3062. Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?A) Advantages B) Entertainment C) Instructions D) Background63. From the feedback, we can learn that _______________.A)the courses are extremely easyB)the management of the school is satisfyingC)the school is located in the countrysideD)teachers in this school are from many countries64. We may probably find _____________at the end of this advertisement.2022年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷VI. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）LOOE TOWN, MY TOWNRe-Election of Ron as TownMayor for 2017/8The Council voted on August 5 to re-clect Ron as Town Mayor for 2017-2018. This will be his fifth term of office and fourth consecutive (连续的) term (two years a term). In those years Ron had worked a lot. Citizen’s Memorial GardenLoo Town Council (地方议会) has now completed the purchase of the garden on Fish Road. We have already started to tidy up the garden and have planted some trees. We will be repairing the fences. We are hoping to get more funding (资金) so to39．Mr Ron has already worked as Town Mayor for ________ years.A．two B．four C．eight D．ten 40．Mrs. Corn who ________ is a nice lady.A．retired 20 years agoB．will be replaced by Mrs Anne FrithC．is a good mayor secretaryD．is a volunteer who helps post letters41．A memorial will be built in the garden to ________.A．memory ancient citizensB．make the garden pleasant and peacefulC．get more funding soonD．let citizens sit and enjoy the view42．The underlined word “slashed” means ________.A．operated B．fit C．seized D．cut43．The meeting notice of ________ will be seen on the notice board on October the twelfth. A．Planning CommitteeB．Economy CommitteeC．Full Council MeetingD．Environment Committee44．LOOE TOWN, MY TOWN is ________.A．a book review B．a local newspaperC．a meeting report D．a fashion magazine2021年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷VI. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Your body is more than what you see when you look in the mirror—________ .Muscles(肌肉)Muscles are how we moveand live. All movement in the body iscontrolled by muscles. Skeletal muscles help usto move around. Smooth muscles controlorgans within our body. Cardiac muscle isspecial. It can pump our heart and blood.31．What can nerves do in our body?A．They can control signals. B．They can deliver signals.C．They can move our body. D．They can feel the outside world.32．To get enough energy, the brain must need the help of our ________.A．muscles B．senses C．nerves D．blood33．According to the passage, which part(s) of our body is the largest one?A．Brain. B．Eyes. C．Skin. D．Nose.34．The underlined word “houses” means “________”.A．takes charge of B．turns on C．gives up D．puts off35．How many types of muscles are mentioned in the passage?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.36．Which of the following can be put in the “________” in the first sentence?A．Your heart beats over 10,000 times a dayB．There are many different parts that have different jobsC．Our body uses 5 different systems to work properlyD．Our body looks the same on the left as it does on the right side答案：2023年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷39．B 40．D 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．C【导语】本文是青少年汉语课程的介绍。

上海市浦东新区2021-2023年中考英语二模试卷分类汇编回答问题2023年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）Last week's meeting didn't go as well as Anna had thought. She didn't get the team she wanted for the project. Anna didn't want to hand over any important work to a group of freshers with little to no experience. <4How will I get this done on my own?" she panicked because all the stress was now getting to her.By the time Anna reached home, her body had bitmt up with a fever. Anna went straight to bed. When she woke up the next morning, she was behind schedule.Ray, knocked at the door and went in. "Good morning, mum!” said the 10-year-old."Are you not feeling well?, ^ Ray asked.c<Not too bad, " Anna replied.“You look sick, mum. Wait! I know what you need to feel better. I will be back, " Ray said.“Hey. . . , " Anna tried to stop him but Ray was already gone. She didn't have the strength to get up and see what he was doing. She lay there for a while and finally fell asleep.When Anna opened her eyes again, Ray was standing by the bed, watching her every move.“Mum, do you think you can come to the kitchen With me?" he asked.“What have you been up to? I hope you didn't go into the kitchen all alone, " Anna cried."Please come, mum! I promise that you will feel better/* Ray said with confidence.Anna pulled herself out of bed slowly and walked to the kitchen with her son.“Were you cooking? I've told you so many times to stay away from the kitchen. You are only 10. What if you get burnt?" Anna was dead worried. She couldn't believe Ray would do sucha thing without any experience."Don't worry, mum. I had called grandma and she was able to help me. I made your favourite soup, ” Ray replied.Anna was surprised, but quickly she began to eat the soup.'This is very tasty. I am so proud of you!" she said as she hugged her little boy.“Thanks, mum. After all, how will I learn something if I never try doing it?" he said in a happy voice.Ray's words made Anna understand something both with her son and her workmates. She realized that __________and decided to _______________.78. Was Anna pleased with her team for the project?79. Why did Anna wake up behind schedule the next morning?80. How many times did Ray enter his mum's bedroom?81. What was Anna worried about Ray most?82. How did Ray make his mum's favourite soup?83. What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?2022年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷IX. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）A warmer winter for “Ice Boy”A photo showing a boy with icy hair once drew wide attention on social media in 2018. In that photo, a boy’s hair has turned icy white, as well as his eyebrows and eyelashes, and his face is red. The 9-year-old schoolboy, Wang Fuman, was then nicknamed “Ice Boy”. Living with his sister and grandmother, he had to walk nearly 5 kilometers in the snow to attend school. His father worked away from home and his mother had left the family. After the photo was taken and released online by his teacher, the boy’s story touched many people. One web user commented, “Boy, all that you suffer now will light your way in the future!”Later, as social attention increased, Wang’s life has greatly improved. Having learned about the story of her son, his mother immediately returned to reunite (团聚) with her son. And Wang’s father also received a new job as a construction worker, with much higher pay. The family has moved to a new house, which is also about 10 minute-walk to school.The local government and charities also offered money to the school for reconstruction. Now, not only can students learn in modern labs, those who live far can also sleep in the newly-built dorm (宿舍楼).More importantly, beyond Wang and his family, many other ice boys and gir ls have benefited from China’s poverty alleviation (扶贫) efforts in the past years.“I’m thankful to all those warmhearted people who’ve helped us. I’ll study hard to pay back their support,” the young boy said, with a smile on his red face.58．The boy was called “Ice Boy” because he sold ice-cream, wasn’t he?_______________________________________________59．Who took and released the photo of Wang?_______________________________________________60．What did Wang’s mother do on knowing the story of her son?_______________________________________________61．How long does it take Wang to walk to school now?_______________________________________________62．What can students do after the school was reconstructed?They can __________. (Answer in no more than 10 words)63．The author mentioned Wang’ red face twice in the story. What do they show? The “red face” in Paragraph 1 shows__________. The “red face” in Paragraph 6 shows __________.2021年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷IX. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）This was my grandmother’s first birthday without grandfather, and before he passed away, we had promised him that we would make it her best birthday ever. Grandfather had always said that she expected her birthday party every day since it was also a time for family reunion(团聚).When my mom, dad, three sisters and I arrived at her little house, we found she had waited up all night for our arrival. Once arriving, we immediately set to prepare for the birthday celebration. We ordered a large three-tier birthday cake and decorated the house with colorful belts and balloons. When everything was ready, I noticed something was missing.“Where’s your scarf?” I asked.That scarf, faded(褪色的) and even older than my mom, was a necessary pan of the yearly celebration. Grandfather gave it to grandmother forty years ago on their first date. But now, on her first birthday without him, the scarf was gone, too.“It must be here somewhere,” she said. “Your grandfather always packed everything so carefully.”Then we started to search every corner for the missing scarf. As we emptied box after box and found no scarf, my grandmother’s eyes were filled with tears. However, seeing our worried looks, she soon hid her disappointment.“Check it out! This may be a gift from Grandpa!” my sister shouted as she found a well-wrapped(包装完美的) box.Grandmother shakily opened the box. With great joy, she pulled out a brand-new red scarf with a note. Her voice trembled(颤抖) as she read it aloud:“Dear, I noticed some tiny holes in your scarf when I washed it. So I thought it was time for a new one. 1 hope it can bring you as much joy as the first one did. Happy birthday!Love, Bryant.”Finally, grandmother blew out the candles in her new scarf, as if grandfather were still with her. It also brought my grandfather home in each of our hearts and made the party our best birthday celebration ever.50．Grandmother looked forward to her birthday party, didn’t she?_______________________51．What preparations did her family members make for her birthday?_______________________52．How long had grandmother owned the old scarf?_______________________53．How did grandmother feel when she couldn’t find the old scarf?_______________________54．Why did grandfather buy a new scarf for grandmother?_______________________55．Besides buying grandmother a new scarf, what other details also show grandfather’s deep love? (List 2 of them.) Detail 1: _______________________Detail 2: _______________________答案：2023年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷58．No, she wasn’t. 59．Because she had a fever. 60．Twice. 61．She was most worried that her son would get burnt. 62．With the help of grandma./By asking grandma for help./He called grandma for help. 63．it was important to give people a chance to have a try；help the freshers in her team learn and grow.（答案合理即可）【导语】本文讲述了疲惫的安娜生病了，她十岁的儿子雷为她做了汤，安娜很感动并从中领悟到了给新人学习机会的重要性。

浦东新区2019-2020学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷2020年5月(满分150分，考试时间：100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。

共94 小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)A B C DE F G H1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Swimming.B) Running.C) Walking.D) Skiing.8. A) Four hours.B) Five hours.C) Six hours.D) Seven hours.9. A) Jane.B) Jane’s teacher.C) Tim.D) Tim and Jane.10. A) At a supermarket.B) At home.C) At a restaurant.D) At a hospital.11. A) Having a picnic.B) Preparing food.C) Waiting for an e-mail.D) Writing an e-mail.12. A) Early spring.B) Late summer.C) Late autumn.D) Early winter.13. A) He prefers to see a film.B) He doesn’t like the girl’s idea.C) He prefers to watch TV.D) He wants the girl to make the decision.14. A) She’ll take care of the man by herself.B) She’ll ask someone to repair the air conditioner.C) She’ll call the reception desk.D) She’ll clean Room 705 immediately.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. The lady wanted to tell Socrates something about his student.16. Socrates asked the lady three questions as a little test.17. The lady was not sure the thing about Socrates’s student was true.18. Socrates wanted to know something bad about his student.19. The lady believed what she would say was quite useful to Socrates.20. Socrates was not interested in the news of his student after the test.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。

2022年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．A person without dreams is just like ________ bird without wings.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．The internet has made ________ life more colorful and convenient.A．we B．us C．our D．ours 3．Just like on the land, some places under the oceans are rich while ________ are deserted. A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 4．________ my opinion, the story is a tale about strength, hero and war.A．To B．In C．For D．With 5．Finally, the plane landed at the airport ________ on the stormy night.A．safe B．save C．safety D．safely 6．You’d better tell the man ________ the bike here. It’s the entrance.A．leave B．to leaveC．not leave D．not to leave7．The more time you waste on the games, the ________ you will achieve.A．much B．more C．little D．less8．You ________ make a decision right now. Think it over.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 9．The two boys ________ along the lake when they heard a loud cry for help.A．walk B．were walkingC．will walk D．had walked10．Janet was so tired. She lay down on the sofa and soon ________ asleep.A．falls B．fell C．will fall D．had fallen 11．Lisa felt very happy as she ________ well in a reading contest the day before. A．does B．did C．has done D．had done 12．Frank’s plan is ________ London with his wife and son next year.A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．to visiting 13．It is not fair that my sister can go to see the film ________ I have to stay at home.14．Hurry up! ________ we miss the last bus, we’ll have to get home on foot. A．Because B．Although C．Since D．If15．—________ do you usually wake up in the morning？—At about past five.A．What about B．What time C．How soon D．How fast二、短文选词填空根据短文内容，将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

2020年上海浦东新区中考二模卷Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choose the best answer26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？A.The iced road was so smooth that I slipped several times.B.Jane talked in a polite way even she was in great anger.C.The game started immediately as the coach gave a gesture.D.He pressed the but on near the door to light the room.27.He has been to ______ university to visit his professor for several times since graduation.A.theB.aC./D.an28.Listen，boys，washing hands is a good way to protect _______ from the disease.A.yoursB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves29.The atmosphere lets sunlight in and keeps warmth _______ getting out.A.byB.inC.throughD.from30.Sarah and I play tennis together regularly，but _______ of us can play very well.A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none31.It's a bad _______to stay up late，even if you are suing that time to study.A.healthB.hobbyC.habitD.honour32. _______tired the doctor was after he did a 6-hour operation attentively！A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a33. When Julia _______ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, the light suddenly went out.A. readsB. was readingC. readD. is reading34. Jenny didn't do as _______ as she had expected in the chemistry exam.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best35. Mr. Baker's been in Britain for several years, so he's used to _______ on the left.A. driveB. drivingC. drivesD. drove36. Mike is busy exchanging his idea with his workmate _______ the phone.A. onB. inC. byD. of37. Will the special period encourage students _______more independent of their teachers?A. beB. beingC. to beD. been38. Trying low-caloric fruits _______ help a person to lose weight.A. mustB. ought loC. canD. need39. We are close friends, _______we know everything about each other.A. As long asB. After allC. Above allD. As a resultA. put offB. put onC. put outD. put up41. You can have the cat _______ you promise to take good care of it.A.soB. ifC. althoughD. unless42.-I'm sorry to keep you waiting.-Never mind. I have _______ here for only a few minutes.A. beenB. arrivedC. gotD. reached43. _______ will you be according to the magic camera?-About 165cm.A. How farB. How tallC. How longD. How heavy44.- ______________-My pleasure.A. Thanks for your suggestions.B.I'm sure you' ll be happy with the result.C.I hurt my back when moving the box.D.I'm going to wash my car.45.-I think life in the future must be amazing.- _______. Pollution will be probably worse than todayA. You'd beer notB. Me tooC. It sounds greatD.I'm afraid not IlⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only onceDon't Make Me WaitHow long are you willing to wait for a web-page to open? Half a minute? A few seconds?Internet engineers have 46 _that even 400 milliseconds are too long for most Internet users.A millisecond is one thousandth of a second. People 47 _notice such a small time difference, but it does cause them to stop searching, reported The New York Times. Millions of smart-phones and computers are collecting and sending out information. With so many people downloading maps, sports videos, and news, you can get"_48_jam online". Meanwhile, users are expecting faster and faster service. If one website is 250 milliseconds 49_than another website, then people will visit it less often. That is why technology companies are now competing to be the fastest.In the 1990s, when the World Wide Web first started, people called it the"World Wide Wait". It was very 50 and slow, but engineers managed to fight the problem with new inventions. They improved software so it would more 51_. And they placed computer servers all the world to be nearer to users.Nowadays we can enjoy much faster Internet. Major search websites usually find search results in less than a second. But these companies notice that people 52 different things from different websites because they realize not all loading times are the same. Some people will be more 53 to wait for a movie to load than for a game. Even so, four out of five online users will go away if a video takes too long to load. That's why they will need to keep fighting to keep up with the developing needs of Internet users.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54.The retired pilot enjoys telling about his career to the students.（story）55.It is said that the successful writer released her book at the age of15.（one）56.Please keep it in mind it's awful to make friends with those people.（honest）57.To tell you the ，the tour of the Movie Park was the highlight of our visit.（true）58.It's hard to whether I should go outing or stay at home this weekend.（decision）59.The big smile on my teacher's face shows that he is quite with our work.（satisfy）60.Nowadays Ali Pay and WeChat Pay are used throughout the country.（wide）61.The more metro lines are built，the traffic conditions we will have.（good）V. Complete the following sentences as required62.The boy argued that he had the right to choose the gift he liked.（一般疑问句）_______ the boy_______ that he had the right to choose the gift he liked？63.Ray's aunt advised him to find a new job with more challenges.（划线部分提问）_______ did Ray's aunt_______ him to do？64.Scientists still have no idea how to solve the serious problem.（保持句意不变）Scientists still have no idea how to _______ _______ the serious problem.65.My friends seldom take part in the after-school activities.（改为反意疑问句）My friends seldom take part in the after-school activities，________ _______？66.The government should not allow people to hunt wild animals for fun.（改为被动语态）Hunting wild animals for fun should not _______ _______.67."What will we have for dinner？”Nina asked her mother.（改为间接引语）Nina asked her mother _______ they_______ have for dinner.68.this neighborhood，in other places，housing is expensive，people，because，are moving into，（连词成句）________________________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehensionHow to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone wants to succeed in their lives，don't they？Even as a teenager，you can achieve success in your life. It really isn't that hard. Just follow the steps below.Do well at schoolNo matter how boring it is now，education will help you find your place in society. Try the best you can such as listening to your teachers carefully，doing your homework seriously，and facing difficulties bravely. They will help you enter a better university and enable you to get a great job in the future. School sets you up on the right track！Find your goals and work towards themStart thinking about jobs you would like to take in the future. You can work towards non-job-related goals first，such as getting good grades at school，joining a team sport，and taking up a hobby，etc. It will help you know yourself better. Discover and try new things，and you might be surprised at what you can do！Have a good friendsFriends are there to support you lift your spirits. Be with people who can share your happiness and sadness, and oppositely. ditch the ones who can't. Create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life and live your dreams. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave your school.Help out in your communityV olunteering can not only improve yourself, but also make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression, anger and other bad feelings than people who don't.. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees. Having lots of volunteer hours will make you taste different parts of life. More importantly, when you help others, you' re making a big difference in the world.69. If you want to do well at school, you shouldA. find your placeB. go to a better universityC. get a good jobD. pay attention to teachers' words70. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?A. If you want to go to school, you should find a right way.B. People always set up schools on the right road.C. Learning at school is the only way to become successful.D. Education will help you to make right choices and succeed.71. What's the purpose of working towards non-job-related goals?A. To find a good job in the future.B. To get good grades at school..C. To find out your strength and interestD. To make your school life interesting72. The word "ditch" in paragraph 4 probably means"".A. learn fromB. keep in touch withC. stay away fromD. communicate with73. Choose the best sentence for the blank ""in paragraph5.A. Find volunteer opportunities that interest you.C. Respect other volunteers in your community.D. Make friends with more volunteers.74. Who do you think is the passage written for?A. TeachersB. Teenagers.C. ParentsD. V olunteers.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passageRap and Hip-hop may seem like very modern types of music. But in West Africa, storytellers used spoken words and music to tell stories, usually over the beat of drums. Hip-hop started in New York City in the 1970s but has become 75 all over the world recently. Artists from different backgrounds rap about everything from cars and designer clothes to social issues. Here are two 76The Czech RepublicEurope is home to 10-12 million Roma-a group of people often called"gypsies". Many Roma are poor. In some places, they are also treated less 77_than others. In the Czech Republic, Roma teens meet for a hip-hop class called "Rap for Peace Hip-Hop."Their instructor is Shameema Williams who is a member of the all-female rap group Godessa, from South Africa. In the lesson, the teens learn to write rap music and use it to teach others about Roma culture. Willams believes that these teens can use music to change their lives and other people's _78 towards them.Dakar, SenegalAssane N' Diaye loves hip-hop music. He grew up in a poor fishing village in Senegal. For a time, he was famous as a DJ in clubs in Dakar, the capital city off senegal. Today,N' Diaye lives in his village again. He has formed a rap group with other family members. They rap about their lives as village fishermen and about ____79___ long, hard days and earning almost no money. Many people in their audience can understand these things."Rap,"N' Diaye says,"is not few for us. It doesn't belong to American culture. It has always existed here, because of our pain and our hard lives..."N"Diaye 80 _having a better life. He wants to make a CD and help his family. The music give N' Diaye hope.75.A. fresh B. confident C. popular D. traditional76.A. lessons B. problems C. levels D. examples77.A. fairly B. simply C. sadly D. deeply78.A. rights B. plans C. attitudes D. sights79.A. singing B. working C. sleeping D. walking80.A. hears of B. gets tried of C. dreams of D. runs out ofC.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsOnce upon a time, there lived a man and a woman who already had seven sons. They wanted a d __81__, and soon they had one. One day, the father needed water for the baby girl, so he sent the seven brothers to a well with a water jug. OnceThe boys were too a_82_to go home. They looked into the well sadly and thought of their father. "Where are those naughty boys? Hours have passed. They must have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into birds!" shouted the father a __83__. And when he looked up he saw seven birds flying away. The father was shocked, but it was too late. He could not take back his words.In time, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. She made up her mind to find them.For years, she searched and did not stop. Finally, she found their home. To e __84__, the needed a special key made from a wolf-bone, which she didn't have. With a hunter's help, she finally killed one and got the key. She opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She was not that hungry so she ate and drank a 1 __85__from each of them.In the last cup, she accidentally dropped a ring that her parents had given her.Eventually, the birds returned for their meal. The girl h __86__behind the door and watched. When the seventh bird drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The bird recognized it immediately. It was his parents ring. "I hope our young sister could be here，"he said，"and then we could be free.” At that moment，their sister ran to them，and in a sudden the birds were h_87 _ again. The brothers kissed their sister，and all eight of them went home together.D.Answer the questionsIf you ask your restaurant waiter to skip the plastic straw（吸管）at dinner，you keep one item out of the rubbish. But if a restaurant can stop handing out plastic straws to every diner，it is a much bigger different！Here's how to ask your favorite restaurant to reduce single-use plastic.Write A Letter Introduction Tell the business owner how much you enjoy going there.Do you have a favorite dish or dessert they serve？Let them know！Then mention the plastic item you have seen on a recent visit，such as a straw or a bag.Explain the problem with plasticYou could ask a restaurant to hand out plastic straws only if a customer wants them, or ask an ice-cream shop to change plastic spoon to a recyclable one. End your letter by thanking the business owner for reading.Mail your letter or drop it off in person next time you visit.Speak Up Speak face-to-face with a manager about plastic, whether you are dropping off your letter or just visiting the restaurant. Remember, you need to pay attention to your manners while talking.Politely ask your waiter if you can speak to the restaurant manager.Shake the manager's hand and look him in the eye when you talk to him. Tell him why you enjoy coming to the restaurant.Give one fact about the plastic pollution problem and then provide your suggestion.If you bring your letter, hand it over to the manager.Thank them for their time.88. This guide provides some tips for restaurant to improve their service, doesn't it?90. Where does most of plastic waste finally go?91. What can a restaurant do to reduce some plastic waste?92. According to the guide, how can you communicate with the restaurant manager politely?93. Which way do you prefer, writing a letter or speaking face-to-face? Give your reason(s)..Writing94.Write at least 60 words on the topic “A letter to My Hero（es）"我们的心中都住着英雄，他（们）也许是救死扶伤的医生，是勇夺金牌的冠军，是飞身火海的消防员，是见义勇为的路人，还也许是默默付出的亲人、伙伴……请写一封信给你心中的英雄，表达你的敬意，聊聊他（们）的事（举动）对你的影响.浦东新区2019 学年度第二学期初中学业质量监测初三英语试卷听力文字、参考答案Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):1. Pollution becomes serious because of the growing number of cars.(E)1.Y ou look sad, Betty. What’s the matter with you?(F)2.The reporter said that the forest fire was caused by some cigarette ends. (D)4.How can we deal with the massive mountains of rubbish? (A)5.Little T ony is painting the fence happily, isn’t he? (G)6. The lucky twins will have an educational visit to France next month. (H)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):7.M:All the students in my class think sports are good for health.W: I think so, but different people have different sports. Some like swimming, some like running. And the old had better do some walking.Q: Which sport is better for the old? (C)8.W: Y ou’re always so busy with your work.M: I went to bed at half past twelve last night, and I had to get up at five thirty this morning.Q: How long did the man sleep last night? (B)9.M: Did you go to the Ocean Park yesterday, Jane?W: Y es. It was so crowded that I could hardly see anything there.M: Did your teacher go with you?W: Y es. W e all went there except Tim.Q: Who didn’t visit the Ocean Park yesterday?(C)10.M: Mum, look at those fresh cherries. Shall we get some?W: No, we are here to buy some meat and vegetables. W e still have some cherries at home.Q: Where does this conversation probably take place? (A)11. M: It’s a fine day today. Let’s go for a picnic.W: Can you prepare some food now? I have to finish this e-mail first.Q: What is the woman doing? (D)12. W: It’s getting warmer and warmer day by day. I’ll wear my new sk irt tomorrow.M: But it’s still quite freezing in the morning and in the evening.Q: What season is it now? (A)13. W: Shall we go to see a film or just stay at home watching TV tonight?M: Y ou are the boss.Q: What does the man mean? (D)14. M: Is that the reception desk?W: Y es, sir. What can I do for you?M: This is Room 705. The air conditioner in my room doesn’t work.W: I’m sorry, sir. I’ll ha ve that taken care of immediately.Q: What will the woman do next? (B)C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):This is a story about Socrates. He was famous for his knowledge and personality in ancient Europe. One day he met a friend in the street.W: Hello Great Socrates, do you know what I just heard about your best student?M: W ait a minute, before you tell me anything about my student, I’d like you to pass a little test. Y ou need to answer three questions.W: Three questions?M: That’s right. Before you talk to me about my student, it might be a good idea to take a moment and think over what you are going to say.W: It sounds interesting.M: The first question is about truth. Are you sure that what you are going to tell me is true?W: No, actually I just heard about it and…M: All right, so you don’t know if it’s true or not.M: Now let’s try the second question. It’s about goodness. Is the thing about my student good?W: No, it’s not good.M: So, you want to tell me something bad about him, but you are not certainly sure it’s true.M: Y ou may still pass the test, because there is one question left. It’s about usefulness. Is what you want to tell me useful to me? W: No, not really.M: W ell, if it is neither true nor good, nor even useful, do you still think I need to know about it?D．Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容。

浦东新区2022学年度第二学期初三年级模拟考试英语试卷(满分140分，考试时间90分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题，共84小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题，共25分)A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）(5分)1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question your hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）(5分)6. A) A scarf. B) A phone. C) A watch. D) A pad.7. A) On Thursday. B) On Wednesday. C) On Tuesday. D) On Friday.8. A) To the shop. B) To the cinema. C) To the park. D) To the restaurant.9. A) Mother and son. B) Teacher and student.C) Doctor and patient. D) Policewoman and driver.10. A) Tom can't do the homework himself.B) Alice is good at teaching her child.C) Alice feels sorry for Tom's homework.D) Tom and Alice have the same trouble.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11. Jack was happy because he could pay a visit to a history museum.12. The class teacher showed the students around and introduced many things.13. Jack learned the meaning and the use of the coins from the guide.14. Jack and other students answered the guide's questions one after another.15. Through the educational visit, Jack changed his attitude towards history as a subject.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。

2023年上海市浦东新区中考英语二模As the international financial center and the core area of the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area is home to a large number of multinational corporations and financial institutions. With its rapid economic development and international influence, Pudong New Area has become a key area for English language learning and usage among students.In recent years, the Pudong New Area education department has attached great importance to the teaching and learning of English. Various measures have been taken to improve the English proficiency of students, such as the introduction of bilingual education and the expansion of English language resources. As a result, the overall English proficiency of students in Pudong New Area has been greatly enhanced.In order to better prepare students for the future, the Pudong New Area education department has also emphasized theimportance of English proficiency in the middle school entrance examination. The English test in the Zhongkao (中考) has been designed to evaluate students' listening, speaking, reading, and writing abilities. This comprehensive test not only assesses students' academic performance, but also their practical English communication skills.To help students better prepare for the English test, more emphasis has been placed on improving their language proficiency through interactive and practical learning methods. English language competitions, speech contests, and cultural exchange activities are regularly held to provide students with opportunities to apply their English skills in real-life situations. In addition, the use of multimedia resources and interactive teaching methods have made English learning more engaging and effective for students in Pudong New Area.Furthermore, the Pudong New Area education department has also emphasized the importance of cultivating students' global awareness and cross-cultural communication skills through English education. English language learning is not only about mastering the language itself, but also about understanding and appreciating different cultures and perspectives. By promoting cultural diversity and international exchanges, students in Pudong New Area are encouraged to become global citizens with a solid foundation in English proficiency.In conclusion, the English language education in Pudong New Area has made significant progress in recent years, and the efforts to enhance students' English proficiency have yielded positive results. With the continuous improvement of English teaching methods and the emphasis on cultivating students' practical language skills, students in Pudong New Area are well-equipped to meet the challenges of an increasingly globalized world.。