英语四级词汇语法练习题第015组

四级词汇与语法练习关于四级词汇与语法练习1.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial2.This highway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution3.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted4.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted5.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved答案：1.D2.C3.A4.D5.D更多专项练习请点击：四级翻译（10.21）中国公司想创造世界品牌，外国公司想增加在中国的销量，这些都正改变着中国的设计产业。

中国制造商意识到，若他们想在本国市场脱颖而出，在外国市场崭露头角，就必须设计更好的产品。

索尼这样的外国公司也开始明白，从前海外公司常把随便地方设计的产品拿到中国来卖，而现在，中国消费者变得更加挑剔，他们不再那样容易满足了。

答案与解析:Chinese companies want to create world brands and the foreign companies want to increase the selling in China which all change the Chinese design industry.The Chinese manufacturers realize that they have to design better products if they want to stand out in the domestic markets as well as distinguishthemselves in the foreign markets.Previously,the overseas caompanies always took the products which were designed in somewhere to Chinese market,but now the foreign companies such as Sony begins to realize that the Chinese consumers become more and more fastidious and no longer easy to be satisfied.这里的“脱颖而出”和“崭露头角意思相近”，我们尽量选择不同的译法，两个词语可以分别译为“stand out”和“distinguish themselves”。

英语专业四级词汇语法练习题(二)(A)1. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free，owing to its always___a_with other elements，most commonly with oxygen.A. being combinedB. having combinedC. to combineD. combined( )2. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called natural philosophy，from ____ most of present day science arose.A. which，whatB. that，whichC. what，whichD. what，that( )3. On no account ____ever leave the baby at home alone.A. should youB. you shouldC. shall youD. you shall( )4. ____the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. The sun and not the earth5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country，it ____，was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A. was turned outB. was being turned outC. being turned outD. turned out6. I’d rather you ____by train because the weather forec ast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A. wentB. should goC. will goD. go7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. whenB. whoC. thenD. which8. Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ____find a place to settle down.A. can heB. he canC. heD. for him to9. With one leg broken in that car accident，he cannot even walk，____run.A. let aloneB. that’s to sayC. not to speakD. not to mention10.____，she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgracedB. DisgracedC. DisgracingD. She was disgraced11. Sometimes a bus ____gets on the bus to check the tickets.A. agentB. officerC. conductorD. inspector12. He made a quick ____from his illness.A. reliefB. recoveryC. survivalD. relaxation13.____the stress of examinations are over，we can all relax.A. WhileB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. For14. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it’s because she is ____child.A. oneB. a loneC. a singleD. an only15.____the factors already referred to，people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.A. But forB. Except forC. Apart fromD. Except that16. If the scheme is ____carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A.relativelyB. noticeablyC. appropriatelyD. efficiently17. One day we all may find it useful to have a（n）____for sending documents，writing any pictures across the telephone lines.A. receiverB. echoC. extensionD. facility18. To their credit the Department of Energy ____these ideas and funded a detailed study.A. took overB. took onC. took upD. took to19. Feeling that she was in the right，she took ____at the dirty remark.A. protectionB. offenseC. defenseD. guard20. They agreed to share in common any ____of funds after all expenses were paid in full.A. sufficiencyB. surpassC. excessD. surplus21. He was ____her in intelligence.A. belowB. underC. beneathD. down22. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an ____ plan.A. brightB. cleverC. brilliantD. ingenious23. In the refining process，rice and flour lose much of their ____.A. acidB. alcoholC. vitaminD. sulphur24. Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful，but I didn’t see how the lines fit together. To me，the poem wasn’t ____.A. inherentB. coherentC. logicalD. corporate25. To an especially sensitive child， a simple scolding can be a____experience.A. hystericalB. grievousC. graciousD. sensible试题答案与解析1. A）【句意】由于铝总是和其它元素结合在一起，最常见的是和氧气在一起，所以自然界中哪里也不会找到单独的铝元素。

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Look at these clouds._____.A．It will rainB．It’s going to rainC．It will be rainingD．It is to rain正确答案：B解析：选项A中will表示一种意愿。

B项中的be going to do sth．表示目前已有迹象表明即将发生某种事情。

C项中使用了将来进行时，用来表示将来某一时刻或某一时期正在进行的动作。

D项中的be to do sth．表示一种按现在的计划或安排将要发生的动作。

知识模块：动词时态2．Our boss, Mr. Thompson,_____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A．was promisingB．has been promisingC．has promisedD．is promising正确答案：B解析：这句话考的是现在完成进行时。

表示长久时间以来某件事情一直在发生，比现在完成时所能表达的延续的时间跨度更长。

知识模块：动词时态3．By the end of next month we_____this assignment.A．will finishB．will be finishingC．will have finishedD．have finished正确答案：C解析：by the end of next month(year)是将来完成时的典型状语，故选C。

专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全练习（1）1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) moresuperior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her undergro und ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go toa hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light music C) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Y oung children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) availableA) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however答案及部分题目详解1. 【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争（的爆发）。

专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案科学研究好象钻木板，有人喜欢钻薄的;而我喜欢钻厚的。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的.专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. the atmosphere ________of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.a. composesb. comprisesc. consistsd. constitutes2.while he was in the office he ________doing something to doing nothing.a. preferredb. likedc. favoredd. approved3.metals_____ when cooled and expand when heated.a. decreaseb. reducec. condensed. contract4.take your raincoat with you_________ it rains.a. by chanceb. in casec. at larged. on occasion5. he was afraid he would have to _________her invitation to the party.a. refuteb. refusec. rejectd. decline6.at the committee last saturday the following proposal was agreed ________ by those present.a. tob. withc. overd. at7.we went to see the exhibition ________ the storm.a. but forb. in spite ofc. for the sake ofd. instead of8.to my surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again brought ________ the plan that had been .disapproved a week before.a .aboutb out c. back d. up9.the doctor took x-rays to ________ the chance of broken bones.a. make sureb. rule outc. break downd. knock out10.he felt it rather difficult to take a stand _________ the opinion of the majority.a. forb. againstc. tod. by11.he has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; i can't ______his behaving like that at all.a. look intob. break throughc. account ford. get over12.how did it come ________ that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?a. aboutb. alongc. aroundd. by13.he could produce no evidence _____ his argument.a. in respect ofb. in view ofc. in support ofd. on account of14.the government should ________ with the irrational regulations restricting drinking hours.a. break awayb. come upc. get awayd. do away..15. i know him well enough to accept his explanation ____________.a. without questionb. by all meansc. at any costd. in any case16. it was a small country house, but it was large ______ urban standards.a. atb. forc. byd. from17. the travelers sought shelter __________the rain and happened to find a road-side inn.a. fromb. againstc. ford. with18.all our attempts to __________the child from drowning were in vain.a. regainb. recoverc. reserved. rescue19.this is the first draft of the book. please feel perfectly free to __________ it.a. deal withb. comment onc. cope withd. dwell on20.i was always taught that it was _________ to interrupt .a. rudeb. coarse c .rough d. crude21.except on official _____such as formal receptions, american society has a certain amountof informality.a. casesb. situationsc. eventsd. occasions22.the final document was, of course, supposed to mend the damage ________upon the worldby the war.a. imposedb. impressed c .compelled d. compressed23.while walking along the icy river banks, we could see cracks in the ice _____ in alldirections.,a. radiating b. dividing c. splitting d. tearing24.tibet, the second largest province of china, is _________ in uranium (铀) and undergroundthermal power(地热).a. wealthyb. abundant c .adequate d. sufficient25.the young couple were quite excited by the _________of having their first child.a. perspectiveb. prospectc. future d foresight26.so many children have bought the balloons that the store is now out of __________.a. stuffb. materialc. stockd. staff27.she was always in perfect sympathy with me _________ my love of nature.a. with regard tob. in contrast toc. in case ofd. in the event of28.there are nations whose lack of contact with the outsideworld has _________ poverty.a. fallen intob. consisted in c .resulted in d. amounted to29.this is the ________ to an improvement of their living conditions.a. keyb. decisionc. essenced. alternative30.it was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ________ as well as we hadexpected.a. went offb. worked offc. broke offd. came off答案：01.c02.a03.d04.b05.d06.a07.b08.d09.b10.b11.c12.a13.c14.d15.a16.c17.a18.d19.b20.a21.d22.a23.c24.b25.b26.c27.a28.c29.a 30.d专四词汇解析：condense [kən'dens]vi. 浓缩;凝结vt. 使浓缩;使压缩contract ['kɔntrækt,vi. 感染;订约;收缩vt. 感染;订约;使缩短refute [ri'fju:t, ri:-]vt. 反驳，驳斥;驳倒irrational [i'ræʃənəl]adj. 无理性的;不合理的;荒谬的coarse [kɔ:s]adj. 粗糙的;下等的;粗俗的。

英语四级词汇语法练习题第001组1. He proved himself a ________ successor to the former Prime Minister.A. worthwhileB. worthinessC. worthyD. worth2. Your , turn the ________ down.A. volumeB. voiceC. soundD. tone3. The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever ________.A. understatedB. undertakenC. undergoneD. underneath4. He comes from a poor country village in the mountains, so it’s very hard for him to pay the whole school year’s ________ at one time.A. moneyB. fareC. feesD. tuition5. Anthony is a very ________ person and never wastes anything.A. miserlyB. thriftyC. economicD. conservative6. He is seriously ill because his girlfriend has just deserted him. Why don’t you try some occupational ________ to remove his mind from distress?A. operationB. therapyC. injectionD. medicine7. The government used their emergency powers to ________ the truth about the accident.A. suppressB. manipulateC. controlD. manage8. The ________ of the member countries is supposed to be held recently at Geneva.A. summitB. summaryC. sufferingD. summon9. The ghostly presence was just a (n)_________ sensation of some people.A. objectiveB. subjunctiveC. subjectiveD. objected10. The company is on the , and thousands of jobs are at ________.A. dangerB. lossC. threatD. stake11. The ________ of these islands is still in dispute and the three countries are to have a conference next month to settle the issue.A. sovereigntyB. rightC. authorityD. power12. That organization __________ persons of different political stands.A. ownsB. embracesC. composesD. consists13. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ______.A. pursuedB. requestedC. presentedD. rendered14. Women are ________ against the restrictions on job opportunities.A. proceedingB. negativeC. revolvingD. urgent15. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _________.A. artisticB. artificialC. arbitraryD. mechanical16. Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ________ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied.A. impressionB. reactionC. comprehensionD. sentiment17. We’d decided to sell our car, but then we began to have second ________.A. plansB. mindsC. ideasD. thoughts18. The mystery guest on the show is ________ other than the President.A. noB. noneC. notD. nothing19. During the recession they ________ the workers off for three months.A. gaveB. laidC. calledD. dropped20. I haven’t enough money to buy a car, so I just have to do _______.A. nothingB. noneC. withoutD. nobody英语四级词汇语法练习题第002组1. Obviously he was _______ by the shop owner when she was shopping in that store.A. supposedB. supplementedC. sweptD. cheated2. The report mentioned that some important people had attended the closing ________.A. surgeonB. suspicionC. ceremonyD. target3. The blood _______ in the body and provides what the body needs.A. swellsB. circulatesC. tastesD. tempted4. His explanation has _________ this mystery and helped us to understand better.A. surveyedB. clarifiedC. surrenderedD. torn5. Many job _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university educationA. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. occurrences6. The earthquake in the past ten years caused many buildings to _______.A. collapseB. terrifyC. tendD. threaten7. My __________ will fully support my plan in building the dam there.A. threatsB. treatmentsC. trianglesD. colleagues8. His poor health __________ him to resign from his job.A. compelledB. treasuredC. transplantedD. trimmed9. The bus ___________ with the truck on the highway last night.A. unitedB. undertookC. vanishedD. collided10. The city is __________of three sections, which are separated by rivers.A. upsetB. valuedC. composedD. ventured11. The firms are not allowed to set up any trade ________ among them.A. barrierB. blameC. benefitD. duty12. The street was ____________ by the police for fear that there was a bomb.A. deceivedB. deliveredC. damagedD. blocked13. The economy in this city was _______ by the new investment from abroad.A. cancelledB. boomedC. buriedD. crowded14. On _______ of the school, I’d like to welcome you all.A. behalfB. dairyC. decadeD. delight15. He is a ______ boy because he was not afraid of fighting with the bad man.A. dampB. delicateC. cruelD. bold16. There used to be an old city here, which was _______ under the river about 2000 years ago.A. insultedB. insulatedC. buriedD. interrupted17. The trip to the west has been ________ due to the lack of the funds.A. insistedB. canceledC. infectedD. inferred18. What he suggested will be ___________ to your plan.A. infiniteB. intimateC. inflexibleD. beneficial19. His birthday was ________ in a big hotel and attended by about 200 people.A. inspectedB. installedC. celebratedD. interfered20. The windy weather is _____________ of this city in spring.A. supremeB. characteristicC. suspiciousD. sympathetic英语四级词汇语法练习题第003组1. You need to ________ the time for the meeting or you will come late.A. measureB. maintainC. confirmD. mend2. All of his friends came and __________ him on his success.A. concentratedB. meltC. congratulatedD. mounted3. The team ________ twenty young people who were carefully chosen for the work.A. faces up toB. gets acrossC. gives rise toD. consists of4. That country was _________ by the Allies in the Second World War.A. persistedB. condensedC. persuadedD. conquered5. The ________ expressed their passive view about the government’s policy.A. criticsB. politicsC. economicsD. tractors6. At that time work was mainly ______ to slaves in that society.A. blamedB. complainedC. restrictedD. expected7. I didn’t expect to ________ my teacher in the street yesterday.A. refer toB. wok withC. deal withD. run into8. A sign announcing “No Meeting” was _________ on the door.A. removedB. hungC. delayedD. panted9. She has _________ a large sum of money from her father.A. inheritedB. presentedC. hostedD. turned10. The manager has to be _________ because he could not keep his promise.A. replacedB. pastedC. frightenedD. patched11. At this moment, they are still __________ with many economic problems.A. centeredB. believedC. referredD. confronted12. The conference was ____________ by one hundred experts in this field.A. announcedB. declinedC. attendedD. planned13. It is believed that _______ spending will certainly lead to the bankrupt.A. naturalB. mysteriousC. moistD. excessive14. With a _________, he didn’t care about what his friend said.A. contemptB. motivationC. receptionD. realization15. The guests are often very well _________ by the host in that city.A. recoveredB. refreshedC. reassuredD. entertained16. The medical report confirms that the flu has __________ almost everyone in this area.A. infectedB. raisedC. recommendedD. insulated17. From the passage we can ________ that this disease can be cured.A. insultB. inspireC. refuseD. infer18. As the price keeps going up, _______ has turn into double figures.A. recreationB. inflationC. refugeD. reduction19. The ______ of jet travel has made the world seem smaller.A. remarkB. relationshipC. removalD. innovation20. The factors which would influence the learning will _____ with each other.A. interactB. installC. innovateD. intend英语四级词汇语法练习题第005组1. The vacuum cleaner is a valuable labor-saving ______ action.A. deviceB. engineC. pieceD. instrument2. The flight was postponed because of and was finally cancelled last week when a ______ was discovered.A. accidentB. defectC. damageD. defeat3. When she was crossing the road, she was knocked down by a motor-car and lay ______ by the roadside.A. asleepB. thoughtlessC. unconsciousD. unaware4. The novels he has written have shown his ______ ability as an author.A. literalB. literallyC. literatureD. literary5. The reader is urged to be a leader, rather than a follower; to rely on his own power, rather than to ______.A. informB. conformC. deformD. reform6. He would much ______ it if you could do him the favor.A. awardB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate7. If our ______ is correct, then the space-craft should reach the moon on Monday.A. calculationB. compositionC. communicationD. vision8. San Francisco’s Chinese community, comprising 67, 000 ______ is the largest concentration of Chinese outside of Asia.A. visitorsB. workersC. adultsD. inhabitants9. We didn’t catch the tr ain on ______ of the traffic congestion.A. basisB. chargeC. accountD. behalf10. Though he has suffered from cancer , it is so strange that he has ______ to the present day.A. deprivedB. survivedC. derivedD. revived11. During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one ______ accident.A. fatalB. killingC. deadlyD. deathly12. Business picked up in the stores during December, but ______ again after Christmas.A. dropped outB. dropped onC. dropped overD. dropped off13. His misbehavior and ______ dismissal from the firm was reported in the newspaper.A. improperB. inefficientC. subsequentD. frequent14. Every citizen has the sacred ______ to defend his country.A. rightB. objectiveC. authorityD. obligation15. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some ______ at midday.A. shedB. shadeC. shadowD. dark16. ______ to the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.A. PriorB. CloseC. EarlierD. Next17. If you are an electrician, you will know the difference between an alternating and a direct ______.A. conductorB. circuitC. cableD. current18. The company has the ______ right to print Mr. Dare’s books.A. virtualB. exclusiveC. overallD. flexible19. Digging the foundation is the first ______ of our building project.A. solutionB. processionC. phaseD. achievement20. The curtains have ______ because of the strong sunlight.A. fadedB. dulledC. faintedD. weakened英语四级词汇语法练习题第107组Part ⅢVocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)41. She always rides the same kind of bike ____ her twin sister does.A) that B) which C) as D) what42. ____, I d have done it myself.A) If I knew it B) If I had have known it C) Had I known it D) Should I known it43. The sun s appearing to rise in the east is ____ the revolution of the earth on its axis from west to east.A) owe to B) due to C) as to D) as for44. It was because she was too inexperienced ____ she didn’t know how to deal with the situation.A) so that B) that C) that is why D) so45. We obey him, ____ we are afraid of him, ____ we honor and love him.A) not for, but for B) not as, but as C) not that, but that D) not since, but since46. ____ from space, the earth looks like a huge water covered globe.A) Having seen B) To see C) Seeing D) Seen47. ____ the increase in air fares, most people still prefer to travel by plane.A) No matter how B) Regardless C) Though D) Despite48. Now the need ____ foreign languages is becoming greater and greater.A) to learn B) learning C) to be learned D) being learned49. He has been studying here for three years, by next summer he ____.A) will graduate B) will be graduated C) will have graduated D) will be graduating50. She didn’t answer the telephone, she ____ asleep.A) must fall B) must have fallen C) should have fallen D) can have fallen51. Electrical energy ____ from the sun in a round way is the most widely used energy today.A) come B) to come C) coming D) having come52. You remain about the same as when you parted with us ____ you’ve got a little thinner.A) except for B) besides C) except that D) because53. Fertilizers are used primarily to enrich the soil and ____ yield.A) increasing B) increase C) to increase D) have increased54. A beam of light will not bend round corners unless ____ to do so with the help of a reflecting device.A) made B) being made C) having made D) to be made55. He has a large collection of books, ____ are written in English.A) many among B) many in which C) many ones of which D) many of which56. I don t think it is funny, but my friend ____.A) cannot help to laugh B) cannot help laugh C) cannot but laughing D) cannot help but laugh57. Science and technology have brought ____ many changes in our lives.A) forward B) about C) out D) to58. With the map of the city to help them, they had no ____ the place.A) difficulties in finding B) difficulty in finding C) difficulty to find D) trouble to find59. It is difficult to understand this kind of ____ calculation.A) intricate B) varied C) indispensable D) equable60. Industrial managers employ specialists to keep machines working properly and to ____ the supply of spare parts.A) ensure B) promise C) guarantee D) assure61. The competition is open to both professionals and ____.A) aliens B) amateurs C) juniors D) editors62. He s ____ to his family because he never tells them he’s working late.A) inconsiderate B) thoughtless C) careless D)neckless63. They did their utmost and made ____ progress in a short time.A) remarkable B) obvious C) unapparent D) spectacular64. I would rather not ____ him until I m absolutely sure that he is trustworthy.A) rely on B) believe in C) count for D) rely in65. We all ____ him because, although he was stern, he was fair.A) looked out upon B) looked up at C) looked up to D) looked out for66. His success doesn’t ____ his cleverness. Hard working ____ progress.A) lie on … lead to B) lead to … leads to C) lead to … lie in D) lie in … leads to67. The old man has the ____ habit of forgetting to tie his shoes.A) unusual B) ignorant C) peculiar D) crazy68. After a long time coordination, the ____ between them has been made.A) consequence B) contract C) convenience D) contention69. Abundant natural resources are part of a country s ____.A) treasure B) wealth C) goods D) property70. We have ____ the serious flood disaster and made advances in agriculture.A) overcome B) conquered C) succeeded D) defeated答案Vocabulary Test 11. 答案为C。

大学英语四级（语法与词汇）练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．It’s such a pity that those fine old houses had to be pulled ______ to make way for the new road.A．downB．outC．offD．in正确答案：A解析：固定搭配题。

pull down意为“毁坏，破坏”，如：pull down an old office building(摧毁一幢旧办公大楼)；pull out意为“撤离，离开”，如：The peace-preserving army of the United Nations pulled out of the are a．(联合国的维和部队撤出了那个地区。

)pull off意为“努力实现”，如：pull off a plan(努力实现计划)；pull in意为“火车进站，到站”，如：The train pulled in the station on time．(火车准时进站了。

) 知识模块：语法与词汇2．I don’t think you have heard of the story before you knew Peter,______A．don’t IB．haven’t youC．do ID．have you正确答案：D解析：我想你在认识彼德之前没有听说过这个故事吧?该题考点为反问疑问句的用法，对think，consider，believe等表示想法的词语否定时，实际否定的是它们后面从句的内容，故反问疑问句是针对从句内容而进行的提问，采用的助动词应依据从句中的谓语。

英语专业四级语法词汇练习题及答案14年英语专业四级语法词汇练习题及答案1．Their educational qualifications ____ them to a higher alary.A．confersB．entitlesC．grantsD．credits2．Not knowing she had _____ out with her boyfriend, I make the mistake of inviting them both to the party.A．fallenB．quarreledC．partedD．separated3．John is ______ to be washing the car, but he is watching TV now.A．askedB．supposedC．requestedD．ordered4．We caught a ____ of a river as the train pass over a bridge.A．glanceB．glimpseC．lookD．sight5．You may be eligible for a ______ to help you study.A．fundB．grantC．prizeD．reward6．Here are all the books I have,．You may borrow ____ you like.A．whicheverB．thatC．whichD．however7．Would you be _____ to close the door?A．too kindB．kind enoughC．as kindD．so kind8．Oh dear, I don't feel very well．I think _____.A．I'll faintB．I'm going to faintC．I'm faintingD．I've fainted9．By the time you receive this letter．I _____ for America.A．will leaveB．have leftC．would have leftD．will have left10．I'll call you tonight at 10' clock _______ I can find a telephone that works.A．unlessB．supposeC．whenD．provided11．Fortunately, the bank clerk ____ press the alarm button before the robbers got away.A．couldB．was able toC．succeeded inD．managed12．I'll try to get in touch with him but he's _____ ever at home when I phone.A．hardlyB．almostC．rarelyD．occasionally13．I bought a large Chinese ______ lampshade to put in my bedroom.A．oldB．roundC．whiteD．paper14．His courage is ____ he does not know the meaning of fear.A．soB．so thatC．such thatD．that15．I'd rather they ______ deliver the new refrigerator tomorrow.A．wouldn'tB．didn'tC．shouldn'tD．mustn't16．The Committee had met many times, but had not come up with _____ to the problem.A．a wayB．an ideaC．a solutionD．a method17．The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they _____ the names given by the witness.A．puzzledB．confusedC．bewilderedD．perplexed18．I am ___ obliged to you for the many kindnesses you have known my son.A．excitedlyB．exceedinglyC．evidentlyD．excessively19．The highlight of his acting career was the opportunity of playing the __ of Hamlet.A．characterB．personalityC．playD．part20．He narrowly _____ being seriously hurt, if not killed, by the explosion.A．missedB．failedC．lostD．dropped21．In the _____ of my not being there to meet you, our representative will take you to your hotel.A．possibilityB．occurrenceC．occasionD．event22．Paul was so _____ that he took no credit to himself for his good work.A．moderateB．modestC．mediumD．moral23．Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any _____ of what I said.A．noticeB．attentionC．considerationD．warning24．It is no easy thing to _____ the meaning of every idiom in English.A．get byB．get inC．get onD．get at25．The book only _____ the causes of the war and does not do justice to the influence of the slave trade.A．counts onB．touches onC．takes onD．pulls on26．We must take a firm _____ against the lowering of educational standards.A．standB．placeC．positionD．reason27．It never _____ my mind that he might refuse the request.A．passedB．filledC．crossedD．occurred28．At the sight of the police officer, the thief_____.A．got to his feetB．took to his heelsC．rose to his feetD．dragged his heels29．The guide told us that an incident _____ here in 1925.A．took placeB．was taking placeC．had been taking placeD．had taken place30．_____, one must understand mathematics.A．A good scientistB．In order to be a good scientistC．It's a good scientistD．Being a good scientist31．Susan had worked for three years to be a computer analyst but found her progress _____.A．discouragingB．to be discouragedC．discouragedD．to be discouraged32．_____, all the quarrels came to an end.A．The lost money was foundB．Was the lost money foundC．Because the lost money foundD．With the lost money found33．He speaks mandarin with strong Sichuan accent, so he _____ brought up in Sichuan or some places close to Sichuan.A．must have beenB．must beC．may have beenD．can't have been34．_____ today, he would get there on Sunday.A．Was he leavingB．Were he to leaveC．If he leavesD．If he is leaving35．His remark was _____ you might have expected.A．thatB．whichC．whicheverD．what36．My car is in _____ bad condition _____ I can't drive it.A．such, thatB．too, toC．so, thatD．such a, that37．Few people said full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.A．whenB．ifD．before38．-- What do you think of their _____ play?-- I like it much better than their _____ one.A．last, latestB．later, lastC．later, latestD．latest, last39．_____ the 1500's _____ the first European explores the coast of California.A．It was not until, thenB．It is until, thatC．It is not until, whenD．It is not until, that40．He opened his lips as if _____ some reply.A．makingB．having madeC．to be madeD．to make41．The _____ of reliable data makes it impossible to reach a prompt decision.A．presenceB．consequenceC．dependenceD．absence42．The first time he spoke in public he was _____nerves.A．overcomeB．inhibitedC．numbed43．Though he wasn't well educated, his _____ sense guided him through life.A．commonB．usualC．generalD．ordinary44．The Plate is made of a kind of plastic _____.A．stuffB．stiffC．staffD．stick45．The curator of the Museum was most _____ and let me actually examine the ancient manuscript.A．favorableB．gratifyingC．obligingD．pleasing46．There is pressure on the American government to_____ the number of immigrants permitted to settle in the US.A．limitB．refrainC．confineD．decrease47．The word "must" is often used to indicate _____ while "might" refers to possibility.A．capacityB．probabilityC．equalityD．ability48．If you keep getting wrong numbers, your phone could be _____.A．deceptiveB．defectiveC．deficientD．ineffective49．We couldn't cut the string because the _____ of the knife was not sharp enough.A．edgeB．sideC．borderD．front50．In order to buy a house she had to obtain a _____ from the bank.A．financeB．capitalC．loanD．debt答案：1-5 BABBB 6-10 ABBDD 11-15BADCB 16-20 CBBDA21-25 DBADB 26-30 ACBDB 31-35 ADABD 36-40DCDDD41-45 DAAAC 46-50 ABBAC。

12月英语四级语法词汇训练题2016年12月英语四级语法词汇训练题2016年12月英语六级考试将在12月17日开考，大家备考得如何了呢?以下是yjbys网店铺整理的关于英语四级语法词汇训练题，供大家备考。

1. The vacuum cleaner is a valuable labor-saving ______ action.A. deviceB. engineC. pieceD. instrument2. The flight was postponed because of technical problems and was finally cancelled last week when a ______ was discovered.A. accidentB. defectC. damageD. defeat3. When she was crossing the road, she was knocked down by a motor-car and lay ______ by the roadside.A. asleepB. thoughtlessC. unconsciousD. unaware4. The novels he has written have shown his ______ ability as an author.A. literalB. literallyC. literatureD. literary5. The reader is urged to be a leader, rather than a follower; to rely on his own power, rather than to ______.A. informB. conformC. deformD. reform6. He would much ______ it if you could do him the favor.A. awardB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate7. If our ______ is correct, then the space-craft should reach the moon on Monday.A. calculationB. compositionC. communicationD. vision8. San Francisco’s Chinese community, comprising 67, 000 ______ is the largest concentration of Chinese outside of Asia.A. visitorsB. workersC. adultsD. inhabitants9. We didn’t catch the train on ______ of the traffic congestion.A. basisB. chargeC. accountD. behalf10. Though he has suffered from cancer for so many years, it is so strange that he has ______ to the present day.A. deprivedB. survivedC. derivedD. revived{ad300_right}11. During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one ______ accident.A. fatalB. killingC. deadlyD. deathly12. Business picked up in the stores during December, but ______ again after Christmas.A. dropped outB. dropped onC. dropped overD. dropped off13. His misbehavior and ______ dismissal from the firm was reported in the newspaper.A. improperB. inefficientC. subsequentD. frequent14. Every citizen has the sacred ______ to defend his country.A. rightB. objectiveC. authorityD. obligation15. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some ______ at midday.A. shedB. shadeC. shadowD. dark16. ______ to the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.A. PriorB. CloseC. EarlierD. Next17. If you are an electrician, you will know the difference between an alternating and a direct ______.A. conductorB. circuitC. cableD. current18. The company has the ______ right to print Mr. Dare’s books.A. virtualB. exclusiveC. overallD. flexible19. Digging the foundation is the first ______ of our buildingA. solutionB. processionC. phaseD. achievement20. The curtains have ______ because of the strong sunlight.A. fadedB. dulledC. faintedD. weakened参考答案：1、A device 器械;engine 发动机;piece 碎片;instrument 仪器。

英语专业四级语法练习题（附答案详解）英语专业四级语法练习题than1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacher2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligent3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _______. (1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary5.There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ______ in thepublic mind today. (1999)A. existsB. existC. existingD. to exist6.The experiment requires more money than _______. (2002)A. have been put inB. being put inC. has been put inD. to be put in7.The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, _______ to thetruck. (2003)A. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stressas8.Some dieters find that after their dieting is over, they ate twice _______ they did before theirdiet. (1993)A. more thanB. as many asC. much thanD. as much as/doc/fe8825904.html,nguage belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ___ to the professor. (1998)A. as far asB. the same asC. as much asD. as long as10.She did her work ______ her manager had instructed. (2002)A. asB. untilC. whenD. though11.The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ______ by hislack of talent. (2004)A. so much asB. rather thanC. asD. than12.His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting. (2005)A. so as toB. such as toC. such toD. as much as toA is toB whatC is to D13.Twelve is to three _______ four is to one. (1998)A. whatB. asC. thatD. like14.Intellect is to the mind ______ sight is to the body. (2001)A. whatB. asC. that15.John is _______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam. (1998)A. no lessB. no moreC. not lessD. no so16.Fat cannot change into muscle _______ muscle changes into fat. (1999)A. any more thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. much more thanas / though / much as17.David Singer, my friend’s father, ______ raised and educated in New York, lived and lecturedin Africa most of his life. (1993)A. whoB. ifC. whileD. though18.______ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank. (1998)A. Much asB. Much thoughC. As muchD. Though much19.Fool _____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing. (2002)A. whoC. thatD. like20.______ I like economics, I like sociology much better. (2003)A. As much asB. So muchC. How muchD. Much as21.______, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class. (2005)A. Although he is a socialistB. Even if he is a socialistC. Being a socialistD. Since he is a socialist定语从句22.Above the trees are the hills, ________ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.(2003)A. whereB. of whoseC. whoseD. which23.Only take such clothes _______ really necessary. (1994)A. as wereB. as they areC. as they wereD. as are24.______ is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussionproduced no concrete proposals. (1994)A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. As25.This company has now introduced a policy _____ pay rises are related to performance at work.(1996)A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. what26.The Physicist has made a discovery, _______ of great importance to the progress of science andtechnology. (1997)A. I think which isB. that I think isC. which I think isD. which I think it is27.I have never been to London, but that is the city ______. (1997)A. where I like to visit mostB. I’d most like to visitC. which I like to visit mostlyD. where I’d like most to visit28.She remembered several occasions in the past ___ she had experienced a similar feeling. (98)A. whichB. beforeC. thatD. when29.I’ve never been to Lhasa, but that’s the city ______. (1999)A. I’d most like to visitB. which I like to visit mostlyC. where I like to visitD. I’d like much to visit30.Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff ______ is needed for qualitycontrol can be substantially reduced. (2000)A. whoseB. asC. whatD. that31.We’ve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, ______ should make greatdifferences in our life next summer. (2002)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. they32.They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, ______is something we had not expected. (2003)A. whichB. itC. thatD. what名词性从句33.We can assign the task to ______ is capable and trustworthy. (1994)A. whomeverB. whoC. whomD. whoever34.The team can handle whatever _____. (1997)A. that needs handlingB. which needs handlingC. it needs handlingD. needs to be handled35.After __ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel manager’s office. (99)A. thatB. thereC. whatD. it36.Have you ever been in a situation _____ you know the other person is right yet you cannotagree with him? (2002)A. by whichB. thatC. in whereD. where非限定动词（不定式、动名词、分词）37.____ is not a serious disadvantage in life. (2001)A. To be not tallB. Not to be tallC. Being not tallD. Not being tall38.This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals _____ inAfrica. (1996)A. huntedB. huntingC. that huntedD. are hunted39.The Clarks haven’t decided yet which hotel ______. (1998)A. to stayB. is to stayC. to stay atD. is for staying40.In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid_____. (1996)A. from being beatenB. being beatenC. beatingD. to be beaten41.He resented _____ to wait. He expected the minister _____ him at once. (1995)A. to be asked, to seeB. being asked, to seeC. to be asked, seeingD. being asked, seeing42.I never regretted _____ the offer, for it was not where my interest lay. (1993)A. not to acceptB. not having acceptedC. having not acceptedD. not accepting43.He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then tohis astonishment, he saw a ropeladder _____ out and three men climbing down it. (1995)A. throwingB. being thrownC. having thrownD. having been thrown44.Professor Johnson is said ____ some significant advance in his research in the past year. (99)A. having madeB. makingC. to have madeD. to make45.AIDS is said _____ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years inthat region. (2002)A. beingB. to beC. to have beenD. having been46.The Minister of Finance is believed _____ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue. (04)A. that he is thinkingB. to be thinkingC. that he is to thinkD. to think47.The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country, _____by the police each time. (1999)A. had been capturedB. being always capturedC. only to be capturedD. unfortunately captured48.This missile is designed so that once ______ nothing can be done to retrieve it, (1995)A. firedB. being firedC. they fireD. having fired49.______ , he can now only watch it on TV at home. (1998)A. Obtaining not a ticket for the matchB. Not obtaining a ticket for the matchC. Not having obtained a ticket for the matchD. Not obtained a ticket for the match50.Arriving at the bus stop, ______ waiting there. (1994)A. a lot of people wereB. he found a lot of peopleC. a lot of peopleD. people were found51._____ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. (1994)A. Not receivedB. Since receivingC. Having receivedD. Not having received52.__B__ at in this way, the present economic situation doesn’t seem so gloomy. (2000)A. LookingB. LookedC. Having lookedD. To look53.There __ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier. (2000)A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. be54._____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his room. (1996)A. There wasB. SinceC. BeingD. There being55.The country’s chief exports are coal, cars a nd cotton goods, cars _____ the most important ofthese. (1994)A. have beenB. areC. beingD. are being56.Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat _____ by far the biggest cereal crop.(2003)A. isB. beenC. beD. being57.If not _____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles allthe time. (2004)A. being treatedB. treatedC. be treatedD. having been treated58.Time _____, the celebration will be held as scheduled. (2003)A. permitB. permittingC. permittedD. permits虚拟语气59._____ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam. (2002)A. Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not60.If you have really been studying English for so long, it’s about time you _____ able to writeletters in English. (1999)A. should beB. wereC. must beD. are61._____, I’ll marry him all the same. (2004)A. Was he rich or poorB. Whether rich or poorC. were he rich or poorD. Be he rich or poor62.If your car _____ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer. (98)A. shall needB. should needC. would needD. will need63.It is imperative that students _____ their term papers on time. (2004)A. hand inB. would hand inC. have to hand inD. handed in64.If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much betterthan I can. (2005)A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were情态动词65.You ______ Jim anything about it. It was none of his business. (2004)A. needn’t have toldB. needn’t tellC. mustn’t have toldD. mustn’t tell66.He ______ the 8:20 bus because he didn’t leave home till 8:25. (1994)A. couldn’t have caughtB. ought to have caughtC. shouldn’t have caughtD. must not have caught67.He _____ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful. (1999)A. may have actedB. must have actedC. should actD. would act时态68.How can I ever concentrate if you _____ continually ____ me with silly questions? (97)A. have … interruptedB. had … interruptedC. are … interruptingD. were … interrupting/doc/fe8825904.html,e and see me whenever ______. (97)A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you70.For some time now, world leaders __ out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. (02)A. had been pointingB. have been pointingC. were pointingD. pointed71.Jack _____from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety. (03)A. has been missingB. has been missedC. had been missingD. was missed72._________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.(05)A. I was and always will beB. I have to be and always will beC. I had been and always will beD. I have been and always will be73.So badly _____ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months. (94)A. did he injureB. injured himC. was he injuredD. he was injured74.He is not under arrest, ______ any restriction on him. (95)A. or the police have placedB. or have the police placedC. nor the police have placedD. nor have the police placed75.___ both sides accept the agreement ___ a lasting peace be established in this region. (04)A. Only if, willB. If only, wouldC. Should, willD. Unless, would反意疑问句76.A hibernating animal needs hardly any food all through the winter, _____? (92)A. need itB. needn’t itC. does itD. doesn’t it77.You and I could hardly understand, ______? (95)A. could IB. couldn’t youC. couldn’t weD. could we78.When you have finished with that video tape, don’t forget to put it in my drawer, ___? (97)A. do youB. will youC. don’t youD. won’t you79.Do help yourself to some fruit, _____ you? (00)A. can’tB. don’tC. wouldn’tD. won’t80.She would have been more agreeable if she had changeda little bit, _____? (03)A. hadn’t sheB. hasn’t sheC. wouldn’t sheD. didn’t she1．an experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前，因此B。