小升初英语冲刺句型八

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：there be句型、同义句及倒装句一、单选题（共50题）1.Here _________ some noodles for you.A. isB. areC. /2.Here __________ some water for you.A. isB. areC. Here's3. a big body.A. Here'sB. HereC. This4.Here _______ your shoes, Ken.A. areB. isC. for5.Here ________ monkeys.A. isB. areC. am6.Here _______ Peter.A. comeB. comingC. comes7.Here _________________!A. it isB. is itC. are you8.选出与划线部分相近的选项：—What's wrong with you?—I've had a cold.A. What's the matter with you?B. How are you?C. How does you feel?9.选出与划线部分相近的选项：Thanks. I am OK.A. Nice to meet youB. Thank youC. That's all right10.选出与划线部分相近的选项：I'm fine, thank you. and you?A. what about youB. how about youC. A and B11.选出与划线部分相近的选项：—Can I help you?—I want to a pen.A. What can I do for you?B. What do you do?C. What do you want?12.There a fashion show tomorrow afternoon.A. is going toB. will beC. is going to have13.Look! There _______ some apples in that tree.A. isB. areC. am14.In a few years' time, there _____ thousands of trees in my hometown.A. will haveB. will beC. are haveD. have15.There will ______ a new library in our school.A. areB. haveC. beD. has16.There no computer rooms last year.A. wereB. weren'tC. isn't17.In the past, there ________________ many blue whales.A. areB. wereC. was18.— Is there a hospital near here?— ______________ You can walk there.A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, there is.C. No, there isn't.19.There a clothes show and a flower show tomorrow afternoon.A. are going to haveB. are going to beC. is going to haveD. is going to be20.There _________ be a new film tomorrow.A. wouldB. willC. can21._________there be many pupils?A. IsB. WillC. Where22.There _________be a party in the classroom.A. isB. willC. would23.There too much rubbish in the river.A. areB. isC. /24.There no need to call the police.A. amB. areC. is25.There ___________ many dinosaurs a long time ago.A. isB. wereC. was26.There _______ a lot of rain.A. wereB. areC. is27.There a Chinatown in NewYork.A. isB. amC. areD. you28.There _____________ any trees on the moon.A. areB. isC. aren't29.There ______many trees on the mountains twenty years ago.A. wereB. areC. was30.There is _______ under the tree.A. a box and three dogsB. three dogs and a boxC. dogs and boxes31.There __________ a building and some supermarkets before.A. wasB. wereC. are32.There _____ no library or computers in my time.A. areB. wasC. were33.There _______ lots of beautiful places in China.A. amB. isC. are34.There _______ any students in the classroom after school.A. areB. aren'tC. have35.There _______ some water in the cup.A. amB. isC. are36.There _______ some desks and chairs in our classroom, but there aren't _______ computers there.A. are; anyB. are; someC. is; any37.— _______ any birds in the tree?— Yes, there are.A. Is thereB. Are thereC. Have you got38.There _______ a desk, a chair and a sofa in the room.A. isB. areC. am39.—Is there a shop near here?—_______ It's next to the hospital.A. Yes, there is.B. No, it isn't.C. Sorry, I don't know.40.There ____________ plenty of milk in that big box.A. amB. areC. is41.There ____________ a new film tomorrow.A. beB. wasC. will be42.There no gyms in my school twenty years ago.A. isB. wasC. were43.There so many beautiful kites.A. areB. isC. be44.There _______ some children playing on the playground.A. isB. areC. hasD. have45.—Are there any fish in the lake now?—No, _______ any water in it in winter.A. there isn'tB. there aren'tC. it isn'tD. they aren't46.There _______ some oranges on the table.A. areB. isC. amD. be47.There will a lot of trees and flowers around the playground.A. haveB. areC. be48.There_____ a pair of shoes in the box.A. isB. areC. be49.There many houses on the mountain two years ago.A. areB. wasC. were50.Look! There ___ much black smoke in the sky.A. isB. areC. have答案解析部分一、单选题1. B解：句意：这是给你的面条。

小升初英语句法（句型）专项透析专题01《陈述句》【考点精讲】概念意义：陈述句主要是用来陈述事实或观点，传递信息，提供情况。

陈述句又分为肯定的陈述句和否定的陈述句，简称为肯定句(The Affirmative Sentence)和否定句(The Negative Sentence)两种。

陈述句在书写时句末有句号，而在朗读时则用降调。

例句：China is the largest country in Asia.中国是亚洲最大的国家。

I didn't tell him anything.我什么也没有告诉他。

肯定句改否定句的方法口诀一找（be动词和情态动词），二不（not）句中有be动词或情态动词can 时。

句中既没be动词也没情态动词can时。

主语若是第三人称单数，does来帮忙。

若不是，找do 帮忙。

do或does后直接再加not.就可以注意，some要改成any口诀诠释：1、在be动词后加not。

如：is not ， are not ， am not， was not， were not；2、在can，should， will等后加not。

如：cannot， should not， will not；3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

4、 some 改成any。

肯定句改一般疑问句的方法口诀“是”“情”“助”提句首，没有它们do和does来当，三单形式要还原。

some改成any,第一人称变第二人称。

最后句号改问句莫忘记。

一般回答在句首，Yes或No先用上。

口诀诠释：1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。

2、把can，shall， will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。

例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar..一般疑问句: Are they in the park? 例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?Can he play the guitar?肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。

复习目标
思维指导
what感叹句结构： 1.What+a/an+形容词+名词（+主语+谓语）！ 2.What+形容词+名词复数（+主语+谓语）！
例： What an interesting story (it is)! What beautiful flowers (they are)!
how感叹句结构： 1.How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
What fresh air !
多么新鲜的空气啊！
！ 感叹句
感叹句的概念
感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶 等强烈情感的句子。句末用叹号。 感叹句通常用what或how引导。
感叹句
感叹句表示说话人的惊奇、愤怒、赞美、喜悦等情绪。 感叹句一般由what和how开头，what修饰名词，how修饰形 容词和副词。
其中的主语和谓语可以省略。 如：What a good student she is! 多好的学生啊！ (2)W h at＋形 容词 ＋可数 名词 复数 /不可 数名 词＋主 语＋ 谓语!
其中的主语和谓语可以省略。 如：What interesting books they are! 多么有趣的书啊！
A．What
B．How
C ．You' r e
D．What a
( B )14.____ heavy rain it was!
A．What a C．How
B．W h at D．How a
( A )15.____ good time we ar e having!
A．What a
B．What
C．H ow

小升初英语总复习-----句型转换专项练习（精编）句型转换专项（小升初）1. They are telling a story in the classroom.（对划线部分提问）are they in the classroom? 2. She waters flowers every day. （改为一般疑问句）she flowers every day? 3. I could see some flowers on the desk two days ago. (改为否定句) I ________ see ________ flowers on the desk two days ago.4. I’m very sad today. (对划线部分提问) What’s _______ ________ with you today?= What’s _______ with you today?5. It is time for dinner. (改为同义句)It is time ________ ________.6. Liu Tao went to the Bund in Shanghai.(对划线部分提问) __________ Liu Tao ______ in Shanghai?7. My holiday was great fun. (对划线部分提问)________ was __________ holiday?8.He called me yesterday.(改为否定句）He ______ ______ me yesterday .9. He could draw the hill. （对画线部分提问）What _________ he _____________? 10. He watched TV last Sunday.（用every day替换last Sunday）He ___________ every day. 11. Mike is catching a big fish.(用just now 改写)Mike big fish just now. 12.Jack made a toy car for me1/ 14yesterday. （对画线部分提问）_______ a toy car for yesterday?13. Try on these clothes, please. （改为否定句) Please _______ tryon these clothes. 14. Sam did his homework yesterday （改为否定句）Sam his homework yesterday 15. There were many desks in the classroom. （对划线部分提问）_________ _________ in the classroom? 16. Would you like some juice？（同义句）You jucie?17. This sign means “No Parking”.(改一般疑问句) This sign “No Parking”? 18.It means “Danger”（同义句）It means . 19. It means we shouldn’t eat or drink here.(同义句）It means “ “. 20. These signs means the same things.（对划线部分提问）These signs ?1. My mother watched a film last night. 否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：提问：2. My mother usually watches a film on Saturday evening. 否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：提问：3. My mother is going to watch a film next weekend. 否定句：2/ 14一般疑问句：肯定回答：提问：4.My mother is watching a film now. 否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：提问：5. We should save water. 同义句：6. It is Chinese New Year’s Day today.用tomorrow替换today7. They made some tangyuan yesterday evening. 否定句：8. Give me the book, please. 同义句：9. We can take the bus or metro to school. 同义句：10. Helen went to Beijing by plane last week. 否定句：提问：1. I was at the Bund last summer holiday. 否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：提问：2. I caught some big fish last Sunday afternoon. 一般疑问句：提问：3/ 14提问：3. We can move some factories away from our city to keep our city clean. 提问：4. Helen saw some signs at the restaurant. 提问：5. There were a lot of people in the street. 否定句：6. There is a lion in the forest. (用long long ago 改写)7. Mary can make dumplings. 提问：8. The girl often loses her pencils. 否定句：用yesterday 改写：9. I can catch the ball. 一般疑问句：10. Miss Black showed us her new clothes. 同义句：1. My uncle lives in a big city. 用ten years ago 改写：2. It was sunny in the morning. 否定句：3. My grandmother usually tells stories in the evening.(用yesterday evening 改写)4. I ate some honey this morning. 否定句：提问：5. The sign on the floor means “Wet floor.” 否定句: 一般疑问句：提问：4/ 146.We are going to watch fireworks in the evening. 一般疑问句：提问：提问：7. Mike got an email from his efriend yesterday. 一般疑问句：否定回答：提问：8. Go and smoke there. 否定句：9. “No smoking”means we can’t smoke here. 同义句：10. Mike can reuse newspapers to make a box. 否定句：一般疑问句：提问：11. Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. 提问：1. The girl goes to school on foot every day. 同义句：一般疑问句：用last Monday替换：2. We should save trees to protect the Earth. 提问：we to protect the Earth? 3. My father is going to buy me some flowers. 同义句：提问：5/ 144. The mouse woke the lion up one day. 否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：提问：5. The king walked through the city in his new clothes. 否定句：6. We brought some drinks to the park last Sunday. 一般疑问句：提问：用next Sunday 替换：7. It was windy and cloudy. 提问：8. My National Day holiday was great fun. 提问：9. I called you because I wanted to give you the fish. 提问：10. It means you can’t eat or drink here. 提问：11.No smoking. 同义句：1. She watched a film last night.（对划线部分提问）_____ ______ she ______ a film?2. They come from the UK. (对划线部分提问）_____ _____ they come from?3. We should save water.（改成同义句）We ______ _______ water.4. It is Mike’s birthday today. （用tomorrow替换today改写句子）It _____ _______Mike’s birthday tomorrow. 5. They are making some tang yuan.6/ 14(改成一般疑问句) _____ they making_______ tang yuan？ 6. Give me the book, please. （改为同义句）Give the book ______ me, please. 1. Sometimes we take a bus to school.（同义句转换）Sometimes we_______ to school_______ bus. 2．Kitty is making a model plane with her brother.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______Kitty _______with her brother? 3．Eddie goes to sleep after breakfast.（改为一般疑问句）_______ Eddie _______to sleep after breakfast? 4.Helen went toBeijingby train last week. （对划线部分提问）_____ ______Helen _________ toBeijing? 5. You can put the clothes away to keep your room clean. （对划线部分提问）_______________ can you ___________ to keep your room clean?1. Ben saw some public signs in the restaurant . (改为一般疑问句) ______ Ben _______ _______ public signs in the restaurant?2. She had an Art lesson this morning .( 用tomorrow morning 改写句子) She is ______ _______ _____ an Art lesson tomorrow morning .3. Where did you visit ? （改为同义句）_______ _______ did you visit ?4. I was in the playground just now .(改为一般疑问句) _______ ______ in the playground just now ?5.Liu Tao visited his uncle last week .(对划线部分提问) _______ _______ Liu Tao ______ last week ? 1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）Nancy7/ 14__________ going to go camping. 2. I’ll go and join them.（改否定句）I __________ go __________ join them. 3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. __________ __________ __________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?（改一般疑问句）4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. __________ __________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?（改一般疑问句）5. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）_________ __________ she __________ __________ __________ after school? 1.Yang Ling can make a card for you.（对划线部分提问）__________ can make a card __________ __________?2.Miss Black showed us her new clothes.（同义句转换）Miss Black __________ her new clothes __________ ____________.3.There were some people in the street.（改为否定句）There __________ __________ people in the street.4.My uncle lives in a big city.（改为一般过去式）My uncle __________ __________ a big city. 1. I can feel some things with my hands.（否定句）________________________________________________________________ 2. We can taste the drinks.（一般疑问句，肯定回答）________________________________________________________________ 3. That boy can play the piano.（否定句，对划线部分提问）________________________________________________________________8/ 14________________________________________________________________ 4. Can the farmer plant any rice in spring?（肯定句）________________________________________________________________ 5. Alice can find the old key.（对划线部分提问）________________________________________________________________ 1. There are some flowers on the desk. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ flowers on the desk. 2. It often snows in winter.(改为同义句) It’s in winter. There a lot of in winter. 3. Lucy’s skirt is on_the_bed. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Lucy’s skirt? 4. These pens are on the desk now. (用this afternoon代替now) These pens ________ on the desk this afternoon. 5. He likes playing basketball. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ playing basketball? 1. I did shopping last week. （否定句）I ______ ________ shopping last week. 2. Mike made some cards for his teachers. (一般疑问句) ________Mike ________any cards for his teachers? 3. I was in America last month. （对划线部分提问）Where _______ ______ in America? 4. This dress is very nice. （复数句）______ ______ is very nice? 5. That is my calculator. （同义句）That ______ __ is _____ __. 1. It was sunny in the morning.(一般疑问句) 2. The weather became windy and9/ 14cloudy. (否定句) 3.It rained all day on 20th September.(一般疑问句) 4.We saw many interesting parrots.(对划线部分提问) 5.I brought some drinks ,honey and dumplings. (否定句) 1. It’s my father’s.(对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________ 2.I’d like some ice-cream.(改为一般疑问句) _______________________________________________________3.Christmas is on the 25th of December.( 对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________4.Stop the car, please.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________________5.My favorite holiday is Easter.( 对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________ 1.Kitty iscleaning the bedroomswith her brother.（对画线部分提问）_________ _________ Kitty _______with her brother? 2.Eddie goes to sleep after breakfast.（改为一般疑问句）_______ Eddie _______to sleep after breakfast? 3. Were you in the park this morning? (做肯定回答）Yes, ___________ __________. 4. My grandma usually tells stories in the evening.(用last night改写）My grandma________ stories last night. 5. I ate some honey in the morning.(改为否定10/ 14句）I___________ eat__________ honey in the morning. 1. It has two big eyes. (改为否定句) Ittwo big eyes. 2.Nancylikesdancing. (对划线部分提问) What______ Nancy like _________ ? 3.There is some tea in the cup. (改为一般疑问句) theretea in the cup? 4.Tim likes swimming. Sam likes swimming too. (合并为一句) Tim and Samswimming. 5. She has a lot of books. (用They替换She) ______ a lot of books. 1. She often watches films at weekends. （用next week改写句子）She is going__________ __________ a film next week. 2. Liu Tao is going to Xi’an tomorrow. （对画线部分提问）__________ is Liu Tao__________ tomorrow? 3. We are going to watch fireworks this evening. （对画线部分提问）__________ are you going to__________ fireworks? 4. Mike got an email yesterday . （改为一般疑问句）__________ Mike__________ an email yesterday?5. I’m goin g to pick oranges on the farm. （改为否定句）I’m__________ going to__________ oranges on the farm. 1.It means “No littering”.（划线提问） 2.It means the floor is wet.（一般疑问句） 3.Eat and drink here. (否定句) 4.No smoking here.(改为同义句) 5.They mean different things.(一般疑问句)1.The sign near the school means “No parking.” (划线提问)2.You should go in first.（改成否定句）3.Tom can write now.(用11/ 14last year 替换now) 4.Please give a banana to me.(改为同义句) 5.Do you want some juice？(改为同义句) 6.Is someone smoking? (改为陈述句) 1.I did my homework yesterday.(改否定句) 2.Mr Brown wrote a letter to his friends last night.(改为一般疑问句) 3.Helen was four years old. （对画线部分提问）4.They rode bikes to the park just now. (改否定句) 5.He sees some public signs in the park. (改否定句) 1.He bought the things from the shops.（对划线部分提问） 2.I’d like to go to the Great Wall.(改为同义句) I ________ ________ ________ to the Great Wall. 3.I’m looking for my bananas.(对划线部分提问) 4.He could play computer games.（对画线部分提问） 1.Tom can write now.(用last year 替换now) Tom ____________ ____________ last year 2.It means “No littering”.（划线提问）What ___________it___________? 3. He wore a lot of bottles.（改为一般疑问句）______________ he ________________ a lot of bottles? 4.Don’t litter here(同义句) ____________ ____________ here 5.It means the floor is wet.（变否定句）It ____________ ____________ the floor is wet. 1. We shouldn’t waste water (改为同义句) We water. 2.Wood comes from trees （改为一般疑问句) wood from trees? 3.People should save energy because there’s not much energy(对划线部12/ 14分提问) people save energy? 4.Smoke from cars makes the air dirty? (对划线部分提问) the air dirty? 5.Bobby and Tina are walking home now.(用just now替换now) Bobby and Tina just now. 将下面句子改成一般疑问句,否定句,划线提问. 1They had a good time in the zoo. 2Mike did his homework yesterday.3 I went to Taizhou last week 1.our teacherwent to the st week 2.It meansNo parking 3.They meanNo Parking. 7Smokemakes the air dirty. 1、I speak English and Chinese. (改为否定句) IEnglish Chinese. 2、I don’t like catching insects(用he代替I) He _______________catching insects ?3、Does he speak Chinese?（做肯定回答），he .4、Lily comes fromthe UK.(提问) Lilyfrom?5、Ben usually goes to the garden on Saturdays.（对划线部分提问）Ben usually___________on Saturdays. 1. Sam did his homework yesterday （改为否定句）Sam his homework yesterday 2. There were many desks in the classroom. （对划线部分提问）_________ _________ in the classroom? 3. This sign means “No Parking”.(改一般疑问句) this sign “No Parking”? 4.It means “Danger”（同义句）It means . 5. It means we shouldn’t eat or drink here.(同义句）It means “ “ 1. We shouldn’t waste water (改为同义句) 2. We use13/ 14wood to make tables. (提问) 3. Wood comes from trees （改为一般疑问句) 4. People should save energy because there’s not much energy(对划线部分提问) 5. much, places, isn’t, water, there, many, in (.)（连词成句并写中文）14/ 14。