中考任务型阅读理解解析

任务型阅读2019七、任务型阅读（共3小题：1+2+3，满分6分）32.请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

A. Interview with Andy GriffithsAndy Griffiths is well known as a writer of children's books. Here are some interesting things, you might not know about him!What do you like to do after a long day of writing?I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hour of exercise after a long day of writing gives me energy. Then I'm ready to write some more.Do you write using a computer or by hand?At first I write the stories by hand, and then I transfer(转录)them onto a computer. I like to write by hand when I travel. I find it very easy to lose myself in my diary when I am away from my usual activities.What super power would you like to have?X-ray vision(影像)if I can control it.What is your favourite food?Fro never happier than when I'm drinking banana milkshakes. And I love fish. But I don't like drinking fish milkshakes - they are just terrible!What is your favourite book?A lice in Wonderland. It has so many surprises and such silliness in it.Do you write for adults too?Only if I really have to. T much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children.What do you say to kids who say, "Why should I read?"As Dr. Seuss says. "The more you read, the more things you will know. The more you learn, the more places you'll go."（1）What is Andy's job?（2）What do you think of Andy?（3）Do you want to be a person like Andy? Why or why not?【答案】（1）A writer of children's books.（2）He is an interesting man with a lot of hobbies（3）Yes. Because I also want to write for children and bring them fun of reading.No. Because I don't like writing.【考点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文是对作家Andy Grififths进行的访问。

任务型阅读2017(A)VI.任务型阅读。

（每题 2 分，共 8 分）阅读下文并回答下列问题。

It was a summer afternoon in the countryside. Wan Bo, a university student, was painting while his classmateTang Qi was making a wooden box by the river. A little riding on a rocking horse caught their eye by chance.It brought them back to their childhood, warm and happy.“ Why not try to make one by ourselves?” said Wan Bo.“ You are good at making things and I am interested painting.”“ Actions speak louder than words, ” Tang Qi said. oThen,youngthementw began to collect some informationabout it. During those days, watching videos about caring( 雕琢 ) and shaping wood into horse shapes on theInternet became an important part of their life.Several months later, a wooden rocking horse appeared. They felt so excited that they put the picture of it onthe Internet right away. To their surprise, it attracted lots of people’ s attention and some even hop The two young men thought it might be a good chance. They sent some forms to the customers to make asurvey. According to the result, they made each customer a special rocking horse. These horses were quitedifferent from those produced in other factories, and they soon became popular among the customers.In the first year of their new hobby, Wan and Tang made thirteen rocking horses. Sometimes, they alsorepaired rocking horses for people. They made the old ones look new again. Wan and Tang helped those peoplebring back many happy memories.Their hobby has now become a successful and busy business.69.Was Wan Bo interested in painting?___________________________________________________________________________70.How many rocking horses did they make in the first year of their new hobby?___________________________________________________________________________71.What did the forms help Wan and Tang to know about?___________________________________________________________________________72.Do you think it is a good idea to start a business with the hobby like the two young university students? Whyor why not?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【短文粗心】本文是介绍两个大学生自己因受启迪而创业并成功的故事。

2022中考英语（任务型阅读理解）练习题（07）及解

析（精品）

任务型阅读，总的来说属于阅读明白得，要紧题型是1、阅读短文填单词 2、阅读短文回答问题 3、阅读短文，选用方框在的A、B、C、D、E五个句子或者短语填空。4、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

任务型阅读（01） 阅读下列短文，依照短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。 Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you. Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip. Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables. While travelling Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep (1) _________ during a trip

2024中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（4）一、阅读理解。

A（2024中考选练）How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, some experts in the US say, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And pre-school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say the quality（质量） of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older. This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as we age.Experts say the change starts in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, a person may have lost 50 percent of his or her ability to have a restful sleep.These people have trouble falling and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, these problems only get worse, and they can have a bad effect on their health.Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep:You’re always hungry or you’ve got unwanted weight. If you are in short of sleep, certain chemicals（化学物质） in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time that you have eaten enough.You have trouble making decisions. Not having enough sleep may make your brain work slower in problem solving.You have trouble remembering things. Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories.Your feeling changes unreasonably. People who don’t sleep well may fee l unable to control their feeling.You are having trouble seeing. If there is a shortage of sleep, you may not be able to see things as clearly as usual.How to improve your sleep? Here are a few things people can do to get bettersleep.Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go to sleep more easily. A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.With the help of medicine, we can sleep better.B.People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s.C.Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults.D.Few people have sleep problems in their late years.2.The underlined word “effect” in the passage is close in meaning to .A.knowledgeB.influenceC.excuseD.activity3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign that shows you are not sleeping well?A.You often get hungry.B.Your eyesight is failing.C.You have poorer memory.D.You always feel tired.4.It is possible that the article is taken from .A.a middle school textbookB.a travel guideC.a magazine on healthD.an ad in the newspaper[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,阐述了不同年龄段的人每晚须要多长时间的睡眠以及睡眠不足有哪些表现。

【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1．根据以下五位学生在英语学习中遇到的困难，从所给的选项A-E中，选出每个人所需要读的文章。

the words and remember them, but a week later I have forgotten most of them. When reading something in English, I always get into trouble when I come across a new word. There must be a better way to learn new words. ________②Viekers: I have been studying English for so long now, and I don't enjoy it any more. I used to like it, but now I feel as if I'm not making any progress. I wish there was something I could do to make me interested in studying English again. ________③Selina: I wish I could improve my spoken English. Every time I join in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself. I don't know what to say and I can't think of the words I need. ________④Gina: I don't like English at all. Why do we have to study English? I'd rather spend more time on maths and science, because I think those subjects are more important. ________⑤Jim: I think it's easy to remember new grammar rules, but when writing something I always make a lot of mistakes. How can I learn to use the rules that I have learned? ________【答案】C；E；A；D；B【解析】【分析】本题是标题选择题。

任务型阅读2019六、任务型阅读（本题10小题，共20分)22.阅读下面短文，回答问题。

There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends — especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?"I can't stand your other friends."(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.— Linda "I won't help you cheat."My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, "I think we'll get in trouble." but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.— Mike "No, I CAN'T do that for you!"Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. "Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?" And these are just a few examples. I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?— Amy （1）从文中找出(A)处划线单词them 所指代的内容。

2021年中考英语全国各地试卷汇编专题：任务型阅读（含答案和解析(2021江苏扬州)五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。

在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。

（每空一词）Beyond its influence on health, not getting enough sleep can lead to car accidents or other mistakes. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.How much sleep do we actually need?It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24, we’re at an increased risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on the weekends. Sadly, there is no storage system for sleep in the brain.Can we train ourselves to need less sleep?As a study in 1964, a 17-year-old boy named Randy Garden stayed awake for 264 hours. How many people could do anything close to that without dying?When you are reading this, you might say you usually get six hours of sleep and feel just fine. Sleep experts often compare people without enough sleep to drunk drivers: They don’t get behind the wheel thinking they’re probably going to kill someone.Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping?Coffee can keep us awake. Remember, too much coffee may throw off our sleep and energy cycles. So limit coffee and avoid caffeine for hour to six hours before bedtime.Does a sense of purpose connect to sleep quality?A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose inlife and sleep. People who have a greater sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful at improvingsleep as the healthy habits above. How to sleep Introduction Not getting enough sleep can influence our health and __56____ many mistakes. Findingsfrom How much sleep ● Eight hours of sleep a nigh is __58___ for all of us.___57___ do we actually ● Sleeping less than six hours a day can __59__ the risk of health researchers need? problems. ● It is __60___ to make up thelost sleeping hours during the workweek. Can we train ●People without enough sleep would insist that they were ourselves to need ___61___, but weren’t doing well at all. less sleep? Can we drink ● Using coffee instead ofsleeping might lead to sleep ___62____. coffee instead of ● Drink proper amount of coffee at proper ___63___. sleeping? Does a sense of ● A s ense of purpose in life is closely __64__ with sleep quality. purpose connect to ● People with a greater sense of purpose may sleep __65___. sleep quality? 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

中考英语：任务型阅读（5）及答案（中考选练）阅读表达。

阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中。

We can't always meet lucky things in our life. Sometimes some bad things are good for our life. They can help us learn to be brave. No matter what happens in our life， we should learn to face it bravely.Helen was a wonderful dancer. One day， when Helen was playing with her 10-month-old son at home，the building began to shake. "I carried my son in my arms and wanted to go downstairs， but when my husband opened the door， the building fell down，" sad Helen.Helen was saved the next day， but her husband and her baby son died . 1．________ The doctor said that her legs had to be cut off from the knees.2． _______ "At first I thought I wouldn't be able to dance any more， and my life would become very hard.3．_______But when I saw that my family and friends cared so much about me，I decided that I would not let them down，" Helen said. 4．_______ Later， when she felt better， she began practicing dancing on the bed.5．______She smiled and said to her mother， "Tomorrow I will be able to walk， and before long I can dance again. "The earthquake has taken away a lot of things， but it has never taken away the hope of life.【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．E 5．G【解析】试题分析：这篇文章讲述了在生活中可能会遇到幸运，也可能会遇到不幸。

话题1 创新技术Passage 1It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly（持续地）require our attention. We text our fr i ends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we don’t pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(隐形的) and let you li ve your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday life. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you it’s there when you’ve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody passes in front of their sensor （传感器）, the lights turn on. You don’t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, our houses will use calm technology to open the door for us. Or even to choose the best music for our mood. The minute we walk through the door, our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!1~2 题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

初中英语任务型阅读做题技巧一、任务型阅读理解题解读任务型阅读理解测试主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。

任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠，内容贴近现代社会生活，涉及学生生活、富有时代气息，语言原汁原味。

该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言＂做事＂的能力，体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合。

从某种意义上来说，这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道高水平的智能检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化交际知识以及心理感悟能力等。

如果考生心理承受力比较弱，或者应试时头脑一时不那么开窍，恐怕很快就会感觉犹如＂雾里看花＂，似它非它了；而且考生对某一题的错误判断会影响其对其他题目作出正确的分析和判断，产生曼延作用。

学科二、解题步骤任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系，该类的＂对应＂可能是＂主旨对应＂，也可能是＂情节对应＂，还可以是＂细节对应＂等。

同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题。

＂一一对应阅读方法＂的具体步骤如下：第一步：认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题。

第二步：仔细阅读题目，找出不同人物的不同要求，并在关键词下划线，以便有利于为后面的顺利解题创造良好的条件。

第三：对照题目的要求，从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。

有时，只要顺着关键词的线索就能轻松找到正确的答案。

第四步：快速对照要求和条件两条线索通读一遍，做到万无一失，提高答题的准确率。

AOnce upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he rent four of his students to go to a small f arm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring. The third in summer. And the last in autumn.Afte r the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They pictured (描述) their feeling to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. ＂What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread(传播）here and there.＂The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, ＂The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断)a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.Everything h as different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion(结论)before seeing the whole of it.根据短文内容判断正、误。