高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案
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高中英语语法填空练习题30题答案解析1. I ______ (read) a book when the phone rang.A. was readingB. readC. am readingD. have read答案:A。
本题考查过去进行时。
when 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,所以用过去进行时was reading。
2. The work ______ (finish) by them yesterday.A. was finishedB. finishedC. is finishedD. finishes答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
yesterday 表示过去时间,且work 与finish 是被动关系,所以用was finished。
3. She often ______ (go) shopping on weekends.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时。
often 表示经常性的动作,主语she 是第三人称单数,所以用goes。
4. The letter ______ (write) by him last week.A. was writtenB. wroteC. is writtenD. writes答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
last week 表示过去时间,letter 与write 是被动关系,所以用was written。
5. I ______ (see) him at the party tomorrow.A. will seeB. sawC. seeD. have seen答案:A。
本题考查一般将来时。
tomorrow 表示将来时间,所以用will see。
6. The movie ______ (show) at the cinema now.A. is showingB. showsC. was shownD. will show答案:A。
My sister enjoys _________ (play/playing) the guitar in her free time.Answer: playingExplanation: Use the gerund form "playing" after "enjoys."(在“enjoys”后面使用现在分词形式“playing”。
)The house next door needs _________ (paint/painting).Answer: paintingExplanation: Use the gerund form "painting" after "needs."(在“needs”后面使用现在分词形式“painting”。
)I'm not sure _________ (whose/who's) coat this is.Answer: whoseExplanation: Use "whose" to show possession, not the contraction "who's" which means "who is."(使用“whose”表示所有权,而不是缩写形式“who's”,后者表示“who is”。
)The cat is hiding _________ (underneath/under) the bed.Answer: underExplanation: Use "under" to show the position of the cat in relation to the bed.(使用“under”表示猫相对于床的位置。
)I need to go to the store to buy _________ (some/any) milk.Answer: someExplanation: Use "some" to show a specific quantity of milk needed.(使用“some”表示需要一定数量的牛奶。
北京高考英语语法填空题专练含答案1东城期末语法填空was near. I walked away from my school and followed the worn path through the trees onto the street (1) ______ Cole’s grocery store stood. In my pocket was a collection of coins and bills I (2) ______ (earn) the summer before. Cars ran down the street as I opened the door to the store. The noise of the cars disappeared when the door closed (3) ______ me. I was a kid who felt out of place and on a mission. For the first time, I was going to buy a Christmas gift for my mum and dad.According to a recent study, dolphins have displayed certain characteristics of human conversation in their communication. Two dolphins, Yana and Yasha, (4) ______ (study) as they communicated with each other. Researchers found that they would stop talking in order to listen to (5) ______ the other had to “say”, just like a conversation between two humans. Dolphins have been known to be one of the most intelligent (6) ______ (animal). We have studied dolphins for decades, but this new evidence on their communication patterns is one of the most exciting.The Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is a world heritage (遗产) site (7) ______ (locate) in Gansu Province, Northwest China. In 2016, the first phase ofDigital Dunhuang resource database went online. Now people from all over the world can enjoy high-definition images and panoramic (全景的) tours of 30 caves on the Digital Dunhuang website. Digital Dunhuang (8) ______ (integrate) all kinds of data, including videos, 3D data, pictures and others, into digital images that can be shared globally over the Internet, Although the Digital Dunhuang project has a long way (9) ______ (go), it has significant meaning to (10) ______ (culture) heritage protection.2海淀期末语法填空The first time I saw May, she (21) ______ (sit) in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She had just moved into a small house down the road from us. From the second I talked to her, I knew May would be a cherished friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better when I was around her.It didn’t take long (22) ______May was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our (23) ______ (trouble) and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts (24) ______ (sing).We are drowning in a sea of free information. The Internet is in our businesses, homes and our bedrooms. An army of designers and data engineers spend their working life figuring out ways (25) ______ (make) us stay plugged in longer. Our desires are repackagedby giant tech companies and then (26) ______ (sell) back to us under the cover of free content, but it isn't free. We are paying for it with invisible currencies, such as our time and privacy, (27) ______ people are only now beginning to understand.Finding the opportunity to read can be a challenge, so it comes (28)______ (nature) that audiobooks (有声书) have become a preferred choice.(29) ______the help of audiobook, people can enjoy their favorite books while exercising or commuting to school. Audiobooks (30) ______ (grow) in popularity up till now, for they are undoubtedly a useful way to escape the stresses of modern life and a good way to keep busy.东城期末答案:1. where2. had earned3. behind / after4. were studied5. what6. animals7. located8. integrates9. to go 10. cultural海淀期末答案:21. was sitti 22. before 23. troubles 24. singing25. to make 26. sold/are sold 27. which28. natural 29. With 30. have grown/have been growing附赠-与“饮食”有关的英语地道表达Subject:You are what you eat.迷你对话A: Recently, I have got a bad appetite and always feel an aching feeling in my stomach.我最近胃口不好,并且常常感到胃痛。
【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
高中英语语法填空专项练习及解析(时间:60 分钟,满分:120 分)一、语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
My husband and I were paying a visit 1 my parents in Tucson. We went to a fast-food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter 2 (order) dishes and I stood with my parents.My dad is 90 years old. He can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant, 3 (wait) to sit at the first table that was 4 (convenient) than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her. With a 5 (puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said , “Me ?” She 6 (nod) and said, “Yes, you.” I walked to the table and she said, “Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in 7 hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes 8 (fill) with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat.I always believe that there are 9 (nature) kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son, 10 is a really lucky guy.二、语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
高中英语语法填空试题汇编(18篇,配答案)一.Recent heavy rains in Texas and the deadly heat wave in India are 1 (sign) that climate change is most likely to contribute 2 extreme weather events. “There are so many additional greenhouse gases in the atmosphere today 3 our climate we know for sure4 (affect) by them,” says Jim White, director of CU-Boulder’s Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research. “The heat wave in India is quite consistent with5 we expect to see in the future.”According to Swiss researchers, extreme weather events worldwide are increasing with regularity, 6 (indicate) that they are becoming part of the Earth’s overall climate pattern. White says, it’s one thing to know that these extreme weather events 7 (happen) in the future, but to know the exact time and place is something that seems quite 8 (possible).“Since the atmosphere just holds more moisture(水蒸汽), we can generally say that more rain in a warmer world is expected. That’s not 9 (terrible) comforting—if it’s raining out over the ocean, that doesn’t do 10 (we) any good. What we do think is going to happen is that as the atmosphere warms up we’ll get more rain per event.”二.A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he 1(make) a promise, “If someone 2 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 3 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser, “I won’t give half the money in my wallet to you 4 you return it to me!”“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the dustman.They began to quarrel 5 (violent). The dustman became angry and took the businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 6 (happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “I’m sure you are an honest man. It’s true that you have lost a wallet 7there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 8money in this wallet. I don’t think it’s 9. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustman and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back 10 three day s, it will belong to you.”三.Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that theyspirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and theynot necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from四.1 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life.2 a good dream, people can’t make progress andcountries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief 3 everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 4 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 5 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be 6 dream, not reality!Therefore, 7 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 8 (come) back to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 9 lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward 10 (brave)! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!五.There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re 1 only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 2 (roommate) —and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 3 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses, and like it or not, they’re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacteria life is everywhere is not 4 (surprise). It’s something you 5 (learn) from yourchildhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’s glass. There are lots of bacteria 6 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 7 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 8 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) — which is as complex as the ones 9 (find) in oceans, rain forests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 10 do you.六.Just up the road from my home is a field,with two horses in it. From a distance,each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a__1__(close)look you will notice one of them is blind. Instead of abandoning him,his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen,you will hear the sound of a bell__2__(come)from__3__smaller horses. Attached to__4__(it)halter is a small,copper-colored bell assisting the blind friend to follow him.__5__ you watch them,you'll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one,and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to__6__the other one is,trusting he will not__7__(lead)astray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening,he will stop__8__(frequent)to look back,making sure that the__9__isn't too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances;__10__other times we are the guide horse,who helps others to find their way.七.According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1(social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6 they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will result in 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from violence.八.Things didn’t look good 1 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Charlie’s mother was 2 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled 3 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 4 (luck), Satin, the cat, came to the rescue.5 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, might be willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,” said director Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and6 half weeks. Her kittens regarded the puppy7 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 68 (witness) nothing like a cat9 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still mothered Charlie even as he grew twice 10 size.” T he director said.九.Decide 1 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 2 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the endof the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 3 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 4 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or 5 (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel 6 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 7 (keep) trying. Don’t feel ashamed 8 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 9 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 10 you will succeed.十.Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy1 (month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays,2 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with3 golden Christmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by4 (visit)traditional "summer" destinations,5 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In some northern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snow and ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe6 (be)May, September and October. Apart7 transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day8 (get)by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and in Mediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the9 (cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden, Iceland and Norway are 10 (slight) dearer than Western Europe.十一.When my friends ask me 1 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 2 (satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. 3 fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my 4 (eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's 5 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery(整形手术).Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough. 6 in order to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which 7 (make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather 8 (spend) too much on 9 (go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live 10 (comfortable) and enjoy the life.十二.Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities,where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology.Nowadays,can we find a person __1__ hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping2__ (welcome)by most people due to various reasons.From the perspective(视角)of the consumer,it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time.Just click the mouse,they can get __3__ they want while staying at home.For the retailers(零售商),it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds.__4__(compare)with the traditional trade mode(风格),it saves them the need to rent a house.__5__,there are still some__6__(advantage) in online shopping.First,a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy.Second,people will lose the fun of bargain.__7__ is undeniable(不可否认的)that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible (无法抗拒的)trend in modern __8__(social).It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__9__(grow)of online shopping.Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concernof__10__ (cheat).十三.It was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours 2 ,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with 3 (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5 (painting).Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away 6 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 7 (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers 8 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it 9 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.十四.The adobe dwellings(土坯房) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 (able) to “air condition”a house without 4 (use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5 (slow)during cool nights,thuswarming the house.When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 (cool) the house during the hot day:7 the same time,they warm up again for the night.This cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As 9 (nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.十五.Sometimes we have disagreements with people. When this (1) h ,the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument. Here (2) my tips for you.The (3)f thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important. Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework. If you say, “Look, you never do your share of the housework.(5) are you going to do about it?”,the discussion will very soon turn into an argument. It's much more (6) (有帮助)to say something like, “I think we had (7)b have another look about how we divide up the housework. Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.”My second piece of (8)a is simple. If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument. Just make an (9) (道歉), and move on. The other person will have more respect for you (10) __ the future if you do that.十六.Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It 1(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it 2 (actual) caught fire and burned.Now,years later,this river is one of 3 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days 4 even a few months.It took years of work 5 (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit 7 is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation,don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8 (amaze) stories of instant transformation,for most of us the 9 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 10 (patience).十七.Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said 1 was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went,we had planned for months.When the day came,we were ready.After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months 2 (early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 3 (tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week, 4 for the week after.I didn't understand 5 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the reservation.What's worse,the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was 7 (surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazingroom,and we weren't charged extra.The next day,my brother and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little 10 (sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.十八.Many of us were raised with the saying“Waste not,want not.”None of us,(1)h ,can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless.Whether we waste our potential talents,our own time,our limited natural (2) (资源),our money,or other people's time,each of us can become more aware and careful.The smallest good habits can make a big (3)d .It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our (4)b in a world that is in serious trouble.By focusing on (5) (节省)oil,water,paper,food,and clothing,we are playing a part (6) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (7) (自己)that it is easier to get into something (8) it is to get out of it.Actually,severe damage (9)d to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution.It's time for us to (10) no to waste so that our grand children's children will be able to develop well.We can't solve all the problems of waste,but we can encourage mindfulness.Waste not!参考答案:一.1.signs 2. to 3.that 4.is affected 5.what 6.indicating 7. will happen 8.impossible 9.terribly 10. us二.1. made 2. finds 3. mind 4. unless/until 5. violently6. had happened7. where8. only9.yours 10. in三.1. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it 10 why四.1. As 2. Without 3. that 4. wishing 5. who6. a7. it8. came9. or 10. bravely五.1. the 2. roommates 3. actually 4. surprising 5. learned/learnt6. which/that7.sleeping8.to realize9.found 10. so 六.1.closer 2.coming 3:the 4.its 5.As/When6.where 7.be led 8.frequently 9. other 10.at七.1. society 2. which 3. to prevent 4. if 5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more 10. himself八.1.when/as/after 2. too 3.to keep 4.Luckily 5. Exhausted6.a7. as8. has witnessed9. nursing 10. her九.1. on 2. of 3. smoking 4 cleaning 5. stressed6. extremely7. to keep8. if/when9. before 1 0. and 十.1.months 2.which 3.a 4.visiting 5.but6.Are 7.from 8.to get 9.cheapest 10.slightly十一.1. to take 2. satisfied 3. In 4. eyes 5. why6. but7. makes8. spend9. going 10. Comfortably十二.1.who/ that 2.is welcomed 3 whatever/what4.Compared5.However 6.disadvantages7.It8.society9.growth10.being cheated13.十三.1.arrived 2. before/earlier 3. its 4.that/ which 5.paintings6.by7.is8.conducted9.regularly 10.living十四.1.built 2the 3.ability ing 5.slowly6.to cool7.at8.goes9.natural 10. how十五.1.happens 2.are 3.first 4.with 5.What6.helpful/beneficial7.better8.advice9.apology10.in十六.1.was 2.actually 3.the 4.or 5. to reduce6.cleaner7.that/which8.amazing9.changes 10.patient十七.1.it 2.earlier 3.were told 4.but 5.why6.for7.surprisingly8.the9.where 10.sunburnt/sunburned十八.1.however 2.resources 3.difference4.best 5.saving6.in7.ourselves8.than9.done 10.say。
高中英语语法填空专项训练(含答案)基础训练篇(1)In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing____ 1.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run 2.___ (fast) than the fastest lion, 3.______I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion 4.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing 5._______(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to 6.______ (dead).” So almost at the same moment 7.____ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start 8._______ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life — 9.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without 10.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises.
基础训练篇(2)You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who’s well known to us all concluded from other men’s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This_(7)____________ mean that all people are not_(8)_____________ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.
英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
高中英语语法填空练习题班级考号姓名总分(一) 真题再现1.There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.2.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food.However, be careful not to go to extremes.Like anything, it is possible to have too much ofboth, is not good for the health.3.Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’song “The Long and Winding Road”. is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this- world scenes.4.From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be officially given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goesback my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.5.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by its mother.The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, other is with mum-she never suspects.nding on the moon’s far side is extremely challenging.Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山), moreso the familiar near side.7.In the 18th and 19th centuries, wealthy people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.They kept their collection at home until it got too big until they died, and then it was given to a museum.8.Historical accuracy is important but so is entertainment.Museums must compete people’s spare time and money with other amusements.Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.9.In ancient China lived an artist, paintings were almostlifelike.10.Filled with curiosity, the artist packed his bags andleft. he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.(二)语篇演练(1)Nearly 790 million people around the world do not get enough to eat,most of _ 1 live in developing countries.A group of researchers in California may have found a way to help feed the hungrypeople.Stephen Mayfield,_ 2_ _ professor at the University of California, studies onalgae(藻类).He says, "The world, in fact, is not short of calories._ 3_it is short of isproteins and essential fatty acids.Algae are naturally very high _ 4 _ proteins and fattyacids and those are sort of the two things _5 _the world really needs.”Mayfield and his team have made algae _ 6_different kinds of food.Not only isthe algae food rich in protein and fatty acids, but it also tastes pretty good.And growing algae uses less land_ 7 _ other Kinds of protein.Mayfield's bigidea is that algae farms could one day replace_ 8 _ huge amounts of land used byfarmers to produce protein from cattle or soybeans.Mayfield's team just successfully finished a test in_ 9_they grew algae in anoutdoor environment.“Algae food products are not yet available for sale.But in the futurealgae may help feed people threatened_10_ starvation,"says Mayfield.(2)As you know, science plays _ 1 _very important role in our education.Do youwant to keep up _ 2_ the latest research and discoveries in science?There are manygood websites _3 _you can check out the latest in the science world.One great site is Science News for Kids.This site reports science news covering awide range of subjects.The articles are intended_ 4 younger readers,_ 5_ adultswill find this site suitable for them as well._ 6_wonderful site, one that I check _ 7 every day, is called Science Daily.The site is constantly updated_8 _ news, oftenabout exciting findings that change _ 9 we view the world.These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they posted earlier.That way you can find articles just about anything_ 10_is related to the sciencefields you are interested in.附:参考答案。
高中英语语法填空练习题30题带答案1. I wonder ______ he will come to the party tonight.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案:B解析:本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“I wonder”表示“我想知道”,后面接的是一个表示疑问的内容,即他是否会来参加今晚的聚会。
“that”引导宾语从句时无实义,在这里不符合语境;“which”表示“哪一个”,“what”表示“什么”,都不能表达“是否”的意思,所以答案是“whether”。
2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案:A解析:本题考查定语从句。
先行词是“the book”,是物,在定语从句中作宾语。
“who”和“whom”用来指人,不符合题意;“where”是关系副词,在从句中作状语,也不符合,而“that”可以指物,在从句中作宾语,所以选A。
3. She told me ______ she had seen in the museum.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where答案:C解析:本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
从句中“she had seen”缺少宾语,“which”表示“哪一个”,需要有一定的范围;“that”在宾语从句中无实义,不充当成分;“where”是关系副词,不能作宾语;“what”可以在从句中充当宾语,表示“所……的东西”,所以答案是“what”。
4. Do you know the man ______ is standing over there?A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when答案:A解析:本题考查定语从句。
先行词是“the man”,是人,在定语从句中作主语。
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一 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.
31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under
二 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 请预览后下载!
31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 请预览后下载! 三 In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips___34__ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and__35___(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36___ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37___ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ___38___ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, ____40___ you just need to be careful.
31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. buying 36、ordered 37、in 38、personal 39、a 40、but
四 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ___31____ spoken.Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. ____32____ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success ___33___ language learning. ___34___ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only ___35____(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ____36____meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. ____37____we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of ____38___(advise) for those ___39___are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ___40___(write) the language whenever we can.